历年考研英语二真题及答案解析
1 考研英语(二)真题解析+答案[完整版]
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark
A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with – or even looking
at – a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way
they cling to the phones, even without a __1__ on a subway.
It’s a sad reality – our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings –
because there’s __2__ to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But
you wouldn’t know it, __3__ into your phone. This universal protection sends the __4__:”Please don’t approach me.”
What is it that makes us feel we need to hide __5__ our screens?
One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear
rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be __6__ as “weird.” We fear
we’ll be __7__. We fear we’ll be disruptive.
Strangers are inherently__8__to us, so we are more likely to feel__9__when
communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this
uneasiness, we_ 10_ to our phones.” Phones become our security blanket,” Wortmann
says.” They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to
be more __11___”
But once we rip off the band-aid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up,
it doesn’t ___12___so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley
and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a __13___. They had
Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow __14___.”When Dr. Epley and Ms.Schroeder
asked other people in the same train station to __15___how they would feel after talking
to a stranger, the commuters thought their __16___ would be more pleasant if they sat
on their own,” The New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn’t expect
a positive experience, after they __17__with the experiment,” not a single person
reported having been embarrassed” 2 __18__, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those without
communication, whichmakes absolute sense, ___19___human beings thrive off of social
connections. It’s that ___20___: Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.
选项及答案：
1. [A]signal [B]permit [C]ticket [D]record
2. [A]nothing [B]little [C]another [D]much
3. [A]beaten [B]guided [C]plugged [D]brought
4. [A]sign [B]code [C]notice [D]message
5. [A]under [B]behind [C]beyond [D]from
6. [A]misapplied [B]mismatched [C]misadjusted [D]misinterpreted
7. [A]replaced [B]fired [C]judged [D]delayed
8. [A]unreasonable [B]ungrateful [C]unconventional [D]unfamiliar
9. [A]comfortable [B]confident [C]anxious [D]angry
10. [A]attend [B]point [C]take [D]turn
11. [A]dangerous [B]mysterious [C]violent [D]boring
12. [A]hurt [B]resist [C]bend [D]decay
13. [A]lecture [B]conversation [C]debate [D]negotiation
14. [A]passengers [B]employees [C]researchers [D]trainees
15. [A]reveal [B]choose [C]predict [D]design
16. [A]voyage [B]ride [C]walk [D]flight
17. [A]went through [B]did away [C]caught up [D]put up
18. [A]In turn [B]In fact [C]In particular [D]In consequence
19. [A]unless [B]since [C]if [D]whereas
20. [A]funny [B]logical [C]simple [D]rare[page]
原文及答案：
While the subway's arrival may be ambiguous, one thing about your commute is certain:
No one wants to talk to each other. In our contemporary culture, the prospect of
communicating with -- or even looking at -- a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone
around us seems to agree by the way they fiddle with their phones, even without a 1
signal underground. 3 It's a sad reality -- our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings --
because there's 2 much to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But
you wouldn't know it,3 plugged into your phone. This universal armor sends the 4 message:
'Please don't approach me.'
What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 behind our screens?
One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach and author
of 'Hijacked by Your Brain: How to Free Yourself When Stress Takes Over.' We fear
rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 misinterpreted as 'creepy,'
he told The Huffington Post. We fear we'll be 7 judged. We fear we'll be disruptive.
Strangers are inherently8 unfamiliar to us, so we are more likely to feel 9 anxious
when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this
anxiety, we 10 turn to our phones. 'Phones become our security blanket,' Wortmann says.
历年考研英语二真题及答案解析
1 考研英语(二)真题解析+答案[完整版]
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark
A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with – or even looking
at – a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree by the way
they cling to the phones, even without a __1__ on a subway.
It’s a sad reality – our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings –
because there’s __2__ to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you. But
you wouldn’t know it, __3__ into your phone. This universal protection sends the __4__:”Please don’t approach me.”
What is it that makes us feel we need to hide __5__ our screens?
One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, an executive mental coach. We fear
2012-2020年考研英语二历年真题及答案全面解析
1If you consistently lose your 15 with your kids, then you are inadvertently defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very 1 particularly
since children respond differently to the same style of parenting. A
far. And then the 9 happens: You lose your patience and either scream at your
kids or say something that was a bit too 10 and does nobody any good. You
wish 2020 年考研英语（二）真题及解析
Section I Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A. B. C
or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Being a good parent is ,of course, what every parent would like to be. But
calm,rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than. 2 ,a
younger one.
3 , there's another sort of parent that's a bit easier to 4 : a patient
2010-2017考研英语二历年真题及答案解析
文档鉴赏
2010年考研英语二真题
Section I Use of English
Directions: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER
SHEET l. (10 points)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global
epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic__1__ by the World
Health Organization in 41 years. The heightened alert__2__an emergency meeting with
flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and
rising__3__in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere. But the epidemic is "__4__" in
severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, __5__ the
overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full
recovery, often in the __6__ of any medical treatment. The outbreak came to global
2014年考研英语二真题及答案详解
2014年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题及参考答案
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D
on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have 1 that normal-weight people are in fact at
higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health
conditions for which being overweight is actually 2 . For example, heavier women are less likely to
develop calcium deficiency than thin women. 3 among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is
often an 4 of good health.
Of even greater 5 is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often
defined 6 body mass index, or BMI. BMI 7 body mass divided by the square of height. An
adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is
2012-2021年考研英语二真题解析
2012年考研英语（二）真题参考答案与解析
12012年考研英语（二）真题参考答案与解析
Section I Use of English
1. A.performed 履行，表演 C.rebelled 反叛，反抗 D.betrayed背叛，出卖
【考点】动词辨析及语义理解 【解析】原文to the men and women who ＿＿ in the World War II and the people they liberated中，
代词they = the men and women who ＿＿in the World War II,根据其后liberated（解放）得知，这些人参加了二战，并解放了其他人，
因此答案为B。
2. A.actual实际的 C.special特别的 D.normal正常的
【考点】形容词辨析 【解析】原文the G.I.was the ＿＿ man grown into hero中，grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语，
修饰前面the ＿＿ man，推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”，第5题后面的“average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”
常用表达为“common man”，因此答案为B。
3. B.eased 缓解，舒缓 C.removed 移除，除去 D.loaded 加载，负载。
【考点】动词辨析及语义理解 【解析】原文the guy who ＿＿ all the burdens of battle中，需要一个及物动词与burden（负担）
构成动宾搭配，由此排除选项D。另外，根据后文的定语从句内容得知：应该是“承担了所有战争重负”，由此排除B 和C，
所以答案为A。
4. B.facilities设施，设备 modities商品 D.properties财产
【考点】名词辨析及语义理解 【解析】根据原文who went without the ＿＿ of food and shelter得知：of在此表示前后的从
2023年考研英语二真题及答案完整版
第 1 页 共 26 页 2023年考研英语二真题及答案完好版
2023年考研英语二真题及答案完好版
考研英语二真题：
Section I Use of English
Directions： Read the following text. Choose the
best word〔s〕 for each numbered black and mark A，
B， C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. 〔10 points〕
Harlan Coben believes that if you are a writer，
you will find the time； and that if you can＇t find
the time， then writing isn＇t a priority， and you
are not a writer. For him， writing is a __1__ job—a
job like any other. He has __2__ it with plumbing，
pointing out that a plumber doesn＇t wake up and say
that he can＇t work with pipes today.
__3__， like most writers these days， you＇re
holding down a job to pay the bills， it＇s not __4__
to find the time to write. But it＇s not impossible.
It requires determination and single-mindedness. __5__
that most bestselling authors began writing when they 第 2 页 共 26 页 were doing other things to earn a living. And today，
2010-2016年考研英语二历年真题及答案解析(完整版)
2010考研英语二真题及答案
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best
one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It
is the first worldwide epidemic_____1_____ by the World Health Organization in 41 years.
The heightened alert _____2_____an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp
rise in cases in Australia, and rising_____3_____in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.
But the epidemic is "_____4_____" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general,
_____5_____ the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in
2023年考研英语二真题全文翻译答案超详解析
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年考研英语二真题全文翻译答案超详解析
第一篇：儿童游戏及其发展
原文
A
Children play games for many reasons. Play helps them
learn about themselves and others, develop imagination and
creativity, and acquire basic intellectual and social skills.
Through play, children also learn about their world.
B
Children usually create their own games, but sometimes
they learn games from others. They may learn games from
older children or from adults. For example, a four-year-old
might learn a game from a six-year-old, who in turn learned it
from a ten-year-old, who learned it from an adult. Because
children may learn games from many different people, games
may change over time. They may be altered or mixed with
other games that children know.
C
Children’s games are also influenced by cultural traditions.
For example, many games are passed down from one
2023年考研真题及答案解析(英语二)
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
2023年考研真题及答案解析（英语二）
一、Introduction
本文将为大家提供2023年考研英语二真题及答案解析。考研英语二是考研中的一门重要科目，对考生的英语水平要求较高。通过对真题的解析，可以帮助考生更好地了解考试内容和考点，为备考提供指导和参考。
二、真题及答案
阅读理解
阅读理解是考研英语二的一个重要部分，以下是2023年考研英语二的一道阅读理解题及答案解析。
真题
Passage 1
Questions 1-5
One of the greatest challenges facing engineering and science in the next century is to meet society’s increasing demand for energy with a minimal
impact on the environment. This means that new technologies must be developed to generate the required energy without causing pollution, or at least within limits that can be tolerated without ser未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
2
ious damage to the environment.
Scientists and engineers are researching and developing new technologies that can help meet this goal. For example, solar energy is an attractive alternative to traditional fossil fuels because it is renewable and non-polluting. Solar power technology has made great strides in recent years, with scientists and engineers finding ways to improve solar panel efficiency and reduce production costs.
历年考研英语二真题+答案解析
历年考研英语二真题+答案解析
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2010
:
. (s) D 1.(10 )
Mexico a 11,2009. 1 41.
2 Geneva a 3 Britain ,Chile .
“4” . . ’s 5 . 6 .
7 2009 8 . ofMexico City a 9 .
, 10 2009 11 12 . (A)H1N1 . 13
600 6,000 .
14 15 16 2009 17
18 50 19 20 .
1.［A］［B］［C］ ［D］
2.［A］ ［B］［C］ ［D］
3.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
4.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
5.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
6.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
7.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
8.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
9.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
10.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
11.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
12.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
13.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
14.［A］ ［B］ ［C］ ［D］
15.［A］ ［B］［C］ ［D］