高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题【含答案解析】

高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题【含答案解析】

1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.

A.is cleaned

B.are cleaned

C.clean

D.cleans

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the classroom”是单数,且“被打扫”要用被动语态 be done 的形式,“every day”表明是一般现在时,所以是 is cleaned。B 选项 are cleaned 是复数形式的被动语态,与主语不对应;C 选项 clean 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项 cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

2.The book was written by a famous author.

A.was written

B.wrote

C.is written

D.writes

答案解析:A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。“by a famous author”表明是被动语态,“was”说明是一般过去时,所以是 was written。B 选项 wrote 是主动语态的过去式;C 选项 is written 是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项 writes

是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

3.The sports meeting is held every year.

A.is held

B.are held

C.hold

D.holds

答案解析:A。主语“the sports meeting”是单数,“每年举行”用一般现在时的被动语态 is held。B 选项 are held 是复数形式的被动语态;C 选项 hold 是主动语态的动词原形;D 选项 holds 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

4.The old bridge was rebuilt last year.

A.was rebuilt

B.rebuilt

C.is rebuilt

D.rebuilds

答案解析:A。“last year”表明是一般过去时,“桥被重建”要用被动语态,所以是 was rebuilt。B 选项 rebuilt 是主动语态的过去式;C 选项 is rebuilt 是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项 rebuilds 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

5.The homework is done by Tom every day.

A.is done

B.are done

C.do

D.does

答案解析:A。主语“the homework”是不可数名词,视为单数,“每天被做”是一般现在时的被动语态 is done。B 选项 are done 是复数形式的被动语态;C

选项 do 是主动语态的动词原形;D 选项 does 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

6.The letter was sent by Mary yesterday.

A.was sent

B.sent

C.is sent

D.sends

答案解析:A。“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,“信被玛丽寄出”要用被动语态,所以是 was sent。B 选项 sent 是主动语态的过去式;C 选项 is sent 是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项 sends 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

7.The blackboard is cleaned by the monitor after class.

A.is cleaned

B.are cleaned

C.clean

D.cleans

答案解析:A。主语“the blackboard”是单数,“下课后被擦”是一般现在时的被动语态 is cleaned。B 选项 are cleaned 是复数形式的被动语态;C 选项 clean

是主动语态的动词原形;D 选项 cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

8.The new movie was watched by many people.

A.was watched

B.watched

C.is watched

D.watches

答案解析:A。“被很多人看”要用被动语态,“was”表明是一般过去时,所以是 was watched。B 选项 watched 是主动语态的过去式;C 选项 is watched 是一般现在时的被动语态;D 选项 watches 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

9.The school gate is locked at night.

A.is locked

B.are locked

C.lock

D.locks

答案解析:A。主语“the school gate”是单数,“在晚上被锁”是一般现在时的被动语态 is locked。B 选项 are locked 是复数形式的被动语态;C 选项 lock 是主动语态的动词原形;D 选项 locks 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

10.The trees are planted by the students in spring.

A.are planted

B.is planted

C.plant

D.plants

答案解析:A。主语“the trees”是复数,“在春天被种植”是一般现在时的被动语态 are planted。B 选项 is planted 是单数形式的被动语态;C 选项 plant 是主动语态的动词原形;D 选项 plants 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。

11.The project is being discussed by the team at the moment. Which of the

following is the correct passive voice form?

A.The project is discussed by the team at the moment.

B.The project was being discussed by the team at the moment.

C.The project has been discussed by the team at the moment.

D.The project will be discussed by the team at the moment.

答案解析:A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;B 选项是过去进行时的被动语态,不符合题目要求;C 选项是现在完成时的被动语态;D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。题目中明确提到“at the moment”,表明是现在进行时,所以正确答案是现在进行时的被动语态形式,即 A 选项。

12.The meeting was being held in the conference room when I arrived. Which

tense is this sentence in?

A.Simple present tense.

B.Present continuous tense.

C.Past continuous tense.

D.Simple past tense.

答案解析:A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是现在进行时;C 选项是过去进行时,题目中“was being held”是过去进行时的被动语态形式,所以正确答案是 C

选项;D 选项是一般过去时。

13.The report is being written by the students. What is the active voice of this

sentence?

A.The students are writing the report.

B.The students wrote the report.

C.The students will write the report.

D.The students have written the report.

答案解析:题目中“is being written”是现在进行时的被动语态,其主动语态形式是“The students are writing the report.”,所以正确答案是 A 选项。

14.The concert was being planned by the organizers when the accident

happened. Which of the following is the correct passive voice form?

A.The concert is planned by the organizers when the accident happened.

B.The concert was planned by the organizers when the accident happened.

C.The concert has been planned by the organizers when the accident happened.

D.The concert will be planned by the organizers when the accident happened.

答案解析:A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项是现在完成时的被动

语态;D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。题目中“was being planned”是过去进行时的被动语态形式,所以正确答案是 B 选项。

15.The play is being rehearsed by the actors. What is the active voice of this

sentence?

A.The actors are rehearsing the play.

B.The actors rehearsed the play.

C.The actors will rehearse the play.

D.The actors have rehearsed the play.

答案解析:题目中“is being rehearsed”是现在进行时的被动语态,其主动语态形式是“The actors are rehearsing the play.”,所以正确答案是 A 选项。

16.The house was being painted by the workers when it started to rain. Which

tense is this sentence in?

A.Simple present tense.

B.Present continuous tense.

C.Past continuous tense.

D.Simple past tense.

答案解析:A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是一般过去时。题目中“was being painted”是过去进行时的被动语态形式,所以正确答案是 C 选项。

17.The book is being read by many people. What is the active voice of this

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高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)

1. The ancient city walls _______ (repair) every year to protect its

historical value.

A. are repaired

B. is repaired

C. were repaired

D. repaired

答案:A。解析:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子的主语是“the ancient city walls”,复数形式,且根据“every year”这个时间标志,应该用一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”,be动词要用复数形式are,所以选A。B选项“is repaired”中is为单数形式,与主语复数不符。C选项“were repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子中的时间要求。D选项“repaired”是主动形式,这里城墙是被修理,应该用被动语态。

2. A lot of new buildings _______ (build) in this area since last year.

A. have been built

B. has been built

C. were built

D. are built

答案:A。解析:本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。“since last year”是现在完成时的标志,句子主语“a lot of new buildings”是复数,现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has + been + 过去分词”,主语是复数

时用have,所以选A。B选项“has been built”中has用于单数主语,不符合本题。C选项“were built”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子的时态要求。D选项“are built”是一般现在时的被动语态,也不符合句子的时态要求。

3. This kind of traditional handicraft _______ (make) by hand for

高二英语被动语态判断超级高级练习题30题含答案解析

高二英语被动语态判断超级高级练习题30题含答案解析

高二英语被动语态判断超级高级练习题30题含答案解析

1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.

A.is cleaned

B.cleaned

C.was cleaned

D.cleans

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子中“every

day”表明是一般现在时,“classroom”是被“students”打扫,所以用被动语态“is cleaned”。B 选项缺少 be 动词,C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,D 选项“cleans”是主动语态。

2.My bike was repaired by my father yesterday.

A.was repaired

B.repaired

C.is repaired

D.repairs

答案解析:A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,“bike”是被“father”修理,所以用被动语态“was

repaired”。B 选项缺少 be 动词,C 选项“is repaired”是一般现在时的被动语态,D 选项“repairs”是主动语态。

3.The letter is written by Tom.

A.is written

B.written

C.was written

D.writes

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。“letter”是被“Tom”写,用被动语态“is written”。B 选项缺少 be 动词,C 选项“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,D 选项“writes”是主动语态。

4.The book was borrowed by me from the library.

A.was borrowed

B.borrowed

C.is borrowed

D.borrows

【含答案解析】人教版高三英语被动语态练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高三英语被动语态练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高三英语被动语态练习题30题

1. Great changes ______ in our city in the past few years.

A. have taken place

B. have been taken place

C. took place

D. were taken place

答案解析:A。本题考查现在完成时的主动语态。take place是不及物动词短语,没有被动语态,所以B和D选项错误。根据时间状语in the past few years,句子要用现在完成时,C选项是一般过去时,不符合要求,A选项为现在完成时的主动形式,正确。

2. The bridge ______ by the end of last month.

A. has been completed

B. had been completed

C. was completed

D. would be completed

答案解析:B。本题考查过去完成时的被动语态。by the end of last month是过去完成时的标志,表示到过去某个时间为止已经完成的动作。句子的主语the

bridge和complete之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,A选项是现在完成时的被动语态,C选项是一般过去时的被动语态,D选项是过去将来时的被动语态,均不符合要求,B选项为过去完成时的被动语态,正确。

3. A lot of new buildings ______ in this area next year.

A. will build

B. will be built

C. are built

D. are building

答案解析:B。本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。next year是一般将来时的标志,句子的主语a lot of new buildings和build之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,A选项是一般将来时的主动语态,C选项是一般现在时的被动语态,D选项是现在进行时的主动语态,均不符合要求,B选项为一般将来时的被动语态,正确。

人教版高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析

人教版高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析

人教版高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析

1.The book is loved by many people.

A.is loved

B.loves

C.is loving

D.loved

答案解析:A。题干表达的是书被很多人喜爱,被动语态 be done 的形式,B 是主动语态第三人称单数形式,C 是主动语态的现在进行时,D 缺少 be 动词,只有 A 是一般现在时的被动语态。

2.The old house was built in 1950.

A.was built

B.built

C.builds

D.is building

答案解析:A。房子是被建造,题干是一般过去时的被动语态,B 是主动语态的过去式,C 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 是主动语态的现在进行时,只有 A 符合。

3.The song is often sung by her.

A.is often sung

B.sings

C.is singing

D.sang

答案解析:A。歌被她经常唱,一般现在时的被动语态,B 是主动语态第三人称单数形式,C 是主动语态的现在进行时,D 是主动语态的过去式,所以选 A。

4.The letter was written by him yesterday.

A.was written

B.writes

C.is writing

D.wrote

答案解析:A。信昨天被他写,一般过去时的被动语态,B 是主动语态第三人称单数形式,C 是主动语态的现在进行时,D 是主动语态的过去式,选 A。

5.The movie is watched by millions of people.

A.is watched

B.watches

C.is watching

D.watched

答案解析:A。电影被数百万人观看,一般现在时的被动语态,B 是主动语态第三人称单数形式,C 是主动语态的现在进行时,D 是主动语态的过去式或过去分词,选 A。

【含答案解析】人教版高二英语被动语态练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高二英语被动语态练习题30题

【含答案解析】人教版高二英语被动语态练习题30题

1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.

A. are planted

B. were planted

C. plant

D. planted

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。句子的主语“a lot of trees”是动作“plant(种植)”的承受者,所以要用被动语态。选项C是一般现在时的主动形式,D是一般过去时的主动形式,都不符合题意。选项B是一般过去时的被动语态,而句中有“every

year”这一表示现在经常发生的时间状语,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。

2. The bridge ______ last year.

A. is built

B. was built

C. builds

D. built

答案解析:B。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时被动语态的结构是“was/were+过去分词”。句中的主语“the bridge”是动作“build(建造)”的承受者,所以要用被动语态。句子中有“last year”这一表示过去的时间状语,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。选项A是一般现在时的被动语态,C是一般现在时的主动形式,D是一般过去时的主动形式,均不符合题意。

3. English ______ in many countries.

A. is spoken

B. was spoken

C. speaks

D. spoke

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。一般现在时被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”。“English”是被说的语言,是动作“speak”的承受者,所以要用被动语态。这里描述的是一种客观事实,用一般现在时。选项C是一般现在时的主动形式,D是一般过去时的主动形式,不符合要求。选项B是一般过去时的被动语态,这里不是描述过去的情况,所以也不正确。

人教版高二英语被动语态练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高二英语被动语态练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高二英语被动语态练习题30题【含答案解析】

1. A new bridge ______ in our city last year.

A. builds

B. built

C. was built

D. is built

答案解析:C。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子的主语是“a new bridge”(一座新桥),桥是被建造的,所以要用被动语态,其结构为“be + 过去分词”。根据句中的“last year”(去年),可知时态为一般过去时,一般过去时中be动词的形式为was或者were,这里主语是单数,所以be动词用was,build的过去分词是built,所以答案是C。

2. English ______ all over the world.

A. is spoken

B. was spoken

C. speaks

D. spoke

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。“English”(英语)是被全世界的人说,所以要用被动语态。句子描述的是一种客观事实,客观事实通常用一般现在时,一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”,“English”是单数概念,be动词用is,speak的过去分词是spoken,所以答案是A。

3. The book ______ by him last month.

A. is written

B. was written

C. writes

D. wrote

答案解析:B。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子的主语是“the book”(这本书),书是被写的,要用被动语态。“last month”(上个月)表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时被动语态的结构是“was/were+过去分词”,这里主语是单数,be动词用was,write的过去分词是written,所以答案是B。

4. These houses ______ in 2020.

人教版高考英语被动语态练习题30题【答案解析】

人教版高考英语被动语态练习题30题【答案解析】

1.The book is written by a famous author.

A.is writing

B.writes

C.is written

D.wrote

答案解析:C。题干中“by a famous author”表明这本书是被一位著名作者写的,所以要用被动语态 be written。A 选项是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项是一般过去时主动语态。

2.The house was built in 1990.

A.built

B.is building

C.was building

D.was built

答案解析:D。“in 1990”表明是过去的时间,房子是被建造的,要用一般过去时被动语态 was built。A 选项是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项是现在进行时主动语态;C 选项是过去进行时主动语态。

3.The letter is sent by postman every day.

A.is sending

B.sends

C.is sent

D.sent

答案解析:C。“every day”表明是一般现在时,信是被邮递员送的,要用一般现在时被动语态 is sent。A 选项是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项是过去分词不能单独做谓语。

4.The cake was made by my mother yesterday.

A.made

B.is making

C.was making

D.was made

答案解析:D。“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,蛋糕是被妈妈做的,要用一般过去时被动语态 was made。A 选项是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项是现在进行时主动语态;C 选项是过去进行时主动语态。

5.The song is sung by many people.

人教版高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题【答案解析】

人教版高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题【答案解析】

1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. What is the passive voice

of this sentence?

A.The students clean the classroom every day.

B.The classroom is clean every day.

C.The classroom is being cleaned by the students every day.

D.The classroom was cleaned by the students every day.

答案解析:A。原句“The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.”是一般现在时的被动语态,其主动语态为“The students clean the classroom every day.”。B 选项“is clean”表示状态,不是被动语态;C 选项是现在进行时的被动语态;D 选项是一般过去时的被动语态。

2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week. What is the active voice

of this sentence?

A.Our school held the sports meeting last week.

B.The sports meeting holds our school last week.

C.The sports meeting is held in our school last week.

D.Our school is held by the sports meeting last week.

答案解析:A。原句“The sports meeting was held in our school last week.”是一般过去时的被动语态,其主动语态为“Our school held the sports meeting last

人教版高三英语被动语态练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版高三英语被动语态练习题30题【含答案解析】

1. A new bridge ______ (build) over the river next year.

A. will build

B. will be built

C. is built

D. has been built

答案解析:B。本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据句中的时间状语“next

year”可知是将来时态,又因为桥是被建造的,所以要用被动语态。A选项“will build”是主动语态,不符合题意;C选项“is built”是一般现在时的被动语态;D选项“has

been built”是现在完成时的被动语态,均不符合句子的时态要求。

2. The book ______ (write) by a famous writer last year.

A. writes

B. wrote

C. was written

D. has written

答案解析:C。这里考查一般过去时的被动语态。句中“last year”表明是过去的时间,书是被写的,所以要用被动语态。A选项“writes”是一般现在时的主动语态;B选项“wrote”是一般过去时的主动语态;D选项“has written”是现在完成时的主动语态,都不正确。

3. Many houses ______ (destroy) in the earthquake last month.

A. are destroyed

B. were destroyed

C. will be destroyed

D. have been destroyed

答案解析:B。本题是一般过去时的被动语态。“last month”提示是过去的事情,房子是被地震摧毁的,要用被动语态。A选项“are destroyed”是一般现在时的被动语态;C选项“will be destroyed”是将来时的被动语态;D选项“have been

高二英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)

高二英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)

1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.

A.is cleaned

B.cleaned

C.cleans

D.is cleaning

答案解析:A。本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句子主语是“the

blackboard”,黑板是被学生们打扫,要用被动语态 be done 的形式,且 every day 提示用一般现在时,所以是 is cleaned。B 选项 cleaned

是过去分词,单独不能构成谓语;C 选项 cleans 是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项 is cleaning 是主动语态的现在进行时。

2.The computer in our classroom was repaired by a technician

yesterday.

A.was repaired

B.repaired

C.repairs

D.is repaired

答案解析:A。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the

computer”是被修理,yesterday 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时的被动语态 was repaired。B 选项 repaired 是过去分词,单独不能构成谓语;C 选项 repairs 是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项 is

repaired 是一般现在时的被动语态。

3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.

A.are put

B.put

C.puts

D.is put

答案解析:A。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the books”是被放在书架上,用被动语态 be done 的形式,books 是复数,且句子表示现在的状态,所以是 are put。B 选项 put 是过去分词或动词原形,单独不能构成谓语;C 选项 puts 是主动语态的一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项 is put 是一般现在时被动语态的单数形式。

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