浙江绍兴一中学年高二上期中考试英语试卷解析版
【百强校】2016-2017学年浙江绍兴一中高二上期中考试英语试卷(带解析)
试卷第1页，共9页绝密★启用前【百强校】2016-2017学年浙江绍兴一中高二上期中考试英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：21分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解（题型注释）Science has a lot of uses. It can reveal (揭示) laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal, The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement , appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal , however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t? To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of subjects. Because of this, you might expect the book to cover a variety of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold试卷第2页，共9页and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expec t, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.1、The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to ________. A ．show the value of Brooks’s new book B ．show where science can be appliedC ．remind the reader of the importance of scienceD ．explain why many writers use science in their works2、According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book? A ．Its clear writing. B ．Its convincing points. C ．Its strong characters. D ．Its strong basis.3、What is the author’s general attitude towards the book? A ．Cautious. B ．Critical.C ．Contradictory(矛盾的).D ．Supportive.Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. I used to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted. The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We could n’t see his face and he was approaching us very rapidly. The man’s actions made my dad very nervous. Dad warned us that we’d better try to试卷第3页，共9页make it to our hotel room as quickly as possible. I didn’t like my dad’s voice; I could hear fear in it. It was late and we were all alone. We didn’t have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and I knew that something was terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.We could hear the man’s footsteps getting closer. Dad’s face was almost pale. The so -called intruder (侵入者) had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden, the nearby vending (自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually saved us, but no one was around at all. Not a soul.It’s one vacation I will never forget. 4、Where did the author spend her vacation?A ．Near a lake.B ．At the seaside.C ．In a village.D ．In a mountain. 5、What does the underlined word “overwhelm” in Paragraph 2 mean? A ．move. B ．impress. C ．control. D ．excite. 6、What helped them get out of the trouble? A ．Their quick action. B ．Other people’s kind he lp. C ．The young man’s warning.D ．The noise from the vending machine.According to body language expert Robert Phipps, the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have. Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers, those who stress the most, tend to sleep in the fetal (胎儿的) position. He found that this is the most common bedtime position, with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down. The more we curl up (蜷曲), the more comfort we are seeking, according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log. Sleeping with a straight body, with arms at each side, as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace, indicates stubbornness, and these试卷第4页，共9页people (the 28 percent who sleep this way) often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep. “The longer you sleep like this, the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible, which means you make things harder for you rself,” according to Phipps.Yearner (向往) sleepers are next on the list. About 25 percent of people sleep in this style —on their side with arms stretched out in front, looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves. Yearners are typically their own worst critics, always expecting the best results, explained Phipps. These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar (奇怪的) of sleep styles is the freefaller position. This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population. They sleep face down with arms stretched out. These people, according to Phipps, feel like they have little control over their life. Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles, but also the least comfortable, and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.Inconclusion, Phipps has only one more thing to add: “A good night’s sleep set you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.” 7、Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection? A ．The fetal position. B ．The log position. C ．The yearner position. D ．The freefaller position. 8、Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A ．A good night’s sleep sets you up for the following day B ．Your personality depends a lot on how you sleep at night C ．How you sleep at night affects what you do the next day D ．Which sleeping position helps you sleep comfortably二、完形填空（题型注释）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省绍兴市绍兴一中11-12学年高二英语上学期期中考试
绍兴一中高二英语期中考试试题卷第一局部：听力〔共10小题；每一小题1分总分为10分〕第一节: 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：你将听到以下内容：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.请看选项：How much is the shirt?[A]￡19.15 [B] ￡9.15 [C] ￡9.18衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择[B]项，并在试卷上将其标出。
1. What is the man probably going to do?A. To ask the wayB. To take a walkC. To look up a word2. How is Susan feeling?A. Frightened.B. Excited.C. Unhappy.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A house to buy.B. A holiday plan.C. A well-paid job.4. How does the woman usually go home after work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By underground.5. What is the woman’s problem?A. She has lost her street map.B. She has trouble finding her way.C. She has difficulty reading a map.第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
浙江省绍兴市第一高中2020年高二英语测试题含解析
浙江省绍兴市第一高中2020年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up参考答案：C2. But for their help, we the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishD. could not have finished参考答案：D3. ---How much is the T-shirt ____? ---$65.A. worthB.cost C. worthy D. paid 参考答案：A4. There appeared a _____look on her face at the sight of the _____snake.A. terrify, terrifiedB. terrifying, terrifyC. terrifying, terrifiedD. terrified, terrifying参考答案：D略5. This machine __________ It has worked for years.A. didn’t work B .wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working参考答案：C略6. —Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you?—I couldn’t agree _______. The idea sounds great to me.A. muchB. worseC. moreD. at all参考答案：C考查比较级。
浙江绍兴市第一中学高二英语高中英语阅读理解练习试题 百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Every year migratory(迁徙的) bats travel from Mexico to Bracken Cave, where they spend the summer consuming insects that would otherwise hungrily eat common food crops. But the bats have been showing up far earlier than they did two decades ago.In a study, scientists at Rothamsted Research, an agricultural laboratory in England, used radar data from 160 U.S. weather stations to analyze activity in the Texas bat colony from 1995 through 2017. They discovered the creatures were leaving their winter quarters in Mexico earlier and reproducing sooner. They were also astonished to find increasing numbers of bats overwintering(过冬) at Bracken Cave instead of heading back to their cold weather quarters in Mexico. Overwintering is a sign that warmer temperatures change the bats' annual rhythms, Rothamsted biologist Phillip Stepanian says.A separate study of migratory bats in Indiana, published last year, found that temperature variations affected arrival and departure times—likewise hinting at the potential influence of climate change. Joy O'Keefe, a biology professor at Indiana State University and co-author of that study, says early arrival at their summer habitats(栖息地) could expose these bats to cold snaps(寒流), and they could freeze to death.Joy O'Keefe and her colleagues also found that changing bat migration times can also clash with rainfall patterns. Many insects that bats eat breed in seasonal lakes and puddles. If the bats arrive too early to benefit from summer rainfall and the resulting abundance of insects they may struggle to feed their pups(幼崽) or skip reproduction altogether, O'Keefe says. She fears this shift could cause Midwestern bats to decrease toward extinction, which would be bad news for humans. "Declines in bat populations could have severe effects for crop success," she says, adding that bats also "control significant disease vectors, such as mosquitoes."However, scientists are not certain that climate change alone is causing the Bracken Cave bat colony to migrate earlier. They have found a direct link between seasonal temperatures and bird migration, but bats are also influenced by factors such as changes in wind speed and direction. And there are other complications. “Bats are mysterious little animals th at move mostly at night and are difficult to observe and track," Stepanian says. "We have this conceptual picture of what might be happening, but really tying it to the cause is the next step."（1）Scientists at Rothamsted Research found that _________.A. bats prefer colder weatherB. bats delay their reproductionC. warming affects bat migrationD. radar can be used to observe bats（2）Joy O'Keefe discovered that _________.A. bats are used to living in rainfall seasonsB. bats' earlier migration might harm farmingC. insects' reproduction helps to spread diseaseD. insects shortage makes bats reproduce earlier（3）What does the last paragraph want to tell us?A. Wind speed and direction affect bats.B. It is difficult to observe and track bats.C. Climate change makes bats migrate earlier.D. Further research on the cause is necessary.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A. Bats' habitatsB. Endangered batsC. Bats' scheduleD. Bats, our good friends【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】【点评】本文是一篇说明文，作者先提出蝙蝠迁徙提前的这种现象，然后分析了这种现象可能导致的后果，最后分析了可能导致蝙蝠迁徙提前的原因。
2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
M: We had a mountain climbing guide to make sure we were safe. The climbing wasn’t even that bad. The worst part was walking through all the deep snow. That took a lot of energy.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What kind of morning meal does the man prefer?
A. A simple meal.B. A large meal.C. A sweet meal.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I try to eat healthy for breakfast, but I just love foods with sugar. I eat sweet bread every other day and a few eggs in between.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: This new airport is going to make my life so much easier. I’ll no longer need to go to the crowded city airport.
M: But I think the planes will keep me up at night.
M: Really? I thought you liked the German class. I wish I could switch, but my mother won’t let me. She says I have to learn how to speak to my relatives inItaly.
浙江省绍兴市高级中学高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版
高二英语试卷（高二英语备课组）一．听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing?A. He is making an excuseB. He is making an apologyC. He is giving suggestion2. What is the speed now?A. 55 miles per hourB. 70 miles per hourC. 105 miles per hour3. What is the woman doing?A. Making a pair of trousersB. Trying on clothesC. Leaving a message4. How many people are having the meal?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t feel like eatingB. He doesn’t care what to eatC. He doesn’t like chicken第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who is the woman?A. A hotel staffB. A bank clerkC. A restaurant manager7. Why is the man at the hotel?A. To hold a business meetingB. To eat at the restaurantC. To spend his holidays听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
浙江省绍兴一中10-11学年高二英语上学期期中试题新人教版【会员独享】
绍兴一中高二英语期中考试题卷Ⅰ. 听力第一节〔共5小题：每题1分，总分为5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试题卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much dose the man need to pay?A.$6.B. $16.C. $20.2. Where are the speakers going?A. A shopB. A restaurantC. The railway station3. When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday4. Whom did the man buy the books for?A. His fatherB. His motherC. His sister5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Mother and son.C. Driver and passenger第二节〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试题相应位置。
每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。
6. When did the man plan to go back home at first?A. In JulyB. In SeptemberC. In October7. What are the speakers talking about?A. Playing games on TV.B. Flying back to Beijing.C. Watching the Olympic Games.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
2021-2022学年浙江省高二上学期期中考试英语试卷含答案
浙江省2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷AThe other day a big,ugly,black bat found its way to the bathroom of my house and hung upside down,over the toilet bowl.As "the man of the house"，I was asked to rid the house of the awful creature.I grabbed a pillow and held the broom.I quickly opened the bathroom door and threw the pillow at the bat.It didn't move.Then that old feeling started to come over me.It was the same feeling I experienced when I was sent down the stairs in the middle of the night to see what made a noise.The feeling can be summed up in one word—trapped.All men,I think,sometimes have had that feeling of being trapped in some male role.It may be something as simple as having to carve the chicken before it is served,or having to pretend that you know something about car engines when the car won't start.However,women nowadays seem to have the freedom to be themselves.They can repair cars or be firefighters.Yet menappear to be more afraid to do something different.It's as if being a man is not what you are,but what you do and the way you do it.As I came towards the fierce and frightening bat,I wondered what would happen if I had simply told my wife that I won't do it—that she could get it out,or else call someone in themorning.But I couldn't do that!I am the man!I slowly opened the window and closed the toilet bowl cover.I then,carefully,lifted the broom over my head and swept the bat out thewindow.Just like that,it was gone.My wife was so pleased and in the morning,my son thought I was a hero.They asked me how I had got rid of the bat.I started to tell them—but then stopped.A man doesn't talk of such things.1.Why does the author mention the old feeling in Paragraph 1？______A.To recall the old days.B.To show his fear of darkness.C.To predict his fight with the bat.D.To highlight the situation of being trapped.2.What does the author mean by mentioning women's freedom in Paragraph 2？______A.Men are forced to bear household burdens.B.Men have to live up to social expectations.C.Women are free to choose their jobs.D.Women are equal to men in workplaces.3.The last sentence of the passage implies that the author ______ .A.believes silence is gold C.will do what he has to doB.feels proud of himselfD.will be what he wants to be BCats communicate a variety of messages using cats' body language.Examples include arching （弓起）their backs as a signal of fear or attack,and slowly blinking（眨）their eyes to signal relaxation.Mouth open and no teeth showed suggests a feeling of playfulness.A cat whichchooses to lie on its back shows happiness,trust and comfort.Cats show dissatisfaction bymoving their ears back,equal to a human frown.As is the case with dogs,a twitching（抽动）tail can mean a little anger while a tail held high suggests confidence.Cats will twitch their tails when hunting or angry,while larger twitching suggests displeasure.They may also twitch their tails when playing.A tail held high is a sign of happiness,or can be used as a greeting towards humans or other cats（usually close relatives）while half-raised shows less pleasure,and unhappiness is expressed with a tail held low.Some characteristic signals,however,are often misunderstood.It is important to keep in mind that each cat may show its feelings with different body language.For instance,a cat rubbing its body along an arm or a leg of its owner is not only a way in which to attract attentionand,perhaps,a way to ask for food；it is also a way of "marking" its owner as its ually a cat with its tail held high and twitching shows excitement,but this is often mistaken for anger.Many people fail or are too slow to understand the silent body language of cats.And they may have the false impression that cats are cold-hearted,unfaithful or not clever.To understandcats,people must observe a cat closely and learn what its body signals tell them.4.Which cats' body language shows that a cat is relaxed？______A.Lying on its stomach.C.Holding its tail high.B.Blinking its eyes slowly.D.Moving its ears back.5.According to the passage,a cat will twitch its tail EXCEPT ______ .A.when it feels sleepy C.when it feels angryB.when it is hunting D.when it is playing6.The last paragraph intends to tell us ______ .A.many people often have wrong opinions on catsB.it is not easy to understand cats' body languageC.every cat has its own special body languageD.we should learn more about cats' body languageCAlbert Einstein single-handedly changed the universe 100 years ago.For centuries,IsaacNewton's straightforward formulas ruled the universe— or at least how physicists thoughtabout it.Any object with mass caused an attractive force on any other object with mass；the bigger the masses,and the closer the two objects,the stronger the attraction.Simple.But in1915，Einstein suggested that things were a bit trickier.Even Einstein had to labor for almost a decade to formulate the complex mathematicalrelationships behind his work,his own version of gravity：the general theory ofrelativity.Gravitational attraction,it turned out,was due to nothing less than the bending of the space.A massive object actually bends the 3-D structure of the space around it,taking anysmaller objects in the close area along for the ride.This results in familiar phenomena likeorbiting moons,planets and stars,as well as some stranger effects like cosmic ripples（宇宙涟漪）and black holes.And,surprise,it turns out that Einstein was right.But,even after a century of confirmation,physicists' growing technological signposts mean they are still eager to push the theory,anxious to see if it holds up.The rest of his life,Einstein tried to combine all the known forces of the universe（including his version of gravity）into one simple set of rules,but the answer fled him.Some 60 years after his death,scientists still hope to unify the forces.Testing relativity might just turn up a key clue in the quest.Physicists may be able to do what Einstein never could if they find out where,ifever,nature begins to disagree with general relativity.Whatever it was that fueled Einstein's insights into the universe— whether it was an extraordinary brain or just the way he looked atthe world— his work has lasted at least 100 years undefeated.Maybe it always will.But perhaps,in the next 100，someone else will have changed the universe once more.7.What does the underlined word "unify" mean in the last paragraph？______A.ceaseB.integrateC.displayD.adopt8.Where might you read this passage？______A.in a story book C.in a journalB.in a fiction D.in a recipe9.According to the text,which of the following phenomena is not caused by gravity？______A.black holes C.cosmic ripplesB.orbiting satellites D.wormholes10.What can we learn from the passage？______A.Einstein successfully explained his version of gravity on the shoulder of Newton.B.There's no chance that anyone could do better than Einstein in a century.C.The closer two objects get,the less the attraction will be.D.General relativity is already out-dated.As the world enters the second year of the pandemic（疫情），two crises are unfolding.The more urgent and visible one is in poor countries like India,where an increase of COVID-19 cases is threatening to overwhelm the state.India is recording more than 350，000 cases aday,and many more than that are thought to be going undetected. (1) Oxygen supplies at Indian hospitals are running far short of what is needed,causing numerous deaths.(2) That is long COVID（新冠后遗症），which is becoming apparent in rich countries likeAmerica,Britain,and Israel that have largely vaccinated their way out of the pandemic,butwhich will affect poor ones,too.Post-COVID syndrome（综合征），to give it its formal name,isa set of symptoms affecting any part of the body. (3) In Britain three in every five people withlong COVID say their usual activities are some what limited and one in five says they arelimited "a lot".The numbers are horrible. (4) Their chances of full recovery are probably slim.The vastmajority are in their working-age prime.About 15% of Britain's population had been infected by then.Applying this rate to global COVID-19 cases,numbering an estimated 1.2 billion so far,suggests that more than 80 million people may already have long COVID.The costs of the condition have yet to be summed,but they will be huge.Britain's National Institute for Health Research found that,in 80% of sufferers,the illness affected the ability to work. (5)A.The other crisis is more unnoticeable.B.Half a million people in Britain have had long COVID for more than six months.C.Evidence is mounting that long COVID is a real threat to global health.D.Over a third said it had weighed on their finances.E.People are not aware of the long COVID.F.The suffering is extreme.G.Three stand out：breathlessness,fatigue and "brain fog".11. A.A12. A.A13. A.A14. A.A15. A.A B.BB.BB.BB.BB.BC.CC.CC.CC.CC.CD.DD.DD.DD.DD.DE.EE.EE.EE.EE.EF.FF.FF.FF.FF.FG.GG.GG.GG.GG.GMevan Babakar had a difficult start in life.Her parents(16)Iraq during the Gulf War in the 1990s,travelling through Turkey and Russia until the family reached the Netherlands and spenta year in a refugee（难民）camp.Although she was a child,she used to think it could be the(17) of world every day.Life was dark and future,to her,was a (18) that would never come true. However,she never (19) the refugee camp worker all those years ago.That day,watching other children playing,running and shouting on the ground in the camp,she,(20)，stood there in the old coat and woolen cap,and with a dirty face.Their(21) and happiness made her find herself nowhere to go.He came into(22)，pushing a red,shiny bike on the dirt road.Out of the kindness of his own heart,he came to her,saying to her,"It's(23) you." The five-year-old heart explodedwith(24).She could hardly believe her ears.She laughed(25)，covering her mouth with her dirty hands.From then on,she believed that there would be(26)；there would be chances,maybe very (27)，but chances would be there.Mevan,today aged 29，now works for a fact-checking charity（慈善机构）and lives(28) inLondon.She decided to (29) the man and posted an old photo of the two of them in the camp on Twitter.To her (30)，within 36 hours the charity worker,Egbert,was found in Germany .The pair were(31) and Mevan posted another photograph,"This is Egbert.He's been helping refugees since the 90s.He thought the (32) was too small a gesture to be mentioned."For Mevan,the(33) is that small actions can have big consequences,"The(34)Egbert showed me continues to shape me.It doesn't cost anything and it(35) the world one person at a time."16. A.reached17. A.object18. A.reward19. A.missed20. A.alone21. A.loneliness22. A.existence23. A.on24. A.joy25. A.gently26. A.hope27. A.strong28. A.instantly29. A.pick up30. A.satisfaction31. A.matched32. A.bike33. A.theory34. A.trust35. A.changes B.flowedB.goalB.prospectB.forgotB.insteadughterB.effectB.forB.passionB.shylyB.preferenceB.properB.worthlyB.appeal toB.regretB.adoptedB.coatB.principleB.independencemitsC.switchedC.endC.promiseC.recalledC.oftenC.generosityC.powerC.withC.hesitationC.guiltilyC.assumptionC.slimC.apparentlyC.set outC.surpriseC.reunitedC.photoC.tipC.kindnessC.conflictsD.fledD.edgeD.dreamD.evaluatedD.henceD.resistanceD.viewD.beyondD.admirationD.artificiallyD.achievementD.criticalD.incrediblyD.track downD.annoyanceD.blamedD.capD.lessonD.optimismD.charge36. 5 G is developing,but most of us aren't really sure what it is or the reason why we need it.A bigpart of the reason is that 5 G means more than one thing.If you ask different people,you (1)（provide）with different answers.Experts believe that 4 G is on (2) way out.In 2020，the U.K.is expected to use 5 G.At present,itis unknown exactly what influence 5 G will have (3) people's life but it is widely thought that 5G will (4)（definite）be faster than any generation of networks (5)（use）previously.Work will likely become much easier as 5 G will allow quicker downloads and a better ability(6)（work）online even if there is no wi-fi connection.With the development of 5 G，driverlesscars will be able to communicate with other vehicles, (7) can reduce road accidents by about 10%.One of the most (8)（impress）things will be that people can see which seats on a train are accessible to them when it arrives at the station. (9)（get）around the world will also be more convenient.A number of (10)（company）are now working on bringing 5 G to the market.It remains tobe seen how much of the country 5 G will cover and whether everyone will be able to benefit from it.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)37.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim想在寒假时到中国旅游，发邮件向你征求旅游建议。
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浙江绍兴一中2016-2017学年高二上期中考试英语试卷（解析版）一、阅读理解1、阅读理解According to body language expert Robert Phipps, the way people sleep at night actually determines a lot about the type of personality they have. Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers, those who stress the most, tend to sleep in the fetal (胎儿的) position. He found that this is the most common bedtime position, with nearly 58 percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down. The more we curl up (蜷曲), the more comfort we are seeking, according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log. Sleeping with a straight body, with arms at each side, as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace, indicates stubbornness, and these people (the 28 percent who sleep this way) often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.“The longer you sleep like this, the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible, which means you make things harder for yourself,” according to Phipps.Yearner (向往) sleepers are next on the list. About 25 percent of people sleep in this style—on their side with arms stretched out in front, looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves. Yearners are typically their own worst critics, always expecting the best results, explained Phipps. These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar (奇怪的) of sleep styles is the freefaller position. This sleep style makes up 17 percent of the population. They sleep face down with arms stretched out. These people, according to Phipps, feel like they have little control over their life. Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles, but also the least comfortable, and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.Inconclusion, Phipps has only one more thing to add: “A good night's sleep set you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection?A、The fetal position.B、The log position.C、The yearner position.D、The freefaller position.(2)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A、A good night's sleep sets you up for the following dayB、Your personality depends a lot on how you sleep at nightC、How you sleep at night affects what you do the next dayD、Which sleeping position helps you sleep comfortably2、阅读理解Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. Iused to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted.The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We couldn't see his face and he was approaching us very rapidly. The man's actions made my dad very nervous. Dad warned us that we'd better try to make it to our hotel room as quickly as possible. I didn't like my dad's voice; I could hear fear in it. It was late and we were all alone. We didn't have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and I knew that something was terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.We could hear the man's footsteps getting closer. Dad's face was almost pale. The so-called intruder (侵入者) had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden, the nearby vending (自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually saved us, but no one was around at all. Not a soul.It's one vacation I will never forget.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
(1)Where did the author spend her vacation?A、Near a lake.B、At the seaside.C、In a village.D、In a mountain.(2)What does the underlined word “overwhelm” in Paragraph 2 mean?A、move.B、impress.C、control.D、excite.(3)What helped them get out of the trouble?A、Their quick action.B、Other people's kind help.C、The young man's warning.D、The noise from the vending machine.3、阅读理解Science has a lot of uses. It can reveal (揭示) laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there's always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal, The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious andserious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't?To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of subjects. Because of this, you might expect the book to cover a variety of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks's story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks's attempt to translate his tale into science.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。