英语 常用介词汇总
英语知识点之介词

英语知识点之介词
介词是一种词类,一般用来表示一个词与其他词或短语之间的关系。
以下是一些常见的英语介词及其用法:
1. in:表示在一些位置或状态,“在处”、“在时”等
例句:in the park(在公园里)、in the morning(在早晨)
2. on:表示在一些表面或位置,“在天”、“在时刻”等
例句:on the table(在桌子上)、on Monday(在星期一)
3. at:表示在一些位置或事件发生的地点,“在特定点钟”、“在一些地方”等
例句:at the store(在商店里)、at 9 o'clock(在9点钟)
4. to:表示方向或目的地,“去地”、“给人”等
例句:go to school(去学校)、give it to me(给我)
6. with:表示陪同或使用,“和人在一起”、“用物”等
例句:go shopping with my sister(和我姐姐一起去购物)、write with a pen(用钢笔写)
7. by:表示经由其中一种方式或交通工具,“乘坐交通工具”、“用其中一种方式”等
以上仅是介词的一小部分,介词的使用是非常灵活和多样的,需要根据具体语境和短语搭配来确定使用。
英语介词总结

英语介词总结:英语中的介词有:in、on、about、with、at、beside、by、near、behind、across。
in意思:prep.在…里;在…中;在…期间;在…以后;adv.进;入;在里头;到达;上涨;adj.在家的;在办公室的;流行的;symbol(In)铟;abbr.(IN)印第安纳州。
例句Pilot whales can go to 600 metres in a dive lasting 18 minutes.领航鲸一次下潜可达600米,持续18分钟。
He had to keep his large family in the manner he had chosen.他不得不以他所选择的方式养活他的一大家子人。
on意思:prep.在…上;位于;关于;涉及;作为成员;以…为目标;adv.在上面;继续着;上演;进行中;开着的;n.【板球】腿侧区;(ON)安大略;古挪威语。
例句I did not get where I am today by sitting on my duff.我可不是靠整天坐着不动取得今天这样的成就。
That reminds me to bring you up to speed on the soap opera.那提醒我要让你跟上那剧情。
about意思:prep.关于;有关;在…各处;围绕着;在…中各处;对于;为了;adv.各处;到处;在里面各处;四下;大概;大约。
例句You can live how you like, but there's the children to think about.你可以爱怎么过日子就怎么过,但要考虑孩子。
He had heard gossip that I was gadding about with an airline stewardess.他曾听到关于我的闲话,说我和一位空姐四处寻欢作乐。
with意思:prep.和…在一起;跟;同;和;有;带有;用;以;借助;反对;对立;由…负责;由…处理;对;对于;为…所雇用;作为…的成员;受…影响;表示与某物分离。
常用36个英语介词

常用36个英语介词英语介词是我们学习英语过程中非常重要的一部分。
介词大多用来连接句子中的不同部分,并确定它们之间的关系。
介词有很多种类,本文将重点介绍英语中36个最常用的介词及其用法。
一、关系介词1. ofOf用于表示关系或归属关系。
例句:This is a picture of my family.2. fromFrom表示来源或者离开某个地方。
例句:I came from China.3. withWith表示附带的、一起的意思,有时也表示带着。
例句:I went to London with my friend.4. aboutAbout表示大体上、关于等含义。
例句:We talked about the weather.5. inIn 表示在某个时间段、地点、状态内。
例句:I am in the office now.6. onOn 表示在某个具体的物体、时间、场合上。
例句:The book is on the table.7. toTo 表示方向、目标。
例句:She goes to school every day.二、时间介词8. atAt 表示时间的具体点,通常与钟表时间连用。
例句:I will meet you at 2 o'clock.9. onOn 表示在某个具体的时间点。
例句:My birthday is on May 1st.10. inIn 表示在某个时间段内。
例句:I will return to China in six months.三、方向介词11. in front ofIn front of 表示前面。
例句:There are two chairs in front of the desk.12. behindBehind 表示后面。
例句:The cat is hiding behind the sofa.13. aboveAbove 表示在上方。
例句:The sun is above the clouds.14. belowBelow 表示在下方。
40个英语介词

40个英语介词英语介词是指用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间关系的一类词汇。
在英语中,介词具有非常重要的地位,它们用于构建句子、表达时间、地点、方式、原因等等。
在本文中,我们将介绍40个常见的英语介词及其用法。
1. about用法示例: - I heard a rumor about you. - Let’s talk about our plans for the weekend.2. above用法示例: - The sun is shining above the clouds. - Hang the picture above the sofa.3. across用法示例: - We walked across the bridge. - The cat jumped across the fence.4. after用法示例: - We can meet for lunch after work. - After the movie, we went to get ice cream.5. against用法示例: - He leaned against the wall. - The cat rubbed against my leg.6. along用法示例: - We walked along the beach. - Drive along the highway until you see the sign.7. among用法示例: - There is a sense of camaraderie among the team members. - The book is hidden among the other books on the shelf.8. around用法示例: - The children ran around the playground. - We walked around the park.9. as用法示例: - She worked as a teacher for many years. - You can use this hammer as a tool.10. at用法示例: - I met him at the café. - The meeting is scheduled at noon.11. before用法示例: - Let’s finish this task before the deadline. - He left the house before sunrise.12. behind用法示例: - The car is parked behind the building. - He hid behind the tree.13. below用法示例: - The temperature is below freezing. - The answer is written below the question.14. beneath用法示例: - The treasure is buried beneath the sand. - He found a note hidden beneath the pillow.15. beside用法示例: - She sat beside her friend. - Put the book beside the vase.16. between用法示例: - I couldn’t decide between the re d or blue dress. - The lake is located between the mountains.17. beyond用法示例: - His achievements go beyond his qualifications. - The house is just beyond the hills.18. by用法示例: - The package was delivered by the mailman. - I traveled to London by plane.19. despite用法示例: - He continued working despite the fatigue. - Despite the rain, we went for a walk.20. down用法示例: - We walked down the stairs. - The book fell down from the shelf.21. during用法示例: - We went on vacation during the summer. - I read a book during the flight.22. except用法示例: - Everyone was present except for John. - We ate all the cake except for one slice.23. for用法示例: - This gift is for you. - He studied for hours.24. from用法示例: - He received a letter from his friend. - She ran away from the crowd.25. in用法示例: - The book is in the bag. - She lives in Paris.26. inside用法示例: - He is waiting inside the building. - The keys are inside my pocket.27. into用法示例: - He jumped into the pool. - Pour the milk into a glass.28. like用法示例: - I feel like going for a walk. - He looks like his father.29. near用法示例: - There is a coffee shop near the office. - The playground is near the school.30. of用法示例: - She is the mother of two children. - The top of the mountain was covered in snow.31. off用法示例: - He took the hat off his head. - The plane took off from the runway.32. on用法示例: - The book is on the table. - I put on my coat.33. out用法示例: - He stepped out of the house. - She blew out the candles.用法示例: - The cat is sitting outside the window. - He is waiting outside the door.35. over用法示例: - We talked over dinner. - The ball jumped over the fence.36. past用法示例: - She walked past the store. - We drove past the old church.37. round用法示例: - We sat around the table. - The bus goes round the city.38. through用法示例: - He read through the book. - They walked through the forest.39. to用法示例: - He gave the present to his sister. - We went to the park.用法示例: - The cat is sleeping under the table. - The book is under the bed.以上是40个常用的英语介词及其用法。
(完整版)最全英语介词总结

(完整版)最全英语介词总结最全英语介词总结介词口诀:自从以当为按照,由于对于为了到;和跟把比在关于,除了同对向往朝;用在名词代词前,修饰名代要记牢。
1.表示地点位置的介词1)at ,in, on, toat (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近,旁边”in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”.on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面"。
to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……”2)above, over, on 在……上above 表示一个物体高过另一个物体,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对;over一个物体在另一个物体的垂直上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。
on表示一个物体在另一个物体表面上,并且两个物体互相接触。
The bird is flying above my head.There is a bridge over the river.He put his watch on the desk.3)below, under 在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下,不一定在正下方There is a cat under the table.Please write your name below the line.4)in front [frant]of, in the front of在……前面in front of…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind (在……的后面).There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。
)in the front of 意思是“在….。
的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…(在……范围内的后部).There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom。
英语介词知识点归纳

英语介词知识点归纳1. In: 用于表示在一些位置或范围内。
例如:in the park, in the house.2. On: 用于表示在一些表面上。
例如:on the table, on the wall.3. At: 用于表示在一些地点。
例如:at the bus stop, at the park.5. To: 表示目的地。
例如:to the beach, to the park.6. By: 表示交通工具或方式。
例如:by train, by bus.7. With: 表示伴随或使用。
例如:with my friend, with a pen.8. For: 表示目的或用途。
例如:for a party, for studying.9. About: 表示关于一些主题。
例如:about the movie, about the book.10. Over: 表示在一些区域上方。
例如:over the bridge, overthe sky.11. Under: 表示在一些区域下方。
例如:under the table, under the bed.12. Through: 穿过一些空间或经历一些过程。
例如:through the door, through the forest.13. Withou: 表示没有一些东西或情况。
例如:without a hat, without a doubt.14. Above: 表示在物之上。
例如:above the clouds, above the sign.15. Below: 表示在物之下。
例如:below the surface, below the line.。
英语常用介词

英语常用介词 Prepared on 22 November 2020(一)表示时间的介词:1.at, on, in(1) at表示“在某一时刻、某一时点”at 5:30在5:30 at sunrise 日出时 at lunch 午饭时at noon正午时 at night 夜间I get up at 6:00 every day. 我每天6:00起床。
表示“在……岁”时用at the age of…。
如:at the age of five.在五岁时。
(2) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
如:on Monday在星期一 on April 1st在四月一日I heard a shot on the morning of March 18.三月十八日早晨我听到一声枪响。
泛指上、下午、晚上、夜间时用in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night;但若指具体某一天的上述时段时,则一律用on。
如:On the afternoon of May 23.在五月二十三日下午。
(3) in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
in September在九月in winter在冬季in 1999 在1999年 in the 20th century在20世纪in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上2.for, during, through(1) for表示“一段时间”,后接与数词连用的时间名词。
多与完成时连用。
I’ve been a soldier for 5 years.我入伍已5年了。
She has been ill for several days. 她已经病了几天了。
表示“持续一段时间”时,for后面必须跟“数字+时间名词”,而during后决不可接数字。
(2) during表示“在……期间”He visited many nice places during his stay here.在他逗留期间他参观了许多美丽的地方。
15个英语最常见的介词用法-极简英语

15个英语最常见介词(in on at of for...)的深层次含义英文中15个最常见的介词in/ on/at/of/ for/by /with/ from/to/as/ about/ around/ off/ through/ over一、in (在..里面)1.表示真实的位置: in the car/room2表示抽象的位置: in the book/movie3.表示状态: in danger, in trouble; in anger3.表示时间: in the morning/afternoon/evening. in April; in 20104.表示方式: in the way; in English5.表示穿着: in black shoes/T-shirt二、on (紧紧地接触-连着)1.表示真实的位置: on the table/wall2.表示抽象的位置: on the radio/TV; on the topic/event3.表示具体的时间: on Monday; on Monday morning; on May 4th4.表示状态: on duty; on holiday; the game is on三、at(在.点上)1.表示真实的位置: at home/the company/the store2.表示抽象的位置: be good/bad at English3.表示具体的时间: at 3 pm;at night; at the age of 204.表示状态: at work-在工作; at table-在吃饭四、Of(的-从属关系)1.表示"无生命主体的":the window of the room; top of the mountain...2.某某市: the city of Bejing3.表示数量: a piece/bx/bottle/pair.. of五、for(为了/因为/对时间/对.而言/支持赞成)1.表示为了":go for a walk; I come here fr my schoolbag2.表示"因为": Thank you for helping me; for the reason3.表示"时间"和: for 3 days; for a week; for a year4.表示对..而言": It is important for me5.表示”支持,赞成": Are you for this plan or against it?六、by(通过.交通工具/在.附近/街至.时间/被)1.表示"通过.交通工具":by train/subway/plane/air/ship/seaI learn English by watchingEnglish movies.2.表示在附近":a table by the window; the house is by the lake3.表示"截至到..时间":by the end of next week; by 20194.表示"被(被动语态)":English is spoken by people all over the world.七、with (伴随)1.表示"和.起":go with:play with;make friends with;cooperate with2.表示"携有,带有":a county with a long history; a house with a big garden3.表示..工具:cut the apple with the knife4.表示"伴随":with the development of the society;with the help of my teacher;I don't have any cash with me.八、from (远离)1.表示"来自":I am/come from China;a gift from my best friend;a man from America2.由"远离"来记短语:stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事be away from...远离...be different from与.不同be absent from缺席....how far is it from here?它离这远The paper is made from wood.这纸是由木头制成的3.表示..到": from...to...由"指向"来理解下列用法:The road leads to Paris.这条路通往巴黎Smoking is harmful to your health.吸烟有害健康the answer to the question.这个问题的答案九、to (指向..)contribute to对..做贡献on one's way to... 在某人去某地的路上belong to属于..be used to doing sth习惯于做某事lead to...导致十、as作为He works as a tour guide.他作为导游工作。
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V + up end up 结束put up 举起 住宿mix up 弄 混 sign up 立约cover up 包庇 掩盖 cut up 切碎 call up 打电话 draw up 草拟 hang up 挂断 电话 take up 从事 show up 出现 dress up 盛装 bring up 养育 提出 hold up 阻止 妨碍 clear up 清理 澄清 break up 结束终 止
v+ of inquire of 询问 approve of 赞成 know of 知道 了 解 learn of 闻知 听说 talk of 谈起 require of 要求 hear of 听到过, 风 闻 speak of 谈起,说到 warn of 告知 despair of 失望 tell of 讲述 complain of 抱怨warn sb. of 警告 convict sb. of 宣判…有罪 (dis)approve of ( 不) 赞同dream of 梦想 remind sb. of 提醒 convince sb. of 使相信 accuse sb. of 指控 suspect sb. of 猜 疑 inform. of 通知 assure sb. of 使确信 inform. sb. of 告知
v+for answer for 对…负责 make for 向…移 动 thirst for 渴望 hunt for 寻找 speak for 为…辩护 apply for 申请 account for 解释 want for 缺少 go in for 爱 好 arrange for 安排hope for 希望 have a taste for 喜好long for 渴望search for 搜寻ask for 要求pray for 祈求take for 误以为 v+ forth set forth 起程 发布 bring forth 产生 引 起 call forth 唤起, 激起 come forth 出现
v+in break in 闯入 abound in 盛产 bring in 引入, 收 益 cash in 兑现 drop in 访问 give in 投降 hand in 交进 keep in 抑制 result in 导致 set in 季节开始 step in 介入 take in 欺骗 trade in 交易 从事add in 加进 包括 check in 签到 cut in干涉 插嘴 count in 算 在内fill in 填写 gain in 增加 Involve In 卷 入 let in 放入 send in 提交 intervene in 干涉 调 停 succeed in 成功 turn in 交出 就寝 look in 探 望 delight in 以…为乐 lie in 在于
v + into bump into 不期而遇 put into execution 实 施 put into effect 实行 inquire into 调 查 see into 看透 develop into 发展成 为 divide into 划分 get into trouble 陷入困 难 fall into 开始 分成 burst into 闯 入 run into 碰见, 数目达 fit into 适 合 go into business 经商burst into tears (laugh) 突然大哭(笑) turn into 变 成 convert into 转变
V + across run across 偶然遇见 get across 通过 被理 解 cut across 超近路 穿过 V + after long after 渴望 look after 照顾 run after 追 赶 take after 长得像…… go after 追逐
V+ against go against 违反 vote against 投反对票 turn against 反对 argue against 反对 protest against 对…抗议 protect…against 防卫 rebel against 反 叛 prevent against 预防 V+ apart fall apart 崩溃 tell apart 区分 tear apart 弄 乱 take apart 拆开 set apart 区别 突出
V + off come off 发生 实现 脱落 成功 die off 相 继死亡 cut off 切去 lay off 炸毁 发 财 show off 炫耀 play off 决赛 hold off 隔离 冷漠call off 取消 give off 散发 放 出 break off 中断 停止pay off 付清债务 see off 送行
v+ over run over 浏览 车压过 talk over 商 议 take over 接管 look over 检查一 遍 get over 复原 度过(难关) hand over 移 交 go over 复习 检查 V+ through go through 经历 细查 get through 完成 通 过 put through 接通电话 完成pull through 度过难关see through 看透 carry through 完成
26) V + to yield to 屈服于 correspond to 相称 add to 增加 amount to 总计, 达到 adapt to 适应 bring to 苏醒 停下来 come to 合计 恢复知觉 relate to 与…… 有关see to 确 保 take to 喜爱上 专心于turn to 求助于 apply to 适合adjust to 适应answer to 符合, 与……一致object to 反对attend to 处理 adhere to 坚持 黏附appeal to 垦求attribute to 归因belong to 属于contribute to 促成 捐助 refer to 提及 指 set to 着手
v+ out lay out 计划 put out 熄灭 伸出 bring out 说明 显现 come out 开花 出 版 figure out 算出 理解 hold out 坚持 到底 make out 理解 stand out 突 出 wear out 磨损 think out 想 出 give out 分配 count out 把…除 外 burst out 喊叫 pick out 挑选 turn out 生产 证明 关掉 work out 计划 想 出 break out 爆发 突然大声……
常用介词汇总
外语学院 曹志蕊
V+ about: care about 关心 concern about 关心 挂 念 bring about 引起 产生 使实现 argue about 争论 see about 查考 留意 hear about 听说 Know about 谈到 go about 着手 走动 worry about 担心 忧虑 hang about 闲逛 待在近旁 complain about 抱怨 come about 发生
V + with disagree with 不同意 comply with 符合 deal with 处理 相处 consist with 与……一致 get along with 与……相处 correspond with 与……相 符 coincide with 与……一致go with 与……相 配 come up with 追上 找到 得出do with 忍受 cope with 处理 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have something to do with 和……有些关系 have much to do with 和……大 有关系 collide with 碰撞 冲突 compete with 与……竞争 part with 分手 放弃 put up with 忍受interfere with 抵触 find fault with 挑剔 meet with 遇到 受 到 charge… with 控告
v + forward put forward 提出 push forward 推进 bring forward 提出 drive forward 坚持下去 v+ from arise from 由…产生spring from 源于originate from( in) 起源于vary from 不同于quote from 引自 date from 起源于 separate from 与…分离 flee from 逃跑 remove from 远离 除去 derive from 源 于 emerge from 由…出现 result from 产生于, 由 于 issue from 自… 发出, 流出 part from 离 开 infer from 推论 estrange from 疏远 keep from 抑制 dismiss from 开除 rise from 起源于 keep away from 远离, 不靠近 prohibit from 阻 止 release from 免除 restrain from 抑 制 discourage from 劝阻 shelter from 保护庇护
V + down cut down 削减 run down 耗尽 撞倒 book down 登记 die down 渐熄 burn down 烧毁 (建筑 建筑物) break down 出故障 calm down 平 建筑 静下来 settle down 定居 crush down 压 碎 copy down 记录 let down 失望 放低 hand down 传递 遗传 back down 让步