八年级(下)新目标英语Unit 7重点短语及句型总汇
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit-7知识点
人教新目标八年级英语下册unit-7知识点Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world？Take in吞入体内, in the face of面对问题困难, at birth出生时, talk about谈论, as you can see正如你所看到的, as far as I know就我所知,give up放弃, in danger处于危险中, prepare for为…准备,walk into走路时撞着, fall over绊倒, take care of照顾处理,die from死于, cut down谈到, or so大约,in the future将来, because of因为, up to到达,risk one's life冒着生命危险, the forces of…的力量,even though即使虽然, run over to…跑向…, run along延伸贯穿,Achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想.动词短语:Any other+名词单数其他任何一个, feel free to do可以随便做某事,one of the+最高级+名词复数最…的…之一,what's the+最高级+名词世界上最…的…是什么？how high is…？…有多高？protect …from/ against保护…免受…, succeed in doing成功的做某事, spend… doing sth花费…做某事, there be sb/sth doing…有某人，某物正在做某事,teach sb. about教某人有关…内容, send sb to do派某人去做某事.重点句子Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.China has the biggest population in the world.Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall tour.That's amazing. Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?The main reason was to protect their part of the country.As far as I know there are no other man-made objects as big as this.The Himalayas run along the south western part of China.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storm.It's very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1960.One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous.No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.The Yangtze River is almost as long as the Amazon river.The Amazon is longer than the Yangtze, but Yangtze is the longest river in China.At birth a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.A panda can live up to twenty to thirty years.It's 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas' breakfast.They find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry.They run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over.Scientists say there are now fewer than 2000 pandas living in the forest.Another three hundred, also live in twos or research centers, in china, and other countries. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.The babies die from illness and do not live very long.They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas.重难点解析1.基数词+度量名词+deep/wide/tall.The whole is ten meters deep.The river is about ten meters wide.My brother is 1.8meters tall.2.any other+可数名词单数(表示在同一范围内，除了某人或某物以外的其他人或物)any+可数名词单数(表示和被比较的人或物不在同一范围，或不属于同一类别时)Peter runs faster than any other students in his class.Jim is taller than any student in Tom's school.3.Population人口，(集体名词，谓语动词用单数)About sixty percent of the population in that country is farmers.The word's population is larger and larger.India has a large population.Singapore has a small population.What's the population of Canada.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.4.Feel free to do 随便干某事Feel free to eat dinner here anytime.5.tour 旅行，游历T ourist 旅行者We are planning a tour around the world.We are touring around HongKong for our holidays this year.6.Amaze 使吃惊amazing 令人吃惊的amased 感到吃惊的She was amazed at the news.This is an amazing story.7.Protect from /against保护，防护We should protect the environment.She is wearing sunglasses to protect eyes from the strong sunlight. The chicks are under the protection of the hen.8.As far as I know据我所知As far as I can see依我看来As far as I know the tower was taken down last month.As far as I can see, he is a cheat.9.thick浓的，厚的，茂密的，粗壮的The old man likes to eat thick soup.His dictionary is very sick.There is a thick forest.There is a thick tree in the yard.10.Include包括included包括在内的(作后置定语)Including包含在内(与后面的短语，构成介宾短语)Please include me in your group.Everyone laughed, me included.The whole family will tour some big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai.11.Freezing冰冷的, freeze,froze, frozen.(结冰，冻住)The temperature is below freezing.Water freezes at 0℃.12.Take in 吸入，吞入take down 拆除，记录take after (外貌行为)像take out 取出take away拿走，拿开take off脱掉，起飞take up开始做，占据Open the window, and take in fresh air.13.Succeed in doing sth成功的做某事The boy succeeded in passing the exam.If you work hard, you will succeed.14.Challenge sb to do向某人挑战干某事The strong man would like to challenge nobody.He challenged me to play chess.We should face the challenges bravely instead of giving up.14.In the face of面对…He showed great bravely in the face of danger.15.show sb. around a place,带领某人参观某地Show off炫耀Let me show you around our school.Mike is showing off his new bike.These new books are on show now.16Achieve one's dream实现梦想(主语是人)Come true实现(主语是希望，梦想)Achievement成功He achieved great success in a short time.No one can achieve anything without effort.We all hope our dreams will come true, though it's not easy to achieve them.17.Force sb to do迫使某人做某事, the force(s) of sth…的力量The forces of nature, the force of an explosionThey forced him to leave the small town.18.Even though/if尽管,虽然He didn't give up achieving his dream even though the condition was poor. 19How much…do/does/did weigh? How heavy…？重量是…？How much does he weigh？He weighs 60 kilos.What's the weight of the sheep？20.倍数+比较级+than…是…的几倍大/小/长A lion weighs many times more than a cat.This box is three times bigger than that one.21.up to到达，There are up to1000 tourists on the beach today.This hall can hold up to 500 people.22.do/make/carry out research on/into进行研究工作I'm doing some research on Chinese history.Please carry out a research into the cause of the plane crash.23.Prepare for.为…作准备I will prepare some drinks and snacks for you.The students are busy preparing for the final exam.24.Awake醒着, wake up弄醒Is he awake or asleep?What time do you usually wake up?25.Run over to.从…一边跑向另一边Run sb over.开车撞倒某人She ran over to me and say hello，but I didn't recognize her.He was run over, and killed by a bus.26.Walk into.走路时意外撞上Fall over向前绊倒，跌倒Fall over sth被某物绊倒Fall down滑倒，倒下Fall off从…掉下来Be careful when you go downstairs, or you may walk into other people.Many trees fell over after the rainstorm.Tom fell over a store, hurt his knee.Just now a boy fell over and hurt his nose.His friend Jack, felloff his bike and hurt his arms.You'd better be careful, or you will fall down on the ice.27.another+基数词+名词=基数词+other+名词We stayed there for another three days.We stayed there for three other days.28.or so=about/around大约It's took them three years or so to build this road.It took them about around three years to build this road.29.Die from 死于外部原因die of死于自身原因(因病死亡时，两者可互换)She died from an accident.She died of sorrow.He died from /of cancer.30.illness疾病, kindness仁慈, Sadness悲伤, goodness善良, happiness幸福He can't come because of illness.。
八年级下册第七单元知识点归纳
Unit 7 知识点归纳Topic 1二、重点短语：1、know about 了解、知道、、、的情况；know much/ a lot about sb / sth;know of 听说过；知道2、have a food festival = hold a food festival 举办美食节。
3、make money 赚钱4、shall I / we ……我、、、、、、，好吗？May I 。
我可以、、、、、、吗？Will you 。
请你、、、、、、好吗？注意：will you not、、、而不是will you don’t 、、、、、、Would like to do sth 想要做某事5、turn to sb for help = ask sb for help 向某人求助It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事6、chat with sb 和某人聊天chat about sb/ sth 闲谈某人或某事7、on the Internet 上网on the line 上线on the radio 在使用收音机8、get sth about sb 获得关于某人的信息9、try one’s best = do one’ s best 尽最大努力We must try our best to study English well. 我们必须尽最大努力学好英语。
10、successful 成功的successfully 成功地succeed 成功success 成功11、It is + 形容词＋for sb to do sth 做某事是很、、、、、12、have a sweet tooth =like eating sweet food 喜欢吃甜食13、west 西方western 西方的；西部的；north 北方northern 北方的south 南方southern 南方的east 东方eastern 东方的Fujiang is in the southeast of China . 福建在中国的东南部。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit7知识点分析与练习(无答案)
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world ? 知识点一、重点短语：1. run through 穿过2. run into 流入3. in the world 在世界上4. in the end (=finally ) 最后5. lie in ( locate in ) 位于6. …meters high( long , wide) …米高（长，宽）7. fell free to do sth 做某事无需拘束8. as far as I know 据我所知9. the Ming Dynasty 明朝10. the ancient emperors 古代帝王11. the great wall 长城12. freezing 冻冰的；结冰的13. take in 吸入；吞入（体内）14. in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）15. as … as …与…一样16. at birth 出生时；刚出生17. fall over 向前摔倒、跌倒18. play with sb ( play with sth)和某人一起玩(玩某物)19. cut down 砍倒；裁短20. the pacific ocean 太平洋讲一讲１形容词与副词的比较级与最高级（section A）形容词、副词比较级和最高级规则变化和不规则变化。
能修饰比较级的词（表程度）Much a bit a little even如：it’s much colder today than it was yesterday . 今天比昨天冷得多。
练一练１比较级与最高级专题练习1. My brother is ___ more outgoing than me.A. manyB. littleC. much2. October 12th was one of ______ days in 2005. Shenzhou-VI was launched (发射）successfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most exciting3. Which city is ______, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautiful4. _____ children there are in a family, ____ their life will be.A. The less, the betterB. Fewer, richerC. The fewer, the better5. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapest6. In our city, it’s _____ in July, but it’s even ___ in August.A. hotter, hottestB. hot, hotC. hot, hotter7. Of the two skirts, the pink one is ______.A. the nicestB. the nicerC. nicer8. Ja ck’s handwriting is as ____ as Mike’s.A. goodB. betterC. best9. We can do the work better with ____ money and ______ people.A. little, fewB. less, fewerC. fewer, less10. Jim is the tallest student in our class and Tom is the second ______ one.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest11. 在下列横线填上合适的词。
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7知识点归纳总结
2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth.随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. part of... ...... 的组成部分6. in the world 在世界上7. take in air 呼吸空气 8. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人9. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 10. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想11. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 12. even though 虽然;尽管13. at birth 在出生的时候 14. walk into sb. 撞到某人15. fall over 摔倒 16. take care of 照顾;照料17. every two years 每两年 18. cut down the forests 砍伐林木19. endangered animals 濒危动物 20. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少21. be in danger 处于危险之中22. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性二、重点语法1.What’s the highest mountain in the world?世界上最高的山是什么？【考点分析】the highest 是形容词high 的最高级形式，最高级表示三者或三者以上的比较级，常与表示范围的in/of 短语连用。
Tom is the tallest in the class2. 1，深1，025米(1a)【考点分析1】深1,025米”【注】在英语中，表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时，主要有两种表达方式：结构1：“基数词 + 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep 等）”。
人教新目标新版八年级下册英语第七单元unit7重点单词和短语(可直接打印方便默写)
1. 与……一样大2. 最古老的国家之一3. 随意地做某事4. 据我所知5. 人造物体6. 的组成部分7. 最高的山脉8. 在世界上9. 其他任何一座山10. 在所有的咸水湖中11. 跨越… …12. 冰冻的天气13. 呼吸空气14. 第一个做某事的人15. 面临危险16. 放弃做某事33.1. as big as 与…… 一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of ........ 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中17. 实现某人的梦想18. 自然界的力量19. 到达顶峰20. 虽然;尽管21. 在出生的时候22. 醒着23. 兴奋地跑过去24. 撞到某人25. 摔倒26. 照顾;照料27. 每两年28. 砍伐林木29. 濒危动物30. 大熊猫越来越少31 处于危险之中32. 拯救这些动物的重要性11. run along 跨越… …12. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one ' s d实现&某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少24. walk into sb. 撞到某人 31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals26. take care of 照顾;照料 拯救这些动物的重要性27. every two years ?每两年1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
八年级下unit7单元知识点总结短语整理笔记
⼋年级下unit7重点短语归纳总结1. be+表示⾯积的数字+in size ⾯积⼤⼩2. any other ＋n.单数 其他任何⼀个3. the second longest river 第⼆⻓的河4. have the biggest population in the world 有世界上最多的⼈⼝5. the population of China 中国的⼈⼝6. one of the oldest countries 最古⽼的国家之⼀7. feel free to do sth 随便（做某事）8. as you can see 正如你所看到的9. as far as I know 就我所知10. run along 贯穿；延伸11. take in 吸⼊，吞⼊12. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事13. challenge oneself 挑战某⼈⾃⼰14. in the face of difficulties ⾯对困难15. the spirit of ……的精神16. achieve one's dream = make one's dream come true 实现某⼈的梦想17. the force of the nature ⼤⾃然的⼒量18. even though = even if 即使；虽然19. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋20. at birth 出⽣时21. up to 到达（某数量、程度等）22. the weight of the elephant ⼤象的重量23. A weighs many times more than B A⽐B重很多倍24. A is two times bigger than B A⽐B⼤两倍25. prepare for 准备26. run over to 跑向27. walk into ⾛路时撞着28. fall over（fall — fell ） 绊倒29. take care of = look after 照顾30. with excitement 兴奋地31. play with 和……玩耍32. be special to sb 对某⼈来说是特别的33. die from / of 死于34. spend the time doing sth 花费时间做某事35. cut down / off /out 砍倒/切除/删除36. or so ⼤约37. the importance of ……的重要性38. fewer and fewer pandas 越来越少的熊猫39. more and more beautiful 越⽼越美丽40. stronger and stronger 越来越强⼤41. protect..from… 保护……免受……42. a symbol of... ……的象征43. because of 因为44. risk one's life to do sth 冒着⽣命的危险做某事45. jump out of… 跳出45. teach sb about sth 教某⼈关于某⽅⾯的知识47. in the forests 在森林⾥48. in the future 在将来49. be in danger 处于危险中50. There be sb doing sth 有某⼈正在做某事51. send sb to do sth 派某⼈去做某事52. much / far /a lot + ⽐较级 ……得多53. a little+⽐较级 ……⼀点54. even +⽐较级 甚⾄更……。
八年级英语下册Unit 7重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册Unit 7重点短语及句型总汇1. 重点短语1.1. be famous for•例句：Beijing is famous for its historical sites and delicious food. 1.2. be interested in•例句：I am interested in playing basketball.1.3. make a plan•例句：We need to make a plan for the summer vacation.1.4. take a walk•例句：After dinner, we usually take a walk in the park.1.5. at the moment•例句：I can’t help you right now because I am busy at the moment.1.6. look forward to•例句：I am looking forward to the school trip next week.1.7. on the weekend•例句：I usually go swimming on the weekend.1.8. think about•例句：I need some time to think about your proposal.1.9. write down•例句：Please write down your name on the piece of paper.1.10. go for a hike•例句：On weekends, I like to go for a hike in the mountains.1.11. as soon as•例句：I will call you as soon as I finish my homework.1.12. have fun•例句：Let’s go to the amusement park and have fun!1.13. get some exercise•例句：You should get some exercise regularly to stay healthy.1.14. be good at•例句：She is good at playing the piano.1.15. at the end of•例句：We will have a party at the end of the school year. 2. 重点句型2.1. What do you think of…?•例句：What do you think of the new English teacher?2.2. How often do you…?•例句：How often do you go to the movies?2.3. What time do you…?•例句：What time do you usually get up in the morning?2.4. Would you like to…?•例句：Would you like to go shopping with me?2.5. What’s your plan for…?•例句：What’s your plan for the summer vacation?2.6. Why don’t we…?•例句：Why don’t we go to the park and have a picnic?2.7. I’m sorry, but I can’t…•例句：I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with your homework right now.2.8. I’m really into…•例句：I’m really into playing computer games.2.9. That sounds like a good idea.•例句：Let’s go to the beach this weekend! That sounds like a good idea.2.10. I haven’t decided yet.•例句：I haven’t decided yet whether to join the school club.以上是八年级英语下册Unit 7的重点短语及句型总汇。
新目标英语八年级 (下)Unit 7 知识要点归纳
新目标英语八年级（下）Unit 7 知识要点归纳作者：来源：《中学生英语·阅读与写作》2015年第05期【重点词组或短语】1. as big as 与……一样大3. one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一5. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事7. as far as I know 据我所知9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山11. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中13. run along 延伸;贯穿15. freezing weather conditions严寒的天气状况17. fall over 摔倒19. walk into sb. 撞到某人21. every two years 每两年;每隔一年2. take in air 呼吸空气4. in the face of difficulties 面临危险6. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事8. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 ;10. the force of nature 自然界的力量12. even though 虽然;尽管14. at birth 在出生的时候16. be awake 醒着18. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去20. endangered animals 濒危动物22. be in danger 处于危险之中【重难点句子】1. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
2. One of the main reasons is because peoplewant to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。
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八年级（下）新目标英语Unit 7重点短语及句型总汇1.turn… down/turn… up关小声/调大声音（电器）2.turn… on/ turn …off 打开/关闭（电器）3.move the bike 移动自行车4.in a minute/right away/in no time 立刻,马上5.be late for school/class=arrive late for school 上学/上课迟到6.wait in line=stand in line 排队等候7.cut in line=jump a queue 插队8.get mad/annoyed 变得生气9.happen to sb 发生在…身上10.half an hour 半小时11.at first 首先12.at last=in the end=finally 最后13.allow sb. to do /not to do sth. 允许某人做/不做某事14.be allowed to do /not to do sth. 某人不被允许某人做/不做某事15.in public 当众地；公开地；公然地16.in public places 在公共场所17.break the rule 不遵守规则18.pick… up捡起19.put …out熄灭20.drop litter 扔垃圾21.keep the voice down 控制声音22.do the dishes23.put on another pair of jeans24.be at a meeting25.help me in the kitchen26.make some posters27.clothing store28.follow…around29.want to be polite30.stand in the subway door31.cut in line32.stand close to ..33.have different ideas about34.feel uncomfortable35.in all situations36.in public places本单元目标句型：1.Would you mind cleaning the yard? 你介意打扫院子吗?2.Not at all. I’ll do it right away. 一点也不. 我马上就扫.3.Would you mind not playing baseball here. 你介意不要在这打棒球吗?4.Would you mind giving me a smaller one?5.Sorry, we’ll go and play in the park.对不起，我们到公园去打.6.Could you (please) make dinner? 请做晚饭好吗?7.That’s no problem. 没问题.8.Could you (please) not feed the dog?=Would you mind not feeding the dog?= Would you (please) notfeed the dog?=Please don’t fe ed the dog, will you?请不要喂狗好吗?9.If you finish these tasks, we can go to a movie tonight.10.Your barber gave you a terrible haircut.11.The store clerk gave you the wrong size.12.The waitress brought you the wrong food.13.The pen you bought didn’t work.14.You ordered a hamburger with French fries but only got a hamburger.15.We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said.16.I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation.17.This happens to me all the time in the school library.18.Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.19.The way people behave is different in different cultures and situations.20.Sometimes, rules of etiquette are the same almost everywhere.21.We might want to ask someone to behave more politely if we see them breaking a rule of etiquette.22.Etiquette means normal and polite social behavior.23.This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.24.In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public if possible.25.People don’t usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful how we do this.26.看到有人抽烟你可以说：Could you please put out that cigarette?27.看到有人乱丢垃圾你可以说：Would you mind picking it up?28.看到有人插对你可以说：Sorry, would you mind joining the line?常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。
如： 1.He is watching TV in the room.2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.2.在there be结构中。
如：There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构中。
如：We have fun learning English this term.They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.4.在介词后面。
如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball？What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I am interested in playing football.5.在以下结构中1.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；2.finish doing sth；完成做某事；3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事；4.stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）5.forget doing sth 忘记做过某事；6.go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事；8.like doing sth 喜欢做某事；9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做10.try doing sth 试图做某事；11.need doing sth 需要做某事；12.prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；13.mind doing sth 介意做某事；14.miss doing sth 错过做某事；15.practice doing sth 练习做某事；16.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；17.can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；18.waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;19.keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…20.stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事21.prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B22.“do some +doing”短语如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing （滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎).注意动词的过去分词的常见搭配:I feel(am/was) excited/ surprised/ amazed /interested /tired/pleased/worried/lostKeep…closed/ a boy called/named Tom。