人教版八下英语Unit2能力测试与重点题型

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人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —What do you think of your new house built by the local government?—Pretty good. I have a ________ of happiness now.A. warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question2. The photos that won first prize in the competition will be ________ on the wall.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put down3. [2023 宿迁] —Our school will invite Mr. Wang _____ us a talk on environmentalprotection next week.—That’s wonderful!A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. gave4. Many students in our school ________ the old and they usually offer their seats tothem on the bus.A. worry aboutB. care forC. agree withD. take care5. —Do you know why China ________ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A. set upB. cut upC. take upD. fix up6. Though the clothes are new, she hopes to ________ them ________ to the poorpeople.A. work; outB. help; outC. give; awayD. try; out7. [2023 岳阳改编] My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, butnow he is used to ________ out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watch; goingC. watching; goD. watching; going8. I think _______ is the parents’ job to provide a clean and com fortable environmentat home for their children.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this9. [2023 扬州一模] I have so few friends that I have to live ________ at this school,so I sometimes feel ________ and helpless.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely10. It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did二、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共15 分)Mrs. Wang has two children, Gang and May. She often does all the 11 at home, such as washing clothes and cleaning the room. She loves her children and 12 them a lot. They feel she is like a noisy bird, and want her to leave them 13 . They both think it will be very 14 , because they won’t hear her.One morning, Mrs. Wang said she would visit their 15 for some days. She said, “You must look after16 when I am with my mother. ”They jumped happily. They thought they would have a good time at home 17 their mother was out. They felt the home would be 18 if Mother wasn’t at home.However, they found they we re wrong, because they didn’t have any clean clothes to 19 . Their 20 clothes were still in the washing machine(洗衣机). And they didn’t have food to eat when they were very21 . What’s worse, May is much lazier than Gang. Gang had to finish many things by himself.At last, they 22 that they couldn’t leave their mother. They23 their “noisy” mother. Just at that time, they knew Mother really24 them. They decided to make a call and tell 25 to come back.When Mother came back, they hugged her. They both felt it had been a long time not to see her.11. A. homework B. houseworkC. exerciseD. sports12. A. looks after B. talks toC. takes photosD. helps out13. A. lucky B. friendlyC. trueD. quiet14. A. boring B. difficultC. wonderfulD. necessary15. A. grandmother B. grandfatherC. uncleD. aunt16. A. myself B. yourselfC. yourselvesD. you17. A. before B. when C. though D. so18. A. better B. worse C. more D. less19. A. wear B. buy C. wash D. wait20. A. cheap B. expensive C. full D. dirty21. A. easy B. hungry C. lazy D. afraid22. A. woke B. answered C. tried D. found23. A. disliked B. forgotC. neededD. learned24. A. got up B. listened toC. cared aboutD. thought of25. A. her B. him C. them D. us三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate.Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying “Change tears into chocolate.” Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying.First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together.Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.Soon, Camilla realized that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. At last, she made friends with them and lived a much happier life than before.26. What did Camilla Chomp enjoy at the beginning of the story?A. She liked to have a lot of friends.B. She enjoyed spending her time alone eating chocolate.C. She was interested in some strange friends.D. She enjoyed cooking.27. What does the underlined word “comforted” mean?A. 帮助B. 理解C. 救助D. 安慰28. How many people did Camilla Chomp meet while she was looking for somechocolate?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.29. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.30. What does the story mainly tell us?A. We can’t collect tear s.B. We can’t eat any chocolate.C. If we learn to comfort and help others, we can make many friends.D. To eat healthily is important.四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit2知识点+测试卷+思维导图

⼈教版英语⼋年级下册单元Unit2知识点+测试卷+思维导图Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.重点词汇：cheer, volunteer, sign, notice, lonely, several, strong, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey, raise, alone, repair, fix, broken, wheel, letter, Miss, blind, disabled, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, training, understand, change, interest...2. 短语归纳：1. clean up 打扫（或清除）⼲净2. cheer up （使）变得更⾼兴；振奋起来3. give out 分发，散发4. come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）5. put off 推迟6. hand out 分发7. call up 打电话给（某⼈）；征召8. used to 曾经……；过去……9. care for 照顾；⾮常喜欢10. try out 参加……选拔；试⽤11. fix up 修理12. give away 赠送；捐赠13. take after （外貌或⾏为）像14. set up 建⽴15. make a difference 影响，有作⽤3. 必背典句：1. I’d like to help homeless people.我乐意帮助⽆家可归的⼈。

2. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.你可以请求医院让你探望孩⼦们并且使他们振奋起来。

3. She volunteers there once a week to help kid learn to read.她每周在那⾥做⼀次志愿者，帮助孩⼦学习阅读。

Unit 2 能力提升卷人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2能力提升卷二、单项选择.(30分)1.-Would you like some tea, Linda?-_________.It's my favorite.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Yes, I doD. No, I'm thirsty2.Don't forget to_________ the lights before you leave the room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down3.- _________ is it from Wuhan to Hainan?-About 1,234 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon4.-Would you like to go to the countryside this weekend?-Yes, _________, but I have much work_________.A. I'd like; to doB. I'd like to; to doC. I'd like; doingD. I'd like to; doing5.-What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.I_________ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up6.This morning I_________ some new restaurants on the Internet, for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave up7.We are classmates; we are_________ to help each other at school.A. supposeB. supposedC. thoughtD. considered8.When I am in trouble, he always offers_________ me.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped9.We're going to_________ a project to help hungry people.A. set upB. give upC. get upD. turn up10.I'm very busy. I'd like to_________ kids_________ their schoolwork.A. help; toB. helping; withC. help; withD. helping; to11.Jim is very sad because he has_________ money.A.ran outB.ran out ofC. run out ofD. run out12.What_________ you_________?A. would; want to buyB. do; want buyingC. would; like to buyD. do; want to buying13.It usually_________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A. paysB. takesC. spendsD. costs14.I'll_________ finish my homework tomorrow.A. am able toB. canC. is able toD. be able to15. _________ black eyes and black hair.A. They both haveB. Both they haveC. They have bothD. Both of they have三、阅读理解.(10分)Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don't they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here's an example. I arrive at someone's house and he gives me wine. I don't want wine. Maybe I don't like it or maybe I just don't want it. I will say“ No, thanks.”If everyone around m e is drinking something, I would ask for something else,“ No, thanks. But I'll take a bit of tea if you have some. ” If I really want wine, I just say,“ Yes, thank you. ”Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it.1.If Americans want something, they would say"_________”.A. Yes, thank you.B. No, thanks.C. No, I'm sorry.D. Yes, why not?2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say“_________”.A. No, I don't.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, thank you.D. No, I'm sorry.3.In this passage,“westerners” means_________A. the people who live in the west of their countryB. the visitors who go to the western countriesC. the people who live in the western countriesD. the people who know the customs of the west4.The Chinese people might_________ if you don't want something given.A. be gladB. say" thank you"C. get angryD. ask you again to take it5.From this passage we know that_________A. the Chinese people are directB. the Chinese customs are betterC. the westerners are more politeD. different countries have different customs四、任务型阅读.(15分)Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, politics, maths and so on. Others go to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job is to show students how to learn. The teacher teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students themselves shall learn much more outside school.根据短文内容,填上正确的单词或句子.1.As a student, we go to school for_________________________________.2.If Jim wants to find a job, at first, he'd better go to school_____________________________________________.3. If we want to know the development of our country, we must learn_________ well.4.In class, the role(角色)of a teacher is______________________________________________________.5.The student who is the best student.五、根据汉语提示完成句子.(10分)1.他们已创办了三所希望学校.They_________ _________ three Project Hope Schools.2.我有三辆自行车要修.I have three bikes_________ _________.3.锻炼对她的身体状况影响很大.Exercise can_________ a big_________ to her state of health.4.她花了50元钱买那本词典.The dictionary_________ _________ 50 yuan.5.谢谢你帮我找了个工作._________ _________ for helping me to get a job.六、书面表达.(15分)在你成长的历程中,有些日子会让你开心快乐、经久难忘.请以“My Pleasant Day”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,记述你那天的活动和感受(如:exciting, fun...).要求: 1.参考所给提示,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.C11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A三、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D四、cation 2.to learn a skill 3.history4.to show students how to learn5.knows how to learn五、1.have started 2.to repair 3.make;difference 4.cost her 5.Thank you六、My Pleasant DayI had a pleasant day last month. In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Next, I had fun playing computer games. While my mother was cooking lunch, I was washing my clothes. In the afternoon, I played tennis happily with my friends. Before I went to bed, I listened to light music. It made me relaxed. What a happy day I had!。

八年级下学期英语人教版习题第二单元Unit2_能力提升训练

Unit2 能力提升训练一、完形填空I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different__1__my home in Sweden. Jane, one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very poor. She __2__ all her pocket money to help her friend. It meant that she didn’t have much food to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.I was so moved(感动)that I felt I had to do__3__too. So when I bought food one day, I__4__ to buy her some rice. I started __5__to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer) about my friend Jane. The woman looked at me, being surprised, “Does she eat noodles?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. She immediately (立刻) started__6__ a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was full. “Give her this for me.” I couldn’t believe __7__but cried with happiness.Imagine Jane’s look when I gave her the__8__! I had never seen her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and__9__her in person.The two wonderful women really showed me__10__true kindness is. And the impression(印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life.1. A. at B. on C. from2. A. borrowed B. sent C. carried3. A. anything B. nothing C. something4. A. decided B. hated C. served5. A. laughing B. answering C. talking6. A. filling B. taking C. buying7. A. them B. it C. her8. A. money B. shop C. food9. A. greeted B. asked C. thanked10. A. what B. when C. how二、阅读理解Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions.Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.1. They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.A. 1,000B. 2,000C. 3,000D. 4,0002. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.A. take out the trashB. do the dishesC. make the bedD. fold the clothes3. Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A. 500B. 1,000C. 1,500D. 2,0004. The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A. making the bedB. taking out the trashC. folding the clothesD. doing the dishes5. Why did they make the survey?A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.三、书面表达假如你是王琳，你去英语角练习口语。

Unit 2 知识重难点练习人教版八年级英语下册

八下英语Unit2重难点练习一.单选题1.---I know Old Joe lives__________.---We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel_________.A. alone; alone В. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely2.---Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?---Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and__________the fire immediately.A.put off B . put away C. put down D. put out3.--- Could you please teach me how to__________"red envelop on WeChat?---Sure. Let me show you.A. give awayB. give upC. give backD. give out4. Jimmy together with his parents__________the sick people every other day.A.helpsB.helpC. is helpingD. are helping5.--- Did you_________much money on the car?---Yes.A. costB. payC. takeD. spend6.--- What was Jimmy going to do? ---He was going to put______some notices_____ old books.A. up; asking forB. on;to ask toC. up; asking toD. down; asking f7.I can't buy the book now.I_________the money in my pocket yesterday.A.ran outB. ran out ofC. took out ofD. took out8. You helped to make________possible for me to study in high school.A. itB. thisC. thatD./9. The boy spends every Sunday morning____________English at home.A.read B to read C reading D. reads10.--- Are you similar __________your mother?---No,I take_______my fatherA. after; afterB. to; toC. to; afterD. after; to二.用所给词适当形式填空11.---Which is the best way___________(keep) healthy?---Doing more exercise and eating more vegetables.12. All of them work hard_________get good grades.13.My wish is__________(become) a reporter.14.Tom's mother told him.______(not spend) too much time playing computer games.15. Good eating habits greatly make a___________(different) to our health16. You helped me out. Thank you for your________(kind).17. I had no_________(difficult) in working out the math problem.18.Don't put off ________(raise) money for the food bank,19. My shoes are_________(break), so I have to buy a new pair.20. After a month's__________(train), I can drive a car now.三、单词拼写。

人教版英语八年级下册unit 2测试试卷(含答案)

人教版英语8年级下册unit 2一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．Rred hopes ________ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve 2．She refused ________ to me.A．to listen B．listen C．listening D．listened 3．—Did you see Tom ________ off the tree?—No. I saw him ________ on the ground. Luckily, he was OK.A．fallen; lay B．falling; lay C．fall; lay D．fall; lying 4．You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him. A．to give up B．not to give upC．to give it up D．not give it up5．Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first.A．similar B．kind C．important6．Thirty percent of the students in the class _____ watching game shows. They think they’re interesting.A．likes B．like C．dislikes D．dislike 7．The girl is ______, so she needs a guide dog to help her.A．sick B．blind C．tired D．sad8．is not easy to look after a little baby.A．The B．What C．It D．How9．My friend Tom volunteered ______ in the countryside two years ago.A．to work B．work C．working D．works 10．—What did Mr. Green say to his son? —He told him .A．didn't smoke B．don't smokeC．not to smoke D．not smoke11．Our teacher always tells us _______ more English in and out of class.A．speak B．spokenC．to speak D．speaking12．If you still have any other questions，please ________ your hand.A．put off B．put down C．put on D．put up13．)China is going to ______a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space. A．set up B．put up C．wake up D．turn up14．Mr. Li makes me________, because it is bad for my health.A．don’t smoke B．not to smoke C．not smoking D．not smoke 15．Though the little girl is ________ at home, she isn’t ________ with so many interesting things to do.A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely D．alone；alone二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit2重难点练习

八年级下册重难点练习Unit 2一．根据首字母提示写单词。

1. Please look at the s________. You can't smoke here.2. We need v___________ to help to give out food at food banks.3. Let's go to watch the basketball match and c_________ our team up.4.-Could you help me put up these n__________ after school? —Sure. I'd love to.5. Although the old man lives with his children, he still feels l____________.6. Hearing the good news, we are full of j________.7. Taking exercise and eating healthy food can make you s____________.8. The Internet is so closely connected with our life. Can you i_______ life without it?9. Life is a long j_________ from birth to death.10. Those famous singers had a concert to r_________ money for Project Hope last Saturday.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. There used to __________ (be) a river in his hometown.2. We had to put off ___________ (have) the soccer game because of the bad weather.3. He would like to do things like__________ (swim) in the lake.4. Tom needs _________ (make) his plan before class.5. The boy sang a song________ (cheer) the sick girl up.6. She got__________(satisfy) from her excellent work.7. Last year I had several _________ (journey)to Beijing.8. This dog is not Mary's. Who is its _________ (own)?9. Thanks for your________ (kind). I feel much better now.10. Miss Wang had a__________(feel) of happiness when she finished her work.1. We should do something to help those _________ (able) people like the blind or the deaf.12. My Chinese teacher made a big__________(different) to my life.13. I can_________ (easy) finish the work tonight.14. Yesterday I met an old friend of _______ (I) on the street.16. You can’t imagine how many_________ (difficult)we met in that country19. Could you please tell me how ________ (find) the hospital?20. Be careful! There's ______(break) glass on the floor.三、单项选择。