2023-2024学年四川省成都市彭州市高三上学期期中考试英语试题
四川省成都市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考试题 英语含答案
成都2024-2025学年度上期高2025届十月月考英语试卷（答案在最后）试卷说明：英语考试时间共120分钟，满分150分。
英语试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
考试做答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the woman meet the staff manager?A.At9:30.B.At11:00.C.At12:40.2.Why hasn’t the woman seen the man for a long time?A.He went traveling.B.He moved to Glasgow.C.He was ill.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a supermarket.C.At home.4.How does the man feel now?A.Excited.B.Regretful.C.Refreshed.5.What is the man doing?A.Offering a favor.B.Serving a customer.C.Showing the way.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
四川省成都市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月期中考试 英语含答案
高2025届2024-2025学年度上期半期考试英语试卷（答案在最后）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man need to do according to the woman?A.Avoid certain soft food.B.Reduce the sugar in diet.C.Brush his teeth more carefully.2.What does the woman respect Alex for?A.His sportsmanship.B.His championship.C.His motivation.3.What has the man just been doing?A.Writing some emails.B.Cleaning his house.anizing his computer.4.Why did the man decide against shooting at goal?A.He was injured.B.He felt it wasn’t fair.C.He heard the judge whistle.5.What will the speakers do next?A.Go down the stairs.B.Go up the stairs.C.Stay on the same level.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2025届四川省彭州市彭州中学英语高三第一学期期末调研试题含解析
2025届四川省彭州市彭州中学英语高三第一学期期末调研试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A．didn’t B．don’tC．weren’t D．haven’t2．. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _________ this was a memory she especially treasured.A．if B．when C．as D．where3．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs4．The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A．skeptical B．criticalC．practical D．physical5．To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology.A．possible B．it possible C．possibly D．to be possible6．After he consulted with his professor，an idea was beginning to____________ in his mind.A．pay off B．take shapeC．work out D．make up7．--- I’ll send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.--- Sorry, I ______ a meeting then.A．am attending B．attendedC．have attended D．will be attending8．Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John’s birthday party ________.A．is holding B．has heldC．is held D．will be held9．—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some newvocabulary.—But does this learning method actually work?A．polish up B．make upC．pick up D．build up10．The children wrote magical stories together, _____ imaginary worlds of romantic and military adventure.A．to spin B．spinningC．having spun D．to have spun11．The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium, most____ were migrant workers．A．of which B．of who C．of whom D．of them12．The following________________ chosen as the candidates of the competition. A．is B．areC．has D．have13．The shocking news made me realize _____________ terrible problems we would face.A．that B．howC．why D．what14．Jack decided to choose a different ________ and teach history through storytelling. A．analysis B．angle C．attitude D．approach15．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes16．Bob’s lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he says in a few sentences.A．covered B．conveyed C．considered D．commanded17．While we were listening to the speech attentively, a voice _____ to announce the result of the election.A．broke in B．broke up C．broke off D．broke down18．Mike was usually so careful, this time he made a small mistake.A．yet B．still C．even D．thus19．— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?— She had a headache.A．why Ann left B．why did Ann leaveC．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave20．Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are __________ a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024-2025学年人教版高三上学期期中英语试题及答案指导
2024-2025学年人教版英语高三上学期期中复习试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the man say about the weather in New York last week?A. It was hot and sunny all the time.B. It was quite cold and windy.C. It was warm, but with a lot of rain.D. It was mild with no significant changes.Answer: CExplanation: The man mentions that while the weather was warm, there was a lot of rain, which indicates that the weather was not entirely sunny and dry.2、How does the woman feel about the new restaurant they just visited?A. She thinks it’s a waste of money.B. She enjoys the food but dislikes the service.C. She is satisfied with the overall experience.D. She prefers their usual restaurant.Answer: CExplanation: The woman expresses satisfaction with the food, the atmosphere, and the service, which suggests that she had a good overall experience at thenew restaurant.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(A) He will go shopping with his friends.(B) He has no plans for the weekend yet.(C) He is going to visit his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says he hasn’t thought about what to do during the weekend, implying he has no concrete plans yet.4、What does the woman suggest?(A) They should go to the movies.(B) They could have dinner together.(C) They might take a walk in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The woman mentions that there is a new film she’d like to see, suggesting they go to the movies.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A)They are discussing the weather.B)They are planning a vacation.C)They are comparing their schedules.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about two friends discussing their plansfor an upcoming vacation, which makes option B the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、You will hear a dialogue between a librarian and a student. Listen to the conversation carefully and then answer the question.Recording: (The recording would be played here but since this is text-based, I’ll describe the content.)Librarian: Good morning. How can I assist you today?Student: Good morning. I’m looking for books on environmental science. Librarian: Certainly. They’re located in section 3B. Do you need h elp finding anything else?Student: No, that’s all. Thank you.Question: Where are the books on environmental science located?Answer: Section 3B.Explanation: The librarian explicitly states that the books on environmental science are located in section 3B when responding to the student’s request.2、Next, you will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Recording: (Again, described here as there’s no actual audio.)Friend A: So, what are your plans for Saturday?Friend B: I was thinking about going hiking if the weather holds up.Friend A: That sounds fun. What time were you thinking?Friend B: Let’s meet at the trailhead around 9 AM.Question: What activity are Friend B and Friend A planning to do on Saturday?Answer: Going hiking.Explanation: Friend B mentions the plan to go hiking on Saturday when asked about weekend plans by Friend A, and they agree to meet at the trailhead, indicating they are planning a hiking trip together.3.You are going to listen to a conversation between two students, Mike and Lisa, discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is Mike’s major in college?A. EngineeringB. LiteratureC. BusinessD. MedicineAnswer: AExplanation: Mike mentions that he is going to major in engineering, which is why the correct answer is A. Engineering.4.Listen to a short interview with a famous author, Dr. Jane Smith, who discusses her new book. Answer the following question based on the interview.What is the main theme of Dr. Smith’s new book?A. The impact of technology on societyB. The history of world literatureC. The importance of science in everyday lifeD. The benefits of reading for personal developmentAnswer: AExplanation: In the interview, Dr. Smith repeatedly emphasizes the role of technology in modern society and how it has influenced various aspects of life. Therefore, the correct answer is A. The impact of technology on society.5、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a trip to EuropeB. Discussing a recent movieC. Preparing for an important examD. Talking about a job interviewAnswer: C. Preparing for an important examExplanation: The conversation revolves around the speakers discussing strategies and tips for an upcoming exam. They talk about study methods, time management, and ways to reduce stress, which indicates that the main focus is on preparing for an important exam.6、Why does the man suggest the woman start studying early?A. To have more time to relaxB. To avoid the last-minute rushC. To get help from her classmatesD. To impress her teachersAnswer: B. To avoid the last-minute rushExplanation: The man emphasizes the benefits of starting to prepare well before the exam date. He mentions that it can help prevent the stress and anxiety associated with cramming at the last minute, suggesting that starting early is primarily to avoid a rushed and stressful situation.7.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does the second student decide to do for their weekend?A)Go to the beach with friends.B)Stay home and study.C)Visit a nearby city.Answer: C) Visit a nearby city.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they are planning to visit a nearby city, indicating that this is their weekend activity choice.8.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A)It improves academic performance.B)It reduces stress levels.C)It increases the risk of injury.Answer: B) It reduces stress levels.Explanation: The lecture specifically mentions that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is a known health benefit. The other options are not mentioned as benefits of exercise in the lecture.9、What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the moviesB. Having dinner at a restaurantC. Ordering takeout foodD. Cooking at homeAnswer: D. Cooking at homeExplanation: The man suggests cooking at home because he believes it would be more economical and healthier than eating out. He mentions that they can make a nice meal without spending too much money, which rules out options A, B, andC.10、Why does the woman agree with the man?A. She likes to cookB. She thinks it’s a waste to eat outC. She wants to save moneyD. She doesn’t like the food at restaurantsAnswer: C. She wants to save moneyExplanation: The woman agrees with the man’s suggestion to cook at home because she also sees the benefit of saving money. She mentions that they could use the savings for something more meaningful, indicating her agreement withthe idea of being more frugal.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What activity does the girl want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.D. Watch a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I was thinki ng of going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join me?” This indicates that she wants to go hiking, so the correct answer is C.12.You will hear a lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.According to the lecture, which of the following benefits does exercise provide?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased concentration.D. Lower energy levels.Answer: AExplanation: The lecturer mentions that exercise has been proven to improve memory and cognitive function. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Improvedmemory. The other options are incorrect because the lecture clearly states that exercise helps reduce stress, improve concentration, and increase energy levels.13、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of renewable energy sources.B. A new technology in solar panel manufacturing.C. The impact of fossil fuels on the environment.D. Government policies supporting green initiatives.【Answer】B【Explanation】The passage discussed advancements in technology that allow for more efficient production of solar panels, which is central to option B.14、According to the passage, why is the new technology significant?A. It reduces the cost of solar panels significantly.B. It increases the lifespan of solar panels.C. It makes solar panels easier to install.D. It enhances the aesthetic appeal of solar panels.【Answer】A【Explanation】The passage mentioned that the breakthrough in technology leads to a reduction in the overall cost of solar energy, making it more accessible to a broader audience, which aligns with option A.(Note: The above content is fictional and designed to illustrate the format of such test questions rather than representing actual exam material.)15.A. 800B. 1,200C. 2,000D. 3,000Answer: B. 1,200Explanation: In this listening section, you will hear a conversation about a student’s summer job. The st udent mentions that they worked 30 hours per week for 8 weeks. To calculate the total number of hours worked, you multiply 30 hours by 8 weeks, which equals 240 hours. The student earns$5 per hour, so to find the total amount earned, you multiply 240 hours by$5, which equals$1,200. Therefore, the correct answer is B. 1,200.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）Question 1Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question from the choices given. (10 points)Passage:In the heart of the city stands a monument that has been a symbol of resilience and cultural heritage for over a century. The Monument to the People’s Heroes, located in the bustling Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China, was erected to commemorate the martyrs who fought for the country’s liberation and the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. The monument, which standsat 37.94 meters tall, is made primarily of granite and white marble, reflecting the solemnity and grandeur of the nation’s history.The construction of the monument began on August 1, 1952, and it was completed on April 22, 1958. The design of the monument is a blend of traditional Chinese architectural elements and modern simplicity, making it a unique landmark in the capital city. Eight large bas-reliefs are carved into the base of the monument, depicting significant events in the history of the Chinese people’s struggle against oppression and for freedom. These include the destruction of opium at Humen, the Wuchang Uprising, the Nanchang Uprising, the victory over Japan, and the Crossing of the Yangtze River.Every year, thousands of visitors come to pay their respects and learn about the historical significance of the monument. It serves not only as a memorial but also as a reminder of the values of patriotism, unity, and perseverance that are essential to the Chinese spirit. As the monument continues to stand tall, it remains a powerful testament to the sacrifices of those who came before us and a beacon of hope for future generations.1、What is the primary material used in constructing the Monument to the People’s Heroes?A. SteelB. WoodC. Granite and white marbleD. Concrete2、When did the construction of the monument begin?A. April 22, 1958B. August 1, 1952C. January 1, 1949D. May 1, 19503、Which of the following is NOT depicted in the bas-reliefs on the monument?A. The destruction of opium at HumenB. The founding of the United NationsC. The Nanchang UprisingD. The Crossing of the Yangtze River4、What does the monument serve as, according to the passage?A. A tourist attraction onlyB. A memorial and a reminder of national valuesC. A government office buildingD. A commercial centerAnswers:1、C. Granite and white marble2、B. August 1, 19523、B. The founding of the United Nations4、B. A memorial and a reminder of national valuesSecond Question: Reading SectionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the heart of the bustling city, there stood an old library known as “The Whispering Bookshelf.” It was a place where time seemed to stand still, and the walls were lined with thousands of books that told countless stories. The library was not just a place to borrow books but a sanctuary for those who sought knowledge, peace, or simply a quiet respite from the world outside.One rainy afternoon, a young woman named Lily wandered into the library. She had always been fascinated by the stories of old and the secrets that could be hidden within the pages of a book. As she walked through the aisles, she stumbled upon a book with a leather cover and intricate gold lettering on the spine. The title was “The Enchanted Garden,” a book she had never seen before.1、As Lily opened the book, she noticed that the pages were yellowed with age but still intact. The story began with a young girl named Elara who lived in a village surrounded by a magical forest. Elara had a gift for speaking to animals and plants, which made her the envy of all her neighbors.2、Elara’s adventures in the for est were full of wonder and danger. One day, she discovered a hidden garden that glowed with an otherworldly light. It was said that this garden held the secrets to eternal youth and happiness. However, it was also guarded by a mythical creature known as the Silver Serpent.3、Determined to uncover the garden’s secrets, Elara set out on a perilous journey. Along the way, she encountered various challenges, including a riddle from an old wise man and a crossroads where she had to choose between two paths. Des pite the difficulties, Elara’s courage and determination never wavered.4、In the end, Elara’s bravery was rewarded when she reached the heart of the garden. There, she found not just eternal youth, but also a deep sense of fulfillment and peace. The garden’s magic had transformed her into a wise and compassionate individual, ready to share her newfound wisdom with the world.Questions:1、Why did Lily enter the library?A) She needed a quiet place to study.B) She was searching for a specific book.C) She was looking for a job at the library.D) She wanted to read “The Enchanted Garden.”2、What is Elara’s gift in the story?A) She can speak to animals and plants.B) She is an expert in ancient languages.C) She has the ability to control magic.D) She is a skilled warrior.3、What is the purpose of the hidden garden?A) To provide a place for Elara to rest.B) To house the secrets of eternal youth and happiness.C) To keep the Silver Serpent’s treasure safe.D) To serve as a haven for magical creatures.4、What does the garden’s magic do to Elara in the end?A) It makes her immortal.B) It gives her the power to control time.C) It turns her into a wise and compassionate person.D) It allows her to travel to other dimensions.Answers:1、D2、A3、B4、C第三题Reading PassageIn the small town of Greenfield, there was a well-known bookstore called “The Book Nook.” The bookstore was owned by an elderly man named Mr.Thompson, who had been a bookseller for over fifty years. Mr. Thompson was not just a store owner; he was a friend to everyone who walked through his door. He knew the names of his customers, the stories behind their favorite books, and even their favorite snacks to enjoy while reading.One rainy afternoon, a young woman named Emily walked into The Book Nook. She was looking for a book that would help her understand the complexities of human emotions. Mr. Thompson greeted her warmly and suggested she check out “The Heart of Humanity” by Dr.Elizabeth Carter. Emily thanked him and began to read the book, finding it to be a profound and moving narrative.1、What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the setting of the story.B. To describe the characteristics of Mr. Thompson.C. To explain the importance of The Book Nook in the town.D. To highlight the uniqueness of the bookstore.Answer: B2、Why did Emily visit The Book Nook?A. She was looking for a book on cooking.B. She needed help with her homework.C. She was looking for a book to understand human emotions.D. She wanted to meet Mr. Thompson.Answer: C3、What does the author imply about Mr. Thompson’s relationship with his customers?A. He is indifferent to their needs.B. He knows very little about them.C. He has a personal connection with each customer.D. He dislikes interacting with them.Answer: C4、What is the theme of the story so far?A. The importance of reading.B. The power of human emotions.C. The beauty of a small town.D. The success of a bookstore.Answer: B第四题Passage:The following passage is about the importance of teamwork in the workplace.In today’s fast-paced and competitive business environment, teamwork is essential for the success of any organization. When employees work together effectively, they can achieve more than they ever could individually. This is because teamwork allows for the pooling of diverse skills, knowledge, and experiences, which can lead to innovative solutions and increased productivity.One of the key benefits of teamwork is that it fosters collaboration and communication. When people work together, they can share ideas, solve problems more efficiently, and make better decisions. This is particularly important in industries where projects are complex and require a wide range of expertise. For example, in the technology sector, a successful project may involve engineers, designers, marketing specialists, and sales representatives. By working together, these professionals can ensure that the project is completed on time and within budget.Another advantage of teamwork is that it can improve employee morale and job satisfaction. When people feel valued and respected, they are more likely to be engaged and motivated. In a team environment, employees can support each other, learn from each other, and celebrate each other’s successes. This cancreate a positive work culture that is conducive to productivity and creativity.However, teamwork is not without its challenges. One of the biggest challenges is managing different personalities and working styles. To overcome this, it is important for team leaders to establish clear goals and expectations, as well as to encourage open communication and respect among team members. Additionally, team members should be willing to compromise and adapt to each other’s strengths and weaknesses.Overall, teamwork is a critical component of any successful organization. By promoting collaboration, communication, and mutual respect, teams can achieve their goals and contribute to the overall success of the company.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork in the workplaceB. The benefits of working aloneC. The challenges of managing a teamD. The role of technology in the workplace2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of teamwork in the passage?A. Improved employee moraleB. Increased productivityC. Reduced communicationD. Enhanced creativity3、What is the author’s opinion about the challenges of teamwork?A. They are insurmountableB. They can be overcome with proper managementC. They should be avoided at all costsD. They are not important4、According to the passage, what can contribute to a positive work culture in a team environment?A. Lack of communicationB. MicromanagementC. Open communication and mutual respectD. Isolation and competitionAnswers:1、A2、C3、B4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Reading Section IIPassage:The following is a passage about the importance of teamwork in achieving success.Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature. From the moment we are born, we rely on our parents and siblings for support. As we grow older, we learn to work together with our peers in school, at work, and in our personal lives. The concept of teamwork is essential in almost every aspect of our lives.One of the key benefits of teamwork is that it allows individuals to contribute their unique skills and perspectives to a common goal. When people work together, they can pool their resources and knowledge to achieve a task more efficiently than they could on their own. This collaborative approach also fosters creativity and innovation, as different ideas and solutions are brought to the table.Moreover, teamwork can lead to personal and professional growth. When individuals work as part of a team, they learn to communicate effectively, build trust, and resolve conflicts. These skills are highly valuable in both personal and professional settings, as they help us navigate relationships and challenges with greater ease.In the workplace, teamwork is crucial for the success of any organization. When employees collaborate effectively, they can overcome obstacles and reach common goals more quickly. This, in turn, enhances productivity and promotes a positive work environment.However, teamwork is not without its challenges. It requires individuals to be open to different ideas and perspectives, and to be willing to compromise and adapt. It also demands effective communication and strong leadership.Despite these challenges, the benefits of teamwork far outweigh the drawbacks.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Teamwork is important in our personal lives.B. Teamwork is crucial for the success of organizations.C. The benefits of teamwork outweigh its challenges.D. Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature.2.According to the passage, what are the benefits of teamwork?A. It allows individuals to contribute their unique skills and perspectives.B. It fosters creativity and innovation.C. It leads to personal and professional growth.D. All of the above.3.How does teamwork contribute to the success of an organization?A. It allows employees to pool their resources and knowledge.B. It enhances productivity and promotes a positive work environment.C. It helps employees overcome obstacles and reach common goals.D. All of the above.4.What is one challenge of teamwork mentioned in the passage?A. It requires individuals to be open to different ideas and perspectives.B. It demands effective communication and strong leadership.C. It can lead to personal and professional growth.D. It is crucial for the success of organizations.5.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Teamwork is only important in the workplace.B. The benefits of teamwork are negligible compared to its challenges.C. Teamwork is a fundamental aspect of human nature.D. Individuals should not work together in teams.Answer Key:1.D2.D3.D4.B5.C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）PassageThe following story is about a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small town in the countryside. Lucy was a very curious girl. She loved exploring the world around her and asking questions. One day, Lucy’s mother told her to go to the market to buy some groceries. While she was there, she saw a strange man selling colorful balloons. The balloons were so beautiful that Lucy couldn’t resist buying one. She gave the man some money and ran home as fast as she could.When Lucy got home, she showed her balloon to her parents. They were amazed by how beautiful it was. However, as the day went on, the balloon began to deflate.Lucy was very sad and worried. She didn’t know what to do. Her mother suggested that she should find the man who sold the balloon and ask for help. Lucy was hesitant at first, but she decided to follow her mother’s advice.The next morning, Lucy found the man selling balloons in the same spot. She approached him with a hopeful expression. The man saw her and smiled. “What can I do for you, little girl?” he asked. Lucy explained that her balloon had deflated and she didn’t know how to fix it. The man listened carefully and then he said, “Don’t worry, I can help you. I’ll show you how to inflate it again.” He took out a small pump and demonstrated how to use it. Lucy followed his instructions carefully and soon her balloon was back to its original size.Lucy thanked the man with a big smile and ran home to show her parents. They were very happy to see her happy again. From that day on, Lucy learned the importance of never giving up, even when things seem difficult. She also realized that there are kind people in the world who are always ready to help.Cloze TestLucy was a very___________girl. (A) curious (B) lazy (C) boring (D) serious1.Lucy lived in a small town in the ___________. (A) city (B) countryside (C) mountains(D) desert2.Lucy loved___________the world around her. (A) exploring (B) hiding (C) ignoring (D) destroying3.Lucy’s mother told her to go to the ___________. (A) librar y (B) school(C) market (D) park4.The man selling balloons had ___________. (A) black balloons (B) redballoons (C) colorful balloons (D) blue balloons5.Lucy gave the man ___________. (A) a lot of money (B) a little money (C) nothing (D) her phone6.Lucy___________home as fast as she could. (A) walked (B) ran (C) flew (D) swam7.Lucy’s parents were___________by the beautiful balloon. (A) angry (B) sad (C) happy (D) confused8.The balloon began to___________as the day went on. (A) inflate (B) deflate(C) float (D) shrink9.Lucy didn’t know ___________. (A) how to fix the balloon (B) how to play with the balloon (C) how to keep the balloon (D) how to throw the balloon10.Lucy’s mother suggested that she should ___________. (A) throw the balloon away (B) ask the man for help (C) buy another balloon (D) ignore the problem11.Lucy approached the man with a___________expression. (A) angry (B) sad(C) hopeful (D) confused12.The man listened___________and then he said, “Don’t worry, I can help you.” (A) silently (B) carefully (C) loudly (D) quickly13.The man took out a___________and demonstrated how to use it. (A) small pump (B) big pump (C) big balloon (D) small balloon14.Lucy followed the man’s instructions ___________. (A) carefully (B) carelessly (C) quickly (D) slowly15.Lucy’s balloon was back to its___________size. (A) original (B) new (C) bigger (D) smallerAnswer:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.A14.A15.A六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar CompletionRead the following passage and complete each blank with the most suitableform of the word given in brackets.The_______(1) of the company has been announced today. The new CEO,Ms. Zhang, will take over_______(2) the end of this month. She has a wealth of experience in the industry and is_______(3) to lead the company to new heights. Ms. Zhang has already met with the board of directors and has outlined her vision for the future. She believes that innovation and customer satisfaction are key to our success. The employees are excited about the change andare_______(4) to support her vision. The company’s_______(5) has been rising steadily, and Ms. Zhang is confident that it will continue to grow under her leadership.1.__________(a) position (b) positions (c) positioning (d) positioner2.__________(a) by (b) at (c) to (d) with3.__________(a) likely (b) likelyly (c) likeliness (d) liking4.__________(a) looking (b) looking for (c) looking to (d) looking up5.__________(a) sales (b) sale (c) selling (d) sellAnswer:1.(a) position2.(a) by3.(a) likely4.(c) looking to5.(a) sales。
2024年人教版高三上学期期中英语试题及答案指导
2024年人教版英语高三上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The importance of exercise for health.B. The challenges of staying fit during exams.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on how difficult it is to maintain a healthy lifestyle while preparing for exams, indicating that the topic is about the challenges of staying fit during exams.2、How does the woman suggest dealing with stress during exam periods?A. By taking short breaks to exercise.B. By eating a balanced diet and getting enough sleep.C. By focusing solely on studying without any breaks.Answer: BExplanation: The woman in the conversation mentions that during exam periods, it’s important to eat a balanced diet and get enough sleep to manage stress effectively. This indicates that her suggestion is to maintain a healthy dietand sufficient rest.3、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The benefits of morning exercises.B) The importance of a healthy diet.C) The effects of air pollution on health.D) The impact of regular exercise on mental health.Answer: DExplanation: Throughout the conversation, the speakers discuss how regular physical activity can improve one’s mood and reduce stress levels, indicating that the primary focus is on the mental health benefits of exercise.4、According to the passage, why do experts recommend exercising in the morning?A) It helps set a positive tone for the day.B) It’s easier to find time due to fewer interruptions.C) Morning air is cleaner and more refreshing.D) People tend to eat healthier throughout the day.Answer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that experts suggest morning workouts because it can boost energy levels and improve mood, contributing to a more productive day ahead.Please remember this is a hypothetical example created to match your request. Actual exam questions would be based on the specific curriculum and textbooksused by the school.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: How much money does the man have left after buying the book?A.$20.B.$15.C.$10.D.$5.Answer: B.$15.Explanation: The woman says, “The book costs$10.” The man responds, “I have$25, so I’ll have$15 left.”二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A. The importance of exercise for health.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The impact of technology on daily life.D. The role of sleep in maintaining mental health.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of regular exercise for maintaining good health, making option A the correct answer. The other options are mentioned briefly but not as the main topic of the discussion.2、How does the man feel about the book he recently read?A. He thinks it’s a waste of time.B. He enjoys it but finds it too complex.C. He didn’t finish it because it’s boring.D. H e’s disappointed with the ending.Answer: BExplanation: The man expresses that while he likes the book, he finds it too complex and difficult to follow, which indicates his mixed feelings about it. The other options do not accurately reflect his feelings as described in the conversation.3、What are Mike and Jane planning to do this weekend?A. Go to a concert.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a museum.Answer: A. Go to a concert.Explanation: In the conversation, Jane suggests going to a concert, and Mike agrees, saying he has heard the band is really good live. They decide to buy tickets online for the show on Saturday evening.[Pause for students to review their answers, then play the audio again.]4、Why does Mike suggest arriving early at the venue?A. To find better seats.B. To avoid traffic.C. To meet up with other friends.Answer: A. To find better seats.Explanation: Mike mentions that the concert is quite popular, and they should arrive early to get a good spot since it’s a standing-only event. He wants to be close to the stage so they can have a better view and experience.[Pause for students to review their answers, then play the next part of the audio if there is more, or move on to the next section of the test.]5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the student say they will do on Sunday?A. Visit a museum.B. Go hiking.C. Attend a sports event.D. Have a family dinner.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions, “I’m planning to go hiking with some friends on Sunday,” which indicates the correct answer is B. Go hiking.6.You will hear a lecture about the impact of social media on young people’s lives. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one negative effect of social media on young people?A. Improved communication skills.B. Increased self-esteem.C. Decreased physical activity.D. Enhanced educational opportunities.Answer: CExplanation: The lecture discusses various effects of social media, and the speaker specifically mentions, “One major concern is the decrease in physical activity among young people due to excessive screen time,” which makes C. Decreased physical activity the correct answer.7、What time is the man’s train to Beijing?A. 3:00 PMB. 5:15 PMC. 9:45 PMAnswer: B. 5:15 PMExplanation: The man was informed that the next available train to Beijing after the fully booked 3:00 PM train is at 5:15 PM, and he decided to take this one.8、How will the man pay for his ticket?A. By cashB. By credit cardC. By bank transferAnswer: B. By credit cardExplanation: When asked whether he would like to pay by card or cash, the man chose to pay by card.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:How does the second student plan to spend her weekend?A)She will visit a museum.B)She will go hiking.C)She will stay at home and study.Answer: BExplanation: The second student mentions that she will go hiking over the weekend, indicating that B is the correct answer.10.You will hear a short speech about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question:What is the main idea of the speech?A)The benefits of exercise for mental health.B)The impact of exercise on physical appearance.C)The history of exercise in different cultures.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker focuses on the positive effects of exercise on mental well-being, making A the main idea of the speech.11、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The impact of climate change on polar bears.B) The efforts to protect endangered species.C) The role of zoos in conservation.D) The importance of wildlife documentaries.Answer: AExplanation: The passage focuses primarily on how global warming has led to the melting of sea ice, affecting the habitat and survival of polar bears.12、According to the speaker, what is one consequence of the shrinking ice for polar bears?A) They have started to migrate to warmer regions.B) They are forced to spend more time on land.C) They have increased their hunting activities.D) They are becoming less dependent on seals for food.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions that because of the loss of their natural habitat, polar bears are seen more frequently on land, where they struggle to find adequate food sources.13.W: I heard you’re going to Japan for a vacation next month. Are you excited?M: Yeah, I’m really looking forward to it. The food there sounds amazing, and I’ve always wanted to see the famous cherry blossoms in full bloom.Question: What is the man’s main reason for going to Japan?A. To visit the famous cherry blossoms.B. To enjoy the local food.C. To go on vacation with friends.D. To learn about Japanese culture.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “The food there sounds amazing,” which indicates that he is excited about the local food in Japan.14.M: I can’t believe it’s alre ady time for the midterm exams. I feel likeI haven’t studied enough.W: Don’t worry, everyone is feeling the same way. Just focus on your strengths and do your best.Question: What is the woman’s advice to the man?A. To study more.B. To focus on weaknesses.C. To take a break and relax.D. To stay focused and do his best.Answer: DExplanation: The woman says, “Just focus on your strengths and do your best,” which suggests that she advises the man to stay focused and perform to the best of his abilities.15.How much money does the man plan to spend on books this semester?A.$120.B.$150.C.$180.Answer: A.$120.Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he needs to buy booksfor his classes, and he has set aside$120 for that purpose. The other options,$150 and$180, are not mentioned, so$120 is the correct answer.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Passage:The following passage is about the importance of exercise for both physical and mental health.Text:Exercise has become an integral part of modern life. With the increase in sedentary jobs and seductive gadgets, it’s more important than ever to ma intain a regular exercise routine. Physical activity not only helps to keep the body in good shape but also has a profound impact on mental health.Regular exercise has been proven to reduce stress levels. When you exercise, your body releases endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. These chemicals help to alleviate anxiety and depression, and improve overall mental well-being. In addition, exercise can improve cognitive function, making you more alert and focused.Moreover, physical activity can enhance social connections. Many people join sports clubs or fitness classes to meet new people and make friends. This sense of community can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of loneliness.However, it’s not just about the physical benefits of exerc ise. Engaging in regular physical activity can also have a positive impact on mental health. For instance, it can help you to develop a sense of accomplishment and boost self-esteem. It can also serve as a form of meditation, allowing you to clear your mind and focus on the present moment.In conclusion, exercise is not only beneficial for physical health but also plays a crucial role in maintaining mental well-being. Incorporating regular physical activity into your daily routine can lead to a healthier and happier life.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to join sports clubs.B. To explain the physical benefits of exercise.C. To discuss the importance of exercise for mental health.D. To compare different types of exercise.2、According to the passage, exercise can help reduce which of the following?A. Sleep disordersB. Stress levelsC. AppetiteD. Energy levels3、The author mentions that exercise can improve cognitive function. What does this mean?A. Exercise can make you more tired.B. Exercise can make you more alert and focused.C. Exercise can make you less intelligent.D. Exercise can make you less motivated.4、What is one way exercise can enhance social connections?A. By making you feel more confident.B. By helping you meet new people.C. By improving your mental health.D. By reducing your stress levels.Answers:1、C2、B3、B4、BSecond QuestionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The story of the Internet’s origin begins with the Cold War. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, the United States and the Soviet Union were engaged in a fierce competition for global influence. This period, known as the Cold War, led to the development of various technologies aimed at enhancing communication and security. One of the most significant outcomes of this era was the creation of the Internet.In 1969, the United States Department of Defense initiated the ARPANET project, which was designed to connect various research institutions and universities. The goal was to create a decentralized network that could withstand nuclear attacks. The ARPANET used packet switching, a technology that allowed data to be divided into small packets and sent over different routes to reach its destination.The early 1970s saw the development of the TCP/IP protocol, which became the foundation for the modern Internet. TCP/IP, which stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, is a set of rules that governs the communication between computers on the Internet. It ensures that data is transmitted accurately and efficiently.The 1980s marked the beginning of the commercialization of the Internet. In 1989, the World Wide Web was created by Tim Berners-Lee, a British computer scientist. The Web revolutionized the way we access and share information. It allowed users to navigate through hypertext documents, or web pages, using hyperlinks.Today, the Internet is an integral part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. However, it has also brought about new challenges, such as privacy concerns and cybersecurity threats.1.What was the primary purpose of the ARPANET project?A. To connect research institutions and universities.B. To develop a decentralized network that could withstand nuclear attacks.C. To create a centralized network for communication.D. To improve the quality of research.Answer: B2.Which technology allowed data to be divided into small packets and sent over different routes?A. TCP/IPB. Packet switchingC. HypertextD. Nuclear attacksAnswer: B3.Who is credited with creating the TCP/IP protocol?A. Tim Berners-LeeB. J.C.R. LickliderC. Vint Cerf and Bob KahnD. Bob MetcalfeAnswer: C4.What impact did the World Wide Web have on the way we access and share information?A. It improved the quality of research.B. It allowed users to navigate through hypertext documents using hyperlinks.C. It made communication more centralized.D. It decreased the need for nuclear attacks.Answer: B第三题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small town of Eldridge, nestled in the heart of the lush green countryside, there was a quaint little bookstore called “Whispers of the Past”. The store was owned by an elderly woman named Mrs. Penwright, who had lived in the town her entire life. She was known for her vast knowledge of literature and her warm, welcoming demeanor.One crisp autumn morning, a young man named Thomas walked into the bookstore. He had heard tales of Mrs. Penwright’s wisdom and sought her advice on a novel he was writing. As he browsed through the shelves, he stumbled upon an old, leather-bound book titled “The Heart of Eldridge”. The book had a mysterious air about it, and Thomas felt an inexplicable pull towards it.He approached Mrs. Penwright, who was arranging a pile of new arrivals on the counter. “Good morning, Mrs.Penwright,” he said, “I was wondering if you could tell me more about this book, ‘The Heart of Eldridge’?”Mrs. Penwright looked up with a smile. “Ah, yes,” she replied, “That book is a treasure. It was written by a local author named Elizabeth Harmon, who passed away many years ago. The book is said to contain secrets about our town’s history that have never been revealed.”Thomas was intrigued. “What kind of secrets, Mrs.Penwright?”“Let’s just say it tells stories of love, loss, and the unbreakable bonds of family,” Mrs.Penwright said cryptically. “It’s a book that has the power to transp ort the reader back in time.”As Thomas continued his conversation with Mrs. Penwright, he couldn’t help but feel a sense of wonder and excitement. He decided to buy the book and promised himself he would read it thoroughly, hoping to uncover the secrets of Eldridge.1、What is the name of the bookstore where Thomas found the mysterious book?A. Eldridge EmporiumB. Whispers of the PastC. The Heart of EldridgeD. Penwright’s Corner2、Who owns the bookstore in Eldridge?A. Mr. PenwrightB. Mrs. PenwrightC. Elizabeth HarmonD. Thomas3、What is the book “The Heart of Eldridge” supposed to contain according to Mrs. Penwright?A. Recipes for Eldridge’s best dishesB. Stories about local sports teamsC. Secrets about Eldridge’s historyD. Poems written by Elizabeth Harmon4、What is Thomas’s main reason for visiting Mrs.Penwright?A. To ask for a discount on booksB. To get advice on his novelC. To find a specific book for his motherD. To help Mrs. Penwright with the store’s inventoryAnswers:1、B2、B3、C4、B第四题Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, the local library has been a cornerstone of the community for over a century. The library, known as the “Heart of Willow Creek,” has faced many challenges over the years, but it has always found a way to adapt and thrive. One such challenge came in the form of a new technology that was threatening to change the way books were accessed and read.The town’s young librarian, Emma, was passionate about keeping the library alive and relevant. She noticed that fewer and fewer people were visiting the library, and many were turning to digital devices for their reading needs.Determined to save the library, Emma came up with a plan to integrate technology with the library’s traditional offerings.1.Emma noticed a decline in library visits due to what reason?a) The library was too small.b) The introduction of new technology.c) The library’s collection was outdated.d) The town’s population had decreased.2.What was Emma’s main goal when she noticed the decline in lib rary visits?a) To expand the library’s physical space.b) To replace all the books with digital copies.c) To keep the library alive and relevant.d) To ban the use of digital devices in the library.3.How did Emma plan to address the decline in library visits?a) She decided to close the library and build a new one.b) She started a program to donate books to other communities.c) She integrated technology with the library’s traditional offerings.d) She asked the town council for more funding to upgrade the library.4.What is the main theme of the passage?a) The importance of technology in libraries.b) The struggle to save a local library.c) The impact of digital devices on reading habits.d) The role of young librarians in community engagement.Answers:1.b2.c3.c4.b四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Section 4: Reading ComprehensionPassage:The development of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is the rise of social media platforms. These platforms have not only changed how we interact with friends and family but have also had a profound effect on the way we consume news and entertainment.Social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become integral parts of our daily lives. They allow us to stay connected with people from all over the world, share our experiences, and express our opinions. However, this convenience comes with a price. The constant exposure to social media can lead to negative psychological effects such as anxiety, depression, and feelings of inadequacy.The following is an article discussing the impact of social media on mental health.Question:What is the main concern expressed in the article about the use of social media?A)The amount of time spent on social mediaB)The ease of staying connected with othersC)The quality of information sharedD)The negative psychological effects on usersAnswer: D) The negative psychological effects on users五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: A Journey Through TimeIn the small town of Eldridge, there was an old library that had been around for centuries. The library was said to hold secrets from the past and the future. It was a place where time seemed to stand still. One day, a young girl named Lily stumbled upon this library while exploring the town.As she walked through the wooden doors, she was greeted by the smell of old books and the distant sound of whispers. She felt a strange sense of familiarity as she wandered through the aisles. Suddenly, she stumbled upon a mysterious book with a leather cover and gold letters. The title read “The Chronicles of Eldridge.”Lily opened the book and began to read. The words seemed to come alive, and she felt herself being pulled through time. She saw herself as a young girl in the 19th century, walking through the same library. She met a wise old librarian who explained that the book had the power to travel through time. Lily had tomake a choice: stay in the past or return to her own time.1.What is the main setting of the story?A. A modern-day libraryB. An ancient libraryC. A mysterious bookstoreD. A futuristic libraryAnswer: B. An ancient library六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Grammar FillingPassage:During the summer vacation, my friend Tom and I planned a trip to the countryside. We both loved nature and were excited to explore the beauty of the rural landscape. One sunny morning, we set off early in the morning and drove for several hours. The scenery outside our car windows kept changing, and we were constantly amazed by the breathtaking views. As we reached a small village, we decided to stop for a break and have a picnic. We found a nice spot near a stream and spread out our blankets. While we were enjoying our lunch, a group of children from the village came over and started to play with us. They were so friendly and showed us around the village. We learned about the local customs and traditions, and we even had a go at making traditional crafts. The day passed quickly, and before we knew it, it was time to leave. We promised to come backand visit again. The trip was unforgettable, and it taught us the importance of appreciating nature and connecting with local communities.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the verbs in parentheses.1.Tom and I (plan) a trip to the countryside during the summer vacation.2.We both (love) nature and were (excited) to explore the beauty of the rural landscape.3.We (set off) early in the morning and (drive) for several hours.4.The scenery outside our car windows (change), and we were constantly (amaze) by the breathtaking views.5.We decided to stop for a break and (have) a picnic.6.We found a nice spot near a stream and (spread out) our blankets.7.While we were (enjoy) our lunch, a group of children from the village came over and started to play with us.8.They were so friendly and (show) us around the village.9.We learned about the local customs and traditions, and we even (have a go) at making traditional crafts.10.The day passed quickly, and before we knew it, it was time to (leave).Answer Key:1.planned2.loved / were excited3.set off / drove4.changed / were amazed5.stop / have6.found / spread out7.were enjoying / came over8.showed9.learned / had a go10.to leave七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）七、写作（第一节：应用文写作）Task: Write a letter to your friend, Tom, who is planning to visit a new city for the first time. In your letter, provide him with some tips on how to navigate the city, recommend a must-visit attraction, and suggest a local restaurant where he can enjoy authentic cuisine. Be sure to make the letter friendly and informative.Your Letter to Tom:Dear Tom,I’m so excited to hear that you’re planning to visit our beautiful city! It’s a place I hold dear to my heart, and I can’t wait for you to expe rience it for yourself. Here are a few tips and suggestions to make your trip as smooth and enjoyable as possible.Firstly, when it comes to getting around, public transportation is quite efficient. The city buses and subways cover most of the major attractions, and they are easy to use. Make sure to download the city’s public transportationapp on your phone for real-time updates and directions.One must-visit attraction is the Central Park. It’s a fantastic place to relax, take a stroll, or even have a picnic. The park is beautifully landscaped with gardens, lakes, and walking paths, providing a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.For authentic local cuisine, I highly recommend “The Local Bistro” located on 5th Street. They serve a variety of traditional dishes that are both delicious and reasonably priced. The ambiance is cozy, and you’ll get to taste the true flavors of our city.Remember to bring comfortable walking shoes and a camera to capture the moment. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable experience. Don’t hesitate to reach out if you need any further assistance or recommendations during your stay.Looking forward to hearing all about your adventures in the city!Best regards,[Your Name]解析：在这封写给朋友的信中，作者首先表达了对朋友即将来访的期待。
四川省彭州市第一中学2024届高三年级第一次教学质量检测试题英语试题含解析
四川省彭州市第一中学2024届高三年级第一次教学质量检测试题英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．---What’s wrong with your cell phone? I can’t get through.--- Oh, my line was cut off because I ________ my bill.A．haven’t paid B．hadn’t paid C．wasn’t paying D．don’t pay2．-- -____that he manage to get the information?---Oh，a friend of his helped him.A．Where was it B．What was itC．How was it D．Why was it3．---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor．----_____．With pleasure．A．Sorry, I am busy B．Go aheadC．Help yourself D．Ask, please4．You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie.A．that B．whatC．where D．how5．The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sitC．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit6．Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to ________ and will soon recover.A．turn up B．catch upC．pick up D．show up7．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work.A．come up with B．get down toC．do away with D．live up to8．________ two hours daily has made considerable difference to my physical condition.A．To walk B．WalkingC．Walked D．Having walked9．---How was your trip to Xi'an last month？--_____________. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.A．Wonderful B．ExcitingC．Not bad D．It couldn't be worse10．—When did you return last Friday?—It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard.A．when B．whichC．that D．before11．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior12．Wechat intends to radically change the way ______ people use mobilephones.A．/ B．which C．why D．who13．As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was ________ by an unreasoning panic.A．seized B．fascinatedC．impressed D．embarrassed14．The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none15．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken16．David didn’t attend his daughter’s graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there. A．should be B．would beC．had been D．were17．________ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures. A．Freed B．To freeC．Freeing D．Having freed18．—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A．mustn’t B．didn’tC．haven’t D．hadn’t19．Y ou didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.A．drove; didn’t get B．drove; wouldn’t getC．were driving; wouldn’t get D．had driven; wouldn’t have got20．Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him.A．before B．afterC．when D．as第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届成都市彭州中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案
2020届成都市彭州中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALOI English—English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English -speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes：• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.• You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.• The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $ 229.90Interested in taking 10, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10 - class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $ 439,80Interested in taking 20, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20 - class conversation English course.1. What do the classes mainly focus on?A. Daily conversations.B. Work - related topics.C. Grammar rules.D. Area - based accents.2. Which is NOT offered to the students?A. Native English - speaking teachers.B. Personalized courses.C. Choice of class time and teacher.D. Offline learning materials.3. What should a student do first if he decides on either of the packages?A. Arrange a free class with LOI English.B. Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C. Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D. Make a promise to sit through each class.BConducting interviews for news stories is an important skill for any journalist. To start, do as much research as you can and prepare a list of questions to ask. Once the interview starts, try to develop a rapport(融洽的关系) with your "source"—anyone a journalist interviews, but don't waste your time. If your source starts to talk about things that are clearly of no use to you, don't be afraid to gently but firmly turn the conversationback to the topic at hand.It's an old debate among journalists: Which works better when interviewing a source, taking notes (the old-fashioned way) or using a cassette or digital voice recorder? Both have their advantages and disadvantages. A reporter's notebook and a pen or pencil are the easy-to-use, time-honored tools of the interviewing trade, while recorders enable you to get everything someone says word for word. Which works better? It depends on what kind of story you're doing.Many beginning reporters complain that with a notepad and pen, they can never take down everything a source says in an interview. But you don't have to note everything down. Keep in mind that you're probably not going to use everything they say in your story. So don't worry if youlet slipa few things.So you've done a long interview with a source, you have pages of notes, and you're ready to write. But chances are you'll only be able to choose a few quotes from that information collected directly from the source. Which ones should you use? Reporters often talk about using only "good" quotes for their stories, but what does this mean? Broadly speaking, when someone says something interesting, and says it in an interesting way, that can make a good quote.4. What is a journalist advised to do during an interview?A. Be gentle with the source.B. Carry on a long conversation.C. Make the conversation interesting.D. Prevent the conversation being off-topic.5. What do the underlined words "let slip" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. give awayB. leave outC. get rid ofD. take up6. What is considered as a good quote for a reporter?A. A direct quote.B. An important point of view.C. A piece of basic information.D. Something funny a source says interestingly.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The job of a journalist.B. The process of interviewing.C Some facts about interviewing. D. The relationship between a journalist and a source.CSam, I say to myself as I start across the bridge, you must stop these thoughts and start thinking about what to do now that you have lost your falcon, Frightful.Life, my friend Ban do once said, is meeting problems and solving them whether you are an amoeba or a space traveller. I have a problem. I have to provide my younger sister Alice and myself with meat. Fish, nuts, and vegetables are good and necessary, but they don't provide enough fuel for the hard physical work we do. Although we have venison now, I can't always count on getting it. So far this year, our venison has been only road kill from in front of Mrs Strawberry's farm.I decide to take the longest way home, down the flood plain of the West Branch of Delaware to Spillkill, my own name for a fast stream that cascades down the south face of the mountain range I'm on. I need time to think. Perhaps Alice and I should be like the early Eskimos. We should walk, camp and hunt, and when the seasons change, walk on to new food sources. But I love my tree and my mountaintop.Another solution would be to become farmers, like the people of the Iroquois Confederacy who once lived here. They settled in villages and planted corm and squash, bush beans and berries. We already grow groundnuts in the damp soil and squash in the poor land. But the Iroquois also hunted game. I can't do that anymore.I'm back where I started from.Slowly I climb the Spillkill. As I hop from rock to rock beneath shady basswoods and hemlocks, I hear the cry of the red-tailed hawk who nests on the mountain crest. I am reminded of Frightful and my heart aches. I can almost hear her call my name, Cree, Cree, Cree, Car-ree.Maybe I can get her back if I beg the man who is in charge of the peregrines at the university. “But it's the law,” he would say. I could write to the president of the United States and ask him to make an exception of Alice and me. That won't work. The president swore to uphold the Constitution and laws of the United States when he took office.I climb on. I must stop thinking about the impossible and solve the problem of what to do now. I must find a new way to provide for us. Frightful is going to be in good hands at the university, and she will have young.I smile at the thought of little Frightfuls and lift my reluctant feet.When I am far above the river, I take off my clothes and moccasins and bathe in a deep, clear pool until I am refreshed and thinking more clearly. Climbing up the bank, I dress and sit down. I breathe deeply of the mountain air and try to solve my problem more realistically.8. What does this excerpt main describe?A. Delicate mental activities.B. Unique story environment.C. Everchanging story events.D. Complicated character relationship.9. What is Sam's first worry?A. How to get back quicklyB. How to get enough venison.C. How to ensure the safety of Frightful.D. How to provide meat for Alice and himself.10. What do we know about Frightful?A. He left Sam and Alice due to lack of food.B. He helped Sam hunt before being taken away.C. He is living with the red-tailed hawk happily.D. He has given birth to babies in the university.11. Which of the following can best describe Sam?A. Humorous.B. Aggressive.C. Responsible.D. Unrealistic.DThere is nothing ordinary about this little boy's adorable experience with his musical heroes.5-year-old Taylor Hooper was just one of the 35,0000people who were attending the Foo Fighters concert in Belfast, Norther Ireland last week. Not only is the American rock group his favorite band, it was also his first ever concert.Taylor's mother, Nikki Hooper, says that she and her husband have always been huge fans of the Foo Fighters. In addition to traveling far and wide to see their shows, they even named their son after the drummer, Taylor Hawkins. So when the band played in their home city, they decided it was finally time for their son to see their beloved rock and rockers in concert.“He's been listening to them since he was born — mainly because his dad and I are super fans.” Mrs Hooper told BBC. “We called the event organizers and they said it would be no problem, but that we should know it would be a loud music event, so we gotTaylorsome special headphones. When we got there everyone was so welcoming to him.”Throughout the show, the audience continuously madeTaylorand his parents move closer to the stage. Furthermore, Mrs. Hooper helped her son stand out from the crowd by making him a sign that said he was a 5-year-old attending his first concert.When Foo Fighters front man Dave Grohl finally saw the sign and read it aloud into the microphone, the crowd began chanting for them to bring the youngster onto the stage. That's exactly what he did. When the stage managers brought the boy to the stage, Grohl asked Taylor to show the crowd how to dance．The small boy then danced to the whole song, making him an “Inter net wonder”.Taylordidn't just walk away from the show with memories, either;the band also invited him backstage to give him a number of gifts, includinga pair of Taylor Hawkins's drumsticks.12. What is Foo Fighters in the passage?A. I's a music show.B. It's a music band.C. It's a pop song.D. It's a music fan.13. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that_______．A. the organizers refused to let the child watch the showB. there was nothing wrong for the child to watch the showC. the organizers suggested the kid take care of the loud noiseD. the child felt so scared that he didn't want to go to the stage14. How did 5-year-old Taylor Hooper cause people's attention?A. By shouting loudly.B. By running to the singers.C. By holding a sign showing his age.D. By dancing to the whole song.15. How didTaylorfeel about his first ever concert?A. Worried.B. Scared.C. Sorry.D. Pleased.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届成都市彭州中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案
2020届成都市彭州中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUNUSUAL ATTRACTIONS ON THE WATERBangkokFloating MarketsThere are many floating markets where goods are sold from boats. While modem markets are more popular, floating markets still are huge attractions for local tourism. In Bangkok Floating Markets,Thailand, one of the most popular ones, any visitors can buy local foods and traditional hand-made souvenirs.Bregenzer Festspiele（Opera festival）The Bregenz Festival is held every year from July to August inVorarlberg,Austria. It has the world's largest stage on the water. The performances are different every year but they are usually united by one theme. The decorations（装饰）are very impressive and are worth seeing.Viva, ArtificialIslandArtificial islands are not something new. What makes this island special is that . it is floating. Viva is the largest out of three man-made islands along with Vista and Tera, all situated inSeoul,South Korea. The island weighs 2,000-tons and is technically a buoy（浮标）.The island unfortunately is not carbon-neutral（碳中和）but it has solar panels which can generate electricity to power the hall, restaurants and shopping malls. MarinaBayFloating Platform StadiumThis stadium was built as a temporary solution while Singapore National Stadium was rebuilt. Now it is usedfor different sporting events, concerts, and festivals. In particular, it was once used for the opening and closing ceremonies during the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics.1. What can visitors do at Bangkok Floating Markets?A. Performing.B.Boating.C. Shopping.D. Swimming.2. What do you know about Viva?A. It is the biggest island inSouth Korea.B. It has the equipment to harness solar energy.C. It is the largest floating stage on the water.D. It is a man-made island only for low-carbon life.3. Which attraction should you choose to watch a basketball match?A. Bangkok Floating Markets.B. Bregenzer Festspiele.C. Viva, ArtificialIsland.D.MarinaBayFloating Platform Stadium.BLight pollution is a significant but overlooked driver of the rapid decline of insect populations, according to the most comprehensive review of the scientific evidence to date.Artificial light at night can affect every aspect of insects' lives, the researchers said. "We strongly believe artificial light at night — in combination with habitat loss, chemical pollution.invasive (入侵的) species, and climate change — is driving insect declines, " the scientists concluded after assessing more than 150 studies.Insect population collapses have been reported around the world, and the first global scientific review published in February,said widespread declines threatened to cause a "catastrophic collapse of nature's ecosystems".There are thought to be millions of insect species, most still unknown to science, and about half are active at night. Those active in the day may also be disturbed by light at night when they are at rest.The most familiar impact of light pollution is moths (飞蛾) flapping around a bulb, mistaking it for the moon. Some insects use the polarisation of light to find the water they need to breed, as light waves line up after reflecting from a smooth surface. But artificial light can scupper (使泡汤) this. Insects areimportant prey (猎物) for many species, but light pollution can tip the balance in favour of the predator if it traps insects around lights. Such increases in predation risk were likely to cause the rapid extinction of affected species, the researchers said.The researchers said most human-caused threats to insects have analogues in nature, such as climate change and invasive species. But light pollution is particularly hard for insects to deal with.However, unlike other drivers of decline, light pollution is ly easy to prevent. Simply turning off lights that are not needed is the most obvious action, he said, while making lights motion-activated also cuts light pollution. Shading lights so only the area needed is lit up is important. It is the same with avoiding blue-white lights, which interfere with daily rhythms. LED lights also offer hope as they can be easily tuned to avoid harmful colours and flicker rates.4. What is discussed in the passage?A. Causes of declining insect populations.B. Consequences of insect population collapses.C. Light pollution: the key bringer of insect declines.D. Insect declines: the driver of the collapsed ecosystem.5. What is the 5th paragraph mainly about?A. How light travels in space.B. How light helps insects find food.C. How the food chain is interrelated.D. How light pollution affects insects.6. What does the underlined word"analogues"in Paragraph 6probably mean?A. Selective things.B. Similar things.C. Variations.D. Limitations.7. What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A. To offer solutions.B. To give examples.C. To make comparisons.D. To present arguments.CTyphoons can be deadly — in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan, the strongest ever recorded, was responsible for 6,340 deaths—and cost billions in damages. Current forecast modelscan only predict these storms 10 days in advance, at most, and they cannot precisely predict how intense the storms will become.An international team of researchers has developed a model that analyzes nearly a quarter of Earth’s surface and atmosphere in order to better predict the conditions that birth typoons.“The target problem of this study is how to foretell the birth of typhoons,” said paper author Mingkui Li, associate professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography in the Ocean University of China and the Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (QNLM). “We specifically address three aspects: the beginning time, inner pressure and maximum wind speed.”The researchers also accounted for the influence of one variable(变量) on another, such as wind speed on sea surface temperature. This influence is well understood and accounted for in climate predictions and in weather forecasts, butithas not been fully applied in understanding how long-term climate affects day-to-day weather, according to Li. “We aimed to provide insights on the time scale that can be used to forecast typhoons inadvance.”From their study, the researchers determined that a model with the ability to better understand the relationship between warm sea surface temperatures and weak wind movement— conditions that favor typhoon formation—could improve typhoon predictability.“Our goal is to develop a 10 to 30-day prediction system that will lead to seamless(无缝的) weather-climate predictions.” Shaoqing Zhang, paper author and professor in the Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography, said.8. What is the problem with the present forecast system?A. It cannot foretell storms in advance.B. It is ineffective in accuracy and timeliness.C. It costs too much and causes great damages.D. It can hardly predict the intensity of typhoons.9. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The variable.B. The climateC. The temperature.D. The influence.10. What is the purpose of the study?A. To advance the prediction system.B. To figure out the three main aspects.C. To know how climate affects daily weather.D. To understand the influence of the variables.11. Where is this text most likely from?A. Awork diary.B. A travel guidebook.C. A science magazine.D. A fantasy fiction.DThe Nez Perce Indians are a tribe that lived in the Pacific Northwest of theUnited States. At the time of the Lewis and Clark expedition (探险队) , which was one of the first journeys by Americans from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast and back again, the Nez Perce territory (领土) covered about 17 million acres, covering parts of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. Butthat was a brief sweet history.In September 1805, when Lewis and Clark came off theRockieson their westward journey, the entire exploring party was hungry and ill -- too weak to defend themselves.Had the Nez Perce chosen to attack them, they could have put an end to the Lewis and Clark expedition thereon the banks ofClearwater River. Instead the Nez Perce welcomed the white Americans and looked after them until they made a full recovery. Thus began a long friendship between the Nez Perce and white Americans. But white men’s greed for land and gold finally broke the friendship.In 1855 Governor Isaac Stevens ofWashingtonTerritoryinvited the Nez Perce to a peace conference. He said there were a great many white people in the country, and many more would come. But the Chief of the tribe at that time, Old Joseph, replied, “Take away your paper. I will not touch it with my hand.”Things were quiet for a while after that, but not for long. When Old Joseph died, the chiefship was passed onto Young Joseph. In the late 1870s, government officials came to order the Nez Perce to leave theWallowaValleyand then began hard battles between the Nez Perce and the white soldiers. After the tribe had fought thirteen battles and moved 1,600 miles to-wards Canada in an attempt to retreat(撤退) north, Young Joseph, gave in to the United States Army. Here was his famous statement, “Hear me my chiefs. I am tired; my heart is sick and sad. From where the sun now stands I will fight no more forever.”In 1885, Chief Joseph was sent along with manyof his band to the Colville Reservation inWashingtonwhere Joseph continued to lead his band for another 25 years, at times coming into conflict with the leaders of 11 other tribes living on the reservation.(保留地，居留地)12. What isTRUEabout the Lewis andClark expedition?A. They were well cared for by the Nez Perce.B. They ended their expedition on the banks ofClearwater River.C. They started the first battle with the Nez Perce.D. They were the first Americans to travel from theAtlanticto the Pacific.13. What ended the friendship between the Nez Perce and the Whites?A. Old Joseph’s proud mannerB. White men’s increasing demand for land and goldC. A growing number of white men in the landD The breakdown of the peace talk14. Young Joseph gave in at last because ________.A. he grew olderB. he was terribly illC. he hated the warD. he lost other chiefs’ support15. The passage might be followed by a paragraph about ________.A. the customs and traditions of the Nez Perce IndiansB. the last years of Chief Joseph in the Colville ReservationC. lasting fights between the Nez Perce and the whitesD. constant conflicts between the Nez Perce and other tribes第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2023-2024学年四川省成都市彭州市高三上学期期中考试英语试题Never climbed before? It doesn’t matter! Boulders Indoor Climbing Centre is a fantastic outing for the whole family that’s guaranteed to pack your day with fun and adventure! No experience is necessary.Under the guidance of qualified instructors, you will step outside of your comfort zone in a safe and controlled environment. All equipment is provided —just bring your spirit of adventure and your willingness to challenge yourself! Boulders specializes in introducing people of all abilities into this vertical world in a fun, safe and inclusive (综合的) way!With climbing walls that reach between 4 to 12 meters in height, Boulders, whose task is to teach you all the skills required to climb safely, is designed to train the bravest explorer. You will learn how to move around the climbing wall in a safe manner, and how to differentiate(区分)between grades and varieties of techniques.There’s even a cafe on site with free Wi-Fi, so send the children to climb and check in with the office while you’re enjoying a skin ny latte! Boulders offers a wide range of climbing activities, including:Climbing classes for children, families, students and adultsBirthday parties for all agesChildren’s holiday activitiesSoft play for children 7 years old and underClimbing-Introduction coursesOpening hours:Mon. -Thur. 10: 00-22: 00 Fri. 10: 00-21: 00 Sat. -Sun. 10: 00-18: 00Price: Adults- £15 Children-£10The price includes entry to the wall after the session, your one-off registration fee and shoe hire.Family pass: £38 Up to 4 persons. Rental shoes & chalk included. Registration fee for any new climbers, 14 years+, not included in pass.1. What is the requirement for the climbers in Boulders Indoor Climbing Centre?A．Abilities to communicate with others. B．Previous experience of rock climbing.C．Being brave and adventurous. D．Awareness of safety.2. What is the aim for Boulders according to the text?A．To help instructors to enjoy the spirit of adventure.B．To guarantee the climbers out of their comfort zones.C．To equip learners with abilities to design climbing walls.D．To instruct the lovers to gain skills of climbing safely.3. Which of the following is the most suitable for an 8-year-old boy?A．Having soft play at 10 am on Wednesday.B．Taking climbing classes at noon on Sunday.C．Attending a birthday party at 8 pm on Saturday.D．Attending climbing classes at 9 am every Friday.Levon Biss was looking at insects from his garden through a microscope he bought for his son. For fun, they unintentionally placed an insect under the lens (镜片). “It is amazingly beautiful!” they both screamed.The father had been making a career taking photographs for advertisements. But that experience gave him a new direction. Around the world, insect populations are in decline because of habitat loss and climate change. Biss thought that if people could see what he saw through his son’s microscope, they would care more about protecting insects.So Biss turned to macrophotography: taking close-up pictures of small things, like flowers or bugs. His work has attracted attention not just for its unusual beauty. It also raises awareness about the need for conservation.In 2016, Biss showed his first insect project, Microsculpture. The term refers to the features of an insect’s exoskeleton, or outer shell, which develops overtime as the bug adapts to its environment. Biss’s pictures capture the insects in a ll their microscopic details. Then he blows up the images until the insects become larger than life, some of them eight feet tall. But each image takes weeks to make. He uses a digital camera with a microscope lens. The camera is fixed on a computerized track, which allows Biss to take a shot, then move the camera by seven microns (微米)— a distance equals to about 1/10 the thickness of a human hair— for the next shot. In the end, Biss might take 10, 000 shots of a bug. A computer combines these small pictures into a single image.Biss’s latest exhibition is Extinct and Endangered at the American Museum of Natural History. He selected bugs that were extinct or endangered, hoping his photographs would serve as a better purpose. “I communicate visually,” he says, “The way I work is through pictures. But I think it’s my duty to shake things up and get people to pay attention. ”4. What made Levon Biss turn to macrophotography?A．An expensive microscope. B．An accidental observation.C．Beautiful insects. D．Attractive environment.5. How does Biss manage to capture insects’ microscopic details?A．By taking a shot at them twice. B．By adjusting the camera on a track.C．By putting them in order on a computer. D．By taking close-up pictures countlesstimes.6. What does the underlined phrase “shake things up” refer to in the last paragraph?B．Spare no efforts to face difficulties.A．Make people think about naturedifferently.C．Take action to save insects. D．Get rid of the prejudice.7. Which of the following best describes Levon Biss?A．Wealthy and ambitious. B．Polite and strong-willed.C．Curious and easy-going. D．Patient and responsible.Use food to ease your moods? The time of meals may have an impact on moods, including levels of depression and anxiety, accor ding to researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital.To conduct the study, 19 participants (12 men and 7 women) were arranged to experience a Forced Process in a dark room for four 28-hour “days”. Participants were assigned to one of two meal timing groups: the Daytime and Nighttime Meal Control Group, which had meals according to a 28-hour cycle (resulting in eating both during the night and day, which is typical among night workers), and the Daytime Only Meal Group, which had meals on a 24-hour cycle (resulting in eating only during the day). The team then assessed depression and anxiety like mood levels every hour.The result showed that meal timing significantly affected the participants’ mood levels. During the simulated (模拟的) night shift (day 4), those in the Daytime and Nighttime Meal Control Group had increased depression and anxiety like mood levels, compared to the baseline(day 1). In contrast, there were no changes in mood in the Daytime Only Meal Group. Participants with a greater degree of circadian(昼夜节律的) disorder experienced more depression and anxiety like moods. Researchers discovered that among individuals in the daytime and nighttime eating groups, anxiety and depression rose by 16% and 26% individually. A famous author Sarah Chellappa, who completed work on this project, said, “Meal timing is emerging as an important aspect of nutrition that may influence physical health, but the causal role of the timing of food intake in affecting mental health remains to be tested. Future studies are required to establish if changes in meal timing can lead individuals to experience anxiety-related disorders.”The findings open the door for studying a behavioral strategy that might benefit individuals suffering from mental health disorders, such as shift workers. The study also adds to a growing body of evidence finding that strategies that improve sleep and circadian patterns may help promote mental health.8. How is the study carried out according to the text?A．By presenting cause and effect.B．By examining the participants’ eating habits.C．By recording the eating time in various groups.D．By comparing data from two different groups.9. Which of the following will the researchers probably agree with?A．Daytime eating might benefit mental health.B．It’s unavoidable for people to eat at the wrong time.C．Nighttime meal is harmful and should be prohibited.D．It’s necessary to keep track of our mood levels each day.10. What does the follow-up test aim to find out according to Sarah Chellappa?A．How food intake affects human’s moods.B．Whether changes in meal timing cause emotional problems.C．Whether food nutrition is related to mental health.D．Why shift workers suffer from mental health disorders.11. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A．Meal Timing Reduces Pressure B．Meal Timing May Affect MoodsC．Mood Disorders Result in Anxiety D．Good Strategies Benefit Our HealthIn the future, environmentally responsible travelers might be sunbathing on green instead of white sand beaches, which help remove CO2 from the atmosphere. Erica Jamieson reports.Green sand beaches made of volcanic minerals named olivine (橄榄石), may speed up a naturally occurring carbon capture process, which could slow global climate change. It may sound like science fiction. However, Project Vesta, the nonprofit behind the olivine beach programme, will soon start a pilot project to demonstrate this in the Caribbean. As it plans, olivine will be mined from nearby river beds, processed into sand and spread over beaches. It estimates that olivine sand would need to cover just 2 percent of global shelf seas to capture 100 percent of annual human carbon emissions (排放物).Early funders including Stripe, the credit card processing company, and other private donors, work together to raise US $1. 5 million for further experiments. In the long term, Project Vesta plans to use greensand beaches to help entire nations reach carbon neutrality (碳中和), on a global basis.“Reducing emissions is not enough to solve the climate crisis,” stated Project Vesta co-founder, Eric Matzner. “We need a solution that removes tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions a year. Once we manage to prove our approach through studies, we will carry it out worldwide.”Some critics have raised concerns that increased levels of olivine on beaches could release heavy metal into the water. The upcoming research will closely monitor metal content in the water, sand and other related areas, to measure this effect.Others argue that if successful, green sand could be an effective alternative to planting forests, which has recently been criticized for “doing more harm than good”. One study has shown that planting trees can reduce biodiversity on the Earth with little impact on carbon emissions.12. What might be a potential benefit of green sand beaches according to the text?A．Changing carbon capture process.B．Providing leisure materials for tourists.C．Helping reduce human carbon emissions.D．Transforming volcanic minerals into green sand.13. Why is Stripe mentioned in the text?A．To show the promising future of sand beaches.B．To list names of the donors for the scientific experiment.C．To stress how the olivine beach programme works for the Earth.D．To show financial support for further experiments on the project.14. Which of the following best describes people’s attitude to growing levels of olivine on beaches?A．Supportive. B．Different.C．Unconcerned. D．Worried.15. In which section of a newspaper does this text most probably appear?A．Geography. B．Technology.C．Environment. D．Culture.How to Make Friends at Community CollegeMaking friends in community college is a bit trickier than in four-year schools in some cases. Students don’t typically dorm at community colleges, so there isn’t always a shared living environment. 16 Here’s a look at how to make friends at a community college.Get hired on campusWhile working part-time, most initial engagement involves assisting students with their needs. For example, if you work in the bookstore, the conversational icebreaker usually focuses on finding out what the other students need to find. Previously, you may have only had opportunities to socialize with other students in your classes. 17 .Attend events18 . Whether it’s special lectures, career fairs, musical performances, or anything else, these occasions bring students together outside of the classroom. By participating in activities that correspond to their hobbies or preferences, you and your peers can meet other like-minded students.Plus, the event can be an initial topic of conversation, giving your peers an easy way to engage with others.19College work will occupy most of your day. Your health, for one, is something you may start to neglect as you throw yourself fully into college life. Needless to say, ignoring your health is absolutely unacceptable. 20 . You can start with your pal by heading over to your school’s gym or fit-ness center and try meeting new people there.It was wintertime 30 years ago. I was a young father with 3 little children to support. My college education, however, didn’t ________ me a good job. Now I was working in a sawmill (锯木厂) for just above the minimum ________. Every day before I went to work, I would ________ band-aids around my fingers. Working 8 hours a day in the cold dry air had ________ cuts and scars.That day was harder than normal. We were ________ of workers and the machines kept breaking down. We could see our ________ as the heaters weren’t working. When the day finally came to an end, I ________ my legs to my car. There I took off my work ________ to see my aching fingers. The cuts were worse than ever and ________ leaked through again. As I made a (n) ________ to fix it, my bad back cramped (抽筋). I had never felt that ________ before. I finally started my car back home and ________ fought back the tears. I wondered why life was so hard and how ________ I could keep doing this.As I opened the door, I ________ a weak smile on my face. But it soon became ________ as my daughter screamed a sweet “Daddy”. When she threw her little arms around my neck, my heart________ with love. All my aches and pains disappeared in her ________! In that second I remembered again I was here for ________ and I knew I could move on.In our lives, we all have ________ fingers and band-aid days. But with love we cansurvive.________, work may give us a living, but love gives us a life.21.A．show B．guarantee C．teach D．name22.A．wage B．size C．order D．grade 23.A．hang B．move C．pull D．wrap 24.A．applied to B．put off C．resulted in D．cleaned up 25.A．short B．aware C．proud D．fond 26.A．eyes B．teeth C．life D．breath 27.A．crossed B．dragged C．swung D．kicked 28.A．shoes B．uniform C．gloves D．cap29.A．water B．sweat C．juice D．blood 30.A．attempt B．excuse C．schedule D．deal31.A．nervous B．sad C．angry D．lonely 32.A．successfully B．bravely C．desperately D．simply 33.A．long B．well C．soon D．often 34.A．imagined B．practiced C．shared D．forced 35.A．obvious B．pure C．natural D．innocent 36.A．broke B．exploded C．sank D．beat37.A．cry B．suggestion C．laughter D．hug38.A．assistance B．comfort C．love D．shelter39.A．slim B．bleeding C．nervous D．bent40.A．After all B．On average C．In contrast D．At last阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。