备战2021 中考英语 语法专项训练6 动词的时态(含答案)

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2021年中考英语专题练习——动词的时态和语态测试题及参考答案

2021年中考英语专题练习——动词的时态和语态测试题及参考答案

中考英语专题练习——动词的时态和语态练习根据汉语及首字母提示完成句子1.Listen! Someone is k (敲) on the door.2.It might have been several months before she’s fully c (治愈).3.We’ll be p (惩罚) if we break the traffic rules.4.The little girl k (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed.5.I was w (叫醒) up at 6 o’clock yesterday morning but found it was Sunday.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Betty (work) hard since last term.That’s why her exam results are so good!7.—How often does your father exercise?—He (exercise) three times a week.8.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he (invite), he will try his best to make it.9.The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell (ring) for the end of class.10.The earth is a planet and it (go) around the sun.11.I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.12.A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and (celebrate) with a special party.13.—Did you watch the World Cup on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father (watch) his favorite TV program.14.Children should (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.15.In China, teenagers have to be 18 years old before they (allow) to drivea car.16.My grandparents (marry) for over 30 years and they love each other very much.17.As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese (teach) in more and more schools in the world.18.He was made (leave) his hometown.19.It’s said that the 5G network (bring) into use at the end of this year in Wuxi.20.The 24th Winter Olympic Games (hold) in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4th to 20th.单项选择题1.—You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A.will rainB.rainsC.is raining2.—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we to the gym to pick you up. —Thank you, Mum.A.driveB.droveC.have drivenD.are driving3.[2019·天津]—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I volunteer work in the museum.A.was doingB.didC.have doneD.am going to do4.Look! The students clean up the city park.A.helpB.is helpingC.were helpingD.are helping5.[2020·辽宁]—Why didn’t Alice come to the party last night?—Because she online classes at that time.A.takesB.tookC.was takingD.has taken6.—Where is your uncle?—He America and he New York for two weeks.A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay inC.has been in; has been toD.has stayed in; has gone to7.[2020·天津]—The book is popular. you it yet?—Yes, I have.A.Are; readingB.Were; readingC.Have; readD.Will; read8.—Jeff, could you tell me if it tomorrow? If it tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It’s reported that it will be sunny; let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A.rain; rainB.rains; rainC.will rain; rainsD.will rain; will rain9.[2019·江西]—I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I him to you before the meeting.A.will introduceB.introducedC.have introducedD.had introduced10.He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he a mobile phone last year.A.gotB.getC.gets11.When we building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish12.[2019·广东]My father in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knowsa lot about pandas.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work13.[2020·泰州]Some primary and secondary schools winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A.addedB.will addC.have addedD.were adding14.[2020·长沙]The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday.A.jumpB.jumpedC.jumps15.—Son, you have never been abroad. I’m worried about you.—Don’t worry, Mom. As soon as I , I you.A.will arrive; callB.will arrive; will callC.arrive; will callD.arrive; call16.Tom said he basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A.is playedB.was playingC.playsD.had played17.The TV news reports that there a storm the day after tomorrow.A.isB.wasC.will beD.has been18.I to the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.had gone19.Listen! Mr. Black a talk on robots in the hall.A.givesB.is givingC.will giveD.gave20.—Are you a basketball player in your school?—Yes.I the team 3 years ago.I in it for 3 years.A.joined; wasB.was joined; amC.have joined; have beenD.joined; have been21.[2020·北京]—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother with his toy car now.A.will playB.is playingC.playsD.played22.—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn’t you come? —Because I that movie twice.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would watch23.—Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.—Just a moment. I a message.A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent24.Don’t return the video to Peter. I it.A.don’t watchB.won’t watchC.haven’t watchedD.wasn’t watching25.—How long she married?—Since 1980.A.does; getB.did; getC.has; gotD.has; been26.We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I and buy some.A.goB.wentC.will goD.was going27.Tom said he had never been there, but he .yB.is lyingC.was lyingD.lie28.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I skating with Tom.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.will go29.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years. —Yeah.Things different when we were young.A.have beenB.areC.will beD.were30.—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes.I there with my parents last year.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone参考答案1.knocking2.cured3.punished4.kisses5.woken6.has worked7.exercises8.is invited9.rang 10.goes11.was washing12.is celebrated 13.was watching14.be encouraged 15.are allowed 16.have been married 17.is taught18.to leave 19.will be brought 20.will be held单项选择1.A2.D 考查动词时态。

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A.will have B.have C.had【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:除非你有身份证,否则老师不会让你进去的。

A. will have将有;一般将来时;B. have有,一般现在时态;C. had有,一般过去时态。

这里是unless引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,从句主语是you ,动词用原形。

根据题意,故选B。

【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句而已算是其中一种;主将从现常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 ,祈使句应用not to.如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法:I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won't allow you to watch TV.2.We a few museums while we were in London.A.visit B.visitedC.have visited D.are visiting【答案】B【解析】句意:当我在伦敦时,我参观了几个博物馆。

(2021年整理)初中英语六大时态练习及答案

(2021年整理)初中英语六大时态练习及答案

初中英语六大时态练习及答案(推荐完整)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(初中英语六大时态练习及答案(推荐完整))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为初中英语六大时态练习及答案(推荐完整)的全部内容。

初中英语六大时态练习及答案(推荐完整)编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望初中英语六大时态练习及答案(推荐完整)这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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六大时态专项训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空:1.He______ swimming in the river every day in summer。

(go)2。

It________you are right. ( seem )3. Look, the children______ basketball on the playground。

( play )4。

He ______to the radio when I came in. ( listen ) 5.It is very cold. I think it______ . ( rain )6。

I need some paper 。

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词的时态练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1. My grandma to the radio when I got home just now.A.listensB. listenedC. is listeningD. was listening【答案】D【解析】句意:我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。

结合语境理解可知,当我到家这一时刻,另一个动词正在进行,when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时,主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作,故句子的时态为过去进行时,答案为皿2 ・—Where's your father; Tom?—He newspaper in the study.A.readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】句意:-汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句"汤姆,你爸爸在哪里?",判断答语的句意是"他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着,所以句子用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词,故答案为C。

3.— Where is Mr. Wu?—He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practiseD. would practise【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一胡先生在哪里?一一他和他的同学们一起在湖边练习唱歌。

A. is practising正在练习;单数;B. are practising i|;在练习,复数:C. will practise将去练习;—般将来时:D. would practise会去练习,过去将来时。

根据上文Where is Mr. Wu?可知下文用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he, together with his students在句中做状语;这里be动词用is。

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案

(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A.went; have been B.have gone; wentC.went; have gone D.have been;went【答案】A【解析】句意:-桂林是个很棒的地方。

我多年前去过那里。

-是的。

我去过那里很多次。

many years ago很多年前,跟一般过去时态连用,所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。

下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果,所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态,have/has+动词的过去分词,have/has been to.. , 意为“曾经去过某地”,有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…, 意为“去了某地”,人不在说话地点。

本句表示“曾经去过某地”。

故选:A。

2.—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A.will think B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗?对不起,我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think(一般将来时);B. was thinking(过去进行时);C. thought (一般过去式);D. think(一般现在时);根据句意,“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候,在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时,故选B。

3.—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A.plant B.is planting C.planted D.was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,Nora。

2021届中考英语语法专项讲解训练:时态【含答案】

2021届中考英语语法专项讲解训练:时态【含答案】

2021届中考英语语法专项讲解训练:时态时态是英语学习的基础,中高考的重点。

时态考察的本质是动词结构,英语是一门动词的语言,动词是重中之重。

这八种时态是英语的基础时态,其他的时态都是在此基础上衍生的。

时态需要掌握:动词结构、时间状语、动词变形。

(1)一般现在时表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征。

①一般现在时句子中常有的时间状语:often,usually,sometimes,always,every (day等), once/twice,a (week等), on (Sunday等),never,in the (morning等)。

如:They go to the Palace Museum once a year.(他们每年去一次故宫)They often discuss business in the evening.(他们经常在晚上商谈生意)①在时间状语从句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as等引导)和条件状语从句中(以if,unless引导),用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句子可以有将来时间。

如:Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.(你一到德国就给我打电话)If it rains tomorrow,we will have to stay at home.(如果明天下雨我们就只好呆在家)(2)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生。

①表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:at (eight) (yesterday morning),(ten minutes) ago, when引导的时间状语从句。

如:I got up at 6:00 this morning.(我是早上六点钟起床的)Little Tom broke the window at half past nine this morning.(小汤姆今天早上九点半把窗子打破了)When he went into the room,he saw a stranger talking with his father.(他走进房间时发现一个陌生人正和他父亲谈话)(3)一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练解析含答案(2)

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because2.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 3.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 4.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done5.I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now.A.have finished B.finished C.finish D.will finish 6.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live; used to eatingB.is used to live; used to eatC.is used to live; used to eatingD.used to living; used to eat7.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 8.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found9.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on10.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found11.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean12.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse13.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced14.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A.went B.have gone C.have been D.have never been 15.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit16.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have17.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 18.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 19.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read 20.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 21.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 22.—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 23.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was24.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy25.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:——亲爱的,去广州照顾好自己。

压轴题06 动词的时态-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练(全国通用) 压轴题06 动词的时

压轴题06 动词的时态-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练(全国通用) 压轴题06 动词的时

压轴题06 动词的时态题型/考向一:九种时态的基本用法题型/考向二:特种语言环境中动词时态的用法题型/考向三: 特定的时间状语中时态的使用时态的特殊用法需要结合相关的语法知识点理解,比如时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的从句部分常用一般时态代替将来时,另外在一些位移性动词中常用进行时表示眼下将要发生的动作,如go、come等。

【特例清单】现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。

如与一段时间连用,要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。

常见的变化有:1.(2023·江苏无锡·无锡市天一实验学校校考一模)— Has your father come back from Shanghai?— Yes. He ________ there for about one month to help people there fight against the virus.A.has stayed B.stays C.stayed D.will stay2.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Paper decorations ________ from the ceiling in every classroom last week. A.were hanged B.were hung C.had been hanged D.had been hung3.(2023·山东·统考一模)—I called you last night at 9:30 and I believed you ________ be at home because no one answered the phone.—Sorry, I ________ at that time.A.mustn’t; would have been sleeping B.couldn’t; should have sleptC.couldn’t; must have been sleeping D.might not; need have been slept4.(2023·上海虹口·统考一模)Unless you avoid charging your cellphone all the time, the battery inside it________ easily.A.damages B.is damaged C.will damage D.will be damaged5.(2023·江苏扬州·校考一模)The career he devoted himself to ________ him ________ by people all over the world.A.made; remembered B.making; rememberC.making; was remembered D.made; to remember6.(2023·江苏扬州·校考一模)—A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation online.—Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him.A.raised; rose B.was raised; has risenC.was risen; has raised D.was raised; rose7.(2022·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)There ________ many ordinary(平凡)Chinese making great contributions to our motherland last year.A.has B.had C.were D.was8.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)The three-person team of Shenzhou-14 returned home in December, 2022. Do you know ________?A.if they will carry out many tasks B.how many classes did Liu Yang giveC.where it would land on earth at last D.when it was sent to Tiangong Space Station9.(2022秋·贵州铜仁·九年级统考期末)—Would you like to go to the city park?—I’m not sure. If Mark goes, ________.A.so I do B.so do I C.so I will D.so will I10.(2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十二中学校考期末)How amazing it is! China ________ forty-three BeiDou Satellites successfully.A.sends B.sent C.has sent D.will sent11.(2022·四川雅安·校考一模)—Could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you come lateC.how you come late D.how did you come late12.(2022·四川达州·统考一模)He ________ go unless you ________ him.A.won’t; invite B.doesn’t; invite C.doesn’t; will invite D.won’t; will invite 13.(2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测)The movie had already begun, but Lisa didn’t ________. What happened to her?A.give up B.take up C.stay up D.show up14.(2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模)— I want to know if there ________ a sports meeting next month.— If it ________, what kind of sport will you take part in?A.will be, comes B.will be, will come C.is, comes D.is, will come15.(2022·广东江门·校考一模)—Mike, how long have you ________ the dictionary?—For two years.A.had B.buy C.bought D.borrowed16.(2022·甘肃天水·校联考模拟预测)— How long have you _________ this car?— I ________ it last year.A.bought; bought B.bought ; buy C.had;bought D.bought; had17.(2022·甘肃武威·校考一模)—You look sad. What’s the matter?—I had a bad morning. By the time I got to school, I found I ________ my homework at home. I had to go back home to get it.A.have forgotten B.had forgotten C.have left D.had left18.(2022·江西南昌·校考一模)—We ________ to the water park. Would you like to join us?—Sorry. I prefer to stay at home and watch TV.A.set out B.have set out C.are setting out D.had set out19.(2023·云南昆明·模拟预测)— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?— I can make it if I ________ one more day.A.am given B.give C.will give D.will be given20.(2022·甘肃天水·校联考模拟预测)We wonder if our teacher ________ to our graduating party. If she________ next weekend, we’ll be pleased.A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes D.comes; comes21.(2023·安徽滁州·校联考一模)—Look! How clean the classroom is!—Yes. I’m sure someone _______ it up.A.cleans B.is cleaning C.will clean D.has cleaned22.(2023春·全国·九年级期末)— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?— Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A.slept B.have slept C.sleep D.were sleeping23.(2023·湖北·统考一模)—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan.She’ll be back next week.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to24.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 25.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)—Have you ever been to Hefei?—Certainly. Actually, I ________ there for four years but now I moved to Anqing.A.work B.have worked C.was working D.worked26.(2023·江苏南京·模拟预测)Tom and I belong to a team. If he doesn’t agree on the plan, ________. A.neither do I B.neither I will C.nor do I D.neither will I27.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)— Where have you been these days?—I’ve just come back from Canada. I ________ there for three weeks.A.have stayed B.stayed C.stay D.will stay28.(2023·江苏南京·模拟预测)—Will you please tell Robin to come early to help us get ready for the party?—All right. I’ll tell him at once ________.A.if I see him B.if I’ll see him C.until1see him D.until I’ll see him 29.(2023·浙江温州·模拟预测)My parents ________ Tianjing on business for a whole week. So I live with my uncle these days.A.have been to B.have gone to C.have been in D.have been away 30.(2023·湖北·九年级专题练习)—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.A.has been over B.was over C.has finished D.finished。

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语法专项训练6动词的时态一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. (2020·黄冈改编)My brother (get) very early to school every day.2. (2020·成都改编) The good example of Shanghai has (inspire) us to improve the rubbish collecting system.3. (2020·武威) A new big park (build) in our city next year.4. (2020·桂林改编) We have already (send) spaceships to Mars.5. (2020·百色)The weather gets warmer when Spring (come).6. (2020·无锡)Millions of young people (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.7. (2020·无锡)— Have you found any useful clues, sir?— We (work) on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.8. (2020·无锡)“When the book (publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help those people in need, ” said J. K. Rowling.9. (2020·无锡)He sent me a few messages, but I(not reply) yet as I don’t know what to say.10. (2020·南京改编)Why don’t you (invite) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning?11. (2020·扬州)He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever (see).12. (2020·扬州)Kate is (sit) alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily.13. (2020·扬州改编)Nothing (matter) more than people’s safety and health.14. (2020·盐城改编)Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy” andit (explain) the importance of music in cultures all over the world.15. (2020·常德)—What’s he doing?—He (use) the computer.16. (2020·永州)—How does your English teacher go to school?—She usually(drive) to school.17. (2020·永州)My family (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.18. (2020·大庆)My mum hopes that I (be) happy and healthy in the future.19. (2020·达州改编)—Jenny, do you know if your mother (come) back tomorrow?— Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she (come) home, I will tell her to call you.20.(2020·重庆B卷改编)Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, oryou (not fall) asleep easily.二、动词应用阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加情态动词或助动词。

A(2020·临沂改编) In Pontevedra, a city in Spain, people don’t shout. Since cars are banned (明令禁止) in the city, there 21. (be) no noises from cars. People don’t have totry hard to make themselves heard. What you hear in the street, instead, is the singing of birds.Miguel Lures, the mayor (市长), opens the windows of his office, and the sound of human voices 22. (rise) from the street below. Lures says, “More than 14, 000 cars used to pass along this street every day. There 23. (be) more cars passing through the cit y in a day than people living here. ”Lures became mayor in 1999. He 24. (spend) months walking around the city. “The historical city is dead, ” he said one day. “It is full of cars. It25. (pollute) heavily. There are a lot of traffic accidents. The elderly and children aren’t able to use the streets because of cars. People who had a chance to leave have done so. ”At first, Lures thought of improving traffic conditions. However, he couldn’t come up with a good plan. After lots of discussions, the government finally decided 26. (take) action to ban cars.The change 27. (bring) Pontevedra many advantages since then. Traffic accidents seldom happen. CO2emissions (排放物) have dropped by 70 percent. Many people are 28. (move) to the city, making it lively again. Most local people in the city like the change. Ramiro Armesto, a mother of two young children, said, “in the past, the first thing to see in the morning was traffic jams. Now, the city is cleaner, quieter and sa fer. ” Raquel Garcia, another parent, said she29. (stay) in many cities around the world. However, she had never lived ina city as “easy to live in” as Pontevedra. “Even while it 30. (rain). I walkeverywhere. The feeling is wonderful, ” she added. “Pontevedra is paradise(天堂). ”BHere is a story: A man saw a butterfly. The butterfly 31. (try)to shake off the chrysalis(蛹, 茧). Feeling sorry for it, the man decided to help. He cut the chrysalis and the butterfly came out easily. Surpri singly enough, it can’t fly! The struggle 32. (develop) the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make them fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to 33. (have) to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father34.(die) when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature(成熟) fast. He had to support a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters35.(lead)successful lives. Sometimes challenges 36. (not appear) to us because we keep away from them. If a person 37. (protect), he will never grow up. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people38.(face) challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We39.(meet)and overcome challenges. The young people of today40. (become) the leaders of tomorrow. It is important that the young peoplelearn to meet challenges and overcome them.能力提升一、语法填空One hot afternoon, a poor farmer 1. (dig)his field. Suddenly, his spade (铲) hit something. It was a big metal pot which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. “It 2. (not seem)to be of any use to me. I will dig deeper. Maybe I 3. (find) something else, ” thought the farmer. He continued to dig. 4. (feel) tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to have a rest. When he got up to leave, he 5.(not believe) his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a magical pot! After that, he put a mango into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot. With the help of that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot, but he was very greedy(贪婪的). “I want to find out the secret of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be mine, ” the King thought. So, at once, he ordered his men to 6. (bring)the farmer and his pot. The King looked at the pot and 7.(not know)what to do. He thought, “Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical? ” He slipped (滑) and 8. (fall) inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he 9. (shock) to find that there were one hundred Kings. All the Kings then fought among themselves and died. This magical pot 10. (kill)the King himself now!二、阅读理解(2020·雅安)In order to make sure that you and your students have a successful and educational visit to CU Museum, here are a few suggestions for what you can do.Before the visit=Discuss the coming trip with your students.=Use the pre-visit (参观前的) activity ideas with your class.=Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources (资源) as a pre-visit activity.After the visit=Discuss the trip with your class. Talk about what you have learned and answer their questions.=Ask them to write about their museum experiences.=Use the post-visit activity ideas with your class.=Use one of the CU Museum Classroom Resources as a post-visit activity.For more information on how you can make your visit a success, please call us at (303) 492-1666 or send an email to cumuseum@colorado, edu. You can also write a letter to 781 N. BlueLake Street, Green Island.()11. Why should you follow the suggestions?A. To know the museum resources better.B. To learn more activity ideas with the class.C. To make the students interested in the trip.D. To have a successful and educational visit.()12. What should you do before the visit?A. Discuss the coming trip with the class.B. Talk about what you have learned.C. Write about the museum experiences.D. Find the answers to some questions.()13. What does the underlined word “po st-visit” mean in Chinese?A. 失踪的B. 有益的C. 参观后的D. 邮寄后的()14. The passage is probably written for ______.A. guidesB. studentsC. parentsD. teachers()15. How many ways can you use to get more information?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.参考答案语法专项训练6动词的时态一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. (2020·黄冈改编)My brother gets (get) very early to school every day.2. (2020·成都改编) The good example of Shanghai has inspired(inspire) us to improve the rubbish collecting system.3. (2020·武威) A new big park will be built (build) in our city next year.4. (2020·桂林改编) We have already sent (send) spaceships to Mars.5. (2020·百色)The weather gets warmer when Spring comes (come).6. (2020·无锡)Millions of young people fought (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.7. (2020·无锡)— Have you found any useful clues, sir?— We are working(work) on it. There’s nothing much I can say at the moment.8. (2020·无锡)“When the book will be published(publish) in November, I’m going to donate all the money to help t hose people in need, ” said J. K. Rowling.9. (2020·无锡)He sent me a few messages, but I haven’t replied (not reply) yet as I don’t know what to say.10. (2020·南京改编)Why don’t you invite(invite) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning?11. (2020·扬州)He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever seen (see).12. (2020·扬州)Kate is sitting (sit) alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily.13. (2020·扬州改编)Nothing matters(matter) more than people’s safety and health.14. (2020·盐城改编)Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy” and it explains (explain) the importance of music in cultures all over the world.15. (2020·常德)—What’s he doing?—He is using (use) the computer.16. (2020·永州)—How does your English teacher go to school?—She usually drives (drive) to school.17. (2020·永州)My family went(go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.18. (2020·大庆)My mum hopes that I will be (be) happy and healthy in the future.19. (2020·达州改编)— Jenny, do you know if your mother will come (come) back tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she comes (come) home, I will tell her to call you.20. (2020·重庆B卷改编)Don’t drink coffee before going to bed, or you won’t fall (not fall) asleep easily.二、动词应用阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加情态动词或助动词。

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