雅思(听力)模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析)
雅思(听力)模拟试卷82(题后含答案及解析)

雅思(听力)模拟试卷82(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Listening ModuleListening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)听力原文:You will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear. There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions and you will have a chance to check your work. All the recordings will be played once only. The test is in four sections. At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet. Now turn to section 1.Section 1. You will hear a woman talking to a man about joining a drama club. First you have some time to look at questions 1 to 6.[Pause the recording for 30 seconds.]You will see that there is an example that has been done for you. On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.Man: Hello. Robert Gladwell speaking.Woman: Oh hi. My name’s Chloe Martin. I was given your name and phone number by Ben Winters. I work with him and he said you’re a member of Midbury Drama Club.Man: Yes, I am.Woman: Well, I’ve just moved to the area and I’m keen to join a drama club.Man: Great! Yes, I can give you some information. We’re one of the oldest drama clubs in the area as(Example)the club started in 1957. We now have about 60 members. Our youngest member is ten and our oldest member is 78.The year the drama club started was 1957, so ‘1957’has been written in the space. Now we shall begin. You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time. Listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 6.[repeat]Woman: I think I saw a picture in the newspaper the other day of some of your members being presented with a prize.Man: Yes,(1)the youth section did very well in a competition and won £100 which will help with their next production. Anyway, tell me a bit more about yourself.Woman: Well, I’ve done a bit of acting. I was in a couple of musicals when I was at university and a historical play more recently.Man:(2)Mm ... we mainly do comedy plays. We get good audiences for that kind of thing. We haven’t attempted a musical yet, but we might do one soon.Woman: Oh! When do you usually meet?Man: On Tuesdays.Woman: Presumably I’ll need to do an audition?Man: Yes, there were a few auditions last Tuesday and we’ll be doing more at our next meeting which is in two weeks’ time, (3)that’s on Tuesday the 12th of March. There’ll be another opportunity two weeks after that which will be on the 26th of March.Woman: Oh, well I can come to your next meeting. And if I don’t get an acting part in a play, I’d be happy to help with something else. (4)I’ve designed publicity before.Man: Great! We’re very short of people who can do that, so that would be really good. There are a lot of people who like making scenery so we get plenty of help with that, but we haven’t got enough people to do the lights at the moment so if you think you can do that or you have any friends who would like to, do bring them along. We can show you what to do if you haven’t got any experience.Woman: Mm ... I’ll have to think about it. So do you meet in thetheatre?Man: We do our performances in The Manor Theatre but we only hire that for the nights of the actual performances.(5)We meet to rehearse every Tuesday evening in the community hall. We rent a room there.Woman: Oh, I’m not sure where that is. I’ll be coming by car because I don’t live in the town centre.Man: It’s in Ashburton Road. As you’re coming towards the centre down Regent Street, you need to turn left at the crossroads.Woman: Oh, I know, there’s a big car park down there, just before you get to a hotel.(6)It’s on the other side of the road from the sports centre.Man: That’s it. That’s the closest place to leave your car and you don’t have to pay in the evening to park there. We meet at 7.30 and we usually finish by 9.30 or 10.Woman: OK! Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 7 to 10.[Pause the recording for 30 seconds.]Now listen and answer questions 7 to 10.Man: I haven’t mentioned that we have to make a charge.(7)Everyone pays a subscription of £180 to be a member for a year. You can pay for the whole year at once or you can pay £15 every month. It works out the same. There are reductions for retired people and under-18s but I don’t think you come into either category?Woman: No. I’m 26!Man: Oh! That fee covers all the costs like photocopying of scripts and producing the posters but(8)it excludes the costumes for the performances. We ask people to pay for the hire of those themselves. It does mean they look after them properly as they know they won’t get their deposit back otherwise.Woman: Mm ... can I come along to the next meeting then?Man: Of course. We’d love to see you. And if you want to know more about how we run the auditions or the next play we’re doing, why don’t you give our secretary a ring? She’ll be really pleased to help you.Woman: What’s her name?Man: It’s Sarah Sawdicott.(9)That’s S-A-W-P-l-C-O double T.Woman: Got that. And her phone number?Man: I’ve only got a mobile number for her. Urn ... just a minute ... let me find it. Ah!(10)It’s 07955 240063.Woman: Great. Thanks for your help.Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. Midbury Drama ClubBackgroundExample Answer- club started in __1957__- prize recently won by 【L1】______section- usually performs【L2】______playsMeetings- next auditions will be on Tuesday,【L3】______- help is needed with【L4】______and______- rehearsals take place in the【L5】______hall- nearest car park for rehearsals is in Ashburton Road opposite the【L6】______Costs- annual membership fee is 【L7】£______- extra payment for【L8】______Contact- secretary’s name is Sarah【L9】______- secretary’s phone number is 【L10】______1.【L1】正确答案:youth2.【L2】正确答案:comedy解析:Distraction The woman has appeared in musicals but the drama club hasn’t tried doing one yet. She also mentions ‘a historical play’ but the man doesn’t mention the club performing these.3.【L3】正确答案:12th March / March 12th /12 March / March 12解析:Distraction There are auditions on two dates in March but the next ones are on the 12th.4.【L4】正确答案:publicity / design / lights解析:(in any order)[We’re very short of people / we haven’t got enough people = help is needed.]5.【L5】正确答案:community解析:Distraction Performances take place in The Manor Theatre.6.【L6】正确答案:sports centre解析:[on the other side of the road = opposite]Distraction The car park is just before the hotel but not opposite it.7.【L7】正确答案:180解析:Distraction It costs £15 per month.8.【L8】正确答案:costumes / costume hire解析:Distraction Photocopying and posters are included.9.【L9】正确答案:Sawdicott10.【L10】正确答案:***********听力原文:You will hear a radio programme in which a presenter called Jasmine tells her colleague Fergus about a charity. First you have some time to look at questions 11 to 15.[Pause the recording for 30 seconds.]Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 15.Fergus: And now here’s Jasmine, who’s come to tell us about this week’s charity.Jasmine: Hi Fergus. This week I’m going to talk about Forward thinking and their plans for the Colville Centre.So, in recent years people have realised how useful the arts can be within healthcare.(11)The idea behind Forward thinking is to use the arts to promote wellbeing. The charity develops projects for people with special needs and health problems, and also delivers training to healthcare professionals in using the arts, as well as supplying them with information and advice. Forward thinking doesn’t just run art and craft classes to distract people who are ill, or recovering from illness, but arranges longer-term projects and courses, as it’s been shown that the arts can bring all sorts of positive changes in patients, including(12)benefits such as shortening the length of stay in hospital and reducing the amounts of medicine they need.Fergus: I see.Jasmine: Forward thinking has experience of working with a broad range of people from young adults with learning difficulties to older people in homes or daycare centres, and people with physical disabilities.The organisation’s been around since 1986, and it gradually expanded during the 1990s. Then, in the new millennium, it was decided to find a memorable name,(13)so it’s been operating as Forward thinking for several years, er, in fact since 2005.It’s quite a locally based charity, mainly for people in(14)the southern part of this region, which includes all rural and urban communities outside the city of Clifton, which has its own organisation. There are of course some similar charities in other parts of the country, in London and so on.Fergus: Mm. And what’s the present fundraising in aid of?Jasmine: Yeah. Well, the charity needs funding in order to buy the Colville Centre. This is a former village school, which was built in 1868. It was modernised and refurbished by the present owners last year, so(15)it’s ideal for art classes and for small social events, performances, seminars and so on. Forward thinking is fund-raising to purchase the building so they can use it to continue running classes and so on for the general public and eventually also for some of the people they help.Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 16 to 20.[Pause the recording for 30 seconds.]Now listen and answer questions 16 to 20.Fergus: Right, so can you give us a few ideas about what classes people might do there? Is it all art classes?Jasmine: Urn, well, there are some very good art classes, but there are lots of other things going on as well. So, for example, there’s ‘Learn Salsa!’ with Nina Balina’s team. They say that salsa is an easy dance to learn. It’s also an excellent form of exercise, according to Nina, and(16)that class is for both men and women. of course. It’s ideal for beginners and what they call ‘refreshers’. That’s £100 for ten sessions.Then another class is called ‘Smooth Movers’. It’s with Kevin Bennett and(17)it’s for you if you don’t have the same energy levels as you used to when you were a teenager. It’s a gentle exercise class, geared to the needs of whoever is in the group in a particular session. And Kevin is qualified to teach classes to people getting over injuries and so on, and balancetraining. That’s £60 for ten sessions.Then there’s a day called ‘Art of the Forest’, with Jamie Graham, where you discover Upper Wood, a short walk from the Colville Centre, and learn how to design in 3-D with natural materials. It’s an unusual and exciting way to be creative.Jamie is an artist, with a background also as a country park ranger.(18)For this day, youngsters must be accompanied by a parent or guardian and the costs are: adults £40. under-14s £10. but it’s best value at £80 for a family of four.The next one is ‘The Money Maze’, and this is(19)a series of talks by Peter O’Reilly, an Independent Financial Adviser. He gives advice on family finances, things like everything parents need to know about managing the costs of bringing up children, sending them to university, and actually, also, about care for elderly relatives. It’s £10 per talk, which will all go to support Forward thinking.And as a final example of what’s on offer, there’s ‘Make a Play’.(20)That’s for 8-14s and this activity is such a hit that it usually sells out within days of being announced. Basically what you do is write, rehearse and perform a play in just two days and it doesn’t require any previous experience. I gather there’s lots of fun and silliness along the way and the best bit perhaps is that there’s a performance for family and friends at the end. It’s just £50 for two days.Fergus: Pretty good range of activities, I think. And all raising money for a good cause.Jasmine: Yes! And the all-important contact details are:****************************.ukorwritetome...11.What does the charity Forward thinking do?A.It funds art exhibitions in hospitals.B.It produces affordable materials for art therapy.C.It encourages the use of arts projects in healthcare.正确答案:C12.What benefit of Forward thinking’s work does Jasmine mention?A.People avoid going to hospital.B.Patients require fewer drugs.C.Medical students do better in tests.正确答案:B解析:Distraction ‘benefits such as shortening the length of stay in hospital’13.When did the organisation become known as Forward thinking?A.1986B.in the 1990sC.2005正确答案:C解析:Distraction ‘The organisation’s been around since 1986, and it gradually expanded during the 1990s.’14.Where does Forward thinking operate?A.within Clifton cityB.in all parts of LondonC.in several towns and villages near Clifton正确答案:C解析:Distraction ‘There are of course some similar charities in other parts of the country, in London and so on.’15.Jasmine explains that the Colville Centre isA.a school for people with health problems.B.a venue for a range of different activities.C.a building which needs repairing.正确答案:B解析:Distraction ‘This is a former village school... It was modernised and refurbished by the present owners last year.’Who can take part in each of the classes?Write the correct letter A, B or C next to questions 16-20. Class participantsA children and teenagersB adultsC all ages 16.Learn Salsa! ______正确答案:B17.Smooth Movers ______正确答案:B18.Art of the Forest ______正确答案:C19.The Money Maze ______正确答案:B20.Make a Play ______正确答案:A听力原文:You will hear two students talking to their tutor about a Geography trip. First you have some time to look at questions 21 to 26.[Pause the recording for 30 seconds.]Now listen carefully and answer questions 21 to 26.Tutor: Now, Stefanand Lauren. You worked together on the assignment for your Urban Geography course, didn’t you? I know you made a plan of what you were going to do before you went on the field trip. Did you stick to it?Stefan: More or less!Tutor: OK. So where did you start?Stefan: Well, first of all we selected one area of the city to work in - we decided on the centre - and we looked in detail at how it has been developed by doing a uren: Yeah ...(21)We did that by walking round and dividing the area into different categories such as residential, commercial and industrial so we could record land use. We’re going to find some maps from 50 years ago and from 100 years ago so we can look at what has changed.Tutor: Good! So that gives you a foundation. Then what did you do?Stefan: Urn, I was interested in looking at how polluted the city uren: I thought that was too general a topic and would be difficult to check. But Stefan persuaded me and actually it was quite interesting because before we started, we assumed that a lot of the pollution problems would be caused by industry.Stefan: In fact, most of the industrial development has been on the outskirts and most pollution is caused by the traffic which passes through the city centre every day.(22)There are five major road junctions around the edge of the city so we set up equipment to check the air quality on each of those three times on one uren: In the morning and evening, which is when most journeys are made in and out of the city, and at 2.30 in the afternoon.Stefan:(23)On the same day, we went to the two busiest junctions in the morning and evening to calculate the traffic flow into the city.Tutor: Right.Stefan: We’ll be able to produce some graphs from the figures we uren: Yeah.Tutor: Presumably you then looked at where all these cars ended up?Lauren: I thought we should look at why people were coming into the city - um, whether it was for employment or education or leisure activities but Stefan thought that would be too difficult.Stefan: Because most people were in cars it would be hard to ask them.(24)So we decided to spend an afternoon examining the parking facilities available instead. We established the capacity of each car park and we spent an afternoon counting cars in and out so we have an idea of how long people spend in the city centre.Tutor: So do you have evidence that most journeys are made by car within the city centre?Stefan: We checked local government statistics to see if that was true but they were uren: Everything is quite close together in the city centre and there are wide pavements so you would expect people to walk from one place to another.Stefan: So we chose a number of locations and(25)we noted how many pedestrians passed a particular spot.Tutor: Urn, how did you choose where to do that?Stefan: Oh, we stood at two places in the business district, one in the shopping area and the other was in an area where there are more tourists.Tutor: uren: I thought it was really important to talk to people so we carried out a survey on how people usually travelled into the city.(26)We asked them about their usual means of transport.Stefan: We found out that it varied according to why people were travelling - if they were employed in the city they wanted to get there quickly but if they were coming in for their leisure time they didn’t mind using the uren: That’s all we had time for while we were there.Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 27 to 30.[Pause the recording for 30 seconds.]Now listen and answer questions 27 to 30.Tutor: OK. So shall we talk aboutwhat you’re going to do next and how you’re going to divide the tasks up? How are you going to present the data you’ve got?Stefan: Well, some of the information can be presented as graphs or uren:(27)I’m quite good at the software.Stefan: You’d better do that then. Lauren. I’ll help you check all the statistics before you uren: OK.Tutor: Urn, it’s good to present as much as you can visually. Is there anything else you can use as visuals?Stefan: Mm ... we’ve got a lot of photographs which we can go through.Tutor: uren: Er, we both took them so some will be duplicated. It’s going to take ages to go through them all. Maybe one of us should just choose some.Tutor:(28)It’s better if you collaborate. That way you’ll end up with the best of what you’ve uren: That’s fine, we’ll do that.Tutor: And, er, when the graphs and maps are done,(29)you’ll need to write a report, an analysis of the data. Will you do that together?Stefan: I think that should be my responsibility if we’re going to share the work out evenly. I can use some of Lauren’s notes as well as my own.Tutor: OK. And finally, you’ll be presenting your project to the rest of the group in a couple of weeks’ uren: We thought it’d be better for Stefan to do that as he’s got more experience at that kind of thing.Tutor:(30)I would prefer to have input from both of you as I have to do an assessment.Stefan: We’ll take turns then. We’ll divide it into sections and talk about a few things each.Tutor: Good. You’ll find it easier, Lauren, than doing a presentation on your own. Well, if you need to ask me any more questions while you’re working on this, email me. I look forward to seeing what you uren and Stefan: Thanks!Complete the flow-chart below.Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-l, next to questions 21-26.A air qualityB journey timesC land useD leisure facilitiesE means of transportF parking facilitiesG number of pedestriansH places of employmentI traffic flow21.正确答案:C22.正确答案:A23.正确答案:I24.正确答案:F解析:Distraction They counted the cars but didn’t find out about other aspects such as journey times.25.正确答案:G26.正确答案:E解析:Distraction Employment and leisure are mentioned as reasons for people coming to the city but they didn’t ask questions about these.Who will be responsible for each task?A StefanB LaurenC both Stefan and LaurenWrite the correct letter next to questions 27-30.27.draw graphs and maps ______正确答案:B解析:Distraction Stefan will check the statistics but Lauren will draw the graphs and maps.28.choose photographs ______正确答案:C解析:Distraction Lauren says maybe one of them should choose the photographs but she changes her mind when the tutor disagrees with her.29.write report ______正确答案:A解析:Distraction Stefan rejects the tutor’s suggestion that they might write the report together. Stefan says he will use Lauren’s notes but he will write it.30.do presentation ______正确答案:C解析:Distraction Lauren thinks Stefan should do the presentation on his own but the tutor wants them both to do it.听力原文:You will hear a lecturer giving the beginning of a talk on the history of British pottery. First you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40.[Pause the recording for one minute.]Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.Lecturer: Thank you for coming to this series of talks. Before I talk in detail about the experiments and innovations of the British ceramicists, I’d like to give you asummary of the social and manufacturing background in which they lived and worked. So, we’re talking about England, or more specifically, the region known as ‘The Midlands’, and we need to go back, mainly to the eighteenth century and, briefly, even earlier, to put it in a global context.Now, at that period(31)the majority of the population, whatever their station in life, as you might say, were dependent for their living, in one way or another, not on the geographical location of where they lived, but on the physical characteristics of the actual land they lived on. This is true, whether we’re talking about the aristocracy, the owners of great estates, who incidentally had no snobbery about the concept of making money from all the reserves of coal, or timber, or stone on their rolling acres, or the farmers making a fat living from the rich soils. And besides these groups, and the less affluent ones,(32)the deposits of iron ore and lead, the limestone and flint and the brown and yellow clays also sustained the numerous industries in the area.It’s important to recognise that it was already an industrial region, and had been so for centuries. There were many Midland trades, some of them indigenous, some of them not. For example,(33)there were immigrants from France who came as early as the late sixteenth century and they were producers of glass. A century later, there is plenty of evidence that the variety of trades was enormous: there was brewing in Burton-on-Trent; silk-weaving and ribbon-making near Coventry; framework knitting around Nottingham. And of course,(34)in Cheshire men dug the salt, as we still do nowadays even, which in that era was sent downriver to the estuary of the Mersey.Now, among these well-established trades, one of the oldest of the local crafts was pottery. As you will probably be aware, ceramics has always been a mix of science, design and skill, and a good potter is in a sense an experimental chemist, trying out new mixes and glazes, and needing to be alert to the impact of changes of temperature on different types of clay. For two hundred years, up to the time we are concerned with,(35)potters had been making butterpots and pitchers and patterned plates, using the clay which was plentiful in the area where they lived - in a handful of North Staffordshire villages dotted along the low hills.Now I want to explain a little about the industrial processes which had preceded the great breakthrough in Germany in 1708. That’s when the formula for porcelain was discovered, a secret that had been held in China for a thousand years. In the Midlands, in England, as elsewhere, there had basically been two kinds of pottery. The first was known, is still known, as ‘earthenware’.Now this was a bit rough and ready, but it was deservedly popular for several reasons. To start with, it was relatively cheap, so it could be used by most households. This was because(36)it could be made from local clay without any complicated processing or added materials.(37)From the potter’s point of view there was another reason for its cheapness. This was that it could be fired in simple ovens, or kilns, and at relatively low temperatures, so he didn’t have to spend so much money on fuel to achieve the necessary heat. On the other hand, after one firing in the kiln, the problem with earthenware was that it remained porous so had limited usefulness. So for most purposes(38)it had to go back in the kiln for a second firing before it became waterproof.And another thing was that it was extremely breakable - I mean, before it had even been sold. I suppose the potter wouldn’t have minded so much if people justhad to keep coming back for more every time they broke a jug or whatever! - but it was very inconvenient because it meant there was a lot of(39)wastage in the course of the manufacturing process.Anyway, for all these reasons, if people could afford it, and that would be all but the very poor, they would buy(40)stoneware, a much tougher product.Now, for this, the potter used a slightly more expensive raw material, which was made by combining clay and flint and this mixture was fired at a far higher heat, with the result that the ingredients vitrified, that is to say, in effect the whole thing became glassy and because of this it was non-porous, and naturally, this was regarded as a great advance.Well, that’s the situation in the eighteenth century. Are there any questions at this stage? OK. So, now we can go on to look at the age of innovation.Complete the sentences below.Write ONL Y ONE WORD for each answer. Manufacturing in the English Midlands31.In the eighteenth century, the______still determined how most people made a living.正确答案:land解析:Distraction ‘not on the geographical location of where they lived’32.In the ground were minerals which supported the many______of the region.正确答案:industries / trades解析:Distraction ‘minerals’does not relate directly to ‘farmers’; ‘owners of great estates’ is too many words.33.Since the late sixteenth century the French settlers had made______正确答案:glass解析:Distraction brewing, silk-weaving, ribbon-making, knitting -but these are not linked with ‘French settlers’.34.In Cheshire______was mined and transported on the river Mersey.正确答案:salt35.Potters worked in a few______situated on the small hills of North Staffordshire.正确答案:villagesComplete the notes below.Write ONE WORD for each answer. Pottery notesEarthenwareadvantages:- potters used【L36】______clay- saved money on【L37】______disadvantages:- needed two firings in the kiln to be【L38】______- fragility ledto high【L39】______during manufacturingStoneware- more expensive but better- made from a【L40】______of clay and flint36.【L36】正确答案:local37.【L37】正确答案:fuel38.【L38】正确答案:waterproof39.【L39】正确答案:wastage / waste40.【L40】正确答案:mixture / mix / combination。
雅思考试全题模拟试题

雅思考试全题模拟试题(1)ListeningTIME ALLOWED : 30 minutesNUMBER OF QUESTION: 40InstructionYou will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check you work.All the recordings will be played ONCE only.The test is in four sections. Write your answers in the listening question booklet. At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.Now turn to Section 1 on page 2.SECTION 1 Question1-9Question 1-6Listen to conversation between friend and the housing officer and complete the list below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR NUMBERS for each answer.HOUSING LISTHOUSING LISTAddress Number of rooms Price per week Additional informationMr. J Devenport 82Salisbury Road Brighton BN 16 3 AN Tel 01273 884673 2 bedrooms sitting room kit. bath Example £120 UnfurnishedMrs E.S. Jarvis2Wicken Street Brighton BN 15 4JH Tel 01273 771621 (1) sitting room kit.bath (2)First floorMrs. E.C. Sparshott 180Silwood Road Brighton BN 14 9RY Tel (3)2 large rm/s shared kit and bath £35 Nice area (4)Mr A Nasiry 164 Preston Road Brighton BN5 7RT Tel 01273 703865 large bedroom sitting room with kitchenette.bath. (5)Ground floor Central(6) 2 harrow Road Brighton BN9 9HK Tel 01273 745621 2 large rooms kit bath £86 No petsQuestions 7-9Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer7.When is the accommodation available?8.Where is the telephone?9.How is the flat heated?SECTION 2 Questions 10-20Questions 10-14Circle the correct letters A-D10.How many conventions have already been held ?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 511.Where is the convention being held?A. BrisbaneB. MelbourneC. CanberraD. Sydney12.How long is the convention forA 2 days B.5 days C.6 days D. 7 days13.How many Australian speakers will be attending the convention?A.20B.25C.30D.3514.Which countries are the guest speakers from?A. Britain and CanadaB. Canada and the USC. Britain and the USD. Britain, Canada and the USQuestion 15-17Listen to the directions and match the places in questions 15-17 to the appropriate letters A-G on the map.Example Peroni's Answer ( A )15. Jumbo Sandwich Shop ( )16. Slim's Vegetarian ( )17. The Geneva Bistro ( )Questions 18-20Look at this page from the program. Tick ( √ ) if the information is correct or write in the changes.CONVENTION PROGRAMExampleAfternoon sessions Answerstart at 2.00pm 2.30finish at 4.00pm ______________TALKS“Marketing‖ by Jane Howard (18)Blue Room (19)“Distribution of Goods‖ by Sara Moore‖ Barbara MooreRed Room (20)“Advertising‖ by Peter NewsteadOrange Room cancelledSECTION 3 Questions 21——32Questions 21_24Complete the table showing the prices and types of coffee sold Common Room.I = InstantR = RealE = EspressoEuropean Development studies Arts "C"Building American StudiesType of coffee Example I (21)E (24)Price of coffee Example 20P (22)(23)25PQuestions 25-32Complete the table showing the number of points 1,2or3 awarded to the food offered by eachCommon Room.Arts "c" Building European Refectory American StudiesMatthew (28)Alice (25)Example 1 (29)(31)Jenny (26)(27)(30)(32)SECTION 4 Questions 33-40Questions 33-35Look at Question 33-35 below and the grid . Tick ( √ )the relevant boxes in each column.COUNTRY 33. Which countries are affected by Britain's pollution? 34.Which country relies heavily on nuclear power? 35. Which countries use lime filtering to reduce the amount of chemical pollutant released into the atmosphere?AustraliaBelgiumDenmarkFranceGermanyHollandJapanSwedenUSAQuestions 36-40Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.36. When did fish stock there begin to decline?37. What did scientists inject into the land ?38. Has the situation improved?39. How effective is the use of limestone slurry?40. what is one of the major disadvantages of using limestone slurry?reading1TIME ALLOWED :1 HourNUMBER OF QUESTIONS :38InstructionsALL ANSWERS MUST BE WRITTEN ON THE ANSWER SHEETThe test is divided as follow :Reading passage 1 questions 1-11Reading passage 2 questions12-25Reading passage 3 questions26-38Start at the beginning of the test and work through it .you should answer all the questions. if you cannot do a particular question leave it and go on to the next .you can return to it later.Section 1 question 1-14Question 1-4There are six job advertisements A-F on the opposite pageAnswer the questions below by writing the letters of the appropriate advertisements in boxes 1-4 on your answer sheet .Example answerWhich job is in a travel agent's ? D1. which job is in a hotel?2. Which job for someone to look after a child?3. Which WTO advertisements are for waiters?4. Which WTO jobs would particularly like a German speaker?A.RestaurantSupervisorWaiting staffTelephonist__________the ideal candidates must have relevant experience gained in a high quality hotel .please call personnel on 071-722-77333, or send your CV to :Regents Park Hilton , Lodge Road , LondonNW8 7JTLONDONREGENTS PARKHILTONB..USE YOURLANGUAGES AND EARN450-1200 P.W.we are one of the largest business publishers in Europe and have limited vacancies for intelligent young people in our London advertisement sales office. Enquiries from German Spanish and eastern European speakers especially welcome. Phone Andrew Warburton on 071 753 4300C.SECRETARYBusy charteredAccountants require experienced /efficient secretary ,accounts ,typing experience and an excellent telephone manner essential shorthand useful.Please send CV to :box no .9246 c/o evening standard classified , 2 derry street ,kensington W8 5EE.D.TRAVELCOMPANYVacancy for self-confident person to look after bookings for our Caribbean hotels .salary based on applicant's experience &suitability .please send CV to Ian Taplin , MRI LTD, 9 Galena Road , London , WG OLXE.NANNY WANTEDFor 9 month old handful .Artistle /Prof household Ntting Hill , 3 days per week .somehours flexibility req'd .knowledge German/Hungarian advantage not essential 071 221 7375F.JOIN THE STARS!FOOD SERVERSThe biggest and busiest restaurant in London is seeking additional stars for its team of dedicated professionals .if you have experience in high volume restaurants and are looking for a challenge ,then come on down for an audition.Interview day is on Friday , 6th MAY from 12 noon to 7 pm .planet Hollywood is located at 13 Coventry Street , London. W1.Questions 5-10Read the page from a UK telephone directory on the opposite page.Answer the questions below by writing the appropriate telephone numbers in boxes 5-10 on your answer sheet.What should you dial ifExampleYou want to speak to the international operator? answer1235 .there is something wrong with your telephone?6. there has been an accident and you want to call an ambulance?7. you want to find out a number in a foreign country ?8.you want to know how much telephone calls cost?9.you want to purchase an answer-phone machine?10. you want to use a credit card to pay for a telephone call?Operator services 101The operator is there to help you if you have difficulty making a call or if you want to use any of our special call service .these include: ALARM CALLS ADVICE OF DURATION CHARGE CREDIT CARD CALLS FLXED TIME CALLS FREEFONE CALLS PERSONAL CALLS TRANSFERRED CHARGE CALLS SUBSCRIBER CONTROLLED TRANSFER .for details of charges see our free leaflet , Dial 101 and ask for financial services.International operator 123See section 3 (international )for details.Directory Enquiries 142Tell the operator the town you require .have paper and pencil ready. International directory enquiries 130Emergency 010Tell the operator what service you want .Faults 166Any fault should be reported to the local fault repair service.Sales 170Telemessage 190If you have something special to say and prefer to say it in writing . International telemessage 191International telegrams 192You can send a telegram to most other countries.Maritime service 200SHIP'S TELEGRAM SERVIE SHIP'S TELEPHONE SERVICE INMARSAT SATELLITE SERVICE (DIAL 177) .you can call or send a message to someone aboard ship by using our maritime services .for known .for INMARSAT (maritime satellite) service dial 178 .give the ship's name ,its identification number and ocean region , if known, satellite service and provide the number .Any other call enquiries 111Question 11-14Read the following noticeUsing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage answer the questions below. Write your answer in boxes 11-14 on your answer sheet.FIRE NOTICEIn the event of life , the ALARM will ring .on hearing the fire alarm ,all those in the West Wing should evacuate the building by staircase J.Rooms 1 to 199 are in the west wing .all others should use staircase A. The assembly area for occupants of west wing is the staff car park at the rear of the building .all others assemble in the front courtyard.Evacuate the building even if the alarm stops.If you discover a fire ,shout fire and operate the nearest fire alarm .attack the fire with an extinguisher but do not take any risks .inform reception by dialling 3333.ExampleWhere is room 1 answerthe west wing11.you are in room 101 .which staircase should you use to evacuate the building ?12. you are in room 201.where should you wait outside after evacuating the building ?13 what should you do if the alarm stops?14.who should you contact if you discover a fire?SECTION 2 Questions 15-27Questions 15-20Read ―Information for New Students‖ below and answer the questions that follow. Write your answers in boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet.HILTON ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTREINFORMATION FOR NEW STUDENTSCLASS TIMES9.00 am – 10.30 am 11.00 am – 12.30 pm 1.30 pm – 3.00 pmThe Language Centre is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESSThe language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3.15 pm to 5.oo pm for all full-time students. You can learn how to use the computers for language games or word-processing.There are cassettes for students to borrow to practise their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you.If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension cassettes for you to practise with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow cassettes to take home but they must be returned after two days. ATTENDANCEAll students on student visas are expected to attend classes regularly. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to oss. Eighty per cent attendance is required for students to receive their certificate on completion of their course. It is also required by oss for an extension to your visa.BOOKSIf students are given course books, the books are their responsibility.If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it. If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specialising in English books (Room 3520).15.when do classes begin and end on a full day?16.How many afternoons does a class meet each week?17.Where are the timetables displayed?18.Who can use the language laboratory after classes?19.Who is available in the self-access centre to help the students?20.How much of a course must you attend according to visa restrictions?Questions 21-27Read the passage below about a college in the city of Bath, written in 1985, and answer the questions that follow.The CollegeThe college has the advantage of location in one of the most attractive cities in the country. Within the city of Bath it occupies modern buildings in a landscaped garden on Sion hill, Lansdown and an adjacent Georgian Crescent, Somerset Crescent, which includes teaching and residential accommodation for post-graduate studies. It also occupies three houses in Sydney Place, which are used for studio and workshop accommodation for part-time courses in the Visual Arts and for the Foundation Course in Art and Design.The Newton Park site is situated four miles west of Bath between the villages of Newton St Loe and Corston. Within the grounds are a Georgian mansion, where the college‘s sentral administration is located, an Elizabethan dairy, stables and the tower of a medieval manor house; all these older buildings have been adapted to present-day use. A new purpose-built Home Economics block was opened in January 1985. During 1986 a new Sports Hall will be completed and new residential blocks are under construction to be completed ready for the start of the academic year in September 1986; a new music Block will be completed in 1987.The Art and Design degree courses which are currently accommodated at Corsham, about nine miles east of Bath, will be moved to the Sion Hill site in Bath by September 1986 thus reinforcing Faculty and Course links.The college courses are designed to take advantage of the special opportunities and circumstances provided by its environment. Students have available such resources as the Costume and Fashion Research Centre, the Royal Photographic Centre and the Museum of American Domestic Life at Claverton. Concerts and recitals, including some given by staff and students, take place throughout the year in the Assembly Rooms. The college uses buildings in five different places. Where are the following things located?In boxes 21-27 on your answer sheet writeNP if something is located in Newton ParkC if something is located in CorshamSH if something is located in Sion HillSC if something is located in Somerset CrescentSP if something is located in Sydney PlaceExampleA landscaped garden AnswerSH21.Central Administration22.Home Economics Block23.Art and Design Foundation Course24.Art and Design Degree Course after 198625.Post-graduate Residences26.Sports Hall27.Music BlockSECTION 3 Questions 28-38Read the passage below and answer questions 28-38WINTER SPORTSIce,danger and exhilarationThe 17th Winter Games, held in Norway in 1994, are part of an Olympic tradition which goes back almost 3,000 years. For more than Games were held, every four years, on hallowed ground near Mount Olympus, where the Greek gods were said to live.The ‗Olympics‘ brought together men from war-torn tribes and states in Greece and its colonies. A sacred truce was declared to allow men to travel to the games in safety. Women could not take part and were forbidden, on pain of death, even to attend the Games.The ancient Olympics were abolished by the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 AD, after Greece had lost its independence. But the idea never died and the Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin, an educator and scholar, founded the modern Olympics,his aim was to bring together, once every four years, athletes from all countries on the friendly fields of amateur sport. No account was to be taken of national rivalries, nor politics, race, religion, wealth or social status.The first modern Games were held in Athens in 1896, and four years later, in Paris, women began to take part. Although the winter Olympics did not begin until 1924, figure skating was part of the 1908 London summer Olympics; both skating and ice hockey were included in the Antwerp Games in 1920. But generally winter sports were felt to be too specialized. Only cold weather countries had much experience of activities such as skiing-a means of transport overland across ice and snow during long winters.The Scandinavians, for whom skiing is a part of everyday life, had objected to a winter fames. They feared it would threaten their own Nordic Games, which had been held every four years since 1901. But the international Olympic Committee (IOC) agreed to stage an International Sports Week in Chamonix, France, in 1924.It was a success and the Scandinavians won 28 of the 43 medals, including nine golds. They dropped their objections and the event was retrospectively named the First Olympic Winter Games.Apart from the Second World War period the Winter Olympics were held every four years, a few months before the summer Olympics. But in 1986 the IOC changed the schedule so that the summer and winter games would be held in different years. Thus, for the only time in history, the Lillehammer (Norway) Games took place just two years after the previous Winter Olympics which were held in Albertville, France.Since the Winter Games began, 55 out of 56 gold medals in the men‘s nordic skiing events have been won by competitors from Scandinavia or the former Soviet Union. For teams from warm weather countries, cross-country skiing can pose problems. At the Calgary Games in 1988, one competitor in the 50-kilometre event was so slow that race officials feared he was lost and sent out a search party. Roberto Alvarez of Mexico had never skied more than 20 kilometres before and finished 61st and last 52 minutes behind the 60th place.Questions 28-31Complete the table below. Write a date for each answer.Write your answers in boxes 28-31 on your answer sheetDATE EVENT(28)Ancient Olympics came to an end(29)First women‘s eventsExample: 1901 First Nordic Games(30)First winter team game included in Olympics(31)First Winter Olympic GamesQuestions 32-38Look at the following statements. In boxes 32-38 on your answer sheet write TRUEFALSENOT GIVEN if the statement is trueif the statement is falseif the information is not given in the passage32.The spectators, as well as the participants, of the ancient Olympics were all male.33.Only amateur athletes are allowed to compete in the modern Olympics.34.The modern Olympics have always demonstrated the political neutrality intended by their founder.35.The Antwerp Games proved that winter sports were too specialized.36.Cross-country skiing events are a specialty of cold-weather countries.37.Only Scandinavians have won gold medals in men‘s winter Olympics nordic skiing events.38.One Winter Olympics has succeeded another every four years since 1924 with a break only for the Second World War.WRITING TASK 1You should spend on more than 20 minutes on this task.You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because he or she always has friends visiting. They have parties in the room and sometimes borrow your things without asking you.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room.Explain your reasons.You should write at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write your own address.Begin your letter as follows:Dear Sir/Madam,雅思考试全题模拟试题(2)ListeningTIME ALLOWED : 30 minutesNUMBER OF QUESTION: 37InstructionYou will hear a number of different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear.There will be time for you to read the instructions and questions, and you will have a chance to check you work.All the recordings will be played ONCE only.The test is in four sections. Write your answers in the listening question booklet. At the end of the test you will be given ten minutes to transfer your answers to an answer sheet.Now turn to Section 1 on page 2.SECTION 1Questions 1-4Choose the picture that best matches what you hear on the tape and circle the letter Under that picture . The example below has been done for you.Example: What time is it now ? eg:cQuestion 1 . Which building are they looking for?A B C DQuestion 2. Where is the office?A B C DQuestion 3. Which one is Ms Frobisher ?br> A B C DQuestion 4.Where does Henry wait?A B C DQuestions 5-10Fill in the spaces numbered 5 to 10 with the information you hear on the tape.Family Name (5) :Given Name : ………….LUCY………………Date of Birth (6) :Sex : …………..FEMALE……………Nationality (7):Address (8) : .(9): ……NSW 2040………..Telephone No. (10) .SECTION 2Question 11-23Complete the notes below by writing a word or words in the gaps numbered 11 to 23. Safety on Australia's BeachesDON'T swim beyond a (11) .and don't swim in (12) .seaDON'T swim at (13) .or after drinking (14) .DON'T swim after (15)and one shouldn't swim (16) .DO swim between the (17)and obey all signs.If caught in a rip, DON'T(18) ..and swim back to the beach,but DO swim (19) .to the beach.DO treat all sharks over (20) ..as (21)DO keep clear of jellyfish. They can cause (22) to humans.Sea snakes (23) attack peopleSECTION 3Questions 24-32Complete the summary of the news item by writing in the missing word or words in theAnswers column. The first one has been done as an example.AnswersSince last week serious………example……… ex:stormsHave been sweeping the east 24 .of Australia. Sixteen people have died and at least 24Seven have been injured. Early to day an 25 Capsized off the New South Wales coast . Not all 25The missing crew have been found. Three 26 26Tourists were crushed by a falling 27 .Their 27Names have not yet been 28 An Australian Also died in the same incident. Some men sleeping 28In a 29 .were injured and falling 30 29Injured two other people. The weather tomorrow is 30Expected to be 31 .However, the weather is 31Expected to improve 32 32SECTION 4Questions 33-37For Questions 33 to 37, choose the correct answer and circle the letter next to the correct answer33. Gold was first discovered in Australia in:(a) 1831(b) 1841(c) 1851(d) 1861(e) 186334. Before the gold rush, not many Chinese came to Australia because:(a) they didn't want to(b) Australia didn't allow them to(c) China didn't allow them to(d) All the above reasons(e) None of the above reasons35. The first Chinese came to Australia:(a) to look for gold(b) because cheap labour was needed(c) to become farmers(d) for political reasons(e) to study English36. When the gold began to run out:(a) the Chinese looked for a scapegoat(b) the government looked for a scapegoat(c) the miners regulated the Chinese(d) the miners blamed the Chinese(e) the government banned the Chinese37. The discovery of gold was important to Australia because it.(a) made Australia wealthy(b) showed Australi a had resources(c) developed Australia culturally(d) started Australia's export industry(e) improved relations between Australia and ChinaReadingSECTION 1:PART 1You should spend 15 minutes on Questions 1-12Questions 1-2Read the following newspaper advertisements and answer the questions below each one. Choose which of the alternatives A, B, C or D is the correct answer and write that letter in the space provided .The first one has been done as an example.NEAR BEACH.Mud 2 b.r. unfurnished flat on third floor overlooking beach.close shops/bus .$195 p.w.Tel 45 6345 before 11a.m.This advertisement is forA. a houseB.furniture C a school D an apartmentyour answer D1.Casual kitchen hand required for busy hotel restaurant .Morning only.Friendly atmosphere .No experience necessary .Tel 799 9560This advertisement is forA. a hotel B a job C a training course D a new kitchenYour answer2. COMMUNICATION SKILLS Do you want to improve the way you communicate and relate to other people? Mondays 7-9 p.m. for six weeks .Cost$75This advertisement is forA. a book B a video cassette C a film D. a courseYour answerQuestions 3-5Read the information on the following drivers licence and answer the questions .The first one has been done as an example.DRIVER'S LICENCELiliana Aranda8 Young StNewtown 3474 Licence expires07 JULY 1998Licence No:3011FAChange of the address must be notified within 7 days by telephoning 566 4000 THIS LICENCE MAY BE CANCELLED FOR FAILURETO COMPLY STRICTLY WITH THE TRAFFIC LAWS.Unless previously suspended or cancelled , this licence must be renewed on or before the date of expiry.f this card is found please hand it in at any Motor Registry.Example:When will the licence expire?07 JULY 19983.What must Liliana do if she changes her address?4.what might happen if Liliana does not obey the traffic laws?5.If you find Liliana's licence, what should you do ?Questions 6-8Read the following notice in a residential college and then answer the questions followingMORETON CLOOEGE, DURHAM, ENGLANDWelcome to Moreton College!After you settle in ,we would like to orient you to the facilities(and regulations!)of our College.orientation sessions will be held as follows. Please ensure that you attend on time. First-year students:Second-year students: 6.00 p.m. in the Bay Room7.00 P.m. in the Reid Roomplease note that there is a special orientation session for foreign students .All foreign students(whether first -year or second-year )should go to the Reid Room at 8.30 p.m.6.You are a foreign first-year student which room should you go to?7.You are an English second-year student .what time is your orientation session?8.You are a foreign second-year student what time is your orientation session?Questions 9-12Below there is a page from the local telephone directory giving information about various services .Read the following situations and decide which number you should telephone.Write the number in the space provided .The first one has been done as an example. INSTANT CALL GUIDEDirectory AssistanceFor unknown, new and altered numbersLocal ------------------019International ------------------055Faults and Service DifficultiesLocal ------------------088International ------------------044Business Customer Faults ------------------008Operator Connected CallsFrom a private phone ------------------076From a payphone ------------------042Charge enquiries ------------------066International Telegrams ------------------093Wake up /reminder calls ------------------012Telephone bill enquiries ------------------17489exampleYou want to send an international telegramYour answer 0939 You are trying to call locally but the telephone is not working properly.10.you want to know how much it will cost to telephone your home country.11.you have to telephone your local kindergarten but you do not know the number.12.your international phone call was cut off while you were speaking.PART 2You are advised to spend 20 minutes on Questions 13-25.Questions 13-18Don' t Pay Full Fare on page 49 is an article from a local newspaper. Decide whether, according to the article the following sentences are correct .Circle A if a sentence is correct, B if it i s incorrect , and C if the information is not given . The first one has been done as an example.noinfor-mationexample correct incorrect givenyou buy a standby ticket the day before you travel ABC13.Uiversity students must be under 26 years of age in order to qualify for a student discount. ABC14.The Common Interest Group scheme does not apply if there are 11 adults in the group. ABC15.Only students can qualify for the standby discount ABC16.Secondary students can travel only during secondary school vacations ABC17 Most secondary students are aged between 15 and 19 ABC18.There is no' stay away ' minimum for secondary students. ABC。
ielts听力模拟试题及答案

ielts听力模拟试题及答案IELTS听力模拟试题及答案Section 1: Job ApplicationQuestions 1-10You will hear a conversation between a job applicant and a company representative. For questions 1-10, choose the answer A, B, or C.1. What is the name of the company the applicant is applying to?A. GreenTech SolutionsB. BlueTech InnovationsC. RedTech Industries2. What position is the applicant interested in?A. Marketing AssistantB. Sales RepresentativeC. Customer Service Manager3. When is the applicant available for an interview?A. Next TuesdayB. Next ThursdayC. Next Friday4. What is the applicant's previous work experience?A. Two years in customer serviceB. Three years in salesC. Four years in marketing5. Why does the applicant want to work for this company?A. They are interested in the company's products.B. They admire the company's work culture.C. They believe in the company's mission.6. What is the first step in the application process?A. Submitting a resume and cover letterB. Completing an online application formC. Attending a group interview7. What does the company offer to its employees?A. Flexible working hoursB. Health insurance benefitsC. Annual performance bonuses8. What is the deadline for submitting the application?A. 31st MarchB. 30th AprilC. 31st May9. What is the applicant's educational background?A. Bachelor's degree in Business AdministrationB. Master's degree in MarketingC. Associate degree in Communications10. How will the applicant be notified about the interview?A. Via emailB. By phone callC. Through the company's websiteSection 2: Tour InformationQuestions 11-20You will hear a tour guide explaining the details of a city tour. For questions 11-20, choose the correct answer A, B, or C.11. What is the starting point of the tour?A. The city hallB. The central train stationC. The main square12. How long is the tour?A. 2 hoursB. 3 hoursC. 4 hours13. What is included in the tour fee?A. TransportationB. LunchC. Guided commentary14. What is the maximum number of participants allowed in the tour?A. 10B. 20C. 3015. What is the tour guide's name?A. SarahB. DavidC. Emily16. What historical event will be discussed during the tour?A. The city's foundingB. A famous battleC. The construction of a landmark17. What type of transportation will be used for the tour?A. BusB. BoatC. Bicycle18. Is there a discount for students?A. Yes, with a valid student IDB. No, there are no discountsC. Yes, but only for group bookings19. What is the cancellation policy?A. Full refund if cancelled 48 hours in advanceB. 50% refund if cancelled 24 hours in advanceC. No refund for any cancellations20. What souvenir is offered to the participants at the end of the tour?A. A map of the cityB. A postcardC. A small guidebookSection 3: Academic DiscussionQuestions 21-30You will hear two students discussing their research project.For questions 21-30, choose the correct answer A, B, or C.21. What is the main topic of their research project?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. Fossil fuel depletion22. What method will they use to collect data?A. SurveysB. ExperimentsC. Interviews23. Who is their project supervisor?A. Dr. SmithB. Dr. BrownC. Dr. Johnson24. What is the deadline for submitting their research proposal?A. Next weekB. In two weeksC. In a month25. What is the current status of their project?A. They have completed the literature reviewB. They are still in the planning phaseC. They have started collecting data26. What is the first author's area of expertise?A. Environmental scienceB。
雅思听力真题解析与答案

雅思听力真题解析与答案雅思听力是雅思考试中的一项重要部分,对考生的听力能力进行测试。
在雅思听力考试中,考生需要听取一段录音,并回答相关问题。
为了帮助考生更好地应对雅思听力考试,本文将对雅思听力真题进行解析,并提供详细的答案。
一、题型分析雅思听力考试包含多种题型,主要有选择题、填空题、判断题、地图题等。
不同的题型要求考生具备不同的听力技巧和答题方法。
选择题:考生需要从备选答案中选择正确的选项。
常见的选择题形式包括单选题和多选题。
填空题:考生需要在听到的录音中填入合适的单词或词组。
填空题考察考生对听力信息的理解和记忆能力。
判断题:考生需要判断所听内容的准确性。
常见的判断题形式为正误判断。
地图题:考生需要根据所听内容填写或标记地图上的相关信息。
地图题要求考生具备一定的地理知识和空间观察能力。
二、题目解析与答案下面以一道选择题、一道填空题和一道判断题为例,进行题目解析和答案给出。
1. 选择题题目:根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
对话内容:A: Have you decided which movie to watch tonight?B: Not yet. What do you suggest?A: I heard that the new action movie is quite exciting.B: That sounds great! Let's watch it then.根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。
What movie are they going to watch tonight?A. An action movie.B. A romantic movie.C. A comedy movie.D. A horror movie.答案:A. An action movie.解析:根据对话内容可知,A建议他们看一部新的动作电影,B同意了。
因此,他们将要观看的电影类型是动作电影。
2. 填空题题目:根据所听内容,填写空缺处。
雅思(听力)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

雅思(听力)模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Listening ModuleListening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)听力原文:JANICE: Hello... Flagstone.JON: Oh hello; is that Flagstone Properties?JANICE: Yes that’s right. Flagstone here. How can I help you? 【Example】JON: Hello. I’m ringing just to make enquiries about renting a house. My name’s Jon Anderson.JANICE: Yes, Mr Anderson. What sort of thing were you looking for?JON: Two-bedroomed house with garden.JANICE: Well... yes, sir, that shouldn’t be any problem... just to let you know that ourmain areas, the main areas we deal with, are the city centre itself... 【Q1】JOS: City centre.., uh-huh.JANICE: And the north suburbs.JON: Oh well.., we were most interested in the Northern areas actually.JANICE: Right... yes... What sort of price were you thinking of?JON: Well... could you give me some idea?JANICE: Certainly. It really ranges from £250 per month. 【Q2】JON: Only £250?JANICE: Yes, to about £500 depending on a number of different factors.JON: What does it depend on?JANICE: Well, obviously the quality of the area. And then whether there’s a garden. 【Q3】JON: Well, as I said, we’d want a garden.JANICE: And a garage pushes up the price.JON: Right... well, we wouldn’t necessarily need one. I think about £350 a month would be our limit.JANICE: OK. Well... would you like to have a look at a couple of properties, sir?JON: Yes, that’d be great.JANICE: Looking at our files... I think we’ve got two which might suit you...JON: Hang on. I’ll just get a pen. Right.JANICE: OK. Well, there’s one on West Park Road which is £325 a month. 【Q4】JON: Are the bills included?JANICE: Well, that one just includes the water bill. 【Q5】JON: OK, right.JANICE: And the second house is in Tithe Road. I’ll just spell that for you... OK?JON: Yep.JANICE: T-I-T-H-E Road.JON: Got that. And how much is that one?JANICE: That’s £380.JON: 380. IS that including water?JANICE: NO, I’m afraid not, but it does include the telephone rental. 【Q6】JON: Oh well, that’s not too bad then. So ....JANICE: So, when would you be available to see them?JON: Well, I’ll be in town next week.., say... Thursday?JANICE: NO, I’m sorry we don’t have any availability for Thursday. How about Wednesday afternoon? 【Q7】JON: OK. That’s fine. Would 5.00 be OK?JANICE: Yes, fine. 5.00 it is. Just come to the Flagstone Offices.JON: Oh, before I forget. What sort of things do I need to get done.., to rent with you?JANICE: Well, the most important thing is a letter from your bank...JON: No problem...JANICE: And then a reference letter from your employer. 【Q8】JON: Yes, that’s OK.JANICE: Great, and then we would need you to give 2 weeks’ notice of moving in... 【Q9】JON: Right... 2 weeks’ notice. And what about a deposit? 【Q10】JANICE: That’s one month’s rent, whatever the amount is.JON: OK. One month. Is that it?JANICE: No, sorry, one more.., you will have to pay for the contract.JON: Oh yes. I’d forgotten about that. OK, fine. So I’ll start arranging those, and I’ll...JANICE: ... I’ll see you next week.JON: Yes. Thanks very much.Bye.JANICE: Goodbye.SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Complete the notes below.Areas dealt with: 【1】north suburbs Rent: from 【2】£______to £______ a month Dependes on: the area availability of 【3】garageProperties available: West Park Road rent 【4】£______ a month including 【5】Tithe Road rent £380 a month including 【6】rental Viewing arrangements: meet at office on 【7】at 5.00 pm Need: letter from bank reference from 【8】Must: give 【9】notice of moving in give deposit of 【10】pay for contract1.【1】正确答案:(the) city centre (itself) ACCEPT center2.【2】正确答案:(£) 250 (pounds) (to) (£) (about) 500 (pounds)3.【3】正确答案:(a) garden4.【4】正确答案:(£) 325 (pounds)5.【5】正确答案:(the) water (bill(s))6.【6】正确答案:(the) telephone/phone (rental)7.【7】正确答案:Wednesday/Wed (afternoon)8.【8】正确答案:(your) employer9.【9】正确答案:two/2 weeks’/wks’ // (a) fortnight’s//fourteen/14days’10.【10】正确答案:(1/one) month(‘s) rent NOT one month听力原文:MRS SMITH: Hello, Mrs Sutton. Come in. How are you settling in next door? Have all your things from Canada arrived yet? I thought I saw a removals van outside your house yesterday afternoon.MRS SUTTON: Yes. They came yesterday. We spent all day yesterday arranging them. It’s beginning to feel a bit more like home now.MRS SMITH: That’s good. Look, come in and sit down. Are you alright? You look a bit worried.MRS SUTTON: Well, I am a bit. I’m sorry to bother you so early, Mrs Smith, but I wonder if you could help me. Could you tell me how I can get hold of a doctor? Our daughter, Anna, isn’t very well this morning and I may have Q11 to call somebody out. She keeps being sick and I am beginning to get a bit worried. I just don’t know how the health system works here in England. All I know is that it’s very different from ours back in Canada.MRS SMITH: Well, I don’t know really where to start. Let me think. Well, the first thing you have to do is find a family doctor sometimes we call them general practitioners as well - and register with him or her. If you live here, you’ve got to be on a doctor’s list. If you’re not, things can be a bit difficult. Nobody will come out to you if you’re not registered. Anyway, they work Q12 in things called practices. Sort of small groups of family doctors all working together in the same building. Now what you’ve got to do this morning is register with one of them. There are two practices near here, so we’re quite well off for doctors in this part of Manchester. There’s the Dean End Health Centre about ten minutes’ walk away and there’s another practice in South Hay. That’s about five minutes away going towards the town centre. We’re registered at the Dean End one, but they’re both OK. There are about six doctors in Q13 our practice and four in the other. So ours is quite big in comparison. Q14 And the building and everything’s a bit more modern. South Hay is a bit old-fashioned but the doctors are OK. Their only problem is that they Q15 don’t have a proper appointment system. Sometimes you have to wait for ages there to see someone. Anyway, you go to the receptionist in whichever health centre and ask her to register you with a doctor there. You have to fill in a form, but it doesn’t take long. Ours is called Dr Jones and we’ve been going to him for years - ever since we moved here fifteen years ago. I wouldn’t say he’s brilliant but I suppose he’s alright really. We’re used to him now. They say Q16 he’s very good with elderly people, but he does tend to get a bit impatient with children. Listen, the one who’s supposed to be really good with small children is Dr Shaw. I’ve heard lots of people say that. She’s young and she’s got small children of her own. So you could try registering with her. And if her list is full,I heard somebody say the other day that there’s a really nice young doctor at South Hay, a Dr Williams. He holds special Q17 clinics for people with back trouble. But that’s not really your problem, is it?MRS SMITH: If you want a doctor to visit you at home, you have to ask for a home visit. You’re supposed to do that before 10.30 in the morning, but obviously, if it’s an emergency, you can phone at any time, night or day. It might not be your doctor that comes, though. It’s quite often one of the other doctors in the practice. It doesn’t really seem to make much difference. Otherwise you make an appointment to see your doctor at the health centre. You usually get seen the same day. Not always of course, but usually, as I say. They hold surgeries between 9 and 11.30 every weekday, Q18 and from 4 to 6.30 Monday to Thursday. Saturdays are only for emergencies. When the doctor sees you, he gives you a prescription. He writes what medication you need on it and you take it to a chemist’s shop. There’s one opposite the centre. If it’s for a child under 16, you don’t have to pay. So if it’s for Anna, there’s no problem. The same thing goes if you’re unemployed or retired, Q19 or if you’re pregnant. Just as well because it’s not cheap. You pay the same price for each item the doctor has prescribed. At the moment it’s Q20 something like £5 per item. So you pay for the medication but the consultation with the doctor doesn’t cost you anything. It’s completely free as long as you’re a resident here. You’re going to be here for three years, aren’t you? So there shouldn’t be any question of you paying anything to see the doctor. So that’s one less problem to worry about. Look, Mrs Sutton. If you want, I’ll sit with your daughter for half an hour if you want to go down to the health centre to register. It’s no trouble really, don’t worry.MRS SUTTON: Are you sure you wouldn’t mind? That would really help me a lot. I’ll ask them if they can send someone round later to see Anna. I think I’ll try the Dean End Centre.MRS SMITH: Good idea. Don’t worry about Anna.MRS SUTTON: Right. I’ll be back as soon as I can.SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11 and 12Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.11.Who is Mrs Sutton worried about?正确答案:(her) daughter (Anna)12.What is the name for a group of family doctors working in the same building together?正确答案:(a) practiceQuestions 13-17Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.13.【13】正确答案:(about) 614.【14】正确答案:(about) 415.【15】正确答案:better16.【16】正确答案:elderly17.【17】正确答案:back problems/troubleQuestions 18-20Question 18Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS OR A NUMBER.Doctors start seeing patients at the Health Centre from 【18】______ o’clock.18.【18】正确答案:nine/9 o’clock19.Question 19Choose TWO letters A-E.Which TWO groups of patients receive free medication?[A]people over 17 years old[B]unemployed people[C]non-UK residents[D]people over 60 years old[E]pregnant women正确答案:B/E20.Question 20Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS OR A NUMBER.The charge for one item of medication is about £【20】______正确答案:(£) 5听力原文:TUTOR: Hello. Jonathan Briggs, isn’t it?JB: Yes, that’s right.TUTOR: Do come in and sit down.JB: Thanks.TUTOR: Right. Well, Jonathan, as we explained in your letter, in this part of the interview we like to talk through your application form.., your experience to date, etc .... and then in the second part you go for a group interview.JB: Group interview.., yes, I understand...TUTOR: So... your first degree was in Economics?JB: Yes, but I also did Politics as a major strand. 【Q21】TUTOR: And you graduated in 1989. And I see you have been doing some teaching...JB: Yes. I worked as a volunteer teacher in West Africa. I was there for almost three 【Q22】years in total from 1990 to.. umm... 1992. 【Q23】TUTOR: How interesting. What organisation was that with?JB: It’s not one of the major ones. It’s called Teach South. 【Q24】TUTOR: Oh, right. Yes, I have heard of it. It operates in several African countries, doesn’t it? And what kind of school was it?JB: A rural co-operative. 【Q25】TUTOR: Oh, a rural co-operative, how interesting.., and what did you teach?JB: A variety of things in different years.., ummm... I did.., with Forms 1 to 3 【Q26】mainly Geography and some English with Form 5. Then in my final year I took 【Q27】on some Agricultural Science with the top year.., that’s Form 6.TUTOR: Right. Quite a variety then...JB: I also ran the school farm.TUTOR: Howinteresting...TUTOR: ... And how did you find the whole experience?JB: I’ll be honest with you. At the end of the first year I really wanted to leave and come home. TUXOR: Why was that?JB: Well... I was very homesick at first and missed my family... 【Q28】TUXOR: Umm... I can quite understand that.JB: ... and I also found it frustrating to have so few teaching resources, but I did decide to stay and in the end I extended my tour to a third year.TUTOR: Right. Things must have looked up then?JB: Yes. We set up a very successful project breeding cattle to sell locally.TUTOR: Really?JB: And then after a lot of hard work we finally got funds for new farm buildings.TUTOR: And you wanted to see things through?JB: Uh-huh.TUTOR: And is that why you want to train to teach Geography?JB: Yes. I’ve had a couple of jobs since then but I now realise I like teaching best. And I chose Geography because.., because it is my favourite subject.., and 【Q29】also because I think it has so many useful applications. 【Q30】TUTOR: Well... you certainly have had some interesting work experience. I’ll ask you now to go on to the next stage of...SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Complete the notes below.Write NUMBERS AND/OR NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.NOTES ON APPLICATIONName: Jonathan BriggsDegree: Economics and 【21】______Teaching experience: V olunteer TeacherLocation: 【22】______Dates: 【23】______V olunteer Organisation: 【24】______Type of school: 【25】______Subjects taught: 【26】______ Forms 1, 2 and 3 —English Form 【27】______ —Agricultural Science Form 6Other responsibilities: ran school farmNOTES (continued)Reasons for wanting to —【28】______leave in first year: —few teaching resourcesReasons for wanting to —success of cattle breeding projectextend tour: —obtained funds for farm buildingsReasons for wanting to train —It is his 【29】______to teach Geography: —It has many 【30】______21.【21】正确答案:Politics22.【22】正确答案:(West) Africa23.【23】正确答案:1990 to 1992 NOT 199324.【24】正确答案:Teach South25.【25】正确答案:rural co(-)operative26.【26】正确答案:Geography27.【27】正确答案:(Form) 5/five/V28.【28】正确答案:(very) homesick29.【29】正确答案:favourite subject ACCEPT favorite30.【30】正确答案:(many) (useful) applications听力原文:ANNOUNCER: Today’s Health Counsel is presented by Paula Clayburg, who is the chiefCounsellor at Liverpool’s famous pain clinic: The Wilton Clinic. Paula...PAULA CLAYBURG: Do you know what Prince Charles, Seve Ballesteros and Elizabeth Taylor have in common? They all suffer from chronic back pain. In fact, bad backs are one of the most common health problems today, affecting people in all walks of life. The most recent available figures show that about a quarter of a million people are incapacitated with 【Q31】back pain every day. And many sufferers don’t know the cause or the solution to their problem. The majority of our patients at the clinic tend to be women. They are especially vulnerable because of pregnancy but also because of osteoporosis, which I personally believe to be the major cause of problems for women. I have many women patients who say they have 【Q32】completely given up exercise because the pain makes them so miserable. But of course that starts up a vicious circle. Bedrest, giving up exercise and pain killers are traditional responses to back pain but, although there are many excellent drugs on the market, at our clinic we are beginning to realise the unique benefits of relaxation therapy. Other 【Q33】specialists in the field make a strong case for certain types of exercise, but in our experience they are easily mishandled and can lead to more harm than good. Now, let’s look at some of the reasons why back pain is developing into such a unique menace. In general, the body is pretty good at self- repair. A strain or a blow to a limb, though painful at the time, generally resolves itself. But the body’s response to back injury can be very counter-productive. When pain strikes, we attempt to keep the 【Q34】back as immobile as possible, which makes the muscles tense up. Research shows that they often go into spasm, which causes further twisting of the spine. A vicious circle is underway. The second mistake we often make when stricken with extreme back pain is to go to bed and stay there. Although at the clinic we recognise that a short rest in bed can be helpful.., up to two days.., any longer 【Q35】makes our back muscles become weaker and unable to hold up our spine. The pain therefore becomes worse. Another problem is being overweight. Anyone a stone or more over- 【Q36】weight who already has back pain is not doing himself any favours: though it won’t actually set it off in the first place, the weight will increase the strain and make things worse. The British diet could be partially to blame for the increase in back pain: over the last ten years the average weight of men has risen by 11 lbs and of women by 9 lbs. So much for the causes and aggravations of pain. But what can WE do to help? There are many ways in which simple day-to-day care can make all the difference. The first point to watch of course is weight. If you are overweight, a diet will make all the difference. Also, studies have shown that just one hour sitting in a slouched position can strain ligaments in the back which can take months to heal. At the clinic we have come to the conclusion that the major cause of the problem is not with the design of chairs, as some have suggested, but in the way WE sit in them. It can be useful to get special orthopaedic 【Q37】chairs, but remember the most important improvement should be in OUR posture. Another enemy of your back is, of course, your beds. If your bed doesn’t give enough support, back muscles and ligaments work all night trying to correct spinal alignment, so you wake up with a tired aching back. Try out an orthopaedic mattress or a spring slatted bed. Research shows that both can be beneficial for certain types of back pain. Another hazard for your back are the shock waves which travel up your spine when you walk, known as heel strike. A real find for our patients has been the shock-absorbing shoe insert. A cheap but very 【Q38】effective solution. And you might be better off avoiding shoes with heels higher than 1 1/2A inches. Though absolutely flat shoes can be a solution for some, others find their posture suffers. 【Q39】Finally a word about the state-of-the-art relief - the TENS machine - a small battery-powered gadget which delivers subliminal electrical pulses to the skin. Our experience indicates that your money is better 【Q40】spent on the more old-fashioned remedies.SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Questions 31-36Choose the correct letters A-C.31.Which column of the bar chart represents the figures quoted?A.AB.BC.C正确答案:A32.According to the speaker, the main cause of back pain in women is ______.A.pregnancy.B.osteoporosis.C.lack of exercise正确答案:B33.As treatment for back pain the Clinic mainly recommends ______.A.pain killers.B.relaxation therapy.C.exercise routines.正确答案:B34.The back is different from other parts of the body because ______.A.it is usually better at self-repair.B.a back injury is usually more painful.C.its response to injury often results in more damage.正确答案:C35.Bed rest is advised ______.A.for a maximum of two days.B.for extreme pain only.C.for pain lasting more than two days.正确答案:A36.Being overweight ______.A.is a major source of back pain.B.worsens existing back pain.C.reduces the effectiveness of exercise.正确答案:BQuestions 37-40Choose the correct letters A-C.[A] Strongly recommended[B] Recommended in certain circumstances[C] Not recommended37.Buy special orthopaedic chairs A.Strongly recommended B.Recommended in certain circumstances C.Not recommended正确答案:B38.Buy shock-absorbing inserts A.Strongly recommended B.Recommended in certain circumstances C.Not recommended正确答案:A39.Wear flat shoesA.Strongly recommended B.Recommended in certain circumstances C.Not recommended正确答案:B40.Buy TENS machineA.Strongly recommended B.Recommended in certain circumstances C.Not recommended正确答案:C。
雅思(听力)模拟试卷90(题后含答案及解析)

雅思(听力)模拟试卷90(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Listening ModuleListening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)听力原文:OFFICIAL: Hello, Tourist Information Centre, Mike speaking, how can I help you?WOMAN: Oh, hi. I wanted to find out about cookery classes. I believe there are some one-day classes for tourists? OFFICIAL: Well, they’re open to everyone, but tourists are always welcome. OK, let me give you some details of what’s available. There are several classes. One very popular one is at the Food Studio. ExampleWOMAN: OK.OFFICIAL: They focus on seasonal products, and as well as teaching you how to cook them, they also show you how to choose them. Q1WOMAN: Right, that sounds good. How big are the classes?OFFICIAL: I’m not sure exactly, but they’ll be quite small.WOMAN: And could I get a private lesson there? Q2OFFICIAL: I think so ... let me check, yes, they do offer those. Though in fact most of the people who attend the classes find it’s a nice way of getting to know one another. WOMAN: I suppose it must be, yes.OFFICIAL: And this company has a special deal for clients where they offer a discount of 20 percent if you return for a further class. Q3WOMAN: OK. But you said there were several classes?OFFICIAL: That’s right. Another one you might be interested in is Bond’s Cookery School. They’re quite new, they just opened six months ago, but I’ve heard good things about them. They concentrate on teaching you to prepare healthy food, and Q4 they have quite a lot of specialist staff. WOMAN: So is that food for people on a diet and things like that? I don’t know if I’d be interested in that. OFFICIAL: Well, I don’t think they particularly focus on low calorie diets or weight loss. It’s more to do with recipes that look at specific needs, like including ingredients that will help build up your bones and make them stronger, that sort of thing. Q5 WOMAN: I see. Well, I might be interested, I’m not sure. Do they have a website I could check? OFFICIAL: Yes, just key in the name of the school - it’ll come up. And if you want to know more about them, every Thursday evening they have a lecture at the school. Q6 It’s free and you don’t need to book or anything, just turn up at 7.30. And that might give you an idea of whether you want to go to an actual class.OFFICIAL: OK, there’s one more place you might be interested in. That’s got a rather strange name, it’s called The Arretsa Centre - that’s spelled A-R-R-E-T-S-A. Q7 WOMAN: OK.OFFICIAL: They’ve got a very good reputation. They do a bit of meat and fish cookery but they mostly specialise in vegetarian dishes. Q8WOMAN: Right. That’s certainly an area I’d like to learn more about. I’ve got lots of friends who don’t eat meat. In fact, I think I might have seen that school today. Is it just by the market? Q9OFFICIAL: That’s right. So they don’t have any problem getting their ingredients. They’re right next door. And they also offer a special two-hour course in how to use a knife. They cover all the different skills - buying them, sharpening, chopping Q10 techniques. It gets booked up quickly though so you’d need to check it was available.WOMAN: Right, wellthank you very much. I’ll go and ...Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.1.正确答案:choose解析:本题先是food studio原词重现,然后答案对应句“They focus on seasonal products,and as well as teaching you how to cook them,they also show you how to choose them.”出现,其中所有定位词和提示词均为原词重现,难度不大,只是审题时要注意“A and B”的并列结构,有时A与B之间可能会出现顺序调整,比如此题,原文先说的题干提示词cook,再说的答案choose。
雅思(听力)模拟试卷81(题后含答案及解析)

雅思(听力)模拟试卷81(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.听力原文:Narrator: You will hear a woman, called Tanya, talking to her friend, called Simon, who lives abroad. Tanya is planning to visit Simon. First, you have some time to look at Questions 1-4. You will see that there is an example which has been done for you. On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.Tanya: Hello.Simon: Hi, is that Tanya?Tanya: Yes ... Simon ... lovely to hear you! How are you?Simon: Very well ... and we’re so looking forward to seeing you.Tanya: So am I.Simon: Now I don’t have a lot of time, I’m afraid, so I wanted to make sure we’ve got all your details. Have you confirmed your flights?Tanya: Yes. I’m definitely coming on the twenty second of June.Simon: Excellent. Have you got your flight number?Tanya: Not with me, I’m afraid, but I promise I’ll email it...Narrator: Tanya promises to send her flight number, so flight number’has been written in the space.Now we shall begin. You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time. Listen carefully and answer Questions 1-4.Tanya: Hello.Simon: Hi, is that Tanya?Tanya: Yes ... Simon ... lovely to hear you! How are you?Simon: Very well... and we’re so looking forward to seeing you.Tanya: So am I.Simon: Now I don’t have a lot of time, I’m afraid, so I wanted to make sure we’ve got all your details. Have you confirmed your flights?Tanya: Yes I’m definitely coming on the twenty second of June.Simon: Excellent. Have you got your flight number?Tanya: Not with me, I’m afraid, but I promise I’ll email it... let me make a note of all this.Simon: Yes, do, because one of us will try to come and collect you from the airport, if we can. I presume you’ll be coming into Terminal One?Tanya: Aggh ... I don’t know ... I’ll have to find out which one it is...Simon: Yes ... you must... we don’t want to be waiting at the wrong one!Tanya: But hang on ... I’ll be arriving at about lunch time ... and that’ll mean you have to take time off work to pick me up. You really mustn’t do that.Simon: Look ... we’re not all that busy at work and if there’s a problem I can text you when you arrive and you can take a taxi.Tanya: OK...Simon: There’s a really good company called Pantera.Tanya: Can you spell that?Simon: It’s P-A-N-T-E-R-A. They have a stand at the airport ... you can’t miss it... and they’re really reliable.Tanya: Great, thanks... how far are you from the airport?Simon: About forty minutes.Tanya: And you’re near the city centre, aren’t you?Simon: We’re East of it actually ... don’t tell the driver city centre because you’ll really get caught up in traffic!Tanya: OK! And I’ll make sure I carry your address with me. Now have you got my mobile ... um ... cell phone number?Simon: Yes, you sent it last month.Tanya: But I tell you what... I don’t think I’ve got yours... I’d better have it now, just in case.Simon: OK ... and I changed it recently anyway. Ready? It’s zero seven seven six five, three two eight, four double one.Narrator: Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at Questions 5-10. Now listen and answer Questions 5-10.Tanya: Thanks. Now,what should I pack ... ?Simon: Well, all the usual ... casual clothes mainly. Though you’d better bring an evening dress. We’ll be having at least one fancy dinner at a hotel restaurant.Simon: OK. Now, when you’re coming, unfortunately the weather’s not going to be brilliant.Tanya: I know, it’s the rainy season ... I’m bringing an umbrella.Simon: We have tons of those ... so don’t pack one, but pack a raincoat... a good one ‘cause we’ll try and get out for plenty of hikes.Tanya: OK, sure. Sounds super... just what I love. And I’d better remember to pack my sturdy walking shoes. Simon: Excellent idea ... it’s pretty rugged round here ... so they have to be tough!Tanya: I can imagine. I’m so looking forward to getting out. Oh Simon, before I forget, you recommended I read a book about your area ...Simon: Yeah.Tanya: What was the name again? I’d like to read it... to get an idea of the history, etc.Simon: It’s called ‘Mountain Lives’and it’s...Tanya: Hang on ... I’m just writing it down ... OK.Simon: ... and it’s by Rex Campbell.Tanya: Great, I’ll try and get hold of that.Simon: Well worth it.Tanya: Now the really important things are gifts.Simon: Oh don’t worry about that... just bring yourself...Tanya: I know but I’d like to get something for your parents. What about Janice ... I know she loves English tea.Simon: That’s very kind ... but she’s not drinking so much of that these days. But she’d love some chocolate ... you know her favourite.Tanya: Oh yes... that’d be nice ... I’ll do that. And Alec? Is he still into racing?Simon: Very much so.Tanya: I was thinking of bringing a calendar... you know, with horse-racing pictures.Simon: What a good idea ... he’d love that...Tanya: Great... so that’s about it I think.Simon: Yes, I think so ... so you’ll send me your number...Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer. Notes for holiday Travel informationExampleWill email the flight number—must find out which 【L1】______arriving at—beet taxi company 【L2】______—Note: Simon lives in the 【L3】______.of the city—Simon’s cell phone number: 【L4】______What to pack(to wear)—casual clothes—one emart dress —to wear at a 【L5】______—a good 【L6】______—tough 【L7】______(to read)—try to find book named【L8】’______’ by Rex Campbell.(for presents)—for Janice: 【L9】______—for Alec: 【L10】______(with racing pictures)1.【L1】正确答案:terminal2.【L2】正确答案:Pantera3.【L3】正确答案:east4.【L4】正确答案:***********5.【L5】正确答案:hotel(restaurant)6.【L6】正确答案:raincoat7.【L7】正确答案:(walking)shoes8.【L8】正确答案:Mountain Lives9.【L9】正确答案:chocolate(s)10.【L10】正确答案:(a)calendar听力原文:Narrator: You will hear a podcast on Camber’s Theme Park. Now you have some time to look at Questions 11-16. Now listen, and answer Questions 11-16.Presenter: Welcome to Camber’s Park podcast. In the next few minutes, I’ll tell you a little about the park and the amazing things we have to offer.We like to think that Camber’s offers more than other theme parks. Like them, we have a variety of exciting rides for people of all ages, but Camber’s also places strong emphasis on the educational experience for its visitors... not boring facts but lots of interactive exhibits. Although it’s mainly an outdoor experience, we do have some indoor activities if the weather gets too dreadful.The park’s got a lovely well established feel, set in eighty acres of beautiful countryside about three miles south of the tourist resort of Dulchester. The park was set up in nineteen ninety seven by the Camber family but then taken over by new owners in two thousand and four, who have maintained the original vision of the Cambers. It has lots of old trees, hundreds of flower beds and a gorgeous lake.Camber’s has over forty- five different rides, exhibits and arcades. All but one of these is free once you have paid your entrance fee(we charge a small fee for our newest ride, to reduce the length of the queues). You don’t pay anything forparking. A family ticket—for a family of four—works out at about eight pounds per person, which is amazing value. Full details of current prices are shownon our website, along with full details of rides, etc., and directions for getting to us.We also have a number of special offers. For example, if you live locally, why not join our Adventurers’Club, which entitles you fifty percent off ticket prices all year round, and a special ‘lane’ for all rides and exhibits which means you don’t have to wait to get into any part of the park. See the Offers tab on the website.We’ve recently added a number of new exhibits to the park, and we’re particularly proud of our Future Farm Zone, which houses over twenty different species of animals, from chipmunks to dairy cows. The emphasis is on getting near to the animals—all of them can be petted and you can buy food for feeding the animals. Many of our younger visitors say that this is the high point of their visit!And speaking of food, don’t let the animals have all the fun. We have a total of seven different catering outlets on the site. We’re open ten to five thirty all year round and cold drinks and snacks can be bought at any time during opening hours. And hot food is available most of the day in the Hungry Horse cafe—from eleven until five—just half an hour before closing time.Narrator: Now you have some time to look at Questions 17-20. Now listen and answer Questions 17-20.Presenter: Now we want all our visitors to have an exciting time when they come to the park but our first priority must be safety. Parents and guardians know their children’s behaviour and capabilities. But here at the park we have set certain conditions for each of the rides to ensure that all visitors get the maximum enjoyment out of the experience and feel secure at all times. There are four major rides at the park. Our newest ride is the River Adventure which is designed to reproduce the experience of white-water rafting. No amount of protective clothing would make any difference so only go on this ride if you’re prepared to get wet! Children under eight can go on this ride, but all under sixteens must have an adult with them.Not all of our rides are designed for thrills and spills. Our Jungle Jim rollercoaster is a gentler version of the classic loop the loop, specially created for whole family enjoyment—from the smallest children to elderly grandparents, suitable for all levels of disability and health conditions. Carriages have comfortable seating for up to eight people, with safety belts for each passenger which must be worn at all times. Sit back and enjoy the scenery!One of the best established and most popular of Camber’s rides is the massive Swoop Slide. Whizz down the polished vertical slide nine metres in height and scream to your heart’s content. There are no age or height restrictions. Be careful though—you must have on long trousers so you won’t get any speed burns!And then there’s the famous Zip Go-kart stadium with sixteen carts: eight for single drivers and eight for kids preferring to ride along with mum, dad or carer. Take part in high-speed races in our specially designed Formula One-style karts—but no bumping other karts, please. All riders must be above one point two metres because they have to be able to reach the pedals... even in the shared karts.Full details of all safety features are available on our website at .So come and make a day of it at Camber’s Theme Park!Choose the correct answer, A, B or C.Camber’s Theme Park11.According to the speaker, in what way is Camber’s different from other theme parks?A.It’s suitable for different age groups.B.It offers lots to do in wet weather.C.It has a focus on education.正确答案:C12.The Park first opened inA.1980.B.1997.C.2004.正确答案:B13.What’s included in the entrance fee?A.most rides and parkingB.all rides and some exhibitsC.parking and all rides正确答案:A14.Becoming a member of the Adventurers Club meansA.you can avoid queuing so much.B.you can enter the park free for a year.C.you can visit certain zones closed to other people.正确答案:A15.The Future Farm zone encourages visitors toA.buy animals as pets.B.learn about the care of animals.C.get close to the animals.正确答案:C16.When is hot food available in the park?A.10:00 am-5:30 pmB.11:00 am-5:00 pmC.10:30 am-5:00 pm正确答案:BWhat special conditions apply to the following rides?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to the questions 17-20.Special conditions for visitorsA Must be over a certain ageB Must use special safety equipmentC Must avoid it if they have health problemsD Must wear a particular type of clothingE Must be over a certain heightF Must be accompanied by an adult if under 16Rides17.River Adventure______正确答案:F18.Jungle Jim Rollercoaster______正确答案:B19.Swoop Slide______正确答案:D20.Zip Go-carts______正确答案:E听力原文:Narrator: You will hear two business studies students discussing a presentation they’ll do on an article on working effectively in groups. First you have some time to look at Questions 21-26. Now listen, and answer Questions 21-26.Helen: So, Brad, what did you think of the article on group work?Brad: Oh hi, Helen ... yeah it was pretty good ... with helpful pieces of advice on how to make group work effective.Helen: I think we were lucky to be given such a straightforward text to present at the management skills seminar.Brad: Yeah ... actually shall we discuss it now ... have you got time?Helen: Sure ... it’s only a ten-minute presentation, so we just need to explain and then give our views on the main points raised in the article.Brad: I’ll jot down some notes ... Right.Helen: So, there are three main sections.I suggest we start with listening.Brad: Yeah ... effective listening in groups... because it’s not something that’s frequently covered on courses in our field ...Helen: No ... and we should say that in the presentation.Brad: Yeah ... And also effective listening’s pretty simple, you know, I don’t think it’s hard to learn.Helen: Well ... people think it’s easy, but in my experience most of us tend to be very lazy listeners.Brad: OK—I wouldn’t argue with that.Helen: Something I do think we should emphasise is the power of the listener’s posture, gestures, etc. in making speakers feel respected.Brad:... not that you’re just waiting for them to finish... before jumping in with your own ideas ...Helen: Ah ha.Brad: OK. Right... the next section is on goal setting—let’s make sure we’re clear what the article says on this.Helen: Yeah—well, firstly it savsthat all group members must be given time to explain their own goals.Brad: ... that’s it, yeah.Helen: ... and then did it say that the whole group should agree on common goals?Brad: That’s a bit too strong. It’s more that everyone’s agendas should be equally acceptable ... but it does say that goals have to be realistic, you know ...Helen: ... achievable within a particular time?Brad: You’ve got it. That’s really what the article’s saying. There isn’t really any point in having ‘ideals’ if group members know they won’t come to anything within a reasonable period ... So (I)think a summary covering those points will be enough for that part of the presentation, don’t you?Helen: Yep ... Now the last section is about conflict resolution.Brad: Actually, I thought it was the worst part of the article.Helen: Me too ...Brad: I don’t think it went into sufficient detail on the issue.Helen: Actually I thought it devoted too much space to it but that it was all rather boring, you know ...Brad: It didn’t mention some of the more radical theoriesHelen: Absolutely ...I found that really irritating. Brad: Right... and also I think it could have said more about conflict sometimes being healthy in groups... Helen: Absolutely ... it just mentioned rather glibly about how we should avoid thinking of winners and losers and that quick resolution of conflict is always desirable. Brad: Without explaining what these terms mean ... ? Helen: Well, it gives quite detailed definitions but doesn’t develop a proper argument.Brad: Right... So for the presentation, I think we just give some definitions and ...Helen: ... and then explain what we felt were the weaknesses in the article’s treatment of conflict resolution. Brad: Yeah ... good.Narrator: Now you have some time to look at Questions 27-30. Now listen and answer Questions 27-30.Brad: So, let’s think about what we have to prepare for the actual presentation.Helen: Well, I suppose we’ll use PowerPoint ... but I’m hopeless at using it, especially if it has any visuals. I really have to look into doing a course on it because I know I’ll need it in the future.Brad: Don’t worry, I’m quite happy using PowerPoint and I’ll put it together when everything else is ready.Helen: That’s a relief... but, yes, do that later.Brad: OK. Now, I heard the tutor saying we have to include some well chosen quotations from the article?Helen: I’m not sure if we do ... I’ll email him to find out.Brad: No need, I can just have a look at the specs he gave us when he set the task ...Helen: That’ll be quicker.Brad: But the tutor definitely said we have to prepare a handout to go with the talk ... I’m not really sure how we do that.Helen: Sarah did one last year...Brad: Who’s she?Helen: She’s doing the same option as me on marketing. I’ll ask her advice on what to include.Brad: Great. So that just leaves the bibliography at the end. I suppose it’ll mainly be articles.Helen: Yeah. So we’ll just look on the web ... and we can leave that till later.Brad: But we’ve been advised against that...Helen: Well, we could have a look through some journals in the library.Brad: I think we should start by looking through module handbooks. I think that’ll give us some good leads.Helen: Yeah ... you’re probably right. So, that’s all the ...Choose TWO letters, A-E.What TWO things do Brad and Helen agree to say about listening in groups? A Listening skills are often overlooked in business training.B Learning to listen well is a skill that’s easy for most people to learn.C It’s sometimes acceptable to argue against speakers.D Body language is very important when listening.E Listeners should avoid interrupting speakers.21.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:A22.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:DChoose TWO letters, A-E.What TWO things does the article say about goal-setting? A Meetings should start with a clear statement of goals. B It’s important for each individual’s goals to be explained. C Everybody in the group should have the same goals. D Goals should be a mix of the realistic and the ideal. E Goals must always to be achievable within a set time.23.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:B24.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:EChoose TWO letters, A-E.What TWO things do Brad and Helen agree are weak points in the article’s section on conflict resolution?A It doesn’t explore the topic in enough detail.B It only discusses conservative views.C It says nothing about the potential value of conflict.D It talks too much about ‘winners and losers’.E It doesn’t provide definitions of key terms.25.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:B26.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:CWhat actions do Brad and Helen agree to do regarding the following preparation tasks?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to the number.ActionA Contact the tutor for clarification.B Check the assignment specifications.C Leave it until the last task.D Ask a course-mate to help.E Find information on the Internet.F Look through course handbooks.Preparation tasks 27.Preparing the powerpoint______.正确答案:C28.Using direct quotations______正确答案:B29.Creating a handout______正确答案:D30.Drawing up a bibliography______正确答案:F听力原文:Narrator: You will hear a lecturer talking to a group of engineering students about the design of a greenhouse. Before you listen, you have some time to look at Questions 31-40. Now listen, and answer Questions 31-40.Lecturer: Good afternoon. This is the first of a series of lectures I’ll be giving about engineering for sustainable development. I’ll be presenting examples of engineering projects from a variety of contexts, and today I’m going to talk about a project to design a new kind of greenhouse for use in the Himalayan mountain regions.First of all, I’ll tell you about the problem which was the context for this project. In the Himalayan mountains, fresh vegetables and other crops can only be grown outside for about ninety days, during the summer, because the altitude of the region is around three thousand five hundred metres, and because the rainfall is so low. In winter, temperatures fall below minus twenty-five degrees celcius, so fresh vegetables have to be imported. They arrive by truck in summer or by air in winter, which makes them expensive. Local people rely on dried leafy vegetables and stored root crops during the winter, and rarely eat fresh vegetables.But despite the sub-zero temperatures, the skies over the region are cloudless, and there are over three hundred sunny days per year. So an engineering solution was needed, to exploit the sun’s energy and protect locally produced plants from freezing during winter. And in fact, there had been programmes in the past to provide greenhouses, but these were unsuccessful. The greenhouses weren’t adapted for local conditions, so they tended to fall into disuse.So, a few years ago, a project was initiated to design a better greenhouse, one which would meet thecriteria for sustainability.Lecturer: So, what are the criteria for sustainability? Well, first of all, the new greenhouse is designed to be relatively simple, so construction is cheap. Locally available materials are used wherever possible. The walls are generally constructed of mud bricks, made locally, although in areas of high snow-fall more resilient walls of stone are needed. Rammed earth is also used. The main roof is generally made from locally available poplar wood, with water-resistant local grass for the covering. In addition, the construction and maintenance of the greenhouse is done by local craftsmen. So local stone masons are employed to build the greenhouse walls, and specialised training is provided for them wherever necessary. Then... the greenhouse is designed to run on solar power alone, there’s no supplementary heating. And lastly, families are selected to own one of the new greenhouses with great care. They have to have a site which is suitable for constructing it on. They also have to be keen to make a success of using it, and also to share the produce with the wider community through sale or barter. Potential owners are taken to see existing greenhouses before they make a final decision about having one.So, those are the features which make the project sustainable. And now I’ll briefly describe the design of the greenhouse. The greenhouses are orientated very carefully along an East-West axis, so that there’s a long South-facing side. The transparent cover on the South-facing side is made from a heavy-duty polythene, which should last for at least five years. On the inside of the greenhouse, the walls are painted—the rear and west-facing walls are black, to improve heat absorption, but the east-facing wall is white to reflect the morning sunlight onto the crops inside. Finally, there’s a door in the wall at one end, and vents are incorporated into the roof, the door and the wall at the other end, to enable control of humidity and prevent overheating.I’ll turn now to the benefits which have resulted from the introduction of these new greenhouses. These benefits are of various kinds, but for now I’ll just mention the social benefits.First of all, people who own a greenhouse gain social standing in their communities, because they provide vegetables for the wider community, for regular consumption as well as for festivals, and they also earn income. Secondly, because in rural areas it is women who usually grow the food, the greenhouses have increased their opportunities. They bring the benefits of improved nutrition, and increased family income, from the sale of surplus produce. And thirdly, as a result of their improved financial position, some families can now afford to educate their children for the first time.Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. Engineering for sustainable development The Greenhouse Project(Himalayan mountain region)Problem Short growing season because of high altitude and low 【L31】______ Freeh vegetabiee imported by lorry or by 【L32】______, so are expensive Need to use eunlight to prevent local plants from 【L33】______ Previous programmes to provide greenhouses were 【L34】______Hew greenhouseMeets criteria for sustainability Simple and 【L35】______to build Made mainly from local materials(mud or stone for the walls, wood and 【L36】______for the roof) Building and maintenance done by local craftsmen Runs solely on 【L37】______energy Only families who have a suitable 【L38】______can own oneDesign long side faces south Strong polythene cover inner 【L39】______are painted black or whiteSocial benefits Owners’ status is improved Rural 【L40】______have greater opportunities More children are educated31.【L31】正确答案:rainfall32.【L32】正确答案:air/plane33.【L33】正确答案:freezing34.【L34】正确答案:unsuccessful35.【L35】正确答案:cheap/inexpensive36.【L36】正确答案:grass37.【L37】正确答案:solar38.【L38】正确答案:site/location/place39.【L39】正确答案:walls40.【L40】正确答案:women。
雅思(听力)模拟试卷96(题后含答案及解析)

雅思(听力)模拟试卷96(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Listening ModuleListening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)听力原文:Listen carefully and answer Questions 1 to 6.M: Good afternoon. Plainfield Community Centre.W: Yes, hi. I’m new in town, and I was curious about the services the Community Centre has to offer.M: We offer a variety of recreational activities. What were you interested in, in particular?W: Well, everything, I guess. OK, let’s start with kids. I have a teenage son. What activities do you have for teens?M: Right now, during the school year, we have tutoring sessions for children and teens, in all subjects.W: That would be good. He needs help with algebra.M: We can certainly help with that. Just have him come by any Wednesday or Saturday afternoon. That’s when the tutoring sessions are scheduled.W: Fantastic. What about sports? Do you have sports activities for teens?M: We have tennis lessons on Sunday mornings for teens and Sunday afternoons for adults.W: Hmmm, I don’t think my son would like that, but my husband might. For myself, I’d be more interested in yoga. Do you offer yoga classes?M: We do. Our yoga classes take place on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. We divide it up into several groups, so there’s one class for younger children, one for teens, and one for adults.W: Really? I doubt my husband and son would be interested, but I’d like to sign up for yoga. I also like reading. Do you have any book clubs?M: We have one just about to start. The first meeting will be next Friday morning. It will focus on early twentieth-century novels.W: Too bad it’s Friday morning. I think my son would enjoy it, but of course he’s in school at that time.M: Well, actually, that book club is for adults only. We may start one up for teens next summer, but we have nothing for that age group right now.W: Oh, well. I suppose he has enough to keep him busy for now. Now, what about fees? Do these classes and activities cost anything?Now listen and answer Questions 7 to 10.M: There’s a small charge for non-members for each class. However, they’re all free to members. Would you be interested in becoming a member?W: How much does the membership cost?M: Not much at all. The yearly fee is $73 for individuals and $225 for families.W: What do I get with the membership?M: You get free access to all classes and activities, and you can use our facilities, like the tennis court, the exercise room, and the meeting room.W: It’s not a bad deal, really. Could you tell me exactly where the centre is located?M: It’s at 107 Eliot Street.W: Is that Eliot with two Ls or one L?M: One L. E-L-I-O-T. It’s right downtown.W: I think I know where it is. Do you have free parking?M: Yes. You can park just across the street. There’s a garage there.W: That sounds easy enough. Maybe I’ll come in one day next week and sign up for some classes.M: That would be fine, but don’t come on Monday because we’re closed that day. We’re open Tuesday through Sunday.W: Oh. Thanks for telling me. Maybe I’ll stop in on Tuesday then. Can I pay for the classes with a personal check?M: We accept checks and credit cards.W: OK. Thank you very much. You’ve been veryhelpful.Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.1.正确答案:Tutoring2.正确答案:Sunday3.正确答案:Yoga4.正确答案:teens5.正确答案:Friday6.正确答案:adultsComplete the sentence below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.正确答案:7.Membership fees are $______ for individual per year.正确答案:738.All classes and activities as well as______are free to members.正确答案:facilities9.The centre is located at 107______ Street.正确答案:Eliot10.The man suggests that the woman shouldn’t come on______ because the centre is closed on that day.正确答案:Monday听力原文:Now listen carefully and answer Questions 11 to 16.S: Now it’s time for our regular ‘Museum of the Week’ spot on the programme, and here’s Tom Brisley to tell us about it. Where is it you’ve been, Tom?T: Well, I’ve just come back from Vancouver, Sue, and I must say I had a fantastic time. There’s so much to see and do in the city. But if you get a chance to go there, there’s one place you mustn’t miss, and that’s the Museum of Anthropology. It was certainly one of the highlights of my time in Canada. The museum was actually established way back in 1949 and these days it’s one of the most popular in Canada. It’s worth going there just to see the building, in fact, because it’s stunningly modern and dramatic - it’s hard to believe it was built back in 1976. One very good thing is that the museum’s all on one floor, which makes it easily accessible for wheelchairs. Another plus is that it’s in the most beautiful setting, overlooking the sea. And inside, you can see archaeological and ethnographical material from all over the world, although what the museum is best known for is its collection of art and culture from the native people of the Pacific North-West.Questions 14-16T: It’s not a large museum, so it’s quite easy to find your way around. When you arrive, you come into the entrance lobby with a small shop on the right, where you can buy guidebooks and some interesting souvenirs. Then, if you walk straight ahead, you’ll go down a sloping ramp until you come to a kind of crossroads with an information desk. It’s worth spending a few minutes there, because the staff are very helpful and you can pick up various useful maps and leaflets. If you turn left at this point, there’s a large ceramics gallery, and if you turn right, you’ll eventually come to the theatre. But instead, keep walking straight ahead in the same direction as the ramp and you’ll find yourself in the museum’s most impressive room, the Great Hall. This was designed to house 30 of the museum’s largest totem poles and it’s absolutely spectacular! The glass walls are fifteen metres high, and the whole design is based on the structure of the native wooden houses.Now listen and answer Questions 17 to 20.T: After that, you can enjoy just wandering around the various galleries. Don’t miss the Rotunda, which is the setting for a beautiful modern sculpture called ‘The Raven and the First Men’. It’s carved from a huge block of cedar wood and it took five people over three years to complete. One of the best things about the museum, by the way, is that nothing is hidden away in store rooms. Everything is on show in a fascinating section called ‘Visible storage’.Now, a few practicalities. The museum is situated on the University of British Columbia campus, which is quite a long way out of Vancouver City, so you’ll need to take a bus to get there. Take a number 10 or a number 4 from town and stay on till the end of the line.Finally, it’s a good idea to check the opening times before you go. If you visit in the winter, remember that the museum is closed on Mondays. During the summermonths, it’s open daily. It’s also worth noting that there’s late opening till nine in the evening on Tuesdays, and that’s all year round. If you want more information, the museum has a useful website, which you’ll find on our Factsheet.S: Many thanks for that, Tom. And that report brings us to the end of the programme. And in next week’s...Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Museum of Anthropology11.When was the museum originally founded?A.1949.B.1994.C.1976.正确答案:A12.What makes the museum convenient to the disabled?A.It’s stunningly modem.B.There is only one floor.C.It overlooks the sea,正确答案:B13.The museum is famous for its collection of cultural items fromA.Pacific North-west.B.Atlantic North-west.C.Pacific South-east.正确答案:ALabel the plan below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.正确答案:14.正确答案:(a small) shop15.正确答案:(an) information desk16.正确答案:(the) Great HallComplete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.正确答案:17.The sculpture in the Rotunda took______ more than three years to create.正确答案:five people18.To______is the best way of getting to the museum.正确答案:take a bus19.The museum is not open on______ in winter.正确答案:Mondays20.The museum is open late on Tuesdays______.正确答案:all year round听力原文:Now listen carefully and answer Questions 21 to 25.A: So what did you think of the practice exams last week?M: You mean the mock exams?A: Yeah. I thought some of them were tough.M: They were certainly hard and generally they were very long.A: Yeah. They were spread over a whole week, which made it impossible to relax.M: Exactly. But what did you think of each test?A: Of the seven exams we did, the least enjoyable for me were the two three-hour essay papers.M: Why didn’t you like the essay papers?A: I am not particularly good at writing things down like that in a short space of time. And I don’t think it’s a good way of testing our theoretical knowledge of medicine.M: I’m the opposite, I’m afraid. I’m much better in the written essay exams than other types of tests. But what about the two multiple choice exam papers in basic science and anatomy?A: They weren’t too bad. If you didn’t know the answer, all you had to do was guess.M: Mmm. That’s okay but I never feel comfortable with guessing. And you know that there is research that shows that women are disadvantaged when doing multiple-choice questions compared to men.A: You have mentioned this before, but I am not sure I believe it.M: It’s true. Multiple-choice questions benefit men more than women. They are a male construct.A: If you say so!M: It’s not if I say so. Anyway, you have to be careful with multiple-choice questions because of the negative marking. That can really bring the score down if you keep guessing and get all of the guesses wrong. It’s double negative.A: Yeah, that is a danger.M: What about the role-play? Did you like that?A: Yeah, with the actors and actresses as simulated patients. Yeah, I thought that was byfar the best part of the exam.M: Why was that?A: What I liked about it was during the 24 test stations, we had a chance to show what we know about communicating with patients and show our practical medical knowledge etc.M: Yes. I think I agree with you there. I enjoyed all of the stations, but I can tell you I was tired at the end. I have done a practice exam with 12 test stations, but not 24. It was exhausting, but also exhilarating.A: I completely agree. It lasted nearly four hours in total with the break.Now listen and answer Questions 26 to 30.A: What did you think of the other two exams?M: The two problem-solving tests? Mmm...l didn’t think I was going to handle them very well, but in the end I think they went better than I thought they would. What I liked most was the test where we had to work in groups of four and to solve a problem we had to prioritize prioritise actions.A: That was interesting! I am not sure I did very well in that, though. Did you feel comfortable being in a group of four and having four examiners watching you as you discussed the problem?M: We did practice it several times before. You learn to forget that someone is watching you.A: But some people are better at speaking in group situations like that and they get the best marks.M: The test doesn’t just assess whether people can talk a lot. It’s about showing you can listen, organize your thoughts and then show you can be part of a team, allowing other people to speak.A: Well, we’ll have to see how it goes. When do the results of the mocks come out?M: They said next week. And then it’s the Finals two weeks later.A: Yeah, we’ve got that to look forward to. What is the policy on re-sits?M: Why? Are you planning to fail?A: No, but well, you know what I mean.M: The re-sits are held in September and if there is any problem after that, it goes to appeal.A: We’ll just have to make sure we don’t fail any part of the whole examination. I certainly wouldn’t want to do any of it again.M: Me neither. It’s hard when you are not allowed to fail any of the exams.A: I bet they don’t have that policy in any other subject.M: Probably not.Choose the correct letter A, B or C.21.In the practice exams, the students didA.two exams altogether.B.seven exams in total.C.eleven exams in total.正确答案:B22.Adam thinks that essay papers areA.inappropriate for assessing theoretical medical knowledge.B.not good for assessing practical medical knowledge.C.good for testing theoretical medical knowledge.正确答案:A23.Mary criticises multiple-choice questions, becauseA.they require detailed instructions.B.they benefit women more than men.C.they favour men rather than women.正确答案:CChoose TWO letters A-E.Which TWO aspects of the role-play examination are mentioned?A the rest stationsB 24 test stationsC the recordingD the examinersE the simulated patients正确答案:24.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:B,E25.A.B.C.D.E.正确答案:B,EComplete the summary below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.In the problem-solving tests, students had to work in groups of four people and 【L26】______to solve a problem. As they discussed the problem, 【L27】______ watched them. As well as assessing the ability to speak, the problem-solving tested if people can 【L28】______, organise their thoughts and demonstrate they can be part of a 【L29】______ Re-sits of the final exams are held in September. After that any problems are dealt with by【L30】______正确答案:26.【L26】正确答案:prioritize actions27.【L27】正确答案:four examiners28.【L28】正确答案:listen29.【L29】正确答案:team30.【L30】正确答案:appeal听力原文:Now listen carefully and answer Questions 31 to 40.An understanding of customer psychology is an invaluable aid for retailers looking for ways to increase sales. Much can be done to the store environment to encourage shoppers to linger longer and spend more money. The first aspect to consider is the physical organisation of the store. Placement of merchandise has a great deal of influence on what customers buy. For example, a common practice among retailers is to place the store’s best-selling merchandise near the back of the store. In order to get to these popular items from the front entrance, customers have to walk down aisles filled with merchandise that they might not see otherwise.Carpets are also used to direct customers through particular areas of the store. Retailers choose carpets not only for their decorative or comfort value, but also because lines or other types of patterns in the carpets can subtly guide shoppers in certain directions. Besides encouraging shoppers to go to certain areas of the store, retailers also want to keep them in the store longer. One way to do this is to provide comfortable seating throughout the store, but not too close to the doors. This gives customers a chance to rest and then continue shopping.Retailers can do a number of things to create a pleasant atmosphere in the store, thereby encouraging more purchases. Music is commonly used, not as entertainment, but as a calming influence. It can slow the customers’ pace through the store, making them spend more time shopping and, consequentially, making more purchases. Scents are also used in various ways.Everyone has had the experience of being drawn into a bakery by the smell of fresh bread. Experiments have been done with other types of scents, as well. For example, the scent of vanilla has been used toincrease sales in clothing stores.Questions 36-40Use of colour is another important aspect of store environment. Certain colours can affect behaviour as well as mood. Light purple, for example, has been found to have an interesting effect on customer behaviour. People shopping in an environment where light purple is the predominating colour seem to spend money more than shoppers in other environments. Orange is a colour that’s often used in fast-food restaurants. It encourages customers to leave faster, making room for the next group of diners. Blue, on the other hand, is a calming colour. It gives customers a sense of security, so it’s a good colour for any business to use. In addition to using colour to create mood and affect customer behaviour, colour can also be used to attract certain kinds of customers to a business. Stores that cater to a younger clientele should use bold, bright colours, which tend to be attractive to younger people. Stores that are interested in attracting an older clientele will have more success with soft, subtle colours, as older people find these colours more appealing.Choose the correct letter, A, B, or C.31.Retailers place popular itemsA.in the back of the store.B.near the front entrance.C.at the end of the aisle.正确答案:A32.Carpet patterns are used toA.help shoppers feel comfortable.B.appeal to shoppers’ decorative sense.C.encourage shoppers to walk in certain directions.正确答案:C33.Retailers can keep customers in the store longer byA.providing places to sit.B.keeping the doors closed.C.lowering the prices.正确答案:A34.Music is used in stores toA.entertain customers.B.slow customers down.C.make customers shop faster.正确答案:B35.The scent of vanilla has been used inA.ice cream shops.B.bakeries.C.clothing stores.正确答案:CComplete the chart about the effects of colour.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.正确答案:36.正确答案:spend money37.正确答案:leave faster38.正确答案:security39.正确答案:younger people//clienteles40.正确答案:older people//clienteles。
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雅思(听力)模拟试卷76(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.听力原文:Narrator: You will hear a woman calling an animal park to enquire about a job. First, you have some time to look at Questions 1-5. You will see that there is an example which has been done for you. On this occasion only, the conversation relating to this will be played first.Man: Pinder’s Animal Park. Hello?Woman: Oh, hello, I’m ringing to ask whether you have any jobs available...Man: Ah, what sort of work are you looking for? Is that permanent, or part time or...Woman: Actually I’m just looking for temporary work. I’m a student.Man: Oh right. I’ll just get a form, and ask you a few questions.Narrator: The woman says that she wants temporary work, so ‘temporary’ has been written in the space.Now we shall begin. You should answer the questions as you listen because you will not hear the recording a second time. Listen carefully and answer Questions 1-5.Man: Oh right. I’ll just get a form, and ask you a few questions. Then I’ll pass your application on to our recruitment section. Is that OK?Woman: Fine, thank you.Man: So, starting with your name ...Woman: It’s Jane LamertonMan: Is that L-A-double M-E-R-T-O-N?Woman: There’s only one M in it.Man: Oh, right. And your address?Woman: It’s forty-two West Lane.Man: Right... And is that in Exeter?Woman: Yes.Man: OK. And can you give me your mobile phone number?Woman: Oh double seven nine two, four three oh nine two one.Man: Right. Now, the next thing is, when are you available to start work?Woman: I finish college on the eighth of June, that’s in three weeks’ time, but I can’t start work till the eleventh because I’ve got a hospital appointment on the tenth of June.Man: No problem. Now I need to ask you a few questions about the type of job that might be suitable. Do you have any particular kind of work in mind? It doesn’t necessarily mean that you will get work in the field that you want, but I can record your preferences.Woman: Well I’d do anything, and I have worked as an assistant animal keeper before, when I was still at school. But I’m studying at a catering college now, and I’d really like to get some experience as an assistant cook if possible.Man: Right. So that’s your first choice. Have you done that kind of job before?Woman: No. But I’ve helped my aunt sometimes—she runs a cafe in Exeter.Man: Mmm. Would you say you’ve got any relevant skills then?Woman: Well I’m used to using the kind of equipment you usually find in a kitchen.Narrator: Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at Questions 6-10. Now listen and answer Questions 6-10.Man: OK ... And I know you’re still studying, but do you already have any qualifications related to that kind of work? A hygiene qualification, for example? Woman: I haven’t, no, but I’ve got a certificate in food-handling. I did it before I decided to become a full-time student.Man: Fine. OK. That means you wouldn’t need any specific training if you did get the kind of work you wanted. But you’d have to do a short course on First Aid. All our new employees do that. It just takes half a day, and most people find it generally useful. Woman: Oh yes, I’m sure it is.Man: Well that’sabout it, really. Just one last thing - can you give me the name of someone who would give you a reference? Like a previous employer or... Woman: Oh yes, you can put Dr Ruth Price... Man: OK ... Is that one of your college lecturers? Woman: She’s my college tutor. She’s known me for over two years, and I’m sure she wouldn’t mind. In fact she’s given me a reference before.Man: Fine. We’d probably contact her by phone - do you happen to know her number?Woman: I’ve got it on my phone—yes—it’s oh two oh eight, six eight five, double one four. That’s a landline. Man: Good. Well. As I say, I can’t promise anything, but I’ll pass your application on and you should hear in a few days. Is there anything else?Woman: Just one thing—I suffer from a particular type of colour blindness, and sometimes employers have to make special arrangements for that.Man: OK. I’ll make a note of that. It won’t be a problem, but it’s good that you’ve made us aware of it. You can provide us with more details if you are offered a job. Woman: OK. Thanks very much. Bye. Man: Bye.Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer. Pinder’s Animal ParkExampleEnquiries about temporary workPersonal details:Name: Jane 【L1】______Address: 【L2】______ ExeterTelephone number: 0779*******Availability: Can start work on 【L3】______Work details:Preferred type of work: Assistant 【L4】______Relevant skills: Familiar with kitchen 【L5】______Relevant qualifications: A 【L6】______certificateTraining required: A 【L7】______courseReferee:Name:Dr Ruth PricePosition: 【L8】______Phone number: 【L9】______Other:Applicant has a form of 【L10】______ 1.【L1】正确答案:Lamerton2.【L2】正确答案:42 West Lane3.【L3】正确答案:11th June/11.06/06.114.【L4】正确答案:cook5.【L5】正确答案:equipment6.【L6】正确答案:food-handling7.【L7】正确答案:First Aid8.【L8】正确答案:(college)tutor9.【L9】正确答案:0208 68511410.【L10】正确答案:colour/color blindness听力原文:Narrator: You hear a club leader giving information to a group of young people who are planning to do a two-week holiday course at the Tamerton Centre. First you have some time to look at Questions 11-15. Now listen and answer Questions 11-15.Leader: Hello everyone. I’ve been asked to talk to you this afternoon about next month’s trip to Tamerton Study Centre for the two-week course. Now some of the things I’m going say you may have already heard or read about... but I think it’s important to emphasise a few key points.First of all, it’s worth reminding you why Tamerton was set up in the first place ... in the late nineteen sixties. That was really before all the concern with preserving the environment which everyone talks about these days. The idea was simply to get people out of the cities and into the country and to find out that just being outdoors can be very rewarding.This is not going to be a holiday in the usual sense. It’s called an adventure course because you’ll really be stretched to your limits but that in itself can be a positive thing. The group I took last year, for example, said that although they actually felt pretty weak and exhausted all the time, it really made them learn a lot about themselves and increased their confidence ... and in the end that’s the most important thing.Now all of you knew about policies at Tamerton before you signed up for it, so you know that in many ways it’s quite old fashioned—you don’t have a lot of choice in what you do. But something which I think makes the place so special is that you get to try so many different things, every day. For instance, one day you’ll do climbing and the next you’ll be surveying rock pools. It’s not intended that you become an expert in any of them ... it’s more like a taster, which you can follow up if you want.And there isn’t a lot of free time ... organised activities and talks, etc. go on until 9:00 pm and lights go out at 11:00 pm There are table tennis tables, with all the equipment, and board games,though I have to say the pieces often go missing so it’s a good idea to take your own. There’s a DVD player with a good selection of films suitable for this age group so don’t take yours.Bed-time at 11:00 pm is strictly enforced ... and there’s a good reason for this. You’re all under eighteen and we organisers need to know that all group members are accounted for in the house as we close for the night. And of course you’ll be so exhausted anyway that you’ll be too sleepy to want to cause any trouble.Narrator: Now you have some time to look at Questions 16-20. Now listen and answer Questions 16-20.Leader: Now, what should you pack? The information sheet tells you a lot about what clothing to bring ... but what about other things? Well, Tamerton House has its own small shop, but anything bigger is several miles away so you won’t have many opportunities for buying supplies. So in this last part of my talk, I’m going to explain what objects you should take with you to the Centre, what you can take if you want and also, very importantly, what you cannot take.Several of you came up to me before this talk and asked whether you can take things like kettles, or hairdryers. The answer is: there are plenty of these electrical appliances available in the Centre and they are of the proper voltage and are checked regularly. Yours may not be, so the rules at Tamerton say you can’t bring them into the Centre ... because it’s considered a fire risk ... remember it’s a very old house. Now, another question was about cell phones. Although you definitely can’t have them on during inside talks, you equally definitely need them when you’re out on exercises ... so they’re a must. I’m afraid. Anybody who wishes to talk to me about borrowing a phone for the fortnight, please see me after this talk.Now, the weather’s heating up at the moment and you’ll be outdoors a great deal. If you wear proper clothing, especially a hat, sun cream is optional. Also they sell high-factor cream in the shop so you don’t have to take any of your own, unless there’s a special kind you use. Now there’s a special note about things like deodorants which come in aerosol cans—I need to tell you that these are banned in the Centre because apparently they have the habit of setting off the fire alarms. If you want to take an aerosol can, you’ll actually be at risk of being told to leave.And finally, people having been asking about whether they need to take towels. Well, the Centre does provide one towel per guest, which you’re required to wash yourself. If you’re happy with that then don’t bring another. If not, take one of your own. Just remember how much outdoor exercise you’ll be doing ... and how dirty and wet you’ll be getting ...Choose the correct answer, A, B or C.Tamerton Centre11.The Tamerton Centre was set up in order to encourage peopleA.to enjoy being in the countryside.B.to help conserve the countryside.C.to learn more about the countryside.正确答案:A12.Last year’s group said that the courseA.built their self esteem.B.taught them lots of new skills.C.made them fitter and stronger.正确答案:A13.For the speaker, what’s the most special feature of the course?A.You can choose which activities you do.B.There’s such a wide variety of activities.C.You can become an expert in new activities.正确答案:B14.The speaker advises people to bringA.their own board games.B.extra table tennis equipment.C.a selection of films on DVD.正确答案:A15.Bed-time is strictly enforced becauseA.it’s a way to reduce bad behaviour.B.tiredness can lead to accidents.C.it makes it easy to check everyone’s in.正确答案:CWhat rules apply to taking different objects to the Centre?Match each object with the correct rule, A-C.Write the correct letter, A-C.Objects:Rules:A You MUST take thisB You CAN take this, if you wishC You must NOT take this16.Electrical equipment______正确答案:C17.Mobile phone______正确答案:A18.Sun cream______正确答案:B19.Aerosol deodorant______正确答案:C20.Towel______正确答案:B听力原文:Narrator: You will hear a trainee teacher called Eve talking to her university tutor about her preparations for teaching practice. Before you listen, you have some time to look at Questions 21-25. Now listen and answer Questions 21-25.Tutor: Hello Eve, come in and sit down ... How’s it going?Eve: Fine thanks. I’m looking forward to my teaching practice next week.Tutor: Good. Now you’ve got two classes, haven’t you—Year 3 and Year 6. Have you done your lesson plans?Eve: Well, I’ve decided to take the topic of renewable energy ... I haven’t done a lesson plan for Year six yet, but I thought I’d base their lesson on an example of very simple technology. So I’ve brought this diagram to show you ... I got it from the internet.Tutor: Let’s see ... A biogas plant... So this is equipment for producing fuel from organic waste?Eve: Yes. The smaller container on the left is where you put the waste you’ve collected ...Tutor: Right, and from there it’s piped into the larger tank?Eve: That’s right. And that’s slurry on the base of the larger tank.Tutor: Right... and what exactly is slurry?Eve: It’s a mixture of organic waste and water.Tutor: So is that pipe at the bottom where the water comes in?Eve: Yes it is... As the slurry mixture digests it produces gas, and that rises to the top of the dome. Then when it’s needed it can be piped off for use as fuel in homes or factories. It’s very simple.Tutor: I suppose there’s some kind of safety valve to prevent pressure build-up?Eve: That’s the overflow tank. That container on the right. As the slurry expands some of it flows into that, and then once some of the gas has been piped off, the slurry level goes down again and the overflow tank empties again.Tutor: I see. Well I think that’s suitably simple for the age level it’s for. I look forward to seeing the whole lesson plan.Eve: Thanks. And can I show you my ideas for the Year three lesson?Tutor: Of course. Let’s look.Narrator: Before you listen to the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at Questions 26-30. Now listen and answer Questions 26-30.Eve: I thought I’d introduce the topic by writing the word ‘energy’on the board, and reinforcing the spelling and the pronunciation. Then I’ll do a little mime—you know, run on the spot or something—to convey the sense.Tutor: I’d keep it brief at this stage ...Eve: Yes, I will. Then I’ll wipe the word off and write the question ‘Where does energy come from?’, and see what the pupils come up with.Tutor: Fine. I’d suggest that you just brainstorm at this stage, and don’t reject any of their suggestions.Eve: Yes, that’s what I was going to do ... Then I’ve produced a set of simple statements, like ‘Energy makes cars move along the road’, and ‘Energy makes our bodies grow’. There are eight altogether.Tutor: Are you going to give them out as a handout? Or write them up on the board?Eve: First, I’ll put them on the board, and then I’ll read them out loud. And I’ll get the pupils to copy them out in their notebooks. I’ll also ask them to think up one more similar statement by themselves, and add it to the list.Tutor: Good idea.Eve: After that I thought I’d vary things a bit by sticking some pictures up ... of things like the sun and plants and food, and petrol, and a running child. And I’ll get the pupils to work out what order the pictures should come in. in terms of the energy chain.Tutor: I think that’s a very good idea. You could move the pictures around as the pupils give you directions.Eve: Yes, I think they’d enjoy that. And to finish off I’ve made a gap-fill exercise to give out. They’ll be doing that individually, and while they’re writing I’ll walk round and check their work.Tutor: Good ... And have you worked out the timing of all that? It’ll probably take you right through to the end of the...Label the diagram below.Write the correct letter A-G, next to questions 21-25 below.21.Waste container______正确答案:C22.Slurry______正确答案:G23.Water inlet______正确答案:A24.Gas______正确答案:E25.Overflow tank______正确答案:FComplete the flow chart below.Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 26-30.A Identify sequence.B Ask questions.C Copy.D Demonstrate meaning.E Distribute worksheet.F Draw pictures.G Present sentences.LESSON OUTLINE YEAR THREE TOPIC: ENERGYACTIVITIESTeacher: Introduce word Pupils: look and listen↓Teacher: 【L26】______Pupils: look and listen↓Teacher: Present question Pupils: respond↓Teacher: 【L27】______Pupils: 【L28】______and expand↓Teacher: Display pictures Pupils: 【L29】______↓Teacher: 【L30】______Pupils: write↓Teacher: Monitor pupils26.【L26】正确答案:D27.【L27】正确答案:G28.【L28】正确答案:C29.【L29】正确答案:A30.【L30】正确答案:E听力原文:Narrator: You will hear a woman giving a talk at a popular science convention. She is describing research into artificial gills designed to enable humans to breathe underwater. Now you have some time to look at Questions 31-40. Now listen, and answer Questions 31-40.Presenter: In my talk today I’ll be exploring the idea of artificial gills. I’ll start by introducing the concept, giving some background and so forth and then I’ll go on to explain the technological applications, including a short, very simple, experiment I conducted.Starting with the background ... As everyone knows, all living creatures need oxygen to live. Mammals take in oxygen from the atmosphere by using their lungs, and. fishes take oxygen from water by means of their gills, which of course in most fishes are located either side of their head.But human beings have always dreamt of being able to swim underwater like the fishes, breathing without the help of oxygen tanks. I don’t know whether any of you have done any scuba diving but it’s a real pain having to use all that equipment. You need special training, and it’s generally agreed that tanks are too heavy and big to enable most people to move and work comfortably underwater. So scientists are trying a different tack: rather than humans carrying an oxygen supply as they go underwater, wouldn’t it possible to extract oxygen in situ, that is, directly from the water, whilst swimming?In the nineteen sixties the famous underwater explorer Jacques Cousteau, for example, predicted that one day surgery could be used to equip humans with gills. He believed our lungs could be bypassed and we would learn to live underwater just as naturally as we live on land. But of course, most of us would prefer not to go to such extremes.I’ve been looking at some fairly simple technologies developed to extract oxygen from water—ways to produce a simple, practicalartificial gill enabling humans to live and breathe in water without harm. Now, how scientists and inventors went about this was to look at the way different animals handled this—fairly obviously they looked at the way fishes breathe but also how they move down and float up to the surface using inflatable sacs, called swim bladders. Scientists also looked at animals without gills, which use bubbles of air underwater, notably beetles. These insects contrive to stay underwater for long periods by breathing from this bubble which they hold under their wing cases.…Presenter: By looking at these animal adaptations, inventors began to come up with their own ‘artificial gills’. Now making a crude gill is actually rather easy—more straightforward than you would think. You take a watertight box ... which is made of a material which is permeable to gas, that is, it allows it to pass through, inwards and outwards. You then fill this with air, fix it to the diver’s face and go down underwater. But a crucial factor is that the diver has to keep the water moving, so that water high in oxygen is always in contact with the gill, so he can’t really stay still. And to maximise this contact it’s necessary for your gill to have a big surface area. Different gill designers have addressed this problem in different ways but many choose to use a network or lattice-arrangement of tiny tubes as part of their artificial gills. Then the diver is able to breathe in and out—oxygen from the water passes through the outer walls of the gill and carbon-dioxide is expelled. In a nut-shell, that’s how the artificial gill works.So, having read about these simple gill mechanisms, I decided to create my own. I followed the procedure I’ve just described and it worked pretty well when I tried it out in the swimming pool ... I lasted underwater for nearly forty minutes! However, I’ve read about other people breathing through their gill for several hours.So the basic idea works well, but the real limitation is that these simple gills don’t work as the diver descends to any great depth because the pressure builds and a whole different set of problems are caused by that... Research is being done into how these problems might be overcome... but that’s another story which has to be the subject of another talk!Despite this serious limitation, many people have high hopes for the artificial gill and they think it might have applications beyond simply enabling an individual to stay underwater for a length of time. For example, the same technology might be used to provide oxygen for submarines ... enabling them to stay submerged for months on end without resorting to potentially dangerous technologies such as nuclear power. Another idea is to use oxygen derived from the water as energy for fuel cells. These could power machinery underwater, such as robotic devices...So, in my view, this is an area of technology with great potential. Now, if anyone has any questions, I’d be happy to answer...Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. Creating artificial gillsBackground Taking in oxygen : mammals—lungs; fish—gills Long-held dreams—humans swimming underwater without oxygen tanks Oxygen tanks considered too 【L31】______and large Attempts to extract oxygen directly from water 1960s—prediction that humans would have gills added by 【L32】______ Ideas for artificial gills were inspired by research on fish gills fish swim bladders animals without gills—especially bubbles used by 【L33】______Building a simple artificial gill Make a watertight box of amaterial which lets 【L34】______ pass through Fill with air and submerge in water Important that the diver and the water keep 【L35】______ The gill has to have a large 【L36】______ Designers often use a network of small 【L37】______on their gill Main limitation—problems caused by increased 【L38】______in deeper waterOther applications Supplying oxygen for use on 【L39】______ Powering 【L40】______cells for driving machinery underwater 31.【L31】正确答案:heavy32.【L32】正确答案:surgery33.【L33】正确答案:beetles34.【L34】正确答案:gas35.【L35】正确答案:moving36.【L36】正确答案:surface area37.【L37】正确答案:tubes38.【L38】正确答案:pressure39.【L39】正确答案:submarines/a submarine40.【L40】正确答案:fuel。