译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案详细解析案
一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 .
Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes.
My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I
often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the
air is fresh.
1. A. village B. park C. school
2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
5. A. take B. takes C. took
6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
7. A. at B. for C. with
8. A. at B. for C. with
9. A. city B. country C. building
【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
(1)句意:我住在一个小......。 A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:然后我吃......。A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”, 根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为:B。
(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。 这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。故答案为: B.
(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。
(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。
(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型来选择合适的单词。
2.完形填空
Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the
tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than
3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor
man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did
the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."
The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!
I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."
1. A. is B. are C. was
2. A. On B. In C. At
3. A. another B. the others C. the other
4. A. take B. takes C. took
5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of
6. A. him B. himself C. he
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。
(1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时,there be句型的句子,主语man是单数,因此be动词是was,故选C。
(2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ,故选A。
(3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的,另外的,用the others,故选B。
(4)句意: 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过去式took,故选C。
(5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词,因此需要a lot of 修饰,故选C。
(6)句意:他自言自语。say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3.完形填空
It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a
2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it
is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know.
“ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.
So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls
you are!”
1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground 2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck
3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for
4. A. him B. her C. them D. it
5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's
6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask
7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says
8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't
9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches
10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。on
one's way to往…去的路上,故答案为A.
(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C.
(3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.
(4)句意:她把……捡起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D.
(5)句意:它是……?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.
(6)句意:他们……公共汽车站的人。A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.
(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.
(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesn't,故答案为A.
(9)句意:所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.
(10)句意:警察说:“你是……好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。
4.完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the
沪教牛津版六年级英语完形填空篇(含答案和讲解)
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沪教牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案详细解析案
一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
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standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 .
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( )2. A. were B. wear C. wore D. was
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( )4. A. asked B. visited C. talked D. watched
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( )6. A. rainy B. cloudy C. windy D. sunny
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4
.
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5.This morning,she_____a card.( )
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7.Tim_____the next sentence two days ago.( )
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第2页(共21页)
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沪教牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the
open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning.
5 classes he reads some books. 6 is at twelve. After lunch he 7 a short rest. In
the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8
football. In the evening he does his 9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.
1. A. cleans B. washes C. plays
2. A. go B. come C. goes
3. A. by bike B. on bike C. take this bike
4. A. Have B. Has C. There are
5. A. At B. After C. Before
6. A. Lunch B. Breakfast C. Supper
7. A. catches B. have C. has
8. A. with B. and C. but
9. A. work B. housework C. homework
