人教版英语必修5 Unit 1 单元测试
Unit1Great scientistsSectionⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.—We have drawn a (conclude).—What’s it?—It is Tom rather than David who made a serious mistake.2.I was so (absorb) in the book that I didn’t hear you come in.3.—Mary,don’t always keep yourself (expose) to the sun.It’s bad for your skin.—Thank you.4.Do you know how to prove a new idea in (science) research?5.She found her new job very (challenge) when she came to the new company.6.It is (announce) that the river has been polluted seriously.7.Neither the passengers nor the driver (be) to blame.128.Seeing the doctor,the little boy said he didn ’t want to (examine).二、写出画线部分的汉语意思There was an explosion in a big storehouse.No one had foreseen 1. it and theneighbourhoods 2. near it were affected seriously.Many of the victims 3. were sent to the nearest hospital.And the physicians 4. did all they could to save the injured.However,the accident ’s consequence was severe 5. and some firemen died.We should learn from the explosion and avoid such accidents.预料,预计 2.居民区 3.受害者 4.医生5.严重的三、单句填空1.I wanted the children to keep (expose) to the language and culture.2.This medicine will cure him his cough.3.To our surprise,the man,who was looked down upon by others in the past,is now control of the whole project.4.conclude,I ’d like to say how much I ’ve enjoyed staying here.5.His expression suggested that he (be) angry.6.Nobody is to blame it.3四、翻译句子1.将你的手表拨快些,它慢了五分钟。
(put forward)’s five minutes slow.2.他们把失败归咎于乔治。
(blame...on)3.会议于十点钟结束。
(conclude) ’clock.4.除了这些理由以外,他无话可说了。
(in addition to)5.让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲。
(attend) ’s attend the lecture by Professor Li from Peking University.五、阅读理解AGeorge Washington Carver was born some time in the early mid-1860s.A sickly child,Carver was unable to work in the fields,so he did gardening.He was left with many free hours to walk in the woods —beginning his career with nature.He soon became known as the “Plant Doctor ” and would help friends and neighbors manage sick plants.In 1890,Carver began to study music and art at Simpson College.His artwork was on show at the 1893 World ’s Fair.Painting gave him the chance to combine his two loves —art and nature.Yet it was his talents(天赋) for gardening that took him in another direction in 1891.Carver became the first African-American to attend what is today Iowa State University.He proved to be a first-class student and upon graduation he became the school ’s first African-American teacher.In 1896,he received an invitation from Tuskegee Normal and Industrial School inTuskegee,Alabama.Upon arriving,he found that the school was short of money so Dr.Carver had to equip4his own lab.He and his students would search trash heaps(垃圾堆) for things to use.This proved that Dr.Carver was well ahead of his time.In 1916,he published a research report on peanuts,which helped many farmers turn to peanuts as a cash crop and saved the economy(经济) of the South when it was destroyed by the cotton insectattack.Carver continued his research with the peanut.He went on to find many uses for the peanut.But he didn ’t invent peanut butter(花生酱).Dr.Carver ’s research earned him much worldwide praise.Dr.George Washington Carver died on January 5,1943,and was buried in Tuskegee.Carver contributed his whole life savings to Tuskegee.Upon his death,Franklin D.Roosevelt gave him this title “an inspiring example to youth everywhere ”.1.How was Carver ’s childhood?A.He dreamed of being a doctor.B.He grew crops in the fields.C.He enjoyed good health.D.He took up gardening.“he did gardening ”可知,George Washington Carver 年少时料理花园。
2.How was Carver ’s performance during his education?A.Bad.B.Strange.C.Ordinary.D.Excellent.“He proved to be a first-class student ”可知,George Washington Carver 在学校表现出色。
3.What do we know about Carver ’s life in Tuskegee Normal and Industrial School?A.He was well paid by the school.B.He relied on himself to build his lab.C.He saved money by picking up trash.D.He published his findings ahead of time.“Upon arriving,he found that the school was short of money soDr.Carver had to equip his own lab”可知,George Washington Carver所在的学校没有足够的资金,因此他不得不依靠自己的力量来建立实验室。
4.What can be learned about Carver’s report on peanuts?A.It made a contribution to the economy.B.It included new findings on peanut butter.C.It prevented peanuts from insects attacking.D.It helped farmers find many other uses of peanuts.“In 1916,he published a research report on peanuts,which helped many farmers turn to peanuts as a cash crop and saved the economy of the South”可知,George Washington Carver的研究拯救了当时南方的经济危机。
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修1unit1单元测试卷(含答案)
Unit 1Friendship本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What colour does the man prefer?A．Light blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink.2．What was the climate like where the old couple lived?A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Snowy.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The quality of school buildings.B．The earthquake.C．Natural disasters.4．What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?．A．It means “Welcome to Beijing”．B．It means “Green Beijing”．C．It means “Dancing Beijing”5．Why did the woman get a new job in another country?A．Because she hated to work with the man here.B．Because she didn't like the culture here.C．Because she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
新人教版(2019)必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world及解析
新人教版（2019）必修一Unit 5 Languages around the world单元能力测试卷含听力注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空States. I was lucky enough to have an opportunity to study as a(n) ______ student from Ukraine when I was fourteen years old.I remember my first day at that school ______ it was yesterday. I was very ______ as if there had been many butterflies in my stomach. My main ______ was that I would not be able to______ myself due to the language barrier (障碍). I was trying to have as little ______ as I possibly could. And I almost ______,until we had to introduce ______ in front of the class.And the moment the word “international” flew out of my ______,I was surrounded by thirty people who were asking questions one after another. It ______ to be the opposite of less communication, but it was so much fun.During the first three months, I ______experienced a little bit of cultural shock. I think Americans are the ______ people I have ever met in my entire life. They always smile and say, “Hi, how are you？”One day, I ______ the students looking at me with doubt. Finally, one classmate ______ to my locker (寄物柜) and whispered, “Is that true that you are a princess and that you came to study here so that nobody would ______ you？” At one point, I even had an image of myself ______ a crown and gracefully waving at the crowd. People do have a wild ______!I think it was a ______ one-year experience! I saw a totally new world, experienced great culture, met a lot of incredible (极好的) people and ______ my language. This trip inspired me to learn foreign languages. That is one of the reasons ______ I speak five different languages today.1.A.international mon C.friendly D.clever2.A.even though B.as though C.now that D.in case3.A.sad fortable C.excited D.nervous4.A.point B.goal C.fear D.reason5.A.help B.express C.control D.relaxmunication B.connection C.emotion D.attention7.A.failed B.succeeded C.forgot D.won8.A.myself B.themselves C.ourselves D.himself9.A.eye B.mouth C.heart D.mind10.A.turned out B.figured out C.pointed out D.made out11.A.hardly B.certainly C.suddenly D.finally12.A.funniest B.nicest C.smartest D.worst13.A.caught B.noticed C.considered D.kept14.A.turned up B.sent up C.came up D.picked up15.A.recognize B.harm C.accept D.blame16.A.holding B.carrying C.wearing D.dressing17.A.imagination B.suggestion C.request D.desire18.A.valueless B.priceless C.terrible D.similar19.A.practised B.shared C.improved D.spread20.A.that B.which C.why D.how二、听力选择题A.She failed one of her exams.B.She is worrying about other lessons.C.She has no time to do her math homework.22.What type of food does the woman eat?A.Junk food.B.Healthy food.C.Delivered food.23.What will the man probably do to stay warm?e a blanket.B.Turn on the heater.C.Drink some hot chocolate.24.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man's career.B.The man's travel plan.C.The man's plan after graduation.25.What are the speakers' opinions about the painting?A.It's simple.B.It's colorful.C.It's complex.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
人教版新课标高中英语 必修五Unit 1 Great scientists 单元测试 含答案详解
Unit 1Great scientists本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
总分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AMy senior year of high school was a very hectic one, to say the least. If I wasn´t studying or worrying about my grades, I was working on after-class activities. It seemed as if my life had turned into one crazy cloud of confusion and I hoped to find some sort of direction.Finally, I got a part-time job at the local coffee shop. I had thought it would be easy and, for the most part, stress-free. I pictured myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.What I hadn´t expected were the people with so many orders. There were moments when I was very angry simply because I couldn´t seem to please anyone. There was always too much sugar, too little ice, or not enough skim milk. However, I kept at it.One day, one of my customers came in, depressed. Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He looked at me questioningly because he hadn´t ordered anything but the coffee. He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut (甜甜圈) I had given him. He smiled and thanked me before heading out into the rain.The next evening, he came. Instead of ordering something, he handed me a single pink rose and a note.“Thanks for being so sweet and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who´s warm and unselfish. Please don´t change your ways because I truly believe that you will do better. Have a great day!”As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But anytime I felt depressed, I thought of that man and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I help you?”1.What does the underlined word “hectic” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Glad.B. Interesting.C. Productive.D. Busy.2.What can we know about the author´s part-time job?A. It is easy and stress-free.B. It is quite busy and challenging.C . It doesn´t need special skills. D. It gives the author a feeling of freshness.3.What´s the message the author wants to convey?A. Kind words are worth much but cost little.B. It is impossible to satisfy everyone in our life.C. A small act of kindness can make a big difference.D. Our attitude determines our suffering or our freedom.BAn idea that started in Seattle´s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The idea is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(爱好) to be enjoyed by all, theprogramme allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original programme used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” programme. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and characters.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致)can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.4.What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A.To invite authors to guide readers.B.To encourage people to read and share.C.To involve people in community services.D.To promote the friendship betweencities.5.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A.They had little interest in reading.B.They were too busy to read a book.C.They came from many different backgrounds.D.They lacked support from the local government.6.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean .A.exchanged ideas with each otherB.discussed the meaning of a wordC.gained life experienceed the same languageCScientific experiments can sometimes go wrong and when they do, the results may range from the disastrous (灾难性的) to the troubling. One such experiment took place in South America about fifty years ago. Whether its final consequences will cause serious damage or nothing more than a small trouble still remains to be seen.The story began in 1956 when an American scientist working in Brazil decided to solve the problem of increasing the productivity of that country´s bees. He imported a very active type of African bee from Tanzania and mated (交配) it with the more easy-going native variety to produce a new kind of bees. The new bees worked harder and produced twice as much honey. It seemed that Professor Kerr, which was the scientist´s name, had a total success on his hands.Then things began to go wrong. For some reason as yet unseen, but perhaps as a result of something in their environment, the new bees began to develop extremely attacking personalities. They became bad-tempered and easy to be angry. They attacked the native bees and drove them from their living places.But worse was to follow. Having taken over the countryside, the new bees, with their dangerous stings (刺), began to attack their neighbours—cats, dogs, horses, chickens and finally man himself. A long period of terror began that has so far killed a great number of animals and about 150 human beings.This would have been bad enough if the bees had stayed in Brazil. But now they are on the move, heading northwards in countless millions towards Central and North America, and moving at the alarming speed of 200 miles a year. The countries that lie in their path are naturally worried because it looks as if nothing can be done to stop them.7. The results of the South American experiment .A.are not importantB.are not yet certainC.have caused a serious troubleD.have proved to be wrong8. The experiment mentioned in this passage was designed to .A.make African bees less activeB.increase the number of bees in BrazilC.make Brazilian bees more easy-goingD.increase the amount of honey in Brazil9. Which of the following may be the cause of the new bees´ attacking personalities?A.Their bad temper.B.Their hard work.C.Their production of honey.D.Their living environment.10. The last paragraph implies that .A.the bees prefer to live in BrazilB.the bees must be stopped from moving northC.the bees may bring about trouble in more countriesD.the bees have been driven to Central and North America第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5+Nelson++Mandela+–+++++++++a++modern++hero单元测试卷
人教版高中英语必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
.1. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a grocery.C. In a restaurant.2. How many generations does the woman's grandma have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.3. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The doctor hurt the woman's teeth.B. There is a litte hole in one of the woman's teeth.C. The woman likes sweets too much.4. What happened to Mr Lee? A. He was late for the meeting. B. He had an accident. C. He fell ill.5. What does the woman mean?A. Henry's ideas are useful.B. Henry's ideas are useless.C. Henry has too many good ideas第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。
(人教版2017课标)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 5单元测试01-含答案
Unit 5 Languages Around the World单元测试选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a snack bar.2. Where is the woman going?A. The 21st Road.B. The Park Apartments.C. The park.3. What’s the number of the railway station?A. 4261l.B. 24661.C. 42661.4. What’s the relationship between them?A. Neighbors.B. Workmates.C. Classmates.5. What do you think the man will do?A. He is happy to go with the woman.B. He will insist on staying at home.C. He doesn’t know what to do.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man’s problem?A. He bought a broken DVD.B. He couldn’t play the DVD.C. He bought the wrong DVD.7. What does the man want to do?A. Get his money back.B. Exchange the DVD.C. Copy the film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1 单元测试题 1(含答案)
Unit 1 单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A21. What’s worrying Anna?A. Her friend keeps telling lies.B. Her friend is not interesting.C. Her friend does not believe her.D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.22. Dani suggests that Tom _____.A. leave his two friendsB. tell his friends his thoughtsC. go on an outing with one of his friendsD. invite another to join his group of friends23. Whose friend has a big mouth?A. Tom.B. Mary.C. Anna.D. Daisy.24. The underlined word “teasing” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. avoidingB. hatingC. making fun ofD. taking pity onBOn my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later th at we don’t even have a fourth floor and there’s no pool either! Besides that, I didn’t have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music, and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I’ve prepared for the night before, gotten an A, and not remembered anything later. I’ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don’t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present i n some middle schools, they’re also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they’d never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when you’re applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say you’re a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It’s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don’t follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.25. What happened to the author on his first day of high school?A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.B. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.C. He was five minutes late for class.D. He was fooled by a schoolboy.26. The author advises high school students to _____.A. give up sportsB. choose useful classesC. try their best to get good gradesD. get ready for tests the night before27. The last paragraph mainly tells us _____.A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. about the importance of making friendsC. not to go to any party in high schoolD. not to lose ourselves in high schoolCIn the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder (进食障碍) called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer (更加苗条的) and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help as possible to cure (治疗) their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kess a’s parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her body.Kessa’s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doing this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all theterrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.28. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three small meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.29. What do we know about Kessa’s eating disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It’s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It’s an unusual illness.30. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about _____.A. how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl’s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDTime for Kids (TFK) gets the great news on the coolest toys for 2014 at the 111th American International Toy Fair.What’s four days long, bigger than seven football fields, and filled with thousands of toys? It’s Toy Fair 2014!Each year, hundreds of toy companies from across the country come together in New York City. All kinds of products are shown as a way to know what’s to come in the new year. This year’s trends (款式) include oversize toys. “In 2014, everything is really big and really out there,” says Adrienne Appell, a toy-trends expert.Toy Fair is the largest toy trade show in the Western Hemisphere (西半球). Toy-store buyers go to the event to decide which toys they may want to sell during the holiday season. Members of the media, like TFK, go to the fair to report back on all the cool trends. Unfortunately, Toy Fair is not open to the public.This year’s Toy Fair was the biggest in its 111-year history. More than 1,000 toy companies showed products from simple card games to high-tech robots. “Larger Than Life” was a Toy Fair favorite. This trend is all about big toys with a big play value.Though it is all fun and games at Toy Fair, we saw lots of products making a push towards education, with STEAM. That stands for science, technology, engineering, art, and math. This trend includes word games. And of course, we saw some super cool, high-tech games. “Technology is always going to influence toys,” says Appell. “This year we saw lots of 3D games, and robots.”To know more information about the event, click (点击) here to watch the video.31. The American International Toy Fair _____.A. can be visited by everyoneB. attracts very few peopleC. is held every two yearsD. has a long history32. What can we infer from Toy Fair 2014?A. Big toys will be popular this year.B. Robots are great favorites of buyers.C. Toys are becoming more educational than fun.D. Simple card games will disappear on the market.33. What’s special about Toy Fair 2014?A. It is the largest.B. It is the longest.C. It sells all of its toys.D. It’s held in New York City.34. What’s the best title for the text?A. Kids love toysB. Time for toysC. Technology changes toysD. Toy-stores in New York City35. The text is taken from a _____.A. magazineB. newspaperC. websiteD. textbook第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高中英语必修5《Unit 1 Great scientists 》精品
三、本单元教学建议
热身（Warming up）部分在学生课前预习的基础上，教 师可利用图片资料引入，也可以让学生讲述某位科学家的 故事或成就让其他学生来猜测，但讲述内容不宜过长。
读前（Pre-reading）部分建议呈现有关SARS和AIDS宣传 图片或视频资料，引导学生关注疾病与健康，然后再引出 cholera。可以分若干个讨论小组讨论如何进行科学研究， 让学生了解科学观点的形成过程。
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三、本单元教学建议
语言学习（Learning about language）部分Exercise 1是用所 给词的正确形式填空。教师应确定学生了解这些词的意思 和用法。Exercise 2是一个拓展练习，要求学生掌握make+ 名词，在意义上等于这个名词的动词形式，例如：make a speech=speak。Exercise 3进一步训练动词make的用法。教 师 还 可 以 鼓 励 学 生 回 忆 更 多 的 有 关 于 make 的 用 法 。 Discovering useful structures是语法知识教学，教师可引导 学生在Reading中找到更多过去分词作定语和表语的用法。 Exercise 1、2&3帮助学生感知过去分词作定语和表语，并 逐步过渡到巩固和运用这种语言现象。
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学习策略 ：
通过周密观察、认真分析等、自助、自悟能力，以培 养学生调控策略；利用网络等媒体获取相关知 识来提高资源策略；通过交流表达观点来提高 运用交际策略的能力。
文化意识：
了解许多中外科学家的事迹及他们的贡献，扩 大知识面；以知识武装头脑，以文化陶冶情操。
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Warming Up:
There are some great scientific achievements that have changed the world. Can you name some of them? What kind of role do they play in the field of science ? Do these achievements have anything in common? Match the inventions with their inventors below before you answer all these questions.
高二英语必修5unit1,2,3测试题
高二英语必修5unit1,2,3测试题制卷人：袁建平一、单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)（每空1分）1. He finished his work in a__________________(积极的) way.2. We must try to _________________(分析)the causes of the strike.3. He became____________________(狂热的) about classical music.4. He has______________________(完成)the whole job already.5. In the factory the workers______________(纺成线)wool into thread6. Be c_________________when you cross the street.7. You should not r_________________the invitation from your old friend.8. What is your v__________________on Chinese education?9. The police are watching the man's m_________________secretly.10. The class needs a s__________________teacher.11. Kindness is one of the prime minister's __________________(特征).12. Britain_________________(议定) a trade agreement with China.13. Don't ________________(暴露) your skin to the sun or you will be burned.14. The _________(贵重的) culture relics will be on show in Guangzhou Art Museum in October.15. The famous Korean play actor got an________(热情的) reception in Hong Kong.16. The most important thing is not to admit ________________(失败)-17. Water and salt are _____________(吸收) into our blood stream everyday.18. If a doctor or a medical treatment c__________someone's illness, they make thepeople well again.19. A v_____________is a kind of germ that can cause disease.20. If you a_____________something, you consider it carefully or use some methods in order to fully understand it.21. This medical team _______ _______ (由…组成) seven doctors and fifteen nurses.22. You should try your best to _______ ________ _______ (改掉) such bad habits.23. __________ _________ (为方便起见), the two groups have been treated as one in this report.24. ______ _______ _______ _________ (使她十分惊奇的是), Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels _________ (守卫着) by special royal soldiers.25. Do you agree to his suggestion that the meeting _____ ______ ______ (推迟) till next week?二、完成句子（每题1分）26. 时间滞后症和乘飞机时得的时差反应相似。
高中英语 人教版必修一Unit5 单元测试卷 (有详解答案)
必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela— a modern hero单元测试卷（满分：120分时间：100分钟）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ABenjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel's hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬乱). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat's lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin's cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings (版画) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin's parents if he might take the boy back to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape (风景) painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.1．What is the text mainly about?A．Benjamin's visit to Philadelphia.B．Williams' influence on Benjamin.C．The beginning of Benjamin's life as an artist.D．The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.2．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?A．The cat would be closely watched.B．The cat would get some medical care.C．Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D．Benjamin would have real brushes soon.3．What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A．He took him to see painting exhibitions.B．He provided him with painting materials.C．He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D．He taught him how to make engravings.BDevon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated (截肢) at the age of four. Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life.To spread that message, Gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe, but instead of simply using a geotagging, she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle in Brussels, taking spectacular pictures in Athens and enjoying a river cruise in Budapest, all with the wellknown locations written on her artificial leg.“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalkboard，” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother weren't too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.”Gallagher said people often stare when she's writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she receives only positive feedback. “My leg hasn't stopped me from doing anything I've wanted to do，” she said. “I don't know if it's my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but regardless, I've been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.”Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.4．What message did Gallagher want to spread in her specialway?A．She enjoys her traveling across the globe.B．She suffers little from her leg amputation.C．She looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing.D．She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.5．What does the word “which” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．The Continent.B．The pictures.C．The leg. D．The locations.6．Gallagher can best be described as ________.A．helpful and ambitiousB．friendly and generousC．determined and creativeD．independent and sensible7．Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A．Never Too Late to ShareB．A Special Artificial LegC．An Outstanding PhotographerD．Gallagher's Summer HolidaysCI'm an Americanborn Chinese. I wouldn't say I'm more American than Chinese or vice versa. My character was equally molded by both cultures. For a long time, I was comfortable with being from two cultures. I was fluent in “Chinglish”．However, as I grew up, something unexpected rose, causing a parallel tension between the two corresponding cultures. During Chinese events when I was in China, the host would sometimes make fun of America. My relatives would look at me and laugh, asking me how I felt. But how could I respond to a question like that? If I said I was uncomfortable, it would just make me seem even more American in their eyes. But I couldn't pretend to laugh either. So, I often just stayed quiet and smiled.Sometimes, I'd leave China feeling less Chinese than when I went in.This past summer, on my way back to Rochester, a man at the airport kept asking my father and I where we were from. When I told him I was from the United States, he didn't seem to believe me.He then went on to ask the terrible question, “But like where are you really from, like, where were you born？” And no matter how specific our answers were, the man still seemed a little doubtful. He then went on to ask us if we knew where Tampa, Florida was and if we knew anything about it. It's moments like these when I realize that sometimes my appearance makes it hard for me to seem fully American.These experiences made me question if I was more Chinese or American.I felt like I was neither. So, if I wasn't completely one culture or the other, what was I? In China, I would feel more American, while in America, I would feel more Chinese. There was no balance between my two cultures.But this doesn't mean that I don't embrace both my identities. I love both my Chinese cultural identity and my American one. I just need to learn to love them together.8．How did the author feel about his identity at the very beginning?A．Special. B．Confident.C．Confused. D．Ridiculous.9．Why did the author feel less Chinese when he left China?A．Because he found it hard to remain quiet and have a big smile.B．Because he was unable to speak fluent Chinese at his hometown.C．Because he had lost face in front of his relatives and friends.D．Because he was treated as an American by his Chinese relatives.10．What made the man at the airport keep questioning where the author was from?A．His cultures. B．His experience.C．His look. D．His air tickets.11．What could be the best title of the passage?A．Being Culturally HomelessB．A Boy with Two IdentitiesC．A Chinese Boy Born in AmericaD．Better Chinese than AmericanDJ. K. Rowling frequently shows there is magic every day. Her Harry Potter series has helped people through times of stress and depression and she is always there to deliver wise words of encouragement.She is one celebrity who is very active on Twitter. So when a single dad named Matt Burke sent her a message thanking her for the series, she noticed. Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9yearold daughter Bailey.He included a link to his article titled Being a Broke Parent. He explained how he hadn't found a level of financial stability that allowed him to pay bills on time and take his daughter on more activities and events. The family also doesn't have the Internet or TV, which means there's no “digital babysitter”，and he has to rely on his own creative ways to bond with his daughter. Since he received the series, the main thing that has occupied them these days is reading books together.Burke admits that he thought he was “too cool” for the books when they first came out and he was in his twenties, but he's loving reading them now. “We switch off chapter by chapter reading them out loud，” Burke explains. “This not only allows her to get more used to reading aloud infront of someone, but it gets me directly involved in something she loves, and it gives me the chance to be very dramatic when I read my chapters and bring myself into the characters in the book, which has proven to be a ton of fun.”After hearing Burke's story, Rowling said how honored she was when Harry Potter was a part of his family's life and offered Burke more signed books. Besides, people are also offering to send Burke more books as gifts. For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasures.12．Why did Burke thank J. K. Rowling according to the text?A．She guided him how to write a good story.B．She encouraged him when he was in trouble.C．Her books helped him through times of confusion.D．Her books helped him improve his bond with his daughter.13．What is implied in Burke's words in Paragraph 4?A．He has found it interesting to read the series.B．He was too old to understand the series better.C．He has chosen a better way of reading the series.D．He hopes to play a role in the drama in the future.14．Which word can best describe Burke's experience according to the text?A．Unique. B．Normal.C．Precious. D．Funny.15．What is the main idea of this text?A．J. K. Rowling chooses to help improve kids' health.B．J. K. Rowling gives a magical gift to a single father.C．J. K. Rowling has a deep influence on others' growth.D．Burke comes to know J. K. Rowling through her series.第二节：.阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else. __16__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.•Decide what position to run for. __17__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.•__18__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running. You won't be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such asdesigning and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.•Advertise yourself. You and your campaign team should make posters, Tshirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them. __19__•Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. __20__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A．Create a network.B．Argue with people.C．Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D．Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E．Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F．To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G．The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）(2020·福建三校高三联考)Draper, the owner of a secondhand bookstore, was sorting through a pile of old books when an envelope fell from one. Inside was an undated __21__ and a faded photo of a woman holding a little girl on her lap. The letter said if Bethany was __22__ it, it meant the author had died.Tears were welling up in Draper's eyes. These were a __23__ woman's last words to her child. He had to __24__ Bethany. “Whoever it is will __25__ this，”he thought. “You wouldn't __26__ a letter like that.”He supposed if the __27__ ended up in his shop then Bethany was likely from around Bishop Auckland. And he thought he __28__ recognized the little girl's face. Even if she'd since left the area, there might be someone in the town who would recognize the __29__.He started with the local newspaper. The Northern Echo ran the story of the __30__ letter.__31__，Bethany Gash, now 21 and a(n) __32__ herself, was on Facebook about 10 miles away when a close friend messaged her to check out the __33__. As she read her mother's __34__，which she thought had been lost forever, she said she thought she must be __35__.Bethany was only 4 when her mother __36__. Five years later, her family moved to a new home and the letter, put away in the pages of a book for safe keeping, was unintentionally __37__.She remembers unpacking and looking for the letter, and then __38__ searching through everything in the hope that it was there. “That's when I realized it was __39__ gone by now and I'd never see it again，” she said.Draper __40__ the letter in person. He also brought her a children's book for her son. Bethany was greatly moved to have the letter back, and also touched by the stranger's kindness.21．A.message B．email C．postcard D．letter 22．A.reading B．destroying C．forgetting D．copying 23．A.determined B．kind C．selfish D．dying 24．A.find B．introduce C．phone D．comfort 25．A.enjoy B．avoid C．want D．like 26．A.tear up B．throw away C．cut up D．pull out 27．A.book B．girl C．reporter D．news 28．A.hardly B．accidentallyC．unfortunately D．actually 29．A.author B．picture C．teacher D．stranger 30．A.wet B．valuable C．lost D．broken 31．A.However B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Eventually 32．A.mother B．editor C．daughter D．assistant 33．A.ticket B．magazine C．homework D．article 34．A.vocabularies B．terms C．words D．languages 35．A.writing B．dreaming C．joking D．playing 36．A.came back B．died out C．passed away D．calmed down 37．A.burned B．donated C．dirtied D．robbed38．A.madly B．suddenlyC．secretly D．regularly39．A.almost B．longC．still D．never40．A.kept B．composedC．delivered D．published第二节.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Former International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who blazed a trail (开辟道路) for China's Olympic dreams, __41__ (award) the China Reform Friendship Medal on the grand gathering celebrating the 40th anniversary of the country's reform and openingup.As one of the ten foreigners who were honored __42__ the medal, Samaranch (1920－2010) served as the chief of the IOC from 1980 — when China returned to the Olympics after more than two decades — to 2001, during which Beijing won __43__ bid to host the 2008 Olympic Games.He has developed a lasting friendship with China.In March 1982, during a meeting in Beijing with Deng Xiaoping, __44__ (praise) as the chief architect of China's reform and openingup policy, Samaranch advised that China __45__ (be) a candidate to host the Olympics.The 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games witnessed the birth of China's first Olympic champion — Xu Haifeng, __46__ gold medal in the men's free shooting event was presented by Samaranch at the ceremony.In 1991, China __47__ (eventual) submitted its bid for the 2000 Olympic Games. Even though Beijing lost the race by just two votes to Sydney, China made such a good __48__ (impress) on the IOC that Samaranch invited Beijing to bid again for the 2008 Olympics. The Beijing 2008 bid committee members went __49__ (crazy) as Samaranch announced Beijing as the host of the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Moscow, Russia, July 13, 2001.After his retirement the same year, Samaranch paid multiple visits to China and brought many officials who once organized the Barcelona 1992 Summer Olympics __50__ (assist) with the Beijing Games.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词．Last Sunday I went to a animal hospital to help the doctors there. I arrived at the hospitalearly in the morning. And there were already much work to do：giving the pets food and water, and even giving them kisses on the heads.At first, they looked at me with frightening eyes. A doctor says to them，“Don't worry, and everything will be OK.”I washed a dog's hurt leg. I worked careful to make sure I didn't hurt him.I wished he could know we were just trying help him. It was a long day and the work made me tired, and I was very happy. I knew I loved animal. And the animals knew I loved him. They enjoyed about my care with love!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你通过MSN得知去年曾在你校客座教授英语的Jack Wood 最近在打篮球时摔倒严重伤了右肩，你很挂念他的伤情并告知他你看到了他的博客（Traveling Along The Old Silk Road in Gansu）．请你依据以下内容给他写一封信，内容主要包括：1）慰问他的伤情；2）简要评论他的博客；3）对他曾经的教学印象深刻，获益匪浅，希望今后多联系．注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3）开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear Jack Wood，How worried I am to hear the news that you had your right shoulder injured seriously after falling down while playing basketball．_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________Sincerely yours，Li Hu参考答案1—5CDBCB 6—10 CBBDC 11—15 ADACB 16—20 FEAGD21—25 DADAC 26—30 BADBC 31—35 CADCB 36—40 CBABC41.was awarded42. with43. the44. praised 45. (should) be46.whose47. eventually 48. impression49. crazy50. to assist短文改错答案：第一句：a→an第三句：were→was第四句：frightening→frightened第五句：says→said第七句：careful→carefully第八句：help前加to第九句：第二个and→but第十句：animal→animals第十一句：him→them第十二句：去掉about详解答案第一部分A 篇1.解析：选C主旨大意题。
山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid单元综合测试 新人教版必修5
山西省广灵县第一中学2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid单元综合测试新人教版必修5第一节：单项选择They put ___on the government to lower taxes and give laid-off workers necessary health care. A. temper B. mood C. consciousness D, pressure2. __you will find out,I will never let you down.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what3. All the offices in our school have been___with computers.A. offeredB. equippedC. givenD. helped4. The children find it hard to__to the new school.A. applyB. adoptC. admitD. adapt5. The teacher explained the rules of the game___so that the students could understand what to do.A. at the leastB. at mostC. at lengthD. at least6.The vicar had high moral principles but he was accused__not__them.A.of, living up toB.to ,live toC. of ,living toD. to,live up to7. He always helps others and his mother takes__him.A. pride ofB.pride inC. proud ofD. proud up8. The factory has__workers because of the drop in sales.A. laid outB. laid offC. laid asideD. laid down9. –You seemed to be nervous.—Oh,with so many watchers__around,how could I keep calm?A.standingB.stoodC. to standD.stand10. He came all the way to ___our winning the game .A.congratulate us onB. congratulate us forC. congratulate onD. congratulate us about11.Mary offered to__the baby while I went out.A.keep an eye onB. pay attention toC. fix her eye onD. put up with12.—What fruit is in season now?---Grapes an d peaches,______A.I knowB. I thinkC.I seeD.I feel13.--have you got any idea for the summer vacation? --I don’t mind where we go__there’s sun,sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that14. ___he had not hurt his leg,John would have won the race.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When15. –Have you know Dr.Jackson for a long time?—Yes,since she__the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined16.—They are quiet, aren’t they?—Yes,they are accustomed___at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC.to talkingD.to not talking17.It was very___him to wait.A.considerate ofB. considerate forC.considerable ofD. considerable for18.I convinced the little boy__the existence of ghosts.A. ofB. toC. inD. on19 .I don’t suppose anyon e will volunteer,____?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they20. If he’s not here in five minutes,we’ll__he isn’t coming.A. assumeB.decideC.agreeD.allow第二节：完形填空There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world, but 21 a few of them a re very 22 . English is one of these. Many , many people use it, not only in Eng land and the U.S. A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. Many millions are 24 to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 advertisements o f this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back”, Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent.” Of course, it never 31 quit e like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 33 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries 35 what he hears. When he is using the language, he is talking in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that he gets!So we can say that learning English is 37 because a good command (掌握) of English 38 upon a lot of practice, and practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.21. A. not B. quite C. onl y D. very22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known27.A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After30. A .spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation\31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups34. A. Act B. Mind C. Do D. Think of35. A. talking B. thinking C. trying D. practicing36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. difficult38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. expects40. A. do B. work C. help D. master第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AI once knew an old man whose bad memory made him famous. John Smith was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. His w ife had to constantly remind him about his meetings, his classes—even his meals! Once he forgot he ate breakfast twice, at home and at school. His wife liked to remind her neighbours, “If John didn’t have his head tied on, he would forget that too!” Since Smith was a professor at a well-known university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment. It wasn’t that he was not clever, as some critical people tended to say, but just very , very absent-minded.One hot summer day, Professor Smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about a three –hour train ride away. To make the trip more interesting for his young children, he kept the name of the town a secret. However, by the time they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit. Luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the station. He offered to take care of the children while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was going.The professor’s wife was surprised to see him again so soon. “Oh, my dear, I forgot the name of the town.” “What? You forgot the name? Maybe one day you will forget my name! now I’ll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and please, please don’t forget where you put it.” Satisfied that she had solved the problem , she sent her husband off again. Ten minutes later she was astonished to see him outside the house for the third time.“What is the matter now?” “As you told me, I didn’t forget where I put the name of that town, but I forgot where I left our children.41．What is Mr. Smith famous for?A．his lively classes B．his bad memoryC．he works in a well-known university D．he was not clever42．Why didn’t Mr. Smith tell anyone where they would go?A．he wanted it a secret B．he forgot the name of the placeC．he didn’t know where to go yet D．he wanted to make the trip more interesting44．Which is the best title of the passage?A foolish professor B. A forgetful professor C. A clever professor D. An interesting tripBIn almost every big university in the United States football is the favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(呼喊，加油) for their favorite team. Young men and women called chee rleaders (啦啦队长) come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.45. In America football players can ________.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball46.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ________.A. 10 yardsB. 40 yardsC. to the other endD. away from its own end47.Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?The cheerleaders. B. All those who are watchin g the game.C. The winners.D. Nobody.48. When do the best teams play again?A. At Christmas.B. Before the season ends .C. On New Year's Day.D. On the last day of the season.unit 5 First aid参考答案单选：完型21—25 CCBCC 26—30 CCBAD 31—35ABBDD 36—40 BDABC阅读：(A) BDBB (B) DCAC。