专业术语缩写
外贸专业术语缩写(常用必背)
外贸专业术语缩写理解加背诵1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人。
英语专业术语缩写
NAFTA 北美自由贸易区= North American Free Trade Agreement of Canada, Mexico and the U.S.EFTA/AFTA 欧洲自由贸易区/东盟自由贸易区APEC 亚太经济合作组织=Asia-Pacific Economic CooperationASEAN 东南亚国家联盟=Association of South East Asian NationsNATO 北大西洋公约组织=North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationInternational Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织European Free Trade Association 欧洲自由贸易联盟International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构WWF 世界自然基金会=World Wildlife FundICC 国际商务委员会（美洲国际）= The Interstate Commerce Commission of U.S.A.WTO 世界贸易组织/世界旅游组织= World Trade Organization/ World Tourism Organization= Warsaw Treaty Organization 华沙条约组织WHO 世界卫生组织= World Health OrganizationUNSECO 联合国教科文组织=United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationUN = Unites Nations 联合国Security Council 安理会World Bank 世界银行NASA 美国国家航天局=National Aeronautics and Space Administration世界贸易组织（简称“世贸组织”，World Trade Organization -- WTO）总部设在瑞士日内瓦莱蒙湖畔国际奥林匹克委员会(International Olympic Committee -- IOC) 简称“国际奥委会” 总部设在瑞士洛桑欧洲联盟（简称欧盟，European Union -- EU）总部设在比利时首都布鲁塞尔北大西洋公约组织（North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- NATO），简称北约, 总部设在比利时布鲁塞尔石油输出国组织(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries -- OPEC) ，简称“欧佩克”，欧佩克总部设在维也纳东南亚国家联盟（简称东盟，Association of Southeast Asian Nations -- ASEAN），东盟秘书处（无总部称呼）设在印尼首都雅加达。
专业术语缩写说明
缩写说明Metrics:HR Dept.:L.W.D.C: Lost Work Day Case RateQuality Dept.:COQ: Cost of QualityWIR: Wiring Incident ReportFTQ: First Time QualityWFCC: Worldwide Formal Customer Complaint PPM：Pieces per MillionRRPPM: Return & Reject Piece Per Million IPTV: Incident Per Thousand VehiclesEngineering Dept.:C/O: Changeover timeC/T: Cycle TimePDT: Planned DowntimeLT: Lost TimeDT: DowntimeOA: Operational AvailabilityOE: Operational EffectivenessPC&L Dept.:OEM： On time ShipmentsIPM: Incident Per MillionE&O: Excess & ObsoletePRR: Problem Resolving RequestMU: Material UtilizationOthers:Tpct: Total Production Cycle TimeMCR: Material Cost Reduction6SIGMADMAIC: Define, Measure, Analysis, Improve, ControlVOC: Voice of CustomerCTQ: Critical to QualitySIPOC: Supplier, Input, Process, Output, CustomerI&CIM: Innovation, & Continuos ImprovementTMAP: Though MapPMAP: Process MapMSE: Measure System EvaluationFMEA: Failure Modes and Effects AnalysisNEM: Numerical Evaluation of MetricsANOVA: Analysis of VarianceDOE : Design of ExperimentsLEAN1．DMS -- Delphi Manufacturing system⏹EEI : Employee Environment & Involvement⏹WPO: Workplace Organization⏹QS: Quality System⏹OA: Operational Availability⏹MM: material movement⏹MSD: Manufacturing System Design2．KMS -- Kaizen Manufacturing system3．OSKKK -- Observation, Standardization, Kaizen, Kaizen, Kaizen ……4．PFP -- People Focus practice5．VSM—Value Stream Mapping6．TPM: Total Production Maintenance7．PMP: Production Maintenance Partnership8．PM: Planned Maintenance9．TPS: Toyota Production System10. SMED: Single Minutes of Exchange Die12. FIFO: First In First Out13. 5S: Clear (Sort), Organize ( Straighten), Clean(Sweep), Maintain (Standardize),Continuous Improvement ( Sustain)14. NWG: Natural Work Group15. WIP: Work In Process16. PFEP: Plant For Every Part17. JIT: Just in Time18. PDCA: Plan – Do – Check – Action19. SQIP: Supplier Quality Improvement Process20. VOC: Voice of Customer21. MSDS: Material Safety Date Sheets22. PDP: Product Development Process23. PTC: Protect The Customer24. APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning25. SPDP: Supplier Performance Development Process26. QSA: Quality System Assessment27. SPC: Statistic Process Control28. PDAP: Production Part Approval29. DBS: Delphi Business System30. MSA: Measurement System Analysis31. FMEA: Failure Mode and Effects Analysis32. TLCC: Total Life Cycle CostEach FunctionHR Dept:HR: Human ResourcePBP: People Business PlanNWG: Natural Work GroupPPI: People Performance IndexMSDS: Material Safety Data SheetsOSHA : Occupational Safety and Health AdministrationIS&S Dept.IS&S: Information System and ServiceIT: Information TechnologyFS: Fourth ShiftMRP: Material Requirement PlanERP: Enterprise Resource PlanSAP: System, Application & ProductsJIT: Just – In – TimeSILS: Supply in Line SequenceOA: Office AutomationISP: Information Security PolicyFIS: An information System Supporting Audi A4 Production in FAW-VW BF: Back FlushOS: Operation SystemIP: Internet ProtocolPC& L:PC& L: Production Control & LogisticE & O: Excess and ObsoletePFEP: Plan For Every PartsTOR: Turn Over RateIPM: Incident Per MillionMPS: Master Production SchedulePO: Purchasing OrderMOQ: Minim Order QualityPPQ: Part Packing QualityL/T: Lead-TimeBOM: Bill of MaterialsWIP: Work In ProcessFIFO: First In First OutDOH: Day On HandPR/R: Problem Resolution and ReportingI/E DeptI/E: Import & ExportLMC: Logistic Management CompanyP/A: Public AffairsRDC: Regional Distribution CenterC.C : Consolidation CenterCCIB: China Commodity Inspection BranchCD: Customs DutyVAT: Value Added TaxPR/R: Problem Resolution and ReportingQuality Dept.QC: Quality ControlQSA: Quality System AssessmentDBS: Delphi Business SystemPDP: Product Development ProcessAPQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan PPAP: Production Part ApprovalSPDP: Supplier Performance Development ProcessMSA: Measurement System AnalysisSPC: Statistic Process ControlFMEA: Failure Mode And Effects AnalysisCSE: Customer Support EngineerIP: Improvement PlanDOE : Design of ExperimentsGage R&R : Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility SQIP: Supplier Quality Improvement Process GD&T : Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing PR/R : Problem Resolution and ReportingAE Dept.PDP: Product Development Process--PI: Product Initiation--CD: Concept Direction--CA: Concept Approval--PA: Product ApprovalAE: Application EngineeringOTS: Off- Tool- SamplesSOP: Start of ProductionOS: Start null seriesCKD: Comletely Knocked DownMPI: Muli Point InjectionPDM: Product Description ManualABS: Anti-Blacker- SystemEOP: End of ProductionCES: CATIA Electric SystemGPS: Global Positioning SystemAT: Automatic TransmissionAC: Air ConditionTDI: Turbo direction injectionSDI: Suck Diesel InjectionCAN: Controller Area NetworkSKD: Semi Knocked DownCVT: Continuously Variable TransmissionDUM: Digital Mock UpADP: Delphi Advanced Development ProcessEngineering Dept.M & TD: Machine & Tool DesignPCT: Planned Cycle TimeSWIP: Standard Work In ProcessCAD: Computer Aided DesignCAE: Computer Aided EngineeringCAM: Computer Aided ManufacturingCIP: Continuous Improvement ProcessDFA: Design for AssemblyDFE: Design for EnvironmentDFM: Define for ManufacturabilityDFMEA: Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisEBOM: Engineering Bill of MaterialEWO: Engineering Work OrderFM : Flow ManufacturingM-BOM: Manufacturing Bill of MaterialFinance Dept.ICRQ: Internal Control Review QuestionnairesTTM: Total travel managementABC: Analysis based on costFARS: Financial Accounting and Reporting StaffCFPR: Corporate Financial Policy & ReportingD-CAP: Delphi Corporate Accounting PoliciesOthersE/EDS: Electric/Electronic Distribution SystemDCS: Delphi Connection SystemDMS: Delphi Mechtronic SystemOCM: Organizational change ManagementAIAG: Automotive Industries Action GroupAPP: Advance Purchasing ProcessAR: Appropriation RequestASQC: American Society for Quality ControlCAMIP: Continuous Automotive Marketing Information Program CAPPLAN : Capacity Planning SystemCMVSS : Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety StandardsCP: Critical PathCPM : Critical Path MethodDD: Design and DevelopmentDV: Design ValidationFEA: Finite Element AnalysisIDR: Interim Design ReviewKCC: Key Control CharacteristicKCDS: Key Characteristic Designation SystemKPC: Key Product CharacteristicMRD: Material Required DateMVSS: Motor Vehicle Safety StandardsP-BOM: Product Bill of MaterialPC: Problem CommunicationPDR: Preliminary Design ReviewPL: Project LaunchPM: Project ManagementPR: Performance ReviewPRR: Production Readiness ReviewPV: Product ValidationPVR: Process Validation ReviewQFD: Quality Function DeploymentQRDP: quality, reliability, durability, and performance RASI: responsibility matrixRC: Requirements and ConceptsRR: Requirements ReviewSORP: Start of Regular ProductionSOW: Statement of WorkTALC: Trim-Appearance-Lighting-ColorTDP: Delphi Technology Development Process TIR: Test Incident ReportTSM: Trade Study MethodologyVSM: Variation Simulation ModelingWBS: Work Breakdown Structure。
常识和专业术语的缩写
口温36.3-37.2肛温36.5-37.3腋温36-37成人脉率60-100/min呼吸频率16-20/min成人尿比重1.015-1.025肺下移动度6-8cm肠鸣音的频率4-5/min成人男性红细胞计数（4.0-5.5）*1012/L成人女性红细胞计数（3.5-5.0）*1012/L新生儿红细胞计数（5.0-7.0）成人男性血红蛋白计数120-160G/L成人女性血红蛋白计数110-150新生儿血红蛋白170-200白细胞计数（4.0-10.0）*109/L网织细胞计数（24-84）血小板计数（100-300）内生肌酐清除率80-120ML/min血清尿素氮3.2-7.1血清蛋白总量60-80g/l血清白蛋白40-55血清球蛋白20-30血清总胆红素1.7-17.1血清直接胆红素0-4血钾3.5-5.1mmol/L血钠135-147血氯化物95-105血钙2.25-2.75血嶙0.80-1.60血清总甲状腺素74-146nmol/L空腹血糖3.9-6.0mmol/L成人颅内压70-200mmH2O（0.69-1.96KPa）儿童颅内压50-100 （0.49-0.98）基础代谢率+-10%骨盆入口钱前后径11cm骨盆入口横径13cm骨盆入口斜径12.75cm中骨盆前后径11.5cm坐骨棘间径8.5-9.5cm骨盆入口前矢状径6cm骨盆入口后矢状径8.5cm枕下前线径9.5cm枕额径11.3cm双顶径9.3cm胎儿头皮血PH 7.25-7.35新生儿呼吸频率40-45/min新生儿心率100-150/min足月儿血清胆红素<205.2早产儿血清胆红素<257新生儿血小板（150-250）*109/L新生儿收缩压60-70烧伤后第一个24小时补液量=体重（kg）*2、3度烧伤面积*1.5氧浓度=21+4*氧流量输液时间=液体总量*系数/每分钟低数*60min预产期=末次月经第一天起，月份-3（+9），日期+7儿科体重计算公式：1-6个月：体重=出生时的体重（kg）+月龄*0.77-12个月：体重=6（kg）+月龄*0.252-12岁：体重=年龄*2+8小儿身高计算公式：1岁身高75cm，2岁身高87cm2-12岁+年龄&7+75cmqd——1日1次，bid——1日2次，tid——1日3次，qid——1日4次，qod——隔日1次，qw——每周1次，biw——两周1次，q2h——每2小时1次，q8h——每8小时1次，qn——每晚睡前1次，2～3次/d——每日2～3次皮下——皮下注射，肌注——肌肉注射，静注——静脉注射静滴——静脉滴注(即打点滴) ad 至.ext. 外用 a.m. 上午A.s.t.！皮试aq.dest. 蒸馏水alt.2h. 每隔2小时一次Cito! 急速地! D.S. 给予标记g. 克h.s. 睡时I.d 皮内注射I.h 皮下注射I.m 肌肉注射I.v 静脉注射I.v.derp 静脉滴注I.v.drip 静脉滴注I.v.gtt 静脉滴注I.u 国际单位Lent! 慢慢地! m.d. 用法口授,遵照医嘱M.D.S. 混合,给予,标记M.f.pulv. 混合制成散剂mg. 毫克ml. 毫升m.s. 用法口授,遵照医嘱p.a.a. 用于患处p 单位p.c 饭后pg. 微克p.m 下午p.o. 口服pr.aur. 耳用prim.vic.No2 首剂倍量p.r.n 必要时pr.nar. 鼻用pr.nar. 鼻用pr.ocul. 眼用p.t.c. 皮试后q.6h. 每6小时q.2d. 每二天一次q.h. 每小时q.m. 每晨q.n. 每晚q.o.d. 隔日q.s. 适量q.w.d. 每周Rp. 取S. 标记,用法s.I.d. 每日一次s.o.s. 需要时St! 立即! Staim! 立即stat.! 立即! T! 皮试t.c.s. 皮试u. 单位1.颈动脉搏动检查时为什么不能双侧同时检查？答：会晕厥。
医院常用缩写
医院常用缩写一、背景介绍医院是人们生活中非常重要的机构，为了方便医务人员在工作中的交流和沟通，医院常用缩写成为了一种常见的表达方式。
医院常用缩写是指在医疗工作中时常使用的一些缩写词汇，包括科室名称、医学专业术语、医疗设备等。
掌握这些常用缩写可以提高医务人员的工作效率，减少误解和沟通障碍。
二、科室名称常用缩写1. 内科：IM（Internal Medicine）2. 外科：S（Surgery）3. 妇产科：OB/GYN（Obstetrics and Gynecology）4. 儿科：Peds（Pediatrics）5. 眼科：Ophth（Ophthalmology）6. 耳鼻喉科：ENT（Ear, Nose, and Throat）7. 皮肤科：Derm（Dermatology）8. 口腔科：Dent（Dentistry）9. 心血管科：CV（Cardiovascular）10. 神经科：Neuro（Neurology）三、医学专业术语常用缩写1. 高血压：HTN（Hypertension）2. 糖尿病：DM（Diabetes Mellitus）3. 心脏病：CAD（Coronary Artery Disease）4. 中风：CVA（Cerebrovascular Accident）5. 肺炎：PNA（Pneumonia）6. 肺结核：TB（Tuberculosis）7. 骨折：Fx（Fracture）8. 白细胞计数：WBC（White Blood Cell Count）9. 血红蛋白：Hb（Hemoglobin）10. 血压：BP（Blood Pressure）四、医疗设备常用缩写1. X射线：X-ray2. 磁共振成像：MRI（Magnetic Resonance Imaging）3. 计算机断层扫描：CT（Computed Tomography）4. 心电图：ECG（Electrocardiogram）5. 血氧饱和度：SpO2（Oxygen Saturation）6. 血糖仪：Glucometer7. 血压计：BP Monitor8. 输液泵：IV Pump9. 人工呼吸机：Ventilator10. 心脏起搏器：Pacemaker五、总结医院常用缩写是医务人员工作中必备的知识，掌握这些缩写可以提高沟通效率和工作准确性。
销售专业术语英文简称
销售专业术语英文简称在销售行业中，常用的专业术语往往通过简称来表达，这些简称在日常工作中被频繁使用，具有一定的独特性和便捷性。
以下是一些常见销售专业术语的英文简称及其对应的含义：1.CRM - Customer Relationship Management（客户关系管理）：CRM系统是帮助企业管理客户关系并提高销售绩效的重要工具。
2.ROI - Return on Investment（投资回报率）：ROI是评估一项投资所带来收益与成本的比率，用于衡量投资的效益。
3.KPI - Key Performance Indicator（关键绩效指标）：KPI是衡量销售团队绩效和业绩达成情况的重要指标。
4.B2B - Business-to-Business（企业对企业）：B2B销售是指企业间的交易和销售活动。
5.CAC - Customer Acquisition Cost（客户获取成本）：CAC是获得一个新客户所需的成本，对销售团队的运营和效益具有重要意义。
6.MQL - Marketing Qualified Lead（营销合格线索）：MQL是营销团队认定为有潜在购买意向的潜在客户。
7.SQL - Sales Qualified Lead（销售合格线索）：SQL是销售团队认定为有购买意向且有销售价值的潜在客户。
8.UPS - Unique Selling Proposition（独特销售主张）：UPS是产品或服务的独特卖点，帮助企业区分自己与竞争对手。
9.BANT - Budget, Authority, Need, Timing（预算、权威、需求、时间）：BANT是评估潜在客户是否具有购买意向和潜力的四项关键标准。
10.SaaS - Software as a Service（软件即服务）：SaaS是一种软件交付模式，用户通过互联网访问和使用提供的软件服务。
11.CVR - Conversion Rate（转化率）：CVR是将潜在客户转化为实际购买客户的比率，衡量销售活动的有效性。
临床专业术语缩写
专业术语缩略语英文全称中文全称ADE Adverse Drug Event 药物不良事件ADR Adverse Drug Reaction 药物不良反应AE Adverse Event 不良事件AI Assistant Investigator 助理研究者BMI Body Mass Index 体质指数CI Co-investigator 合作研究者COI Coordinating Investigator 协调研究者CRA Clinical Research Associate 临床监查员(临床监察员)CRC Clinical Research Coordinator 临床研究协调者CRF Case Report Form 病历报告表CRO Contract Research Organization 合同研究组织CSA Clinical Study Application 临床研究申请CTA Clinical Trial Application 临床试验申请CTX Clinical Trial Exemption 临床试验免责CTP Clinical Trial Protocol 临床试验方案CTR Clinical Trial Report 临床试验报告DSMB Data Safety and monitoring Board数据安全及监控委员会EDC Electronic Data Capture 电子数据采集系统EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据处理系统FDA Food and Drug Administration 美国食品与药品管理局FR Final Report 总结报告GCP Good Clinical Practice 药物临床试验质量管理规范GLP Good Laboratory Practice 药物非临床试验质量管理规范GMP Good Manufacturing Practice 药品生产质量管理规范IB Investigator’s Brochure 研究者手册IC Informed Consent 知情同意ICF Informed Consent Form 知情同意书ICH International Conference on Harmonization国际协调会议IDM Independent Data Monitoring 独立数据监察IDMC Independent Data Monitoring Committee独立数据监察委员会IEC Independent Ethics Committee 独立伦理委员会IND Investigational New Drug 新药临床研究IRB Institutional Review Board 机构审查委员会IVD In Vitro Diagnostic 体外诊断IVRS Interactive Voice Response System互动语音应答系统MA Marketing Approval/Authorization上市许可证MCA Medicines Control Agency 英国药品监督局MHW Ministry of Health and Welfare 日本卫生福利部NDA New Drug Application 新药申请NEC New Drug Entity 新化学实体NIH National Institutes of Health 国家卫生研究所(美国)PI Principal Investigator 主要研究者PL Product License 产品许可证PMA Pre-market Approval (Application)上市前许可(申请)PSI Statisticians in the Pharmaceutical Industry 制药业统计学家协会QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量控制RA Regulatory Authorities 监督管理部门SA Site Assessment 现场评估SAE Serious Adverse Event 严重不良事件SAP Statistical Analysis Plan 统计分析计划SAR Serious Adverse Reaction 严重不良反应SD Source Data/Document 原始数据/文件SD Subject Diary 受试者日记SFDA State Food and Drug Administration国家食品药品监督管理局SDV Source Data Verification 原始数据核准SEL Subject Enrollment Log 受试者入选表SI Sub-investigator 助理研究者SI Sponsor-Investigator 申办研究者SIC Subject Identification Code 受试者识别代码SOP Standard Operating Procedure 标准操作规程SPL Study Personnel List 研究人员名单SSL Subject Screening Log 受试者筛选表T&R Test and Reference Product 受试和参比试剂UAE Unexpected Adverse Event 预料外不良事件WHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织WHO-ICDRA WHO International Conference of Drug Regulatory Authorities WHO国际药品管理当局会议Active Control 阳性对照、活性对照Audit 稽查Audit Report 稽查报告Auditor 稽查员Blank Control 空白对照Blinding/masking 盲法/设盲Case History 病历Clinical study 临床研究Clinical Trial 临床试验Clinical Trial Report 临床试验报告Compliance 依从性Coordinating Committee 协调委员会Cross-over Study 交叉研究Double Blinding 双盲Endpoint Criteria/measurement 终点指标Essential Documentation 必需文件Exclusion Criteria 排除标准Inclusion Criteria 入选表准Information Gathering 信息收集Initial Meeting 启动会议Inspection 检察/视察Institution Inspection 机构检察Investigational Product 试验药物Investigator 研究者Monitor 监查员(监察员)Monitoring 监查(监察)Monitoring Plan 监查计划(监察计划) Monitoring Report 监查报告(监察报告)Multi-center Trial 多中心试验Non-clinical Study 非临床研究Original Medical Record 原始医疗记录Outcome Assessment 结果评价Patient File 病人档案Patient History 病历Placebo 安慰剂Placebo Control 安慰剂对照Preclinical Study 临床前研究Protocol 试验方案Protocol Amendments 修正案Randomization 随机Reference Product 参比制剂Sample Size 样本量、样本大小Seriousness 严重性Severity 严重程度Single Blinding 单盲Sponsor 申办者Study Audit 研究稽查Subject 受试者Subject Enrollment 受试者入选Subject Enrollment Log 受试者入选表Subject Identification Code List 受试者识别代码表Subject Recruitment 受试者招募Study Site 研究中心Subject Screening Log 受试者筛选表System Audit 系统稽查Test Product 受试制剂Trial Initial Meeting 试验启动会议Trial Master File 试验总档案Trial Objective 试验目的Triple Blinding 三盲Wash-out 洗脱Wash-out Period 洗脱期。
ts专用术语缩写
Plan-Do-Check-Action，计划、实施、检查、行动，持续改进的基本步 骤。 process failure mode and effects analysis,过程失效模式和后果分析。
故障预防。 problem report,问题解决。 质量反馈单。 problem resolution tracking system, problem solving,问题解决。 quality、cost、delivery质量、成本、交期，被视为管理的首要目标。 quality-service-technique-price,对供应商考核的四项指标。 single issue list,单一问题清单。 safety,people,quality,responsiveness,cost,五大目标。 theory of constraints限制理论。
暗灯。 advanced production quality plan,产品质量前期策划。 基于抽样来确定供方文件化的质量体系实施有效性的现场验证活动。 built in quality,制造质量。 cycle time,周期时间。 design failure mode and effects analysis,设计失效模式和后果分析。 failure mode and effects analysis,失效模式和后果分析。 flexible manufacturing systems,柔性制造系统。 fixed position stop,定点停。 fault tree analysis,故障树分析。 first time quality,下线合格率。 global customer audit,全球客户评审。 industry engineering,工业工程。 index time,指数时间。 key characteristic designation system，关键特性指定系统。 key product characteristic 主要产品特性。 measurement system analysis,测量系统分析。 off tooling sample,工装样件。 产品装配文件。 单一零件规划。 单一零件清单。 production maintenance,设备维修。 production maintence partnership,设备维修伙伴。 production part approve process,生产件批准程序。 quality control circles,质量圈。
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专业术语缩写
ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划
MRP Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划
SRP Single-material Requirement Planning单项物料需求计划BRP Batch-material Requirement Planning批量物料需求计划BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单
CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计
CRM Customer Relationship Management客户关系管理
UFO User Friend Office用友报表
PMI Purchasing Managers’Index经理采购指数
SOA service-oriented architecture面向服务的体系结构
HCM human capital management人力资本管理
PLM Product Life-cycle Management产品生命周期管理
BI Business Intelligence商业智能
OA Office Automation 办公自动化
MA Management Automation管理自动化
SNS Social Networking Services社会性网络服务
MPS Master Production Schedule 主生产计划
LRP Logistics resource planning物流资源计划
DRP Distribution requirements planning配送需求计划
PDM Product Data Management产品数据管理
GMP Good Manufacturing Practice 良好作业规范
GSP Good Supplying Practice良好的供应规范
ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知书
DCC Document Control Center 文件管制中心
DVT Design Verification Testing设计验证
PVT Pilot-run Verification Test试产验证测试
VMI Vendor Managed Inventory供应商管理的库存
QR Quick Response 快速响应
ECR Efficient Customer Response 有效客户响应
EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换
MES manufacturing execution system 制造执行系统RFID Radio Frequency Identification 射频识别
URP Union Resource Planning 联盟体资源计划BRP business process reengineering 业务流程优化SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理
ROS Route Operation System 软件路由器
CPC Collaborative Product Commerce 协同产品商务EAM Enterprise Asset Management 企业资产管理DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统。