【中考复习】2018年九年级 中考英语专项练习 介词与介词短语 选择题39题(含答案)
2018年九年级中考英语专项练习介词与介词短语选择题1、---What do you think of your teachers?---Sometimes they are too strict __________ us _________ our study.A.at, withB.at, inC.with, atD.with, in2、We mustn’t cut down so many trees! What a pity we can’t see _________two hundred kinds of wild animals in the forests again.A.at birthB.at a timeC.at leastD.at times3、Sudrey won an Oscar ________ Best Actress ________ her role in this film.A.for; forB.for; asC.in; forD.of; because4、My dear, if you can finish this task on your own ____________ hard work, you will become more confident, I think.A.withB.byC.throughD.of5、That accident happened__________ a rainy night.A.atB.inC.withD.on6、-- I don’t believe the toy is made hand.The patterns (图案) are really fine.-- I don’t believe it, either.But no machine is used during the whole process.A.forB.withC.byD.in7、Mary is the youngest ______ the three girls.A.inB.thanC.ofD.at8、Kate often goes to work_________ breakfast.It’s bad for her health.A.withB.withoutC.onD.not have9、—Wu Jing impressed the public ______ his film Wolf Warriors《战狼》.— Yes.He got high praise ______ the whole country.A.with; forB.with; fromC.for; overD.by; for10、---How does Li Ling improve her speaking skills?--- _______ joining an English club.A.WithB.ByC.ForD.At11、If you successfully complete a difficult task ________ hard work, you’ll become confident.A.byB.throughC.withD.in12、The green bag reminded the old man _____ the days when he was young.A.atB.ofC.fromD.in13、--Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black.---Really? Let me try .A.on, onB.in, inC.on, inD.in, on14、---- How do you tell him about the news?---- _______sending e-mails.A.ForB.ByC.InD.With15、My parents are very strict me my schoolwork.I can’t understand.A.with; inB.with ;withC.in; withD.in; in16、-- Listen! The TV is________.Who is in the living room?---Little Jim.He is watching his favourite cartoonA.offB.outC.awayD.on17、The new jeans look nice _______ Grace because she looks nice _______ blue.A.on, onB.on, inC.in, inD.in, on18、We could see a lake _____ us from the top of the mountain.A.atB.besideC.behindD.below19、答案为：D；id he write all the articles or did anyone help him?A.in personB.in a personC.in the personD.in persons20、--Which team are you going to play _____ the day after tomorrow?--A team from No.1 Middle School.I hope we will win.A.againstB.withC.forD.on21、How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school ______A.by my bikeB.by bikesC.by bikeD.by a bike22、The Greens arrived New York a sunny day.A.in; inB.at; inC.at; onD.in; on23、-- Look! What’s that the corner of the room?-- I can’t see clearly.It’s a little dark there.A.behindB.belowC.inD.under24、Mr Smith has bought a large house _____a swimming pool.A.inB.ofC.atD.with25、My parents and I have many different ideas ____ different ways.A.atB.inC.atD.on26、-- What did you do on April Fool’s Day?-- I played a trick my brother.A.onB.toC.withD.At27、Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger28、— Where will you live?— I will live_______ a space station.A.atB.ofC.onD.to29、Lucy often goes to school __________ breakfast.It's bad for her health.A.withB.withoutC.afterD.before30、I want to buy a nice present ______my father and give it ______ him on Father’s Day.A.for; toB.to; forC.for; forD.to; to31、–How long has this bookshop been in business? -- _______ 1994.A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since32、--- How can you learn English well?---We often learn English words _____ making word cards.A.byB.withC.asD.of33、I can see some apples the tree, some birds(鸟) are it, too.A in; on B.under; on C.on; in D.in;under34、His brother doesn’t take a bus _____ home but he takes a bus ____ school.A./, toB.to, /C./, /D.to; to35、—Did you and your parents join in the trip?—Yes.______ us，the Greens also went to the amusement park.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesideD.Besides36、—My parents are sometimes too hard ______ me.—Are they？They just want you to spend more time on your lessons.A.onB.withC.forD.to37、When things got worse, a superhero came and saved the world ________.A.in timeB.on timeC.at timeD.for time38、You can’t come here soon? ______ we decide not to wait you any longer.A.HoweverB.In that caseC.So farD.After that39、----How do you study______a test ?----I study_____working_____a group.A.for,in,withB.for,by,atC.for,by,withD.of,in,by参考答案1、答案为：D；2、答案为：C；3、答案为：A；4、答案为：C；5、答案为：D；6、答案为：C；7、答案为：C；8、答案为：B；9、答案为：B；10、答案为：B；11、答案为：B；12、答案为：B；13、答案为：C；14、答案为：B；15、答案为：A；16、答案为：D；17、答案为：B；18、答案为：D；19、答案为：A；20、答案为：A；21、答案为：C；22、答案为：D；23、答案为：C；24、答案为：D；25、答案为：B；26、答案为：A27、答案为：D28、答案为：C29、答案为：B30、答案为：A31、答案为：D32、答案为：A33、答案为：C34、答案为：A35、答案为：D36、答案为：A.37、答案为：A38、答案为：B39、答案为：C。
2018英语中考各省市语法真题之介词和介词短语及解析
2018中考英语真题分类汇编题型之介词及介词短语(解析版)1.（2018重庆）23. ---Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?---Yes. It’s ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. in C, at D. to【答案】A【解析】表示在第几楼使用介词on。
2.（2018 南京）2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】B【解析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
做事的时间准确的某一天，故选B。
3.（2018 河南省）25.1 stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词,根据汉语意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上, stop for的意思为“逗留;停留”,故选B4.（2018 四川乐山）12. The program I’m a singer is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】句意：我现在是个歌手，这个节目很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课堂上谈论它。
考查介词辨析题。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
九年级英语中考英语介词专项试卷及答案解析
九年级英语中考英语介词专项试卷及答案解析一、选择题1．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during2．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through3．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to4．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at5．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along6．The exercise is ________ my abili ty and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through7．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over8．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on9．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from10．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 11．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off12．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 13．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as14．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with15．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into16．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to17．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among 18．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through19．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in20．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at21．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of22．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 23．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for24．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through25．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without26．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phon e.A．at B．in C．on D．with27．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above28．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for29．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In30．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with31．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for32．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A．In B．On C．At D．For33．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across34．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through 35．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 36．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at37．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind38．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 39．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless40．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past41．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with42．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to43．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond44．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for45．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For46．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on47．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the win d, not with it.A．against B．above C．across D．along48．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 49．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s wha t friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with50．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with二、选择题51．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for52．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 53．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 54．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up 55．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live56．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 57．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 58．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 59．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out 60．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 61．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 62．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 63．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 64．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 65．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 66．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 67．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 68．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 69．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 70．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 71．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 72．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer73．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 74．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 75．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 76．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorr y, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on77．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 78．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off79．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in80．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 81．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out82．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off83．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off84．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 85．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with86．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up87．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with88．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more89．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up90．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 91．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 92．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out93．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up94．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award95．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 96．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 97．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off98．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away99．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：彼得四岁时就够聪明了，能读会写。
【初三英语试题精选】2018届中考英语介词和连词专题复习题及答案和解析
2018届中考英语介词和连词专题复习题及答案和解析-Why aren’t you going?---Because I don’t want to2) 如果原因已被人们所知，或不如句子的其它部分重要，就用as或since。
Since比as稍微正式一点。
As和since 引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。
例如As he wasn’t ready, we left without himSince I have no money, I can’t buy any food3) for用补充说明一种理由，因此，for引导的从句几乎可以放在括号里。
For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。
例如I decided to stop and have lunch----for I was feeling quite hungry（3）if, whetherif和whether都可作“是否”讲，在引导宾与从句是一般可互换。
例如I wonder whether (if) you still study in that schoolI don’t knohether (if) he likes that film在下列情况下，只能用whether,不能用if1) 引导主语从句时。
例如Whether he will e to the party is unknown2) 引导表语从句时。
例如The question is whether I can pass the exam3) 在不定式前。
例如I haven’t made up my mind whether to go there or not（4）so…that, suchthat1) so…that中的so是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或副词，而suchthat中的such是个形容词，后接名词或名词短语。
例如I’m so tired that I can’t walk any fartherIt was such a warm day that he went swimming。
中考英语介词短语单选题30题(含答案)
中考英语介词短语单选题30题(含答案)1.She often does her homework______evening.A.in theB.on theC.at theD.for the答案：A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配，表示“在晚上”。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天，“at”用于具体的时刻，“for”表示一段时间，此处不适用。
2.He arrived______noon.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案：C。
“at noon”是固定搭配，表示“在中午”。
“in”用于较大的时间段，“on”用于具体的某一天，“during”表示在……期间。
3.We will have a meeting______this afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD./答案：A。
“in the afternoon”是固定搭配，表示“在下午”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“at”用于具体的时刻，此处不适用。
4.My father goes to work______the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
“in the morning”是固定搭配，表示“在早上”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“at”用于具体的时刻，“for”表示一段时间，此处不适用。
5.They had a picnic______Sunday afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B。
“on Sunday afternoon”表示在具体的某一天的下午，用“on”。
“in”用于较大的时间段，“at”用于具体的时刻，“for”表示一段时间。
6.She was born______1998.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
“in 1998”表示在1998 年，年份前用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天，“at”用于具体的时刻，“for”表示一段时间。
7.He will come back______a few days.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。
(完整版)九年级中考英语专项练习介词与介词短语选择题40题(含答案).doc
2018 年九年级中考英语介词与介词短语选择题40题1、We all agree _______ you.Let’ s start at once.A.toB.forC.withD.on2、______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A.ToB.InC.AtD.On3、China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.A.to; toB.in; toC.to; inD.in; on4、— Where is the bookstore?— It's ________ the second floor, ________ the furniture store and the drugstore.A.on ； betweenB.at；next toC.on；amongD.in；across from5、Liu Xiang was born _____ 13th July,1983.A.onB.atC.inD.during6、These kids practice spoken English joining the English club.A.byB.inC.onD.with7、He took my English-Chinese dictionary mistake.A.forB.byC.withD.in8、A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.under9、How can I improve my English more quickly?______ listening and reading more.A.AtB.ThroughC.ByD.On10、---Your sweater looks nice.Is it made of wool?---Yes, and it’s made _____ Shanghai.A.byB.inC.fromD.on11、-- How do you learn English?--- _____ asking the teacher ____ help.A.From; forB.By; forC.By; ofD.From；of12、— Did you and your family join in the trip?— Yes._____________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.A.ExceptB.BesideC.ButD.Besides13、He hasn ’ t been here _____ the morning of March 2nd.A.untilB.sinceC.onD.in14、--- Do you like coffee?---No, I don’ t like it________.A.a littleB.a lotC.muchD.at all15、— We’ ll have a hiking trip tomorrow, but when shall we meet?— Let ’ s make it ______half past seven.A.onB.inC.toD.at16、--- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn’ t ______ you.A.fromB.forC.aboutD.with17、— Hurry up ！ There's a bus coming!— Why run ？There will be another one ________ two or three minutes.A.byB.inC.forD.on18、— How do you learn Japanese at home？— ______ Japanese cartoons.A.By watchB.By watchingC.Through lookingD.With seeing19、Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.The phrase“ in the pink” means.A.full of energyB.in good healthC.in need of foodD.in need of strength20、You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD.in21、I believe I can achieve my dream ____ working hard.A.inB.byC.withD.of22、It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is verydifficult me to learn them well.A.of ； forB.of ； ofC.for；ofD.for；for23、— Most of the wild animals are _____because of their bad living environment.— So we must do something to save them.A.in needB.on dutyC.at workD.in danger24、Just walk down this road and you ’ ll see the museum ________ your right.A.onB.inC.atD.by25、The little bear is afraid to go alone.He always walks _________ his mother.A.besidesB.besideC.belowD.under26、I can hardly go out at night ________ my parents' permission.A.throughB.withoutC.againstD.including27、The meeting will be held 2017.A.onB.atC.inD.of28、— Excuse me, how can I get to the theatre?— Walk ______ the white tall building, turn right and you ’ ll see it.A.pastB.alongC.acrossD.through29、The book Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone sold millions of copies all over the world.The underline part means "_________".A.more than one worldB.outside the worldC.in the present wordD.throughout the world30、Hurry up, Susan.The train will leave ________ a quarter to eleven.A.toB.atC.inD.on31、Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive London the morning of July 19.A.to ， onB.in ， onC.in ， inD.at ， in32、He tried his best to find a roommate to live _______.A./B.inC.withD.to33、--- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn’ t ______ you.A.fromB.forC.aboutD.with34、Kathy always cares _____ what others say so much that she loses her own idea.A.aboutB.much C little D of35、They have sold _______ the trousers ________ your size.A.out; inB.off; withC.away; ofD.on in36、― I hear that Am y is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.― In my opinion, looking good is important,but _______, staying healthy is far more important.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.above all37、Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like working here.A.withB.overC.atD.about38、We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy.A.inB.atC.toD.on39、Too many farmers have moved into big houses ________ small gardens happily since theconstruction of China's new countryside started.A.withB.inC.forD.from40、My sister came into my room ________ a piece of cake in her hand.A.inB.onC.withD.for参考答案1、答案为： C；2、答案为： D3、答案为： B4、答案为： A5、答案为： A6、答案为： A7、答案为： B8、答案为： C9、答案为： C10、答案为： B11、答案为： B12、答案为： D13、答案为： B14、答案为： D15、答案为： D16、答案为： A17、答案为： B18、答案为： B19、答案为： B20、答案为： A21、答案为： B22、答案为： A23、答案为： D.24、答案为： A25、答案为： B26、答案为： B27、答案为： C28、答案为： A29、答案为： D30、答案为： B31、答案为： B32、答案为： C33、答案为： A34、答案为： A35、答案为： B36、答案为： A37、答案为： D38、答案为： D39、答案为： A40、答案为： C。
2018年中考英语专题复习--介词及介词短语选择题练习40题(含答案)
2018年中考英语专题复习--介词及介词短语1、He took my English-Chinese dictionary mistake.A.forB.byC.withD.in2、A bird flew into the kitchen the widow.A.acrossB.aboveC.throughD.under3、I can meet him_________ the morning___________ October 2nd.A.on; inB.in; ofC.on; ofD.in; in4、How can I improve my English more quickly?______ listening and reading more.A.AtB.ThroughC.ByD.On5、---Your sweater looks nice.Is it made of wool?---Yes, and it’s made _____ Shanghai.A.byB.inC.from6、-- How do you learn English?--- _____ asking the teacher ____ help.A.From; forB.By; forC.By; of7、—Did you and your family join in the trip?—Yes._____________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.A.ExceptB.BesideC.ButD.Besides8、--- Do you like coffee?---No, I don’t like it________.A.a littleB.a lotC.muchD.at all9、—We’ll have a hiking trip tomorrow, but when shall we meet? —Let’s make it ______half past seven.A.onB.inC.toD.at10、--- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn’t ______ you.A.fromB.forC.aboutD.with11、—How do you learn Japanese at home？—______ Japanese cartoons.A.By watchB.By watchingC.Through lookingD.With seeing12、The new jeans look nice _______ Grace because she looks nice _______ blue.A.on; inB.in; onC.for; onD.to; in13、Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.The phrase “in the pink” means .A.full of energyB.in good healthC.in need of foodD.in need of strength14、I believe I can achieve my dream ____ working hard.A.inB.byC.with15、It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is very difficult meto learn them well.A.of；forB.of；ofC.for；ofD.for；for16、—There is nothing ________ the morning of April 8th, is there?—No.We will have a game of table tennis.A.onB.inC.ofD.at17、—Most of the wild animals are _____because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A.in needB.on dutyC.at workD.in danger18、Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right.A.onB.inC.atD.by19、The little bear is afraid to go alone.He always walks _________ his mother.A.besidesB.besideC.belowD.under20、I can hardly go out at night ________ my parents' permission.A.throughB.withoutC.againstD.including21、The meeting will be held 2017.A.onB.atC.inD.of22、—Excuse me, how can I get to the theatre?—Walk ______ the white tall building, turn right and you’ll see it.A.pastB.alongC.acrossD.through23、The young man likes sleeping ________ the windows open.He thinks it will let much more fresh air ________.A.in; inB.with; inC.for; withD.on; with24、Choose the best answer Steven usually washes his car ____________ Sunday morning.A.atB.inC.onD.for25、Hurry up, Susan.The train will leave ________ a quarter to eleven.A.toB.atC.inD.on26、Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive ___ London ___ the morning of July 19.A.to， onB.in， onC.in， inD.at， in27、He tried his best to find a roommate to live _______.A./B.inC.withD.to28、--- Have you got the e-mail I sent you this morning?--- I found an e-mail in my mailbox, but it wasn’t ______ you.A.fromB.forC.aboutD.with29、Kathy always cares _____ what others say so much that she loses her own idea.A.about B .much C little D of30、They have sold _______ the trousers ________ your size.A.out ; inB.off ; withC.away ; ofD.on ; in31、― I hear that Am y is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.― In my opinion, looking good is important, but _______, staying healthy is far more important.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.above all32、Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.withB.overC.atD.about33、We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy.A.inB.atC.toD.on34、Too many farmers have moved into big houses ________ small gardens happily since the construction of China's new countryside started.A.withB.inC.forD.from35、My sister came into my room ________ a piece of cake in her hand.A.inB.onC.withD.for36、Before he arrived ___________ the farm, his parents had finished all the farm work.A./B.onC.atD.to37、In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be lateB.not being lateC.to be lateD.being late38、Most people are ________ building a paper factory near here.They are worried the river will get polluted.A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond39、It's never too old to learn.Karl Marx began to learn English in his ________.A.the fiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties40、–Do you know the student _____ David and Jack?--Yeah.It’s Jim.A.AmongB.inC.betweenD.around参考答案1、答案为：B.2、答案为：C.3、答案为：C.4、答案为：C.6、答案为：B.7、答案为：D.8、答案为：D.9、答案为：D.10、答案为：A.11、答案为：B.12、答案为：A.13、答案为：B.14、答案为：B.15、答案为：A.16、答案为：A.17、答案为：D.18、答案为：A.19、答案为：B.20、答案为：B.21、答案为：C.22、答案为：A.23、答案为：B.24、答案为：C.25、答案为：B.26、答案为：B.27、答案为：C.28、答案为：A.29、答案为：A.30、答案为：A.31、答案为：A.32、答案为：D.33、答案为：D34、答案为：A.36、答案为：C.37、答案为：A.38、答案为：C.39、答案为：D.40、答案为：C.。
人教版中考英语语法专项训练---介词和介词短语
介词和介词短语一．选择题（共30小题）1．Ben is going to travel to Africa the morning of December 21rst．（）A．in B．on C．at D．to2．People often feel hot____ a hot summer afternoon．（）A．to B．in C．at D．on3．﹣﹣When did you come back home yesterday？﹣﹣I came back home________7 o'clock．（）A．at B．on C．in D．for4．The Great Barrier Reef lies__________the northeast coast of Australia．（）A．on B．in C．at D．off5．﹣﹣Is there a basketball______ the door．﹣﹣Yes．Close the door and you can find it．（）A．from B．behind C．on D．under6．﹣﹣Where is Jenny？﹣﹣She is__________the library．（）A．in B．on C．to D．of7．﹣﹣How do you learn English，Jenny？﹣﹣______asking the teacher ______help．（）A．By；of B．By；for C．From；for D．From；of8．I will go to the museum ________ bike．（）A．by the B．by a C．by an D．by9．﹣How do you study Chinese so well，Jenny？﹣_____reading lots of books．（）A．In B．By C．On D．With10．It's up _____ you _____ choose the gift for your father．（）A．for；to B．for；in C．of；to D．to；to11．一Excuse me，sir．Could you tell me which is the way to the shopping centre？一Please go_______ the bridge．Then walk_______ the railway station．You'll see it on yourright．（）A．cross；passed B．across；passC．cross；past D．across；past12．The cat ran ______ the open window quickly when the boy tried to catch it．（）A．across B．cross C．through D．around 13．He would like to trek _________ the jungle of Brazil．（）A．cross B．across C．through14．Zhao Min's photo shows a person rushing______a street on a windy evening．（）A．across B．through C．onto D．Past15．It's nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it's very important me．（）A．.for，of B．of，to C．.for，to D．.of，of 16．Thanks _____your letter．（）A．with B．for C．at D．of17．一Hey，do you want to refuse this good job？一I have to give up．I'm afraid it's my ability．（）A．behind B．beside C．beyond D．between 18．﹣Is it possible for me to learn physics very well if I work hard？﹣Sure．No subject can be learned well _____ hard work．（）A．with B．through C．by D．without 19．We have math ________ Friday．It's difficult ________ interesting．（）A．on；or B．on；but C．in；or D．in；and 20．It's important _________ us _________ _English well．（）A．of；learning B．for；to learnC．Of；to learn．D．or；learning21．﹣﹣﹣How do you like Miss Liu ？﹣﹣﹣Most of us regard her the closest friend．（）A．as B．of C．in D．at22．My cousin is a girl____ round eyes and a medium height．（）A．has B．with C．had D．is having 23．I'll go to Shanghai ________my parents．（）A．and B．to C．with D．of24．The Xuanwu Lake looks very beautiful ______ many trees around it．（）A．and B．has C．with D．have25．We go to school Monday Friday．（）A．from；to B．from；from C．to；from D．to；ro 26．Peter is looking forward ________ his grandparents this winter holiday．（）A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．to visiting27．We______two tickets_____the old men so that they could get a chance to enjoy the concert．（）A．offered，to B．provided，withC．showed，from28．Look，there is a paper factory_______waste water______the lake and river．（）A．put，into B．pouring，intoC．putting，out29．﹣﹣﹣I asked my boss for a pay rise last month，but I was_________．﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry to hear that．（）A．turned off B．turned downC．turned up D．turned over30．﹣Jack __ to help at the underground station on wenkends．一Cool! Let's join him next Saturday．（）A．offers B．refuses C．forgets二．填空题（共30小题）31．There is a football match Sunday afternoon．（用适当介词填空）32．There is a river ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣the school and the village．．33．Please call Mary8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．34．The restaurant is（在…后面）the bookstore．35．The old woman walked the road carefully．（穿过）36．You can go（cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green．37．Martin studies Chinese by（talk ）to native speakers．38．We have nothing（反对）running．39．Lei Feng devoted himself to（work）for the people all his life．40．Can you give some ideas me？（用适当介词填空）41．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．46．A new school will be built the river next year．47．My desk﹣mate has an excellent for telephone numbers．48．Today some students choose to study for further education．49．We were to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race．50．We the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday．42．Some inventions that led to the colorful movies are on show，（include）cameras．43．Ice turns into water when the temperature is（超过）0℃．44．从你家到学校有多远？How far is it your home school？45．What does your father look like？．46．She often goes to see Beijing Opera her grandparents．47．They have pens，pencils and notebooks good prices．48．﹣﹣What is your friend？﹣﹣She is a bit shy at school．49．There is no plant life（没有）light．50．Do you know the name your English teacher？51．My father took some money of his pocket and asked me to buy apples．52．Please remember to call me before you are ready to go shopping．53．We were talking．Suddenly，a young man ran．54．It is very kind you to help me．55．I'm sorry to hear that Mike fell a hole just now．56．at the school gate．57．Don't stay bed．It's bad for your e yes．（用适当介词填空）58．They are talking collecting money the poor children．（用适当介词填空）59．Welcome Class5，Grade 7．（用适当介词填空）60．We are free，so we are walking the shopping mall．（用适当介词填空）介词和介词短语参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共30小题）1．【分析】本将于12月21日上午去非洲旅行．【解答】答案：B．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．根据the morning of December 21rst这里指的是具体的某一天的某个时候用介词on．故选B．2．【分析】夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热．【解答】to向；in某年，某月；at在几点；on在某一天，在某一天的上午，下午，晚上，此题根据语境：夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热．故选：D．3．【分析】﹣﹣你昨天什么时候回家的？﹣﹣我7点回家．【解答】考查介词．A在几点．B在…上．C在…里．D为了．根据7 o'clock．七点．可知，在具体几点用介词at．故选：A．4．【分析】大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．【解答】on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"；off "离开、脱离"，四者都是方位介词．in 表示方位，含义是"在……之内" ，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围（疆域）之内；on 表示方位，含义是"在……端/边"，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；off表示"离……一些距离或离……不远的海上"，at表示"点"．由题干"大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．"可知，空格是空格用off，所以答案是off．故选：D．5．【分析】﹣﹣﹣门后面有一个篮球吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．关上门，你就能找到它．【解答】from"自从、自…起"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；behind"在…后面"；under "在…下面"，四者都是方位介词．at a very high price"以很高的价格"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣门后面有一个篮球吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．关上门，你就能看到它"可知，空格是"在…后面"，用behind．因此答案应是behind．6．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．【解答】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．7．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你怎么学英语？﹣﹣﹣通过向老师求助来学习．【解答】by "通过、被"；of"…的、由…组成"；from "自从、自…以来．"；for"为、为了、因为、对于"，四者都是介词．因ask sb for help"向某人求助"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你怎么学英语？﹣﹣﹣通过向老师求助来学习．"可知，第一个空格是"通过"，用By；第二个空用for，因此答案是By；for．故选：B．8．【分析】我骑自行车去博物馆．【解答】by "通过"是方式介词，by+"交通工具"表示交通方式，by bike "骑自行车"，中间不加任何成分．不用冠词，因此答案A、B、C在此题中都不正确．由题干"我骑自行车去博物馆．"可知，空格用by ，因此答案应是by．故选：D．9．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你是怎么学好汉语的？﹣﹣﹣通过阅读大量的书．【解答】by "通过、依据、被、经由、在…之前"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；with "拥有、和…一起"，四者都是方位介词．因by doing sth "通过做某事"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你是怎么学好汉语的？﹣﹣﹣通过阅读大量的书．"可知，空格是"通过"，用By ，因此答案应是By．故选：B．10．【分析】略【解答】D11．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，先生，请问去购物中心的路怎么走？﹣﹣请过桥，然后走过火车站，你会看到它在你的右边．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请过桥，然后穿过火车站，你会在右边看到它．这里表示从物体表面通过，前面已经有动词go，后面用across，cross是一个动词，而walk也是一个动词，后面跟past表示经过，而pass是一个动词，放在这里不合适．12．【分析】当男孩试图抓住它的时候，这只猫飞快地从窗户跑走了．【解答】根据句意：当男孩试图抓住它的时候，这只猫飞快地从窗户跑走了．动词ran 后要用介词，across从表面穿过，through从内部穿过．结合本题，穿过窗户用through．故选：C．13．【分析】他想徒步穿越巴西丛林．【解答】cross横过，across横过；through通过，从内部通过；此题根据语境：他想徒步穿越巴西丛林．丛林中穿过，故用through．故选：C．14．【分析】赵敏的照片显示，一个人在刮风的夜晚匆匆穿过街道．【解答】across "穿过、横穿"；through "通过、穿过（从中样穿过），凭借"；onto"在…之上、对…了解"，past "越过、晚于"，四者都是介词．因from …to…"从…到…"，由题干"赵敏的照片显示，一个人在刮风的夜晚匆匆穿过街道．"可知，空格是"横穿"，用across，因此答案应是across．故选：A．15．【分析】汤姆告诉我那个消息真是太好了，因为它对我很重要．【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处前面的形容词nice（表示人的品德），"It's+adj．+of+sb．+不定式"表示"某人（做某事）怎么样"，句中形容词一般表示人物的性格，品德．所以用介词of；第二个设空处所在的短语表示"对…很重要"，用be important to故选：B．16．【分析】感谢你的来信．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"感谢你的来信．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"为…而感谢"，应该用Thanks for，故选B17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？﹣﹣﹣我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．【解答】behind"落后于、晚于"；beside "在旁边、和…无关"；beyond"超出、越过、在…较远的一边"；between"在…之间（指两者之间）"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？﹣﹣﹣我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．"可知，空格是"超出"用beyond；所以答案是beyond．故选：C．18．【分析】﹣如果我努力学习，学好物理有可能吗？﹣当然可以．没有努力，不可能学好任何科目．【解答】根据句意：﹣﹣如果我努力学习，学好物理有可能吗？﹣当然可以．没有努力，不可能学好任何科目．结合选项，A．带有B．虽然D．通过D．没有，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【分析】我们星期五有数学．虽然难但很有趣．【解答】in"到…之内"；on"在…上"二者都是介词．or"还是、或者、否则"是连词；but"但是、而且"是连词．由题干"我们星期五有数学．虽然难但很有趣．"可知，第一个空格用on；第二个空格用but．因此答案应是on；but．故选：B．20．【分析】对我们来说学好英语是重要的．【解答】答案：B根据题意"对我们来说学好英语是重要的"，可知考查句型it is+形容词for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是…的，这里的形容词是形容事情的特征；另外一个相似句型：it is+形容词of sb to do 某人做某事是…的，这里的形容词是形容人的品质、性格等特征，结合题意，此处是说"学英语这件事"是重要的，B符合题意，故选B．21．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得刘小姐怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我们大多数人都认为她是最亲密的朋友．【解答】in"在…之内"；at "在、以、向"；as"如同、当作"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．因regard sb as "认为某人是"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣你觉得刘小姐怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我们大多数人都认为她是最亲密的朋友．"可知，空格用as，因此答案应是as．故选：A．22．【分析】我表姐是个圆圆的眼睛，中等身材的女孩．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．A有，第三人称单数．B和、带有．C有，过去式．D现在进行时态．原句有谓语了．因此用介词短语，with表示伴随，答案是B．23．【分析】我将和我的父母一起去上海．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．A和，连接并列关系．B到．C和、伴随关系．D属于．结合语境"我将__我的父母一起去上海．"．可知，表示伴随，用with和．选C．24．【分析】玄武湖周围有许多树，看起来很漂亮．【解答】考查介词．A和．B有（第三人称单数）．C和．D有．结合语境"玄武湖周围__许多树，看起来很漂亮"可知，表示伴随，用with带有．故选：C．25．【分析】我们从周一到周五去上学．【解答】考查介词短语．from…to…意为：从…到…，结合语境：周一至周五故选：A．26．【分析】Peter正在期待今天寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D根据题意：Peter正在期待今天寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶．可知考查句型look forward to doing期待做某事，这是固定结构，故选D．27．【分析】我们为老人提供了两张票，这样他们就有机会去欣赏音乐会了．【解答】考查动词短语．句意"我们给了两张老人票，这样他们就有机会去欣赏音乐会了"．offer sth．to sb给某人提供．provide sb with sth给某人提供．show展示，不符合．tickets 票．用offer…to．offer的过去式是offered．故选：A．28．【分析】看，有一个造纸厂正倾斜污水到河湖里．【解答】put…into放入；pour…into把…注入…；put out扑灭．根据"there is a paper factory"这是一个there be结构，如果在there be结构中再出现动词的话，要用其非谓语动词形式．因此可知这句话的意思是"看，有一个造纸厂正倾斜污水到河湖里．"故选：B．29．【分析】﹣﹣上个月我向老板要求加薪，但我被拒绝了．﹣﹣哦，很遗憾听到这个消息．【解答】turn off关上；turn down拒绝；turn up调大；turn over结束．根据I asked my boss for a pay rise last month，but I was可知这里是说上个月我向老板要求加薪，但我被拒绝了．故选：B．30．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克每逢周末主动到地铁站帮忙．﹣﹣﹣很酷，下周六我们一起加入吧．【解答】A选项表示"主动提供"；B选项表示"拒绝"；C选项表示‘忘记；遗忘"．结合help at the underground station on on wenkends每逢周末到地铁站帮忙（做义工）．故可知是主动去．故选：A．二．填空题（共30小题）31．【分析】星期日下午有一场足球赛．【解答】答案：on．根据时间"Sunday afternoon"可知句子中的时间状语是具体到某一天的下午，所以用介词on．on+具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚．in+年、月、季节等，故填on．32．【分析】在学校和村庄之间有一条河．【解答】答案：between 考查there be句型，There is/are+…+地点状语．这里要表示地点状语…the school and the village，只能用between…and…表示在两者之间，故填：between．33．【分析】请打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽获得关于艺术俱乐部的更多信息．【解答】答案：at．根据：call Mar___ 8845﹣9760，打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽，给某人打电话：call sb．at+电话号码，可知应该用介词at，故填：at．34．【分析】餐厅在书店的后面．【解答】答案：behind．方位介词在…后面的英语是behind，故填：behind．35．【分析】那个老妇人小心的穿过马路．【解答】答案：across 根据"road"（马路）可知是在马路表面通过．通过有两者：across 在表面穿过；through在内部穿过．故答案为：across36．【分析】当交通灯变绿时，你可以通过马路．【解答】答案：across 根据所给词"cross"可知此处需要"穿过"的意思．cross为动词，同义短语为go across，故答案为across37．【分析】马丁通过和说本族语的人交谈学习英语．【解答】答案：talking．by是一个介词，后跟doing构成介词短语（介宾短语），此题中talk是动词，所以要加ing，故填talking．38．【分析】句意：我们不反对跑步．【解答】running为动名词，应与介词连用，根据汉语可知填写：against39．【分析】雷锋把他的一生奉献给了为人民工作．【解答】10．working．本题所考查的知识点是对目的介词的理解，"将…奉献给…"用短语devote oneself to doing，to为介词，后接动名词，故应填working．40．【分析】你能给我一些意见吗？【解答】答案：for．根据Can you give some ideas﹣﹣me，可知这里考查短语give sth for sb，这里用介词for．故填for．41．【分析】46．明年在河边将要建一所新学校．47．我的同桌记电话号码的记忆力很惊人．48．今天很多的学生选择去国外学习进修．49．看到小托尼在比赛中比大约翰跑得还快，我们很吃惊．50．昨天我们在英语课上讨论了英国和美国的不同．【解答】46．根据句子结构可以知道，后面应该是个地点状语，用介词beside．47．从句子结构可以知道，excellent修饰一个名词，故应该是memory．48．从句子结构可以知道，修饰动词study，应该用副词abroad．49．从句子结构可以知道，这里需要一个形容词，句意得知，这件事是令人惊讶的，故填surprised．50．从句子的结构可以知道，这里缺少谓语动词，又因为时间状语是yesterday，是一般过去时，故答案应为discussed．42．【分析】一些成就了彩色电影的发明正在展出，包括摄影机．【解答】逗号前是一个完整的主系表结构，所以逗号后不能再用动词，include需要变成介词including，介词短语作定语，故填including．43．【分析】冰在超过0度以上时变成水．【解答】答案：above above表示等级"在…之上、超过…"的意思，要结合本题的0度﹣表示数字，要用"超过"，故填above44．【分析】从你家到学校有多远？【解答】答案：from，to home和school是两个地点，这个题是询问距离，所以用"从…到…"，故填from，to45．【分析】你的爸爸长什么样？【解答】答案：介词．句中look是动词，后跟介词组成谓语．故填介词．46．【分析】她经常和她的爷爷奶奶一起去看京剧．【解答】答案：with．根据句意可以看出，本题考查的是介词．根据本题的题意是指她和她的爷爷奶奶去听京剧，"和…在一起"要是用介词with．故填with47．【分析】他们有钢笔、铅笔和笔记本，价格很好．【解答】答案：atat good prices是固定词组，很好的价格，结合句意：他们有钢笔、铅笔和笔记本，价格很好．故填at．48．【分析】﹣你朋友怎么样？﹣她在学校有一点害羞．【解答】正确答案：like．根据She is a bit shy at school．可知她在学校有店害羞，故可知对方是问朋友人怎么样，即What is sb．like？，故填写like．49．【分析】没有光就没有植物的生命．【解答】答案：without 此句为there be句型，后面的"没有"应为介词，without没有，故填without．50．【分析】你知道你英语老师的名字吗？【解答】正确答案：of．根据题干可知说话人询问对方其知道自己英文老师的名字不，其中name和English teacher是从属关系，故应填写介词of，表示…的．51．【分析】我父亲从口袋里掏出一些钱叫我去买苹果．【解答】答案．out 分析句子，推测意思是我父亲从口袋里掏出一些钱叫我去买苹果．这里考查固定短语take sth．out of pocket，故答案是out．52．【分析】请记住在你准备去购物之前给我打个电话．【解答】答案．up 分析句子，推测意思是请记住在你准备去购物之前给我打个电话．这里考查固定短语call sb．up，故答案是up．53．【分析】我们正在谈话，突然，一个年轻人跑了过去．【解答】答案：past 分析句子，推测意思是我们正在谈话，突然，一个年轻人跑了过去．故这里考查固定短语walk past跑过，故答案是past．54．【分析】你帮助我真是太好了．【解答】答案．of 分析句子，推测意思是你帮助我真是太好了．这里考查固定句式it's+adj．of sb．to do，这里表示人的性质，品格，用介词of，故答案是of．55．【分析】听说迈克刚才掉进了一个洞，我很难过．【解答】答案．into 分析句子，推测意思是听说迈克刚才掉进了一个洞，我很难过．这里考查固定短语fall into，故答案是into．56．【分析】让我们在学校门口见面吧．【解答】答案．Let's meet at the school gate．根据所给的单词，推出可表达的意思是"让我们在学校门口见面吧．"let后接动词原形，故答案为Let's meet at the school gate．57．【分析】不要待在床上，对眼睛不好．【解答】答案：instay in bed待在床上，是固定词组，结合句意：不要待在床上，对眼睛不好．故填in．58．【分析】他们正在谈论关于贫困儿童的募捐问题．【解答】答案：about，fortalk about谈论，是固定词组．for为了，是介词，根据句意：他们正在谈论为贫困儿童的募捐问题．故填about，for．59．【分析】欢迎来到七年级五班．【解答】答案：towelcome to…，欢迎来到…，结合句意：欢迎来到七年级五班，故填to．60．【分析】我们有空，所以我们步行去购物中心．【解答】答案：towalk to 走着去某地，结合句意：我们有空，所以我们步行去购物中心，故填to．。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语试题介词和介词短语汇编解析
2018年中考英语试题介词和介词短语汇编解析 --Would you please provide us____some information about the accident？---Sure．It happened____the morning of June 5th．（）A．to；onB．for；inC．with；inD．with；on【考点】时间介词．【分析】--你能向我们提供一些关于那次事故的信息吗？--当然，事故发生在6月5号的早晨/上午．【解答】答案D．第一个设空处根据provide us____some information 推断考查短语”向某人提供某物”应该是provide sb．with sth．；第二个设空处，根据时间状语the morning of June 5th，可知句子中的时间状语是”6月5号的早晨/上午”，具体到了某一天的早晨/上午，要用on．in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；故选D．9、（I’m trying to keep my cool because we’ve been together ________ three years．（）A．in；inB．for；inC．in；forD．for；for【考点】时间介词．【分析】--初中生活在一个星期后就要结束了，你感觉怎么样？--我正尽力保持冷静，因为我们在一起已经三年了．【解答】答案C．结合语境推测本题的句意是”--初中生活在一个星期后就要结束了，你感觉怎么样？--我正尽力保持冷静，因为我们在一起已经三年了．”，第一个设空处用的是一般将时，所以用短语”in+时间段”；第二个设空处前面句子we’ve been tog ether 用的是现在完成时，所以用短语”for+时间段”，表示动作持续的时间，故选C11、（-You’ve been here______a month．Don’t you miss your parents？。
2018中考英语真题归纳—介词
2018中考真题专项归纳介词一、时间介词【2018云南】22. Mother's Day comes _______ the second Sunday of May.A inB on C. at D. for【2018上海】29. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.A. onB.inC.atD.of【2018重庆A卷】2. I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【2018贵州黔东南】22. My parents often go to the movies___________ Saturday evenings.A. onB. inC. forD. at【2018海南】28.The 31st Olympic Games will take place ________ August, 2016.A.inB. onC. at【2018黑龙绥化】3.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning ofMay28,2018.A. onB. inC. at【2018黑龙江龙东】7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a greatcontribution to the world,and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【2018湖南湘西】23.—When is your birthday, Mike?—My birthday is ____ June 3rd ?A.onB.inC.at【2018黑龙哈尔滨】3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?----I was born_________ February, 2003. I’m 15 years old.A. onB. inC. at【2018江苏宿迁】2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【2018江苏南京】2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon ______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【2018西藏】12. It is said that the accident happened _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for【2018山东临沂】17. Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【2018四川凉山】30. Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon.A. at; atB. in; inC. in; atD. at; in【2018四川内江】st Tuesday，Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates'birthdays．Most of them were born August，2002．A．in B．on C．at D．of【2018乌鲁木齐】12.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races __9:00 a.m._____the morning of June 18.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on二、地点介词【2018重庆B卷】3. -Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?-Yes.It’s. ____ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to三、介词短语【2018云南曲靖】22.Imagine you’re Yu Gong .What could you do _____ moving the mountains?A.in the middle ofB.instead ofC.across fromD.up to 【2018贵州铜仁】23. —We must be strict ________ ourselves.—I think so.A. withB. onC. inD. by 【2018上海】33. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. OnB.toC. inD.of【2018江苏徐州】7．—What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【2018吉林】28.---Do you agree my plan?---Yes, it is wonderful.A. inB. withC. of【2018湖北襄阳】32. ---Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?---Oh, sorry. I took it . Mine is over there under the chair.A. at onceB. on timeC. by mistakeD. in all【2018湖北宣昌】14. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—____ the government, their living conditions have improved.A. As forB. Thanks toC. As a result ofD. Thanks for 【2018山西】27. In China, we are using the F AST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【2018山西】28. Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exerciseand enough sleep. _____, health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【2018福建A卷】27. Blue whales are . We should try to protect them.A. in timeB. in publicC. in danger【2018福建B卷】27.Blue whales are ____. We should try to protect them.A.in timeB.in publicC.in danger四、其他介词【2018甘肃白银】16. The earth goes_________ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【2018安徽】36. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class ThreeA. ofB.inC.againstD. from【2018北京】2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【2018福建A卷】21. I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【2018贵州安顺】24.I think young phubbers（低头族）are supposed to____ the time they spend _____their smart phones．A. cut off；inB. cut down；onC.cut up；onD. cut in；in 【2018河南】25.1 stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in theHimalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【2018湖北宣昌】2. ----Who is the space scientist from Beijing?----Th e man______ white over there. He’s of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【2018湖北武汉】32. --- What are you doing?--- I’m looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch nowA. afterB. atC. forD. up 【2018江苏连云港】6. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【2018江苏无锡】1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around 【2018江苏盐城】6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community_____ a shared future.A. toB. atC. withD. from【2018内蒙呼和浩特】6．_____ my surprise，the twins have nothing_____common．A.With; inB.To; in C．In; in D．To; of 【2018山东滨州】11. Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy thegentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【2018山东青岛】5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【2018山东东营】31. –It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk throughmountains at night their military(军事的. training.--Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. afterB. sinceC. duringD. before【2018四川乐山】12. The program I’m a singer is quite popular ______ students these days.They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【2018四川达州】23. ---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【2018天津】7. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【2018广西玉林】34.—It’s said that the best way to relax is ____ exercise.—I see.But you should keep away ___ dangerous sports.A.with;fromB.for;offC.through ;fromD.through;by 【2018内蒙包头】22. -- Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?-- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A. againstB. aboutC. throughD. between【2018江苏苏州】1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by【2018黑龙江龙东】7.Stephen Hawking was famous ____ a scientist , he made a greatcontribution to the world, and he died _____ March 14th , 2018.A.for ;onB.as;inC.as;on【2018广西玉林】34. —It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.A.with; fromB. for; offC. through; fromD. through; by 【2018湖北孝感】26. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from 【2018湖南株洲】23.All roads lead to Rome.The roads are just ___ your feet.A.underB.inC.on【2018云南昆明】22. —Tony, don’t eat _______ class.—Sorry, I won’t do it again.A inB on C. to D. by【2018青海西宁】21. -- Do you like the movie Amazing China? It's ________ educational movie.-- Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country.A. a; inB. the; inC. a: ofD. an; of【2018青海西宁】30. -- Thanks _____ our government, we can play sports on the newplayground next week.-- That's for sure! And we'll have a sports meeting _____ one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after。
中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?
— Actually, I attended itinstead ofhim.
A. together with B. with the help of C. in place of
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?
—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.
A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike
13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.
21.— What do you think of Tom?
—, he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.