高三英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea练习新人教版选修720170421145.doc
高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Under the sea基础梳理训练 新人教版选修7
高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Under the sea基础梳理训练新人教版选修71．____________adj.每年的；按年度计算的→____________n.年刊；年鉴→__________ adv.每年地2．____________ vt.当场见到；目击→____________ n.目击者；证人；证据3．____________ n.住所；住宿→____________ v．为……提供住宿4．____________ n.岸；海滨→____________ adv.& adj.近海 (的); 离岸 (的)5．____________ vi.逃避；逃跑 & vt.逃离6．____________ vt.拖；拉；扯7．____________ n.深(度); 深处→____________ adj.深的8．____________ vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→____________ adj.被抛弃的；被遗弃的9．____________ n.关系；血缘关系；交往→____________n.关系；联系；交往；亲戚(关系); 亲属(关系)→____________ vt.& vi.(把……)联系起来；讲述；叙述10．____________ vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→____________ adj.急迫的；催促的；强求的11．____________ vi.思考 & vt.映射；反射；思考→____________ n.反映；影像；沉思12．____________adj.意识到的；知道的→____________n.知道；意识；兴趣→_______ adj.不知道的；没意识到的13．____________ adj.〈口〉好的；整齐的；匀称的→____________ adv.整齐地14．____________ adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→____________ adj.宽的；宽阔的15．____________ adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→____________ vt.& vi.(使)变锋利；削尖；磨快→____________ n.削刀；磨床；磨器；磨具16．____________ vt.恐吓 & vi.受惊吓→____________ adj.惊慌的；吓坏的17．____________ adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的18．____________ n.养老金；退休金→____________ n.领取养老金的人1．His good health is a ____________(见证) to the success of the treatment.2．I don't think people are really ____________(意识到的) of just how much it costs.3．He gave a ____________(生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot.4．These fish are found in ____________(浅的) waters around the coast.5．The fence marks the ____________(分界线) between my property and hers.6．Details on the moon's surface can only be seen through a ____________(望远镜)．7．She talked for about thirty minutes without even ____________(停顿) for breath.8．Generally speaking, if you want to shoot the ____________(靶子)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.9．Finally the game had to be ____________(放弃，取消) due to bad weather.10．When the sun's rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is ____________(反射) back into space.1．the ____________ 南极洲2．____________ the meantime 在此期间；与此同时3．help ____________帮助(摆脱困境或危难)4．be/become aware ____________ 对……知道/明白；意识到5．upside ____________ 上下翻转6．(be) scared ____________ death 吓死了1．It was ____________ ____________ ____________ the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时候，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
2017高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 3 Under the sea练习 新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AWhere should an adventurous tourist go?After you’ve done sightseeing in London,shopping in New York,tasting the local food in Paris and dancing to your heart’s content at the Brazilian car nival,where else can you go?What exotic(异国的) tourist destination awaits you?Well,Antarctica sounds like the holiday of a lifetime!It’s considered the last great wilderness on Earth.Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can cope with the low temperatures.Tourism began in Antarctica in the 1950s and it’s still small scale.About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season,but many won’t even leave the boat.The BBC’s Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all,causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment.Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave a footprint and they all go to the same places,the accessible coastline,which is also where the penguins and seals go to breed.But some people believe that if carefully controlled,tourism can be good for Antarctica.It has no native population and it needs advocates.Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation.And they’re likely to engage in the discussion about global warming,which has led to the melting of glaciers.According to Rix,guidelines are followed when you’re about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect(消毒) their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced.And once on land,there’s no eating or smoking.Rocks,bone fragments—nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind.Tourists fortunateenough to visit the Antarctica must be aware that this is not their home and keep their fingers crossed that future generations will also be able to enjoy such breathtaking views.(2015·兰州模拟)1.According to the second paragraph,we can learn that .A.Antarctica has become the best place for people to travelB.only scientists can be allowed to go to AntarcticaC.Antarctica is less affected by human activitiesD.no animals can survive in Antarctica except penguins2.Juliet Rix’s travel in Antarctica mentioned in the fourth paragraph indicates that .ernments should take measures to stop tourists from going to AntarcticaB.whether tourists should go to Antarctica or not should be considered carefullyC.the animals’ habitat in Antarctica has been seriously affected by tourismD.only journalists begin to pay attention to the environmental protection in Antarctica3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Tourists can eat and smoke in Antarctica.B.Tourists can take something they like from Antarctica.C.Tourists can throw away something they don’t need in Antarctica.D.Tourists can enjoy the beautiful scenery in Antarctica.4.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.Why can’t tourists go to Antarctica?B.How can tourists go to Antarctica?C.Should tourists go to Antarctica?D.Are tourists allowed to go to Antarctica?【文章大意】本文是议论文。
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课时作业选修7Unit3Underthesea
Unit 3Under the sea课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2020·安徽省合肥市八校高三第一次联考)If you're a design enthusiast, you're sure to feel dizzy over these jaw-dropping pools.SkyPark Infinity Pool, Marina Bay Sands, SingaporeLocated on the SkyPark above Singapore's most famous hotel, Marina Bay Sands, this is the world's largest rooftop pool. Offering amazing views of the city's skyline, the pool is at least three times the length of an Olympic swimming pool. As visitors swim toward the edge, they face an illusion that they'll float into the skyline. It's quite a heart-beaten rush!The Red Pool, The Library Koh Samui, ThailandThis blood-red pool is perhaps one of the most special hotel pools on the list. Set against the backdrop of Koh Samui's Chaweng Beach, the fascinating colour isn't the result of using artificial dye. Rather, the mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) of orange, yellow and red make the brilliant sight that is set among trees and an open-air library.San Alfonso del Mar Resort Pool, Region de valparaiso, ChileThe world's largest outdoor swimming pool gets its water directly from the sea. The pool uses a puter-controlled pump and filtration system. Located at Chile's San Alfonso del Mar Resort, this huge man-made pool is larger than 20 Olympic-size pools and holds approximately 250 million litres of water. It also holds the Guinness World Record for being the world's deepest (115 feet) pool.Y-40 Deep Joy, Hotel Millepini Terme in Montegrotto Terme, ItalyThe deepest hotel swimming pool in the world will make you feel like you're jumping into the sea! The Y-40 Deep Joy is a round-shaped pool that reaches a depth of an impressive 130 feet. The pool, which has special caves, ledges (壁架) and underwater viewing glass, was designed by well-known architect Emanuele Boaretto. It's meant for leisure dives, dive training and photo shoots.篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课后练习第1部分选修7Unit3Underthesea
第一部分选修7Unit 3Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021年山东省济南外国语学校质量检测)Almost anywhere you go in the United States, you’re bound to find a fast－food joint to serve you quick and tasty , a consumer research brand, conducted a survey and reported on the percentage of customers who said their last visit to one of these fast food joints.SbarroNothing says easy eating like ordering a fact, you can quickly satisfy your Italian craving (渴望)by going to one of the Brooklyn－based pizza joints now located in over 20 prove how simple it is to get your extra large slice, take it from the 66 percent of customers who said they last went to Sbarro because it was a convenient option.Denny’sThis American diner is where you can go to order a Grand Slam at any hour of the day. Seriously, what could be better than a full plate of diner food at midnight? Perhaps some of their 24－hour locations contributed to 66 percent of customers saying that eating at Denny’s was convenient for them.Quiznos SubsMaking your own sandwich is a great option for a grab－and－go lunch. It’s so convenient that 65 percent of customers said that’s the reason why they last ate at a Quiznos. However, eating an Italian sub might not always be the healthiest are the 9 foods nutritionists never order at fast food restaurants.McDonald’sIn the United States, there are over 14,000 McDonalds locations! Having so many golden arches glowing across the states helps place McDonalds at the number one spot of most convenient fast－food the customers surveyed, 72 percent went to McDonalds last because it was the most convenient option.()1．Which is the most convenient restaurant?A．Sbarro.B．Denny’s.C．Quiznos Subs.D．McDonald’s.()2．What helps Denny’s attract customers?A．24－hour locations.B．Midnight customers.C．Brooklyn－based pizza.D．The grab－and－go lunch.()3．What’s the similarity of these restaurants?A．They are located in many countries.B．They provide Italian fast food.C．They sell nutritional meals.D．They serve quick and tasty food.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Datassential的一项调查，讲述了美国四家连锁快餐店的顾客百分比以及他们受欢迎的原因。
高考一轮复习英语人教版：选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea
Unit 3 Under the sea一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．anecdote n．轶事；奇闻2．migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居3．shore n. 岸；海滨4．offshore ad v.& adj.近海(的)；离岸(的)5．suck v t.&v i吮吸6．lip n. 一片嘴唇；(容器或洞的)边，口[第二屏听写]7．shark n．鲨鱼8．telescope n. 望远镜9．tide n. 潮(汐)；潮水；潮流10．dimension n. 维(数)；方面；侧面11．seaweed n. 海草；海藻12．flashlight n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯13．grey adj.& n. 灰色(的)[第三屏听写]14．steep adj.陡峭的15．boundary n. 界限；分界线16．Antarctic adj.南极的17．the Antarctic 南极洲18．seal n. 海豹；封条；印章19．pension n. 养老金；退休金20．pensioner n. 领取养老金者Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴2．witness v t.当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据3．accommodation n. 住所；住宿4．opposite prep. 在……对面adj.相对的；相反的[第五屏听写]5．yell v i.大叫；呼喊n. 叫声；喊声6．pause v i. & n. 暂停；中止7．teamwork n. 协作；配合8．dive v i. & n. 跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲9．flee v i.逃避；逃跑v t.逃离[第六屏听写]10．drag v t.拖；拉；扯11．depth n. 深(度)；深处12．meantime ad v. 其间；同时13．relationship n. 关系；血缘关系；交往14．conservation n. 保存；保护15．urge v t.催促；极力主张；驱策[第七屏听写]16．abandon v t.放弃；遗弃；抛弃17．jog v i.慢跑v t.轻推；轻撞18．seaside n. & adj.海边(的)；海滨(的)19．net n. 网；网状物；网络20．target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象[第八屏听写]21．reflect v i.思考v t.映射；反射；思考22．pure adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的23．cell n. 细胞；(蜂房的)巢室24．aware adj.意识到的；知道的25．vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的26．neat adj.好的；整齐的；匀称的[第九屏听写]27．narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的28．sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的29．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的30．scare v t.恐吓v i.受惊吓31．shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的32．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的[第九屏听写]33．be/become_aware_of对……知道、明白；意识到……34．help_(...)_out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难35．upside_down 上下翻转36．(be)_scared_to_death 吓死了37．in_the_meantime 在此期间；与此同时二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词阅读单词1.anecdote n．轶事；奇闻2．migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居3．shore n. 岸；海滨4．dimension n. 维(数)；方面；侧面5．telescope n. 望远镜6.lipn．一片嘴唇；(容器或洞的)边，口7．tide n. 潮(汐)；潮水；潮流8．flashlightn. 闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯9．grey adj.&11.boundary n．界限；分界线12．Antarctic adj.南极的13．suck v t.& v i.吮吸14．seal n. 海豹；封条；印章15．pension n. 养老金；退休金n. 灰色(的) 10．steep adj.陡峭的表达单词1.seaside_ n. & adj.海边(的)；海滨(的)2．net n. 网；网状物；网络3．yell v i.大叫；呼喊n. 叫声；喊声4．flee v i.逃避；逃跑v t.逃离5．jog v i.慢跑v t.轻推；轻撞6．pause v i.& n. 暂停；中止7．drag v t.拖；拉；扯8．target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象9．neat adj.(口)好的；整齐的；匀称的10．opposite prep. 在……对面adj.相对的；相反的11．annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴12．witness v t.当场见到；目击；见证n. 目击者；证人；证据13．vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的14．dive v i.& n. 跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲15．teamwork n. 协作；配合；合作16．meantime ad v. 其间；同时17._pure adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的18．narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的19．shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的20．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人[语境活用]1．On August 8, 2017, JiuzhaigouCounty, Sichuan Province witnessed (见证) a strong earthquake of magnitude7.0.2．The Chinese economy grows at anannual (每年的) rate of more than 6percent.3．Scientific studies have shown thatmaking a habit of pausing(暂停) beforeyou do something can actually have abig impact on how your life turns out.4．In Vienna, people who talk too loudlyon their mobile phones or eat smellyfoods will face being dragged (拉) offthe underground train and handed 650fines.5．Opposite (在……对面) to the lecturehall is the art center, where there aremany Chinese and foreign famouspaintings.6．Some students think Internet Slang isvivid (生动的), fashionable and full ofhumor and intelligence.7．Years of school life has taught me alot of things, of which teamwork (合作)is the most important for me.8．The machines were arranged in neat(整齐的) rows.9．The elephant yelled (大叫) to showits anger when another group came near.10．She dived (跳水) into the poolgracefully and won another gold medalfor China.畏惧的拓展单词1.accommodation n．住所；住宿→accommodate v t.提供住宿2．depth n．深(度)；深处→deep adj.&ad v.深的(地)→deeply ad v.深深地→deepenv．使加深；使强烈；变深3．urge v t.催促；极力主张；驱策→urgentadj.紧急的；急迫的；迫切的4．abandon v t.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的5．relationship n．关系；血缘关系；交往→relate v．使有联系；叙述；涉及→related adj.有关系的；有关联的→relation n．关系；叙述6．conservation n．保存；保护→conservev．保存7．reflect v i.思考v t.映射；反射；思考→reflection n．反射；反映；映像8．aware adj.意识到的；知道的→awareness n．意识；觉悟；认识9．sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→sharpen v．削尖；磨快；尖锐；变锋利→sharpener n．磨削的工具10．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→taste n．味道v．品尝→tasteless adj.无味的11．scare v t.恐吓v i.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的；可怕的[语境活用]1．The boy's pencil isn't sharp,_so hesharpens it with his sharpener. (sharp)2．It was a scary story and children werescared after they heard it.(scare)3．Whether a student likes a subject ornot is normally related to therelationship/relation between he and histeacher. (relate)4．The water conservation_is soimportant that we must pay muchattention to conserving our drinkingwater. (conserve)5．Though the soup is tasty,_I've lost mysense of taste and it tastes just liketasteless water.(tasty)6．The lake is over 20 meters in depth.So we were all moved deeply by theman who dived deep into the lake tosave the boy.(depth)7．Some flowers are reflected_in theriver and the reflection_is verybeautiful.(reflect)8．If you can't find any accommodationselsewhere, here is a room which canaccommodate up to fivepeople.(accommodation)9．It is urged that we should finish thejob in such urgent time.(urge)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.aim_at瞄准；力求达到2．ahead_of 优于；在……前面3．get_close_to 靠近；接近4．be_about_to_do 即将做；将要做5．(be)_scared_to_death 吓死了1.The reason is that more and more people are eager to get_close_to nature.2．From now on, don't take me to watch horrible movies.I was_scared_to_death last night. 3．Whenever I have trouble with my English,6．upside_down 上下翻转7．in_the_meantime 在此期间；与此同时8．help_(...)_out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难9．hold_up 举起；阻挡；使延误10．be/become_aware_of 对……知道、明白；意识到……my English teacher often helps me out.4．In my opinion, on the one hand, we should make everyone become_aware_of the importance and urgency of protecting the environment.5．I was_about_to leave the office when the telephone rang and I answered it.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.It was a time when the killerwhales, or “killers” as the y werethen called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on theirannual migration.那个时期，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
高考英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 unit 3 under the sea 新人教版选修7
人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升选修7 Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.单词拼写1．He is a key ________ (目击者) to this case.答案：witness2．She ________ (放弃) all the hope of ever seeing her brother again.答案：abandoned3．He ________ (极力主张) all the students to take part in this activity.答案：urged4．MidAutumn celebrations ________ (反映) Chinese cultural traditions.答案：reflect5．The water gets quite ________ (浅的) towards the shore.答案：shallow6．The frightened people ________ (逃走) from the burning building.答案：fled7．There is a ________ (狭窄的) path through the woods，but it is too lonely.答案：narrow8．The poor workers ________ (拖) the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders.答案：dragged9．She gave the class a ________ (生动的) description of the beautiful seaside.答案：vivid10．The ________ (每年的) death rate in the United states is increasing.答案：annualⅡ.完成句子1．Everything is ________ ________ in his house.他房子里的东西都颠倒了。
高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit3Underthesea含解析新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解。
Oliver and the Seawigsby Philip ReevePublished by OUP PressISBN: 978-0-192-73455-6Oliver grew up in a family of explorers — but his biggest adventure is about to begin! Along with his new friends, Oliver goes off to look for his missing parents.I really like this book because it ’s not one of those short stories that are overtoo quickly, but a longish book that takes time to read. I recommend this book andgive it 5 stars.Ginny, age 8Lady Lydia: Read Me a Storyby Anne LavisPublished by A H StockwellISBN: 978-0-722-34327-2Lady Lydia is old and eccentric ( 怪异的 ), but she is never lonely. She shares her home with bats and mice and spiders, and all the animals round about are her friends too.My lovely daughter Alice likes all the pictures of the animals in this book, but shedoesn’t like it when the pages have lots of writing on with no pictures. Alice rates this book 2 out of 5.Alice, age 4I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER)by Salma KoraytemPublished by Orion BooksISBN: 978-1-444-00844-9Early Readers are stepping stones from picture books to reading books. A blue EarlyReader is perfect for sharing and reading together.This book makes my sweetheart Lucie feel lovely inside and the drawing are not as goodbecause the colors are not bright like other books. Lucie rates this book 3 out of5.Lucie, age 4A Royal Fairytaleby Ink RobinPublished by EgmontISBN: 978-1-405-26843-1See Kate and Will ’s romance develop from their studying days at Edinburgh throughto their happy wedding at Buckingham Palace with the royal family, even the queen, intow.My little angel Amy likes the book. The best parts are the wedding and fireworksas she likes fireworks and the colors on the page are really bright. Amy rates it 4out of 5.Amy, age 41.Which book might an animal lover prefer?A. A Royal Fairytale.B. Oliver and the Seawigs.C. Lady Lydia: Read Me a Story.D. I Am a Woolly Hat (EARLY READER).2.Who likes bright colors?A. Ginny and Alice.B. Lucie and Amy.C. Ginny and Amy.D. Alice and Lucie.3.Whose book shows romance and happiness?A. Philip Reeve.B. Anne Lavis.C. Salma Koraytem.D. Ink Robin.【文章粗心】这篇文章为读者介绍了一些书。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea单元检测卷 新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解Every day, all across the nation, as many as one in four children refuses to go to school. The reasons are various. “School Refusal”, formerly known as “School Phobia”, is an actual anxiety based disorder. Many children are vague about their complaints and unable to be sure what is making them anxious, so it is sometimes regarded as typical childhood will fullness. However, the effects of constant school refusal can be far reaching for your child’s education.So, where’s the line between what’s normal and what’s not？“You need to look at whether it is affecting the child or family’s normal life,”explains Christopher Kearney, Ph.D. In other words, if a child’s grades are suffering from frequent absences or a parent’s job is disturbed, it is time to look closely at the issue. Parents should listen carefully to children who say they can’t go to school because of “untestable things” such as stomachaches or headaches. While these complaints alone don’t necessarily indicate school refusal, there may be deeper problems if combined with general complaints about school, talks of threats at school and so on.There are different kinds of behavior in school refusal. Some children are influenced by their friends who skip school to hang out with their friends, showing a sense of rebellion(叛逆). Some children cling to their mothers, screaming at the thought of having to enter the school building.However, that doesn’t mean that getting a child back into the classroom is impossible. According to Maryann Roth, a school psychologist and guidance counselor(顾问), parents should attempt to make the child get back to school, no matter how hard it is. Working closely with school officials and possibly a specialist to create a plan is a necessary step.1.The underlined word “vague” (Paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to______.A. irregularB. unclearC. curiousD. unusual2.According to Paragraph 2, the real reason of “School Refusal” may be that the children____.A. are suffering from illnessB. are afraid of endless testsC. want to stay with their parentsD. feel bored and unsafe at school3.When facing “School Refusal” of their children, parents should_______.A. take the problem seriously if their daily life is disturbedB. discuss the seriousness of the problem with their childrenC. take their children to see the doctor immediatelyD. keep their children away from their rebellious friends4.In the passage the writer intends to explain the phenomenon of“School Refusal” and.A.to whom the kids should turnB.how to treat itC.who is to blameD.where is the way outMan is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the world’s population lives within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be expected to supply many of man’s needs.The list of r iches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals existing on the ocean floor are ready to be developed.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by eastern people.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.Technology is enabling man to explore even more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.5.Which of the following are the types of resources that sea offer man?A.fish, shellfish and oil.B.food, gas and oil.C.warm temperature and ocean currents.D.food, energy sources and minerals.6.How can the warm temperature of the ocean be used as a possible source of energy?A.It can be used as a huge air-conditioner to warm the ship.B.It can work in a way similar to the steam in a steamboat.C.The heat of the warm ocean can be transported to factories.D.The heat of the warm ocean can be stored and delivered.7.We can conclude from this passage that .A.the sea resources have largely been used upB.the sea in the broad sense, has not yet been developedC.the problems stopping us from developing the sea have been solvedD.modern technology is good enough to exploit all the sea resources8.The best title for this passage is .A.Harvesting the sea with technologyB.Supplying Sea FoodC.Technology for Developing the SeaD.Man and the SeaⅢ.语法填空A young man and an old man were waiting for a bus. 1 sat next to each other. “What’s that in your bag?” asked the young man, pointing to a big bag besidethe old man.“Gold. There was nothing but gold,” answered the old man. The young man could not believe his own ears and was 2 great surprise. Then he began to think about 3 to get the mon ey. The old man was very tired and it seemed that he could hardly keep his eyes open. After a while the ol d man 4 （lie） down onthe chair and fell asleep.The young man took 5 big bag gently and quietly. But when he was just aboutto run away, he found a corner of his fur coat was under the old man’s body. Several times he tried to pull it out, 6 in vain. At last he took off his coat, 7 （think） that the gold in the bag must cost far more than his fur coat.Worried but 8 （delight）, the young man ran out of the station as quicklyas his legs could carry him, until he reached a place 9 he thought the old man coul dn’t find him. He stopped and quickly opened the bag but he just found a great many of small stones in it. Then he ran back to the station 10（hurry） only to findthat the old man was gone.Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Sir ,Thank you for invite me to the summer English courses in your school.As for my choice among the two courses, I prefer the four week course because of it will allowme more time to do traveling and make a little new friends. Of all the subject I m learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning English for eleven years but my speaking English is poor.So I really hope to take this chance to improve them. If possible, I d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in orderthat I can know some customs in England, which I m particularly interested. I believe I would have a good time this summer.Yourstruly,Li Hua答案：Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读：文章介绍了有关“学校恐惧症”的症状、起因以及解决方法等。
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Unit 3 Under the sea阅读理解·组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·秦皇岛市高三质检)Shark KeeperGet close and very personal with the Aquarium's largest exhibit and its biggest predators (捕食性动物) with the new Shark Keeper program! After each participant prepares to fe ed the sharks and other fishes in the 120,000gallon Lost City of Atlantis Exhibit, they will then get the onceinalifetime chance to feed our sand tiger sharks! Participants will also e xperience a tour of other behindthescenes animalcare work areas and take home a reallife shark tooth.Program Outline：★Greeting from the educator★Educational program: misunderstandings about sharks,biology, pictures, shark tooth comparisons, animal overviews, what to expect during the experience.★Behindthescenes food preparation★Brief overviews of safety and policies★FeedingSchedule：Mondays, Thursdays and SaturdaysSession: 3：40 pmLength: 60 minutesRequirements: All participants must be 16 and over.Price: $50, plus admission (Members: $45). Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session.How to Book：Phone: 631 208 9200Online: When purchasing your admission ticket, please select the Shark Keeper addon under the Aquatic Adventures section of the shopping cart.Guests with Special Needs：Long Island Aquarium & Exhibition Center makes every effort to accommodate guests withspecial needs. Please be aware that to participate in this program, guests must be able to navigate the animal habitat spaces with minimum assistance, and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members. To ensure the best experience, please contact the call center at 631 208 9200 to discuss your individual needs.Cancellations (取消)：There is a 72hour cancellation policy. Any cancellation made within 72 hours will not be refunded. Noshows will not be refunded or rescheduled. Guests arriving late (after the required program checkin time) will not be permitted to participate in the program and will not be refunded or rescheduled. We encourage guests to arrive at the Aquarium with plenty of time to park, enter, and check into the program. Adventurers should report to the main entrance at least ten minutes ahead. The sessions will begin quickly at the scheduled time. Please plan accordingly.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了如何参与一项喂养鲨鱼的活动。
1．After joining the program, you will________.A．feed sharks once in a lifetimeB．get a real shark tooth as a souvenirC．meet the biggest predators of sharksD．draw some pictures of sharks解析：选B细节理解题。
根据第一段的“Participant s will also experience a tour ...reallife shark tooth.”可知，参与者能够得到一颗真实的鲨鱼牙齿作为纪念，故B项正确。
2．As a guest with special needs, you are expected to ________.A．make sure of your individual needsB．move around the center aloneC．follow the directions of staff membersD．seek as much assistance as possible解析：选C 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的“... and must be able to understand and take direction in English from staff members.”可知，作为有特殊需要的顾客，需要遵守工作人员的指示，故C项正确。
3．If you want to give up the program, you'd better________.A．report it to the center 10 min. before the sessionB．manage your plan again within 72 hoursC．expect to refund from the centerD．report the center 3 days in advance解析：选D 细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段的“There is a 72hour cancellation policy.”可知，最好提前三天报告，故D项正确。
4．What information can we learn from the program?A．You can book the program online.B．There is no limit to the age of participants.C．You need to pay $95 at least for the program.D．A session is scheduled for 3 children every week.解析：选A 细节理解题。
根据“Requirements: All participants m ust be 16 and over.”可知B项错误；“Price: $50, plus admission (Members：$45). Space is currently limited to three participants per scheduled session.”可知C、D两项错误；由How to Book部分中的Online 可知A项正确。
B(2016·石家庄高三教学质检二)Almost everybody in America will spend a part of his or her life behind a shopping cart. They will in a lifetime, push the chromeplated_contraptions many miles. But few will know — or even think to ask — who it was that invented them.SylvanN. Goldman invented the shopping cart in 1937. At that time he was in the supermarket busi ness. Every day he would seeshoppers lugging groceries around in baskets they had to carry.One day Goldman suddenly had the idea of putting baskets on wheels. The wheeled baskets would make shopping much easier for his customers, and would help to attract more business.On June 4, 1937, Goldman's first carts were ready for use in his market. He was terribly excited on the morning of that day as customers began arriving. He couldn't wait to see them using his invention.But Goldman was disappointed. Most shoppers gave the carts a long look, but hardly anybody would give them a try.After a while, Goldman decided to ask customers why they weren't using his carts. “Don't you think this arm is strong enough to carry a shopping basket？” one shopper replied.But Goldman wasn't beaten yet. He knew his carts would be a great success if only he could persuade people to give them a try. To this end, Goldman hired a group of p eople to push carts around his market and pretend they were shopping! Seeing this, the real customers gradually began copying the phony (假的) customers.As Goldman had hoped, the carts were soon attracting larger and larger numbers ofcustomers to his market. But not only did more people come — those who came bought more. With larger easiertohandle baskets, customers unconsciously bought a greater number of items than before.Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's original model. Perhaps that's one reason why Americans today spend more than five times as much money on food each year as they did before 1937 — the coming of the shopping cart.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了Goldman发明购物车的原因、经过和结果。