2018届中考英语专题复习专题十四简单句考点综合集训含解析
2018-2019中考英语专题复习十五专题各考点综合集训(含答案和详细解析)
2018-2019学年中考英语专题复习十五专题1、专题一名词考点综合集训含解析2、专题二代词考点综合集训含解析3、专题三冠词考点综合集训含解析4、专题四数词考点综合集训含解析5、专题五介词和介词短语考点综合集训含解析6、专题六连词考点综合集训含解析7、专题七形容词和副词考点综合集训含解析8、专题八动词考点综合集训含解析9、专题九情态动词考点综合集训含解析10、专题十非谓语动词考点综合集训含解析11、专题十一动词的时态考点综合集训含解析12、专题十二动词的语态考点综合集训含解析13、专题十三构词法考点综合集训含解析14、专题十四简单句考点综合集训含解析15、专题十五复合句考点综合集训含解析专题一名词Ⅰ. 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.［2017淮安］Zheng Chenggong is one of the national ________(hero) in our country. We are proud of him.2.［2017成都］Some parents often tell their kids not to believe ________(strange)words.3.［2017淮安］The ________ (player) cap is really cool and I like it very much.4.［2017遂宁改编］Many ________(visitor) came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.5.Many modern ________ (invention) have made a great difference in our life.6.Maybe Mary is at the ________ (doctor) for she had a headache this morning.7.Now most of us look up the new words on the Internet instead of in the ________(dictionary).8.There are many ________ (culture) differences between the East and the West.9.This is my little ________(cousin)room which is filled with all kinds of toys.10.Be more ________(confidence), I’m sure you will achieve your goal sooner or later. Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话1.［2017安徽］The new Silk Road will offer a good_________for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price2.［2017白银］“It depends on my_________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children’sC. childD. child’s3.［2017宜昌］—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics. —No wonder people are showing more_________in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard4.［2017泰安］It is five years since we began to enjoy a_________ spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten day’sD. ten days5.［2017徐州］We have no food at home. Shall go to the_________ ?A. libraryB. supermarketC. hospitalD. theatre6.［2017安顺］There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are_________ .A. men’s teachersB. man teachersC. men teacherD. men teachers7.［2017福建］—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese _________.A. cultureB. inventionC. customD. tradition8.［2017怀化改编］—It’s hot today. Have some_________ , please.—No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. chocolate9.［2017天津］Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal _________.A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10.［2017南京］—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good_________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream11.［2017哈尔滨改编］—How time flies!It is two_________ since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A. monthsB. monthesC. months’D. month’s12.［2017襄阳］—What’s your_________ to English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A. placeB. ageC. timeD. secret13.［2017贵港］—Linda often answers the teachers’_________ in class, doesn t she? —Yes. She is very active.A. problemsB. noticesC. questionsD. messages14.［2017恩施改编］—Henry, have you seen the English book on the desk? If you see it, please take it to the_________ office.—OK.A. teachers’; teachers’B. teacher’s; teachers’C. teacher’s; teacher’sD. teachers’; teacher’s15.［2017烟台］—It’s dangerous to drive after drinking.—That’s true. It can increase the_________ of traffic accidents.A. advantageB. stressC. safetyD. risk16.［2017齐齐哈尔改编］I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few_________ there.A. man nursesB. men nurseC. men nursesD. men nurse’s17.［2017苏州］—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no _________ to me.A. choiceB. changeC. differenceD. decision18.［2017邵阳］—Mom, please give me two_________ . I want to make vegetable salad. —OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatosD. tomatoe’s19.［2017重庆B卷］Zhang Lin is a popular_________ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher20.It’s sports time. Most_________ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.A. boyB. boysC. boy’sD. boys’21.［2017日照］The TV show Letters Alive brings back people’s_________ of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories22.My uncle keeps many_________ on the farm. And I often help him feed them.A. cowB. horseC. pigD. sheep23.［2017重庆A卷］—Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.—Well, you’d better take a_________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A. photoB. stampC. mapD. postcard24.［2017昆明］Many _________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city （文明城市）.A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers25.［2017攀枝花］—More and more people come to visit Miyi County to enjoy the sunshine in winter.—You are right. It has become the_________ of Panzhihua.A. prideB. effortC. priceD. courageⅠ. 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. heroes【解析】句意为：郑成功是我们国家的民族英雄之一。
2018届中考英语简单句复习试题及解析
2018届中考英语简单句复习试题及解析1. (2017武汉)—Do you think I could borrow your pencil?—________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself2. (2017梧州)—Most of us have all worked very hard over the last three years.—Yes. ________ unusual journey we have!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an3. (2017西宁)—________ excellent work you have done!—It's very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an4. (2017广东)—Is there any outdoor learning in your school?—________. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A. Yes, there isB. No, there isn’tC. Ye s, it isD. No, it isn’t5. (2017黔南)There ________ an NBA match on TV this weekend.A. will playB. is going to beC. will haveD. is going to have6. (2017黔南)—Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning, ________？—No, because she had a stomachache.A. isn’t sheB. was sheC. didn’t sheD. did she7. (2017宜昌)—People choose highspeed train or selfdriving to travel on holidays.—________ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a8. (2017孝感)—________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents. I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When9. (2017毕节)—________ have you felt like this?—Three days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many10. (2017六盘水)—________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far11. (2017武威)Boys and girls, ________ learning and have fun!A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept12. (2017武威)There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in thegym this afternoon.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have13. (2017贵阳改编)—I've never been to Disneyland, Judy.—________A. So have I.B. Neither am I.C. Neither have I.D. So I have.14. (2017青海改编)There ________ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.A. isB. wasC. will beD. will have15. (2017青海改编)—I wonder ________ you can finish the task.—In two weeks.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much16. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—People in Kunming can travel to many places on a highspeed train now.—________ good news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. What a17. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—Is there a pencil and two books in the backpack?—________. I find nothing in it.A. No, there isn’tB. Yes, there isC. No, it isn’tD. No, there aren’t18. (2017昆明官渡区一模)—I really miss my home.—As the saying goes, “There ________ no place like home.”A. beB. amC. isD. are19. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—________？—I'm going to study math hard.A. What are you going to beB. When are you going to startC. Are you going to be an engineerD. How are you going to do that20. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)—________ day it is!—Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. What a lovelyB. How windyC. What a rainyD. How wet21. (2017昆明五华区二模)The robot can help me sweep the floor. ________ smart invention it is!A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How22. (2017大理统考)—Don't be late for school again, ________？—Sorry, I won't.A. are youB. will youC. do youD. did you23. (2017曲靖麒麟区二模)—What ________ the number of the students in your school?—About two thousand. A number of them ________ from the countryside.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are24. (2017昭通昭阳区二模)If you don't want to go cycling around the lake, ________.A. so do IB. so will IC. neither do ID. neither will I25. (2017曲靖陆良模拟)—Kunming is a really comfortable city to live in.—________. The weather is pleasant.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it26. (2017大理模拟)—Excuse me. Are those Mary's books?— ________. They are hers.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren’tC. Yes, they doD. No, they don’t27. (2017昆明三中模拟)—Do you like Chinese?—________A. I like it.B. Yes, I don’t like it.C. No, I like it.D. Yes, I like it.28. (2018原创) ________ important suggestion you gave me yesterday. I solved the problem successfully.A. What anB. What aC. How aD. How29. (2018原创)Both Li Lei and Han Meimei ________ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.A. isB. amC. wasD. are30. (2018原创)Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________ visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to31. (2018原创)There ________ any water in the glass. Let's go and get some.A. isn’tB. isC. aren’tD. are32. (2018原创) ________ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a33. (2018预测)—Let's take a walk after supper, ________？—Good idea!A. shall weB. will youC. will weD. are you34. (2018预测)—________ is your new English teacher?—The woman in red dress over there.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhatD. When35. (2018预测)Taking pictures ________ very interesting. I often go to the park to take photos in my spare time.A. isB. areC. to beD. be36. (2018预测)—________ bad weather it is! We can't go boating on the Cuihu Park.—Don’t worry. Let’s go to th e Science Museum instead.A. What anB. HowC. How aD. What37. (2018预测)The opinions of experts ________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________good for one's health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are38. (2018预测)—What are you going to do this weekend?—My classmates as well as our teacher ________ going to climb Mount Tai.A. isB. areC. amD. were39. (2018预测)There are few students in the park, ________？A. are thereB. are theyC. aren’t thereD. aren’t they40. (2018预测)—There ________ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?—Just a little, please.A. isB. areC. amD. be41. (2018预测)—Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I ________.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t42. (2018预测)________ hard and you'll succeed sooner or later.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied43. (2018预测)—________ does those books cost you?—About 20 dollars.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much44. (2018预测)—I didn’t go swimming yesterdayafternoon.—________. I had to clean up my bedroom.A. So did IB. Neither did IC. Neither I didD. So I did45. (2018预测)Growing up is not easy, so ________ calm when you're facing trouble in life.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept46. (2018预测)—________ does he take this medicine?—Twice a day.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often47. (2018预测)—I like history very much.—________ It’s my favorite subject in school.A. So do I.B. So I do.C. Neither do I.D. Neither I do.48. (2018预测)—Mum, ________ no milk and eggs in the fridge.—Oh, I’ll go and buy some l ater.A. it isB. there isC. there areD. they are49. (2018预测)There ________ a pencilbox, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. isB. areC. hasD. have1. B【解析】考查一般疑问句的答语。
专题14 简单句(陈述句 感叹句 疑问句 祈使句)
专题十四简单句（陈述句，感叹句，疑问句，祈使句）一．陈述句陈述句用来陈述一句事或表达一种看法，有肯定和否定两种形式，句末通常用句号，读降调。
一．陈述句的肯定形式结构：主语+谓语+其他。
如：That boy often helps others. 那个男孩经常帮助别人。
I went to the cinema yesterday. 昨天我去看电影了。
二．陈述句的否定形式1.be的否定式（1）be用作系动词时，结构为：主语+be+not+表语+其他。
如：She is not a teacher. 她不是一个老师。
（2）be用作助动词，用于be doing/be going to/be done等时态或被动语态中，结构为：主语+be+not+动词的现在分词或过去分词+其他。
如：Jim isn’t playing football. 吉姆不在踢足球。
The sweater isn’t made of wool. 这件毛衣不是羊毛做的。
2.助动词，情态动词的否定式Man can’t live without water. 没有水人类不能生存。
3.除not外，其他否定词也可以构成否定句（1）用no表示，no=not any/a。
如：He has no sisters.=He doesn’t have any sisters. 他没有姐妹。
（2）never绝不，从来不。
如：I have never seen such a man. 我从没见过这样的人。
（3）little, few 几乎没有。
如：There are few students in the classroom.教室里几乎没有学生。
（4）no one/nobody 没有人。
如：No one/Nobody is interested in the book.没有人对这本书感兴趣。
（5）Nothing什么也没有。
如：There is nothing wrong with you. 你没有什么问题。
2018中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(K12教育文档)
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WORD 资料.可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词)考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州）I have the________ of readingbefore sleeping。
It has been partof my life。
A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2.（2017 · 鄂州) -The dishes in this restaurantmust be very expensive。
—Don't worry。
You can enjoy yourself。
It'smy________.A. time B。
treat C。
task D. taste3. (2017 · 黄冈）—What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A。
teammate B。
result C。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十四特殊句型含解析
专项训练十四特殊句型时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题命题点一How词组( )1. (2018北京)—________ are these bananas?—$3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big( )2. (2018上海)—________ Disney amusement parks are there in China?—Two.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long( )3. (2018襄阳)—________ are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A. How longB. How oldC. How manyD. How often( )4. (2018湘潭)—________ is it from your home to school?—Five kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soon( )5. (2018重庆A卷)—You play the piano so well.________ do you take piano lessons?—I go to piano lessons twice a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much( )6. (2018长沙)—________ will you fly to Beijing?—In two days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon( )7. (2018济宁)—________ can you read in English?—About 100 words a minute.A. How farB. How muchC. How fastD. How many( )8. (2018连云港)—________ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?—From May 24th to July 19th.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many命题点二感叹句( )1. (2018上海)________ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )2. (2018重庆B卷)—Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—________ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )3. (2018阜新)—________ bad the weather is today! What shall we do today?—How about staying at home and reading some interesting books?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )4. (2018常德)We have to say goodbye, ________ time flies!A. whatB. howC. what a()5. (2018广东)—It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.—Really？________ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )6. (2018德阳)________ useful dictionary it is! It's very helpful for English study.A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How( )7. (2018滨州)—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.— ________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )8. (2018宜昌)—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.—________ excellent firemen!A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How命题点三There be句型( )1. (2018攀枝花)Look！This is our class photo. There ________ 45 students in my class.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are( )2. (2018齐齐哈尔)There ________ some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on the Internet.A. areB. isC. have( )3. (2018鄂州)—I remember there ________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.—What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be( )4. (2018湘潭)There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to have( )5. (2018盐城)Watch out, Peter! ________ is a little boy playing ahead on the road.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There( )6. (2018武汉)—What's the matter, Jenny?—________ something wrong with my bike.A. It isB. There isC. I haveD. It has命题点四主谓一致( )1. (2018上海)The twins________ fond of the new idea in the magazine article.A. beB. amC. isD. are( )2. (2018孝感)Both Kate and I ________ ready for the new high school life.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )3. (2018齐齐哈尔)Not only you but also everyone here ________ watching football matches.A. likesB. likeC. is like( )4. (2018安顺)—What would you like to have for supper, Jack?—Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don't mind.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( )5. (2018永州)Neither Li Hua nor I________ good at writing.A. amB. isC. are( )6. (2018邵阳)One of my friends________ moved to America, I miss her so much.A. hasB. haveC. are( )7. (2018南充)Alice prefers stories that ________ short and funny.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( )8. (2018自贡)Everybody except Mike and Linda ________ there when the meeting began.A. areB. wasC. were( )9. (2018荆门)The number of the volunteers in our city ________ 2，000. And sixty percent of them ________ teachers and students.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are命题点五祈使句( )1. (2018重庆B卷)—Jack, don't always copy what others do. ________ your head, please.—Thanks for telling me.A. UsingB. UsedC. UsesD. Use( )2. (2018广东)Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't( )3. (2018长春)________ me an email before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send( )4. (2018泰安)As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it!A．Enjoy B．To enjoy C．Enjoying D．Enjoyed( )5. (2018西宁)Do you want to be healthy? ________. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled命题点六反意疑问句( )1. (2018宿迁)—There is a beautiful park near your school, ________？—Yes. I often go walking there.A. is thereB. isn't thereC. are thereD. aren't there( )2. (2018永州)David never fights with his classmates, ________？A. does heB. doesn't heC. isn't he( )3. (2018安顺)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, ________？A. is heB. isn't heC. can't heD. can he命题点七倒装句( )1. (2018攀枝花)—I think you are different now.—Of course, times have changed and________．A. so have IB. so I haveC. neither have ID. neither I have专项训练十四特殊句型命题点一 How词组1.A【解析】考查How词组辨析。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十四特殊句型含解析.docx
专项训练十四特殊句型时间： 0.5 ～ 1 分钟 / 小题分值： 1 分 / 小题命题点一How词组()1. (2018北京 ) — ________ are these bananas?—$3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big()2. (2018上海 ) — ________ Disney amusement parks are there in China?—Two.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long()3. (2018襄阳)—________ are the students in your class?—Most of them are only fourteen.A. How longB. How oldC. How manyD. How often()4. (2018湘潭)—________ is it from your home to school?—Five kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How soon()5. (2018重庆A卷)—You play the piano so well.________ do you take piano lessons?—I go to piano lessons twice a week.A. How longB. How manyC. How oftenD. How much()6. (2018长沙)—________ will you fly to Beijing?—In two days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon()7. (2018济宁)—________ can you read in English?—About 100 words a minute.A. How farB. How muchC.How fast D. How many()8. (2018连云港 ) — ________ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?—From May 24 th to July 19th .A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many命题点二感叹句()1. (2018上海 )________ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an()2. (2018重庆 B 卷 ) — Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.—________ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How()3. (2018阜新 ) — ________ bad the weather is today! What shall we do today?—How about staying at home and reading some interesting books?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a()4. (2018常德 )We have to say goodbye, ________ time flies!A. whatB. howC. what a()5. (2018广东 ) — It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.—Really ？________ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an()6. (2018德阳 )________ useful dictionary it is! It's very helpful for English study.A. What aB. What anC. How aD. How()7. (2018滨州 ) — Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.— ________ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a()8. (2018宜昌)—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.—________ excellent firemen!A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How命题点三There be句型()1. (2018攀枝花)Look！This is our class photo. There ________ 45 students in my class.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are()2.(2018 齐齐哈尔 )There ________ some good advice about how to reduce air pollutionon the Internet.A. areB. isC. have()3. (2018鄂州)—I remember there ________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.—What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be()4. (2018湘潭 )There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to have()5. (2018盐城 )Watch out, Peter! ________ is a little boy playing ahead on the road.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There()6. (2018武汉 ) — What's the matter, Jenny?—________ something wrong with my bike.A. It isB. There isC. I haveD. It has命题点四主谓一致()1. (2018 上海 )The twins________ fond of the new idea in the magazine article.A. beB. amC. isD. are()2. (2018孝感 )Both Kate and I ________ ready for the new high school life.A. amB. isC. areD. be()3. (2018 齐齐哈尔 )Not only you but also everyone here ________ watching football matches.A. likesB. likeC. is like()4. (2018安顺 ) — What would you like to have for supper, Jack?—Either noodles or rice ________ OK. I don't mind.A. areB. wereC. isD. was()5. (2018 永州 )Neither Li Hua nor I________ good at writing.A. amB. isC. are()6. (2018 邵阳 )One of my friends________ moved to America, I miss her so much.A. hasB. haveC. are()7. (2018南充 )Alice prefers stories that ________ short and funny.A. areB. isC. wasD. were()8. (2018自贡 )Everybody except Mike and Linda ________ there when the meeting began.A. areB. wasC. were()9. (2018 荆门 )The number of the volunteers in our city ________ 2，000. And sixty percent of them ________ teachers and students.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are命题点五祈使句()1. (2018 重庆 B 卷 ) — Jack, don't always copy what others do. ________ your head, please.—Thanks for telling me.A. UsingB. UsedC. UsesD. Use()2. (2018 广东 )Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hitby a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't()3. (2018长春 )________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I'll meet you at theairport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send()4. (2018泰安 )As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it!A．Enjoy B ． To enjoy C ． Enjoying D ． Enjoyed()5. (2018西宁 )Do you want to be healthy? ________. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A. SmileB. SmilingC. To smileD. Smiled命题点六反意疑问句()1. (2018 宿迁 ) — There is a beautiful park near your school, ________？—Yes. I often go walking there.A. is thereB. isn't thereC. are thereD. aren't there()2. (2018永州)David never fights with his classmates, ________？A. does heB. doesn't heC. isn't he()3. (2018安顺)He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, ________？A. is heB. isn't heC. can't heD. can he命题点七倒装句()1. (2018攀枝花)—I think you are different now.—Of course, times have changed and________．A. so have IB. so I haveC. neither have ID. neither I have专项训练十四特殊句型命题点一How 词组1.A【解析】考查 How词组辨析。
【精品】2018届中考英语复习课时14八下Units7_8备考精编含解析人教新目标版
课时14 八年级（下）Units 7-8Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017重庆A卷］No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't_______ them.A. wait forB. send forC. knock atD. laugh at2.［2017吉林改编］It is _______ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A. politelyB. loudlyC. widelyD. actually3.［2017东营］WeChat Pay (微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things _______we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that4.［2017德州］Sam is doing some _______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments5.［2017泰安］It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction6.［2017山西改编］When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leavingthe left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run awayD. walk along7.［2017铜仁］—I think that Jane writes as _______ as Mike.—So she does.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully8.［2017北京］The hotel is very old. It's one of _______ buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest9.［2017黄石］—Where is your uncle, Jane?—He is in Guangzhou. He _______ for a month.A. has leftB. has goneC. leftD. has been away10.［2017乌鲁木齐］_______ students went to the university to listen to the _______ speech.A. Thousand of; 120-minutesB. Thousands of; 120-minutesC. Two thousands; 120-minutesD. Two thousand; 120-minuteⅡ.完形填空［2017福建改编］Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar（沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River and has 1 it into a forest.One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking 2 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days' time 3 the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very 4 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive（存活）in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult 5 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 6 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil （土壤）. Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 7 to thousands of plants and animals.A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 8 there for a few months.Payeng is now in 9 fifties. He has planted close to 1, 400 acres（英亩）of forests and is 10 as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.1. A. divided B. put C. turned D. made2. A. along B. through C. across D. in3. A. according to B. because of C. as for D. thanks to4. A. lonely B. happy C. tired D. sad5. A. task B. journey C. condition D. subject6. A. wild B. tall C. young D. green7. A. way B. guide C. school D. home8. A. stay B. lie C. sit D. stop9. A. her B. his C. its D. their10. A. invited B. served C. known D. welcomedⅢ.阅读理解［2017怀化改编］Americans like to have different kinds of parties, such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and housewarming parties. Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home. He or she should also prepare somedelicious sweets, fruits and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows (枕头) and blankets (毛毯).If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most America schools. A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation (毕业) dance. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.1. How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.2. Where is a pajama party held?A. At a person's house.B. At a person's office.C. At a person's high school.D. At a person's restaurant.3. To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities EXCEPT _______.A. watching moviesB. playing board gamesC. playing video gamesD. bringing toothbrushes, pillows and blankets4. From the passage, we know that the underlined word “prom” means _______.A. school's opening ceremonyB. graduation partyC. Coming-of-age ceremonyD. anniversary5. What's the best title for the passage?A. History in the USB. Parties in the USC. Sports in the USD. Pajamas in the USⅣ.任务型完形填空Then I looked out of the window and 2. _______ Mr. Smith, my English teacher crossing the school playground. He was wearing a pair of 3. _______. “I don't want to meet him,” said I. “Why not?” asked Tom, “He just doesn't like me.” I 4. _______.Tom thought for a while and said, “Maybe you've 5. _______ it wrong. He probably thinks you don't like him, so he's not 6. _______ to you. Usually people like the people who like them. If you show interest in 7. _______, he will be interested in you. Get to talk to him.”At last I walked down and greeted Mr. Smith warmly. He looked at me, surprised. And then we laughed together and talked 8. _______. I could imagine Tom watching from the window, smiling.Get to like people 9. _______. You'll find that the light you shine on others will soon be 10. _______ back at you even more brightly.Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解［2017沈阳改编］California is one of the richest states in America. It has a large amount of land. And it also has more people than any other states. It has plenty of natural resources （资源）, too.But everything is not perfect there. California has two major problems: earthquakes and forest fires.The San Andreas Fault runs through California. ①As a result of it, the state gets many earthquakes. ②Some of the earthquakes are very strong. For example, there was a strong earthquake in San Francisco in 1906. It destroyed many buildings. And it started a large number of fires. More than 3,000 people died after it. There have also been many other strong earthquakes. Some people fear that the “big earthquake”will hit someday. They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount of damage （破坏）.During summer and autumn, much of California is dry. So forest fires, or wildfires, often start. Those fires can spread rapidly. They burn many forest. But they can also burn people's homes and buildings. They often kill people ③_______ firefighters can put them out.1. 写出文中①处画线部分的同义词语或近义词语。
2018年中考英语重点知识点解析汇总
2018年中考英语重点知识点解析汇总（一)一. 宾语从句1. 宾语从句的含义充当主句宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
如：She knew that the teacher had seen the film.她知道这位老师看过这部电影。
“that the teacher had seen the film”做knew 的宾语，同时又是由连接词that 引导的从句，所以它叫做宾语从句。
2. 宾语从句的分类(1)动词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。
如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
(2)介词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。
如：I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。
(3)形容词宾语从句：顾名思义，它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。
如：I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。
3. 引导宾语从句的连接词(1)that：没有含义，在宾语从句中不做成分(2)whether/if：表示是否，在宾语从句中不做成分。
I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后，他是否还住在这里。
(3)连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose(在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语)连接副词：where, when, how, why(在宾语从句中做状语)The small children don't know what is in their stockings.(what 在宾语从句中做主语)这些小孩子不知道什么在他们的长筒袜里。
Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning?(why 在宾语从句中做原因状语)你能告诉我为什么你今天早上开会迟到吗?2018年中考英语重点知识点解析汇总（二）4. 在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点(1)时态：①当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。
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专题十四简单句Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Not only you but also she _______ (have)been to Paris.2.There will _______（be）a football match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.3.Both Kate and I _______ (be) ready for the new high school life.4.There _______ (be) many beautiful pictures on the wall.5.Betty with her parents _______ (be) going camping.Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子1.穿红衣服的那个女孩是你朋友吗？Is the girl _______ _______ your friend?2.为什么你将要参加校服展览会？_______ _______ you going to attend the School Uniform Exhibition?3.冰箱里有一些牛奶和苹果。
_______ _______ some milk and apples in the fridge.4.他排球打得多好！_______ _______ he plays volleyball！5.多久之后会将这些请帖送给我们的客人？_______ _______ will the invitations be sent to our guests？6.会议开始的时候, 除了迈克和琳达, 每个人都在那儿。
Everybody except Mike and Linda _______ _______when the meeting began.7.简从没去过北京, 是吗？Jane has never been to Beijing, _______ _______?8.对我们周围的人们友好并且乐于助人, 将会让世界变成一个更好的居住场所。
Be _______ _______ _______ to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.9.今天天气真好！让我们出去享受阳光吧！_______ _______ _______ day it is!Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.10.要与朋友保持联系,否则他们会远离你。
Keep _______ _______ _______ friends or they will run away from you.Ⅲ.语法与情景对话1.［2017宜昌］—People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays. —_______ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a2.［2017长沙改编］Not only my parents but also my sister _______ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has3.［2017扬州］—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_______ days would you be at sea?Homesick?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon4.［2017武威］There _______ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have5.［2017长春］—The Changchun subway will be in use. _______ will it take you to get to school on it?—Only ten minutes. It’ll be quick and convenient.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oftenD. How long6.［2017东营］_______ exciting it is!Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier （国产航空母舰)in the water on April 26 in Dalian.A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an7.［2017长沙改编］_______ carefully, please!Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. DrivingD. Drives8.［2017宜宾改编］Two months _______ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.A. amB. isC. areD. be9.［2017宿迁］—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbour from a big fire last night？—Yes. _______ brave young man he is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a10.［2017永州改编］David, _______ make trouble at school.A. can’tB. don’tC. doesn’tD. couldn’t11.［2017齐齐哈尔改编］A number of visitors _______ visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors _______ increasing.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is12.［2017鄂州］—He didn’t go to school late yesterday, did he?—_______, though it rained hard yesterday.A. No, he didn’tB. Yes, he didn’tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did13.［2017上海］—Do you know _______ a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it’s about ￥4,000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much14.［2017铜仁］—What’s in the picture?—There _______ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground.A.isB. areC. hasD. have15.—_______ will you be ready? The plane is taking off in an hour.—In ten minutes.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How often16.—_______ on the TV, Jim. I’d like to watch the evening news.—OK, Dad. Just wait a moment and I will do it.A. TurnB. TurnsC. TurningD. To turn17.—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!—_______. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC. So I canD. So can I18.—_______ there any living things on other planets?—I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A. IsB. AreC. HasD. Have19.—_______ will the invitations be sent to our guests?—In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far20.—Shall we hang out in Simian Mountain in Chong-qing?—I’m afraid not. There _______ the final game of the world cup on TV.A. isB. will beC. will haveD. is going to haveⅠ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.【解析】句意：不仅你而且她也去过巴黎。
分析句子结构可知此处缺谓语，句子有not only…but als o，谓语动词遵循就近一致原则，故此处填has。
2.【解析】句意：十分钟后在三班和我们班之间有一场比赛。
分析句子结构可知此句为there be 句型，且根据时间标志词 in ten minutes,可知用一般将来时，故此处填will be。
3.【解析】句意：凯特和我为新的高中生活做准备。
主语为Kate and I,故此处填are。
4.【解析】句意：墙上有许多漂亮的照片。
分析句子结构可知此句为there be 句型，根据many beautiful pictures, 可知此处填are。
5.【解析】句意：贝蒂和他的父母将要去野营。