100测评网初中英语资料-Unit 31

Unit 3 Reading:That’s cool一、教学内容：“That’s cool. ”这篇文章中提出了一些对cool的解释Cool means a popular and successful life style.“酷”意味着紧随流行的，成功的生活方式。

Cool means what they want to do and don’t care if other people like it or not.“酷”意味着做他们想做的事情不管其它人喜欢还是不喜欢。

Cool means new technology that make our lives easier.“酷”意味着使我们的生活变得更轻松的新科技。

To realize your dream through great effort is really being cool.通过艰苦的努力实现自己的梦想才是真正的“酷”。

Personality , independence , and freedom , all these things are cool.个性、独立、自由这些才是酷。

Young people who can find their dream on their own are the ones who are really cool.那些自己去实现梦想的人们才是真正的酷。

文中的前三个观点是针对于material things （物质上的东西）来说的，而后三个观点是针对于精神方面去讲的，我们可以看出：作者倾向于后三个观点，这也是“That’s cool”的所指二. 重点、难点：1. the latest （means the most recent）最近的She always dressed in the latest fashion.她总是穿最新款时装。

His latest novel is a great success.他最近出版的小说十分成功。

2. chat with 和…聊天He often chats on line with strangers.他经常在网上和陌生人聊天。

3. include包括（第一段第3行）Cool includes fun stuff , nice clothes…The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.旅游项目包括参观科学博物馆。

4. find out 经研究或询问获知A recent survey on yahoo. com found out …Can you find out what time the train leaves ?你能查问出火车什么时候开吗？5. be cool by 通过…摆酷Some students want to be cool by wearing jeans一些同学想通过穿牛仔摆酷。

6. as well （as sb / sth ）即、又、也It’s good that the young have their own ideas about life as well as being cool.The child is lively as well as healthy.这个孩子既健康、又活泼当这个词组用在句尾时，应用as wellHe likes playing football and basketball as well.他喜欢踢足球，也喜欢打篮球。

7. It’s natural for sb to do sth. 做…对某人来说很正常It’s natural these days for young people to want materia l things …这个句型其实是It’s ＋形＋for sb to do sth 的一种形式。

it为形式主语，真正主语为不定式。

8. build … on sth 把…建立在…上Don’t build your hope on his help.不要把希望寄托在他的帮助上。

9. To realize your dream through great effort is really being cool.这句话中，to realize 为不定式作主语through意为“通过”此句话应译为：通过艰苦的努力来实现你的梦想才是真正的酷。

10. the same …as …和…一样We watched the same movies as our parents.I think the same as you do about the matter.我对此事的看法和你一样。

same相同的、同一的Don’t make the same mistake again.不要再犯同样的错误all the same 还是仍然Thank you all the same.但还是谢谢你。

look the same. 看起来很像。

Tom and Jack look much the same because they are twins.11. be proud of 对…感到骄傲，自豪The young should be proud of their own culture.They were proud of their success.他们为自己的成功而骄傲。

be proud to do sth .He is a famous person－I am proud to know him.他是个名人－－认识他我感到很荣幸。

12. value 重视Youth today value personality …value 作名词时意为价值value 作动词讲时意为重视某物（某人）Do you value her as a friend ?你把她当好朋友吗？13. on one’s own 独自，独立地find their dreams on their own are the one’s who are really cool.I’m all on my own today.今天我是独自一人。

She got the job on her own.她的那份工作是靠自己得到的。

14. Other people are cool because they d on’t follow what everyone else does.划线部分为宾语从句，follow意为“追随”此句话应译为：其他人想通过我行我素来显酷。

15. For some people , new technology that makes our lives easier is cool.本句中：that makes our lives easier 为定语从句，修饰technology , make …easier意为使…变得更简单此句应译为：对于一些人来说，使我们的生活变得更简单的新科技是酷。

16. …young people today show that they are cool with their personality.此句中with应译为“用”“借助于”今天的年轻人借助于他们的个性来展示什么是“酷”17. Instead , young people who can find their dream on their own are the ones who are reallycool.本句中Who are really cool 是个定语从句the ones是个代词，指前文中的young people此句应译为：相反，那些能自己实现梦想的人才是真正的酷。

单词、词组总结：material 物质的 life style 生活方式 include 包括 stuff要素recent 最近的 equipment 装备 notebook computer 笔记本电脑personal 个人的 digital 数字的 PDA 掌上电脑tropical 热带的 island 岛屿 develop发展，使发达developed country 发达国家 Matrix 《黑客帝国》 net 网animation 动画片 technology技术direction指导，指引 natural 自然的effort 努力 value重视independence 独立 freedom自由normal 正常的the latest 最新的 chat with 和…聊天a recent survey of 最近的一次…的调查find out 获知 be cool by doing 通过…摆酷in fact 事实上 as well as 和，又give direction 引导It’s natural …for sb to 做…对…来说是很自然的事情build …on …把…建立在…上the same …as … 和…一样be proud of 以…为骄傲/自豪on one’s own 独自，独立地参考练习：一. 根据中文完成英文句子。

（用所学过的词组）1. 她总是穿最新款的时装。

She always dresses in ______ ______ fashion.2. Some students want to ______ ______ ______ dying their hair.一些同学想通过染头发来摆酷。

3. You can go there by train _____ ______ _____ by plane.你可以乘火车或飞机去那儿。

4. Can you finish the homework _____ ______ ______你能独立完成作业吗？5. I like _____ _____ movie _____ he does.我和他喜欢同样的电影。

6. He often ______ _______ his grandmother on weekends.他经常在周末和他父母聊天。

7. Don’t _______ your hope _______ his help.不要把你的希望建立在他的帮助上。

1. the latest2. be cool by3. as well as4. on your own5. the same as6. chats with7. build on二. 阅读理解：“Cool”is a word with many meanings . Its old meaning is used to express a temperaturethat is a little bit cold. As the world has changed , the word has had many differentmeanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street , maybe you will say , “It’s cool. ”You maythink , “He’s so cool , ”when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word isused . A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited . On onestudent’s paper was just the one sentence , “It’s so cool .”Maybe he thought it was thebest way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without“cool”, some people have no wordsto show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility . Can you thinkof many other words that make your life as colourful as the word“cool”?I can . And I thinkthey are also very cool.注：maximize扩大；waterfall瀑布；scarcity缺乏；credibility 可信性；suggests暗示根据短文内容选择正确答案：1. We know that the word “cool”has had ______.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage , t he word “express”means “________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are _____ something , you may say , “It’s cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage , the writer suggests that the word “cool”______.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems答案：C B A C D阅读理解要求：生词不超过2％，每分钟50－60个词，理解正确率70％题材：人物传记、寓言故事，活动记述，简单科普小品及部分应用文（信函、便条、简单表格和标志）阅读理解题的考查内容作为一种综合性很强的题目，阅读理解题主要考查以下几个方面的内容：1. 考查文章的主旨和大意。