高一单元检测第三单元
高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案
高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案必修1 Unit 3 Travel JournalⅠ 单项选择(15分):A. has always been late forB. always be lateC. is always being late forD. is always late for3. You don't seem to be well today. I you down to the doctor.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. am taking4. It was their old car they sold to me last week.A. whenB. whichC. whetherD. that5. Though he was very tired, he insisted wi th me.A. on goingB. he wentC. he had goneD. to going6. What is the air to London?A. chargeB. payC. costD. fare7. Although I tried my best, I could not her to stay here.A. adviseB. adviceC. persuadeD. persuaded8. My mother insisted that I to school on foot.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going9. He was made his homework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does10. It was he broke the law that he was sentenced to six years' imprisonment.A. thatB. asC. becauseD. for11. Once we , we should work hard until we succeed.A. make up our mindB. make our mindC. make up our mindsD. make our minds12. After the fighting, the enemy .A. gave upB. gave outC. gave offD. gave in13. Do what you think right;Never w hat others say.A. care forB. care ofC. take care ofD. care about14.1 many of the writers works, but this one is not me.A. am familiar to: familiar withB. am familiar : familiar toC. am familiar with: familiar toD. the same to, which is which15. Was it in 2002 he was still at middle school the boy became expert at computer?A. that;whereB. when;whereC. that;whenD. when;thatⅡ完形填空(30分)My friend Michelle is blind, but you'd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 16, including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she's 17 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us. 18 that she doesn't push too hard on them.19 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house; she moves around so fast that often 20 don't find out she's blind.1 21 this the first time my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 22 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 23 excited about her finger painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles.“I learned how to 24 colors today! Blue an d red make purple. and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 25 with us.To my great 26 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!The Kayla continued,“Michelle told me my 27 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 28 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how interesting finger paints were 29 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 30 in conversation.16. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses17. A. enjoy B. found C. missed D. lost18. A. and B. except C. even D. but19.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which20. A. guests B. family C. relatives D. friends21. A. realized B. witnessed C. guessed D. heard22. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied D. enjoyed23. A. especially B. not so C. a little D. not at all24. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix25. A. sang B. painted C. talked D. played26. A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D. surprise27. A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper28. A. touched B. distinguished C. saw D. understood29. A. after B. since C. until D. when30. A. referred B. given away C. come up D. taken placeⅢ.阅读理解 (20分)AOne day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered,“I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master.” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don' t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,“the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student's“high hats”on.31. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because .A. he had got hundred hats to sellB. he had got a fa irly high position in societyC. he wanted to see his parents in his home townD. he moved away to another city32. The student would live among high officials by .A. selling hats to themB. making, a hundred hats for themC. flattering themD. serving them33. The teacher was angry with .A. himself B . the society C. his student D. high officials34. The phrase“rose to his feet”means .A. stood upB. kicked with his feetC. became quite excitedD. raised his feet[来源:学科网]35 The teacher .。
高一语文必修一第三单元检测试题及答案｜高一语文必修三必背
高中语文单元测试是对学生学习语文情况的评估，下面是给大家带来的高一语文必修一第三单元检测试题及答案，希望对你有帮助。
高一语文必修一第三单元检测试题下列各句成语使用正确的一项是( )A改革开放以来，国人的素质在提高，但是有些人在外宾面前却故意显出穷形尽相，伸手乞讨，丧失了人格、国格。
B《祝福》中的鲁四老爷十分顽固守旧，祥林嫂被绑架后，他只说了“可恶，然而……”真是惜墨如金。
C参加国庆游行的队伍洋洋洒洒，延续了数公里，规模空前。
D每当夜幕降临，各大酒店灯红酒绿，热闹非凡。
2下列各句的意思明确、无歧义的一句是( )A老师见到我们非常高兴，叫师母拿出水果来招待我们。
B在校运动会开幕式上，校长和分管体育的教导主任以及其他学校的领导登上了主席台。
C河北省邦相剑，一面刻有铭文两行十七字，另一面刻一行六个字，字小如米，笔细如发。
D多美的杜鹃，可惜它常常使我想起蜀帝杜宇的传说，在美丽中充满了哀伤。
3将下面六句话，填在下面的横线上，顺序最恰当的一组是( )江苏省的无锡梅园始建于1912年, 独具特色。
①遥临太湖②依山植梅③背倚龙山翠屏④以梅饰山⑤山因梅而幽⑥梅以山而秀A③②④⑤⑥① B①③②④⑤⑥ C①③④⑤②⑥ D①③②④⑥⑤4有关常识的表述，不正确的一项是( )A刘勰是南朝梁文学理论批评家，主要著作有《文心雕龙》，这是我国古代文学理论巨著。
B陶渊明，东晋末年著名诗人，也是我国第一位田园诗人，其代表作有《归田园居》等。
C《华盖集续编》是鲁迅的杂文集，《记念刘和珍君》就出自这本杂文集。
《社戏》是鲁迅写的一篇小说，选自小说集《彷徨》。
D金圣叹是明末清初文学批评家，他曾经批改过《水浒》。
5《记念刘和珍君》中五次写到刘和珍“微笑着，态度温和”。
分析错误的一项是( )A说明刘和珍是个和蔼可亲、乐观坚毅的青年，决非反动派所说的“暴徒”B反动派杀害了这样的好青年，更说明他们的凶残 C表达了作者深沉的怀念之情，表达了对反动派的愤慨，以激起读者的共鸣 D鲁迅不赞成徒手请愿，这样写说明鲁迅认为对反动派不能温和6鲁迅在《记念刘和珍君》中写到“苟活者在淡红的血色中，会依稀看见微茫的希望;真的猛士，将更奋然而前行”。
高一语文第三单元测试题（附答案）
第三单元⼀、基础知识2.下列词语中没有错别字的⼀组是( )A.崇⼭峻岭趣舍万殊疏竣河道静噪不同B.天朗⽓清⼭青⽔秀倾箱倒箧轻歌曼舞C.慧风和畅风⾬如晦融会贯通谆谆教诲D.流觞曲⽔委曲求全并驾齐驱有⽳窈然3.下列句⼦中加点词的解释正确的⼀项是( )A.①击空明兮溯流光(清波下的⽉光) ②未尝不临⽂嗟悼(光临)B.①美⼈兮天⼀⽅(美貌⼥⼦) ②知不可乎骤得(突然得到)C.①⽽吾与⼦之所共适(适合) ②⾄于幽暗昏惑⽽⽆物以相之(相互)D.①托遗响于悲风(余⾳，指箫声) ②唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址(筑舍定居)4.下列各句中加点的词与例句中加点的词在活⽤上完全相同的⼀项是( )例句：舞幽壑之潜蛟A.侣鱼虾⽽友麋⿅B.况吾与⼦渔樵于江渚之上C.乘犊车，从吏卒，交游⼠林D.顺流⽽东也5.下列各句在句式特点上与例句相同的⼀项是( )例句：蚓⽆⽖⽛之利，筋⾻之强A.⽽今安在哉B.客有吹洞箫者C.孟德之困于周郎D.⽉出于东⼭之上6.下列各句中的“之”字⽤法分类正确的⼀项是( )①壬戌之秋，七⽉既望②⽽世之奇伟、瑰怪、⾮常之观，常在于险远③⼜以悲夫古书之不存④蚓⽆⽖⽛之利，筋⾻之强⑤倚歌⽽和之⑥⼈⼜谁能以⾝之察察，受物之汶汶者乎⑦苟⾮吾之所有⑧⽽吾与⼦之所共适⑨⽿得之⽽为声⑩不知东⽅之既⽩A.①②③/⑦⑧⑩/④⑥/⑤⑨B.①②/③⑦⑧⑩/④⑥/⑤⑨C.①②/③⑦⑧/⑩④⑥/⑤⑨D.①②/③⑦⑧⑩/④⑥⑤/⑨7.下列有关⽂学常识的表述，不正确的⼀项是( )A.苏轼，字⼦瞻，在被贬黄州期间，于东⾯⼭坡之上搭建草屋居住，所以⾃号“东坡居⼠”，与其⽗苏洵、其弟苏辙并称“三苏”，享誉北宋⽂坛。
B.王羲之，东晋书法家。
字逸少。
官⾄右军将军、会稽内史，⼈称“王右军”。
C.王维，字摩诘，官⾄尚书右丞，世称“王右丞”，他继承和发扬了东晋谢灵运所开创的⽥园诗传统，成为唐代的⼭⽔⽥园诗⼈。
D.王安⽯，字介甫，晚年号半⼭，谥号⽂，也称王⽂公。
“唐宋⼋⼤家”之⼀。
高一英语第三单元测试题及答案
高一英语第三单元测试题及答案The document was prepared on January 2, 2021命题意图：1.语音题,主要考察学生单词的发音,将相近的读音进行区别,情景对话让学生了解英语语境,在语境中掌握英语的许多用法.2.单项选择题,着重考察动词的用法,固定短语的搭配,3.完形填空,重点考察名词单复数,动词的形式变化,介词的固定搭配,等等.4.阅读理解,考察学生的词汇量,不同句式的不同用法,阅读理解的能力.A篇主要介绍了西安用水的情况,B篇主要是讨论一个人在大工厂工作,却利用休息和午餐时间出去捡废旧罐子,这究竟是为什么呢C篇D篇介绍了五一假期人们都是怎样度过的,有很多年轻人都在假期选择比较简单的方式度过,为的是避免交通的拥挤.5.单词拼写考察学生对重点单词的识记,以及前后语境的变化,短文改错,考察了动词的单复数形式,固定短语搭配,系动词和实义动词的差别,近义词的不同用法,从句引导词的不同用法,祈使句的用法.6.书面表达,让学生更加熟悉书信的格式,并且学会自己写书信.高一年级英语学科第三单元质量检测试题石油中学李娟本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.一、语音知识共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.A.′aitmB.′itmC.′aitemD.i′tem A.﹑ti′tju:d B.′t ait u:d C. ′titju:d D.tai′tu:dA. re′laiblB.ri′laiblC. reli′eiblD. ri′liblA. i k′sprenB. ek′sprenC. ′iksprenD.′ekspren5 schedule A.′skedulB.i:dju:lC.ske′dulD.′i:du:l二、情景对话共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分—Hello,Lisa,do you like watching TV—Yes,very much .My mother always says I spend too muchtime on it.—6.＿＿we should finish our homework ,and then help ourparents with housework.—7.＿＿ but sometimes it’s too hard for even can′t helpthinking of those good TV programs when I have to do myhomework.—Really 8.＿＿ what kind of programs do you like to watch—9.＿＿—Movies By the way , if you are not busy thisweekend,would you like to go to see a movie in the theatre—Sounds .＿＿—Do you like Zhen Zidan Let′s go to see his Ye Wen 2.—All right. Let′meet at five o′clock on Saturday.do you my parents.are keen on TV.shall we seeyou are right.really don′t like doing housework.like watching wonderful movies.mother doesn′t allow me to watch TV.三、单项选择共10题,每题一分,满分10分11 I have never dreamed of ______such a beautiful place in the world.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. having12. You can’t be ______ when you camp _____ an high altitude, where the air is thin.A. enough careful; atB. too careful; atC. careful enough; onD. too careful; on13. We have to ______ a time to discuss the matter again.A. makeB. scheduleC. haveD. create14. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. peaceB. touchC. paceD. connect15. It might be very difficult to find the ____ of the information.A. causeB. resourceC. sourceD. course16. _____, you have studied very hard; on the other handyou have not learned as much as you need.A. InsteadB. On the one handC. ThoughD. First of all17. I _____ him carefully, because he was so angry.A. dealtB. didC. handledD. exchanged18. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with19. -______ for Beijing-Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leaveD. Did you leave20. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. playlook forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous ______ of transport.A. methodsB. meansC. mannersD. ways____ me _______ your wife and children.A. remind, toB. remember, ofC. remember, toD. remind,of23. .We won’t have meat for lunch, we’ll have fish________.A. instead ofB. insteadC. in placeD. in the place24. Is it true that light travels in a straight line and never ______ ______ it hits something that reflects it.A. turns; untilB. bends; unlessC. breaks;when D. changes; until25. The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that asearching team ______ to hunt for it.A. has seen; be set upB. had seen;be set upC. saw; would be set upD. should see;should be set up四、完填空共20小题,每小题分,满分30分The captain of a ship and a merchant 商人 were friends. The merchant had a young son, who wanted to be a sailor 水手, so the captain took him for voyages 航海 in his 26 .One day when the captain had come from a 27with a lotof money, the merchant told him that the price of iron铁had 28 and suggested that he should buy some with his money. “I’ll 29it for you in my storehouse 30 you return from your next voyage, and perhaps you’ll get 31 money.”But while the captain was away, the price of iron went up very 32 , so the merchant sold it and kept the money. When the captain came back, his 33friend told him that he was very sorry and the rots 老鼠 had 34 all the iron.The captain knew that his friend was 35lies, but he stayed 36_and said, “I knew that you had problems 37ratsin your storehouse.”After a few days, the captain started 38 voyage, and when he returned home, he said to the merchant, “I’m very sorry, but 39our voyage a bird came down and carried, your son away.”The merchant was very 40and said, “Birds cannot carry boys”“And 41 can rats eat iron,” answered the captain. The merchant took the captain to a 42 , who said, “The merchant must 43the captain the money which he got when he 44the iron, and then the captain must 55the merchant’s son back to him.”26. A. car B. cart C. ship D. plane27. A. voyage B. travelC. business D. visit28. A. fallen B. changedC. widened D. risen29. A. keep B. hide C. hold D. put30. A. when B. since C. after D. until31. A. many B. moreC. a bit D. less32. A. slowly B. lowC. little D. high33. A. dishonestB. honest C. real D. former34. B. borrowed C. eaten D. destroyed35. A. talking B. making C. telling D. saying36. A. friendly B. calm C. quiet D. angry37. A. about B. inC. on D. with38. A. another B. next C. the other D. other39. A. while B. after C. during D. before40. A. boring B. puzzled C. angry D. frightened41. A. yet B. neither C. so D. either42. A. lawyer B. manager C. child D. judge43. A. return B. give C. offer D. lend44. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. stole45. A. bring B. fetch C. carry D. catch五、阅读理解：共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分AXi’an, capital of Shaanxi Province, will be supplied with more water this summer. Water from the Shitouhe River, 140 kilometres west of Xi’an, is planned to flow into the city in early June, adding 350,000 tons of water per dayfor industrial use. With 200,000 tons of water a day already supplied by the existing project drawing water from the Heihe River, Xi’an will get a total of one million tons of water per day this summer, which can basically meet the city’s demands.Xi’an, with a population of more than three million, needs one million tons of water supply a day for industrial and drinking use. However, it is only supplied with 700,000 tons of water a day at present, 500,000 tons from underground and 200,000 tons from the Heihe River.Last summer, Xi'an suffered its worst water shortage ever, getting just half the amount it needed. More than 40 large-scale factories had to cut back on water use, and many people had to line up at midnight to get drinking water.Project Heihe started in 1989 and its first stage was completed. It has received billion yuan and still needs another billion to reach its planned supply of 1. 1 million tons of water a day. Combined with the 500,000 tons of underground water the city already gets, Xi’an will have much more water than it needs. Statistics suggest that industrial and commercial商业的 companies use more than half of Xi’an’s water. So those factories have been asked to take water-saving measures using technology. About three quarters of the water used by them is reused. A citywide movement to save water has also started.46. Xi’an needs at least____ tons of water per year.A. 127,750,000B. 200,750,000C. 365,000,000D. 255,500,00047. At present, the water Xi’an needs is from______.A. the Heihe RiverB. the Shitouhe RiverC. the Heihe River and undergroundD. Both A and B.48. Which of the following is NOT true according to thepassageA. Part of Project Heihe has been completed.B. Water from the Shitouhe River has already beendrawn into Xi’an.C. It will take another billion yuan to completeProject Heihe.D. About half of the water needed by Xi’an is fromunderground.49. With a large population of more than 3 million, Xi’an has about half of the water used ____.A. for drinkingB. by industryC. for farmingD. by factories50. This passage is mainly about how to ___.A. solve the water shortage problem in Xi’anB. draw water from the Shitouhe River into Xi’anC. complete Project HeiheD. reuse waterBHe worked in a big factory. I had seen him for years but I never paid any attention to him. He was a little bit strange, I think. He always wore an old red hat and he always carried a rubbish bag. He usually spend his break time and his lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins. Whether it is hot or cold, he is always there.Today, I was fixing one of the broken machines in the factory when this “tin man”came with his bag. Asusual ,he picked up the tins. The manager was standing there to watch me. He was worried that the broken machine would influence the production in the factory.When I finished my work,I heard my manager asking the “tin man” about what he’ s going to do with those tins that he has collected. Surprisingly, this “tin man”answered,“I will give these tins to my neighbor. He has been ill and can not work.”I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him ,“You mean you collect all those tins just help your neighbor”“I know this does not help much,”he said. “But I give everything to him, because he can not work.”Right in that factory, I found myself so small in front of him. This tin man who only wore a T-shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag really changed me.It was the most beautiful moment in my life,which had made me humble every day in my lifetime.51．Why did the man collect the unused tins in that factory A．He wanted to exercise by walking aroundB．He tried to causethe manager s attentionC．He wanted to give his neighbor a handD．He wanted to protect the environment52．What did the author think of the man when he knew the truthA．Kind B. Careful C. Hard-working D. PoliteCThe May Day holiday gives Chinese families a good chance to travel and leave behind the daily routine日常琐事.When the seven-day vacation was first put in place in 2000, groups ofChinesetourists went to the mountains “to see temples and get off buses to take photos”. However, as Chinese travellers diversified使多样化 their interests, more and more people decided to travel on their own.Millions of families with their own cars prefer to travel by car.Cui Xiaotang, a career职业 woman, and her two friendsleft from Beijing Saturday in a car. They did not have a firm destination but drove southwards. “Maybe when thereis no road for cars, we will stop and stay one night in a loca l farmer’s house,” Cui said excitedly about her plan.Exchanges between north and south and between cities andrural areas are two trends emerging出现 during the holiday.Northerners can enjoy the beauty of southern rivers, whilesoutherners can travel to cooler parts of the country.While millions of travellers made their way to Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou, people there decided to gosomewhere else.A large number of tourists join groups with plans totravel abroad. Every year, those groups go farther andfarther away. There are also those, however, who choose tostay where they are.Sun Bin, a graduate student representing a large number of“stayers”, chose the simplest way to avoid tourist crowdsduring the holiday. “I’d rather stay in the BeijingLibrary for the seven days to read National Geographicmagazine. I have the whole world in my mind but avoidqueuing up in the airport,” he said.53. More and more people would like to travel on their own,because ______.A. they have more moneyB. they have their own carsC. they don’t like traveling with strangersD. they have their own interests54. The underlined word “stayers” refers to those who______.A. choose to stay where they areB. choose to stay in the libraryC. go home during the holidayD. stay in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou55. Which is NOT mentioned in the passageA. Some people would like to travel abroad during the MayDay holiday.B. Some people would like to take adventure travel.C. People with their own cars would like to travel ontheir own.D. Some people would like to go to rural areas to have ataste of country lifestyle.DAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns 客栈 instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.take a holiday trip _____.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other yearto the passage, which of the following is NOT tureAmericans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America fora long time.D. The bed-and-breakfast inns owners provide a morningmeal for their visitors and a room for the night.do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast innsis like visiting someone’s home.money they spend there is much less.can meet local families.of the aboveat the bed-and-breakfast inns, _____.travelers needn’t pay anythingtravelers don’t have to pay for the telephone ortelevision.travelers can meet and talk with the local people.owners will show the travelers around the area60. Which is TRUE according to the passageand American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.Americans enjoy traveling.bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.American like Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home六、根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.共5小题,每小题2分,共10分Sandy is at home. She is now calling Lisa, herclassmate.Sandy: Hi, Lisa. Have you finished helping your parents Lisa: I finished cleaning the living room a little while ago, but I haven’t 61____ cleanedmy bedroom yet.Sandy: I know what you mean. 62____ Do you think you’ll be finished soonLisa: I should be done in about an hour.Sandy: 63_____Lisa: I did the English homework last night.64 _____I don’t understand it.Sandy: Me neither. 65_____ We can help each other work it out.Lisa: OK. Then we can go and have our hair cut.Sandy: Great. See you in a little while.A. I don’t math at all.B. But I haven’t started my math yet.C. Housework is tiring, and I’m tiredD. What do you think we should do thenE. Why don’t we so it together this afternoonF. Have you looked at Monday’s homework yetG. I also hate doing the cleaning around the house.七、单词拼写共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分our happiness,the law was ＿＿最终passed on May 5.should try and ＿＿组织our time better.are going on a ＿＿旅行to a strange country.of our luggage was ＿＿运送by sea.＿＿更喜欢the quiet life in the countryside.little sister ＿＿劝说her to see doctor this afternoon.little sister＿＿毕业from Harvard last year.car is not as ＿＿可靠的as it used to be.you get older, your ＿＿态度towards death changes.found the body buried ----在下面a pile of leaves.八、短文改错共10小题,每小题分,满分15分Ladies and gentlemen,May I have your attention, please 76. _________On Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits77._________ to different places. Everyoneis welcomed. All the visitors 78. will be separated into four groups. Each group of 79._________visitors can visit one of the place—a factory,a farm, a 80._________school or a hospital. Please you signyour name at the 81._________Service Desk before 9:00 a .m. and say what place 82. ___ ____you wish to visit. We’ll set out after the breakfast 83. _________at 8 and we will return in the afternoon. We will 84._________have lunch at place of visit. 85. _________We hope you a pleasant journey. That’s all.Thank you.九、书面表达满分30分假设你是李华,你和你的家人去朋友Mary所在的城市伦敦旅游,回来后你想对她表达自己的感谢之情.请根据以下要点给Mary写一封信：1.感谢Mary的热情款待；2.在伦敦玩得非常开心；3.伦敦的风景和美食令人印象深刻；4.邀请Mary来中国旅游.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好.Dear Mary,How are you doing these days ＿＿评分标准：一、语音知识共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分二、情景对话共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分三、单项选择共10题,每题一分,满分10分四、完形填空共20小题,每小题分,满分30分五、阅读理解：共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分七、单词拼写共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分八、短文改错共10小题,每小题分,满分15分九、书面表达满分30分参考答案：1-5 ACBAA 6-10 ADBFC 7-15 CBBCC 16-20 BCDBA 21-25 ACBBB26-30 CAAAD 31-35 BDACC 36-40 BDACB 41-45 BDBCA46-50 CCBAA 51-52 CB 53 -56 DAB 57-60 CCDCA60-65 CGFBE 66 finally 67 organize 68 journey 69 transported 70 prefer 71 persuade 72 graduated 73 reliable 74 attitude 75 beneath→be →welcome →divided →places 80.去掉you→which 82.去掉the 83.√前加the →wishDear Mary,How are you doing these daysMy family and I are really grateful that you showed us around when we visited London last week .We had a really good time.Without your help,we couldn’t have such a wonderful trip because none of us had been to London before. We visited the British Museum and other well-know beautiful buildings,and we had the delicious food there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. We hope we will visit London again.If you have a chance to come to china, give us a call. we would enjoy having you come for dinner and getting together again.Yours, Li Hua。
第三单元 走向整体的世界 单元检测试卷(三)(含答案)—2024春高中部编版中外历史纲要下
第三单元走向整体的世界单元检测试卷(三)一、选择题(每小题3分，共45分)1．(2023·银川高一阶段练习)葡萄牙和西班牙在海上探险方面走在最前面，其共同点在于两国()①占据向海外发展的地理优势②具有寻求新航路的精神动力③积累了长期航行的丰富经验④建立了技术发达的手工工场A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④2．(2023·杭州高一期中)文艺复兴哺育了地理大发现。
“他们去建功立业，去淘金发财，去征服掠夺，去求真求知，去传播福音，去开疆拓土，为留声传名——都是为了一个‘人’，而不是为了一个神；都是为了现实的人世而不是为了来世的天堂。
”该材料主要反映出“地理大发现”()A．开启了全球化进程B．是宗教改革的结果C．受到人文主义的推动D．改变了世界政治格局3．如表所示为1496－1506年威尼斯到东地中海主要港口的香料贸易量的变化(单位：吨/年)。
导致表中变化的主要原因是()A.中国实行闭关锁国政策B．奥斯曼帝国控制了亚欧商路C．西欧工商业经济的复兴D．阿拉伯帝国垄断东西方贸易4．(2023·贵阳高一阶段练习)15世纪末，某航海家写道：“诸位贵族王公……决意派遣我前往印度，谒见诸君王，访问各地城市及其风土人情，旨在使他们皈依我们神圣的信仰，命我不像惯常那样，采取陆道东行，而要西行，直到今日，我们还不能确知以前是否有人这样做过。
”这次航行()A．完成了环澳大利亚的航行B．开辟了通往美洲的新航路C．证实了地圆学说的正确性D．到达了非洲南端的好望角5．(2023·温州高一期中)以下四个选项中哪一个代表迪亚士的航海路线图()A．①B．②C．③D．④6．(2023·常州高一期中)1596年，在阿姆斯特丹商人们的资助下，巴伦支带领3艘船开始了第三次探险。
在这次航行中，他们不仅发现了斯匹兹卑尔根群岛，而且到达了北纬79°39′的地方，创造了人类北进的新纪录。
部编版高一语文上册第三单元检测卷(带答案解析)
课前•自主梳理
课堂•整体自探
课后•评价作业
答案
解析13
部编版高一语文上册第三单元
4．下面是杜甫一首题为“宿江边阁”的小诗，中间两联语序已乱，排序
正确的一项是( )
暝色延山径，高斋次水门。
，
。
，
。不眠忧战伐，无力正乾坤。
课前•自主梳理
课堂•整体自探
课后•评价作业
答案
解析9
部编版高一语文上册第三单元
课后•评价作业
部编版高一语文上册第三单元
一、基础巩固 1．下列各句中，没有错别字的一项是( ) A．风疾天高猿啸哀，渚清沙白鸟飞回 B．无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来 C．万里悲秋长做客，百年多病独登台 D．艰难苦恨繁双鬓，潦倒新停浊酒杯
课堂•整体自探
课后•评价作业
部编版高一语文上册第三单元
二、解释下列多义词
艰难苦．恨繁霜鬓
(1)苦必 劳先 苦．苦 而．功 其高 心如 志此
越王苦．会稽之耻
4
课前•自主梳理
课堂•整体自探
课后•评价作业
部编版高一语文上册第三单元
虎鼓瑟兮鸾回．车
(2)回渚梦清回．沙吹白角鸟连飞营回．
江城含变态，一上一回．新
①孤月浪中翻 ②鹳鹤追飞静 ③豺狼得食喧 ④薄云岩际宿
A．①④③② B．④①②③
C．②④①③ D．②③④①
答案 B
课前•自主梳理
课堂•整体自探
课后•评价作业
答案14
部编版高一语文上册第三单元
解析 这是一首律诗，中间两联要对仗，最后一字要押韵，还要注意整 首诗的起承转合问题。①“翻”与③“喧”押韵，①③应是两联中的下句。 ④①对偶，②③也对偶，各自应分别归于同一联。“豺狼”象征发起战乱的 军阀，与尾联关系密切，故排序应为④①②③。故 B 项最恰当。
新课标高一地理同步检测：一第三单元习题
必修一第三单元自然地理环境的整体性与差异性单元检测一、选择题：1、下列东经120°经线穿过的世界陆地自然带中,面积最大的一个是（)A、亚热带常绿阔叶林带B、苔原带C、温带落叶阔叶林D、亚寒带针叶林带2、赤道穿过非洲的东部，出现热草原带的景观，其主要原因是( ）A、地势高B、气温高C、降水少D、暖流经过3、从地理环境整体性分析，下列现象与我国南方景观不符的是（）A、气候干旱、降水少B、化学风化为主，物理风化较弱C、植被茂密高大D、流水侵蚀显著，风力侵蚀微弱4、“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开”,描写的景观属于（）A、由赤道到两极的地域分异B、由沿海向内陆的地域分异C、山地的垂直地域分异D、非地带性地域分异5、人类大量开采使用煤、石油、天然气等矿物燃料,将使地壳中减少的元素是（）A、碳元素B、氮元素C、氢元素D、氧元素6、从我国东南沿海到西北内陆地表景观不断变化，这种分异规律是（）A、纬度变化方向的地域分异B、以水分为基础产生的地域分异C、垂直差异引起的地域分异D、是不规律的非地带性分布现象7、南半球缺失亚寒带针叶林带,其主要影响因素是（）A、地形B、海陆分布C、南极冰川D、洋流8、从沿海到内陆的地域分异表现最明显的是( ）A、中纬度的北美大陆B、中纬度的亚欧大陆C、低纬度的非洲大陆D、高纬度的亚欧大陆在理论上，垂直自然带与相应水平自然带如图所示对应关系。
读图完成9-10题。
9、据图计算，水平方向的针叶林带分布的纬度范围约为( ）A、62°N~68°NB、52°N~58°NC、50°N～54°ND、52°N~62°N10、从赤道向较高纬度地区，针叶林带在山地分布的海拔高度( ）A、逐渐升高B、保持不变C、逐渐降低D、变化无序11、珠穆朗玛峰南坡比北坡的垂直自然带复杂,产生的主要原因是（）①南坡冰川属海洋性冰川②南坡基带是亚热带，北坡基带是亚寒带③南坡是阳坡，纬度低，降水多④南坡相对高度大A、①②B、②③C、③④D、②④12、地表岩石的形成、地貌的变化、土壤层的发育，都与下列哪一种物质循环密切相关( ）A、生物循环B、地壳物质循环C、大气循环D、水循环13、海南岛能种三季水稻，主要是因为（)A、土壤肥沃B、光热充足C、降水丰富D、地形平坦14、有关地理环境整体性的说法，错误的是（)A、地理环境各要素相互联系、影响和渗透B、某一要素的变化会导致其他要素的变化C、各要素都不能单独存在和发展D、各要素对整个环境的影响都是一样的15、下列属于地理环境的地带性现象的是（）A、地半球缺少苔原带B、尼罗河沿岸的“绿色”走廊C、塔里木盆地边缘的绿D、塔克拉玛干沙漠16．陆地环境的整体性主要表现在构成陆地环境的各要素是（）A. 彼此孤立存在的B。
高一上学期语文第三单元《声声慢(寻寻觅觅)》测试题-部编版(含答案)
高一上学期语文第三单元《声声慢（寻寻觅觅）》测试题-部编版（含答案）一、基础检测1．下列句中停顿划分有误的一项是（）A．乍暖/还寒/时候，最难/将息B．满地/黄花/堆积，憔悴/损C．守着/窗儿，独自/怎生/得黑D．这次/第，怎一个/愁字/了得2．下列加点词的解释有误的一项是（）A．憔悴．．损（枯萎凋零）B．怎敌．他、晚来风急（对抗，抵挡）C．如今有谁堪．摘（可以，能够）D．这次第．．，怎一个愁字了得（依次产生的情况）3．下列句中无词序倒装现象的一项是（）A．七八个星天外，两三点雨山前。
B．故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华发。
C．三杯两盏淡酒，怎敌他、晚来风急！D. 四十三年，望中犹记，烽火扬州路。
4．李清照属于婉约派词人，但也不乏豪放之作，从下列诗句中，选出属于豪放风格的一句（）A．暗淡轻花体性柔，情疏迹远只香留。
（《鹧鸪天·桂花》）B．染柳烟浓，吹梅笛怨，春意知几许。
（《永遇乐》）C．天接云涛连晓雾，星河欲转千帆舞。
（《渔家傲》）D．归鸿声断残云碧，背窗雪落炉烟直。
（《菩萨蛮》）5．对李清照《声声慢》一词的思想内容和写作方法理解不正确的一项是（）A．前三句用一连串叠词，写出一种愁惨而凄厉的氛围，是词人血和泪的吞吐，也是向苍天的悲惨呼告，是词人后期凄凉悲惨生活的真实写照。
B．上阕从一个人寻觅无着，写到酒难浇愁，风送雁声，反而增加了思乡的惆怅，最后“雁过也”三句在内容上承上，在结构上启下，自然地把抬头仰望过渡到低头俯视。
C．“梧桐更兼细雨”两句写桐叶簌簌，秋雨滴滴，像鬼语戚戚、幽灵啜泣，这就更加令人难过了。
这里是从正面渲染作者的悲苦心情。
D．最后用一个“愁”字来概括，具有画龙点睛的作用。
全词用象征手法，把国破家亡的身世寓于景物描写之中，表现了词人忧国忧民的心理。
6．补写出下列名篇名句中空缺的部分。
（1）《声声慢（寻寻觅觅）》中“，！”两句，写独坐无聊、内心苦闷之状，用口语化的词句，异常贴切地将词人那孤凄、无聊、苦闷、激愤、无望的复杂心绪极其传神地表达了出来。
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高一《经济生活》单元综合检测
第三单元收入与分配
(时间：45分钟，分值：100分)
一、选择题(每小题4分，共60分)
1．近年来，收入分配制度改革呼声日益高涨，成为政府乃至整个社会关注的热点问题。
收入分配制度改革必须坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度。
实行这一制度的根本原因是( )
A．我国现阶段的基本经济制度不断完善
B．我国现阶段生产力发展不平衡，呈现出多层次性
C．社会主义条件下人们劳动的性质和特点
D．劳动者处于共同劳动、平等分配的社会地位
2．小杨是一名国有企业的普通员工，他用自己的工资收入购买了中国工商银行的股票，并用所赚的钱在网上开了一家网店，由于经营有方，很快就盈利了。
材料中小杨获得收入的方式依次是( )
A．按劳分配非法所得收入 B．按生产要素分配按劳分配
C．按劳分配按生产要素分配 D．按劳分配非劳动收入
3．合理且适度的收入差距是贯彻党和国家尊重劳动、尊重知识、尊重人才、尊重创造等重大方针的必然要求。
它有利于( )
①克服平均主义，更好地发挥收入分配的激励作用
②尊重和保护一切合法的劳动收入和合法的非劳动收入
③鼓励知识创新和科技创新，充分调动广大科技人员创新的积极性
④发挥公有制经济的主体作用
A．①②④B．①③④ C．②③④D．①②③
经济学上所推崇的“橄榄型”收入分配结构，是低收入和高收入相对较少，中等收入占绝大多数的分配结构，这种结构要比我国目前的“金字塔型”稳定得多。
我国正在采取措施使收入分配结构朝着“橄榄型”方向发展。
据此回答4～5题。
4．我国构建“橄榄型”收入分配结构主要是为了( )
A．促进效率提高 B．促进社会公平 C．促进生产发展 D．提高消费水平
5．构建“橄榄型”收入分配结构要求( )
①坚持和完善公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度
②初次分配和再分配都要注重社会公平
③坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度
④坚持效率优先，兼顾公平的原则
A．①②③B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
6．十八大指出：“努力实现居民收入增长和经济发展同步、劳动报酬增长和劳动生产率提高同步。
”这“两个同步增长”()
①意味着国家经济实力增强，百姓将分享发展成果
②意味着随着经济建设的发展，居民会实现同步富裕
③有利于实现社会公平，保障居民收入在国民收入分配中占合理比重
④有利于完善分配格局，使分配政策成为国家财政收入的增长点
A．①②B．②④ C．①③ D．③④
7．近期央视《新闻联播》的系列采访“你幸福吗”成为热议话题。
提升居民幸福指数，让百姓共享更多发展成果，国家就必须( )
①提高保障水平，体现社会公平②增加财政收入，减少财政支出③促进经济增长，增加社会财富④坚持按劳分配，提高劳动报酬
A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
8．“事不公则心不平，心不平则气不顺，气不顺则难和谐”。
在推动我国经济社会发展的过程中，必须深入推进收入分配制度改革，正确处理好效率与公平的关系。
这就要求我们做到( )
①既要落实分配政策，又要提倡奉献精神②既要鼓励创业致富，又要倡导回报社会③既要反对平均主义，又要反对收入差距④初次分配注重效率，再分配中强调公平A．①② B．③④ C．②③D．①④
9．2013年6月23日10时07分，天宫一号目标飞行器与神舟十号飞船成功实现手控交会对接。
航天科技的发展，国家投入巨额经费，我国经济的发展为此打下了坚实的基础。
这说明( )
①经济发展是财政收入的本源②财政是科技发展的物质保证③财政收入越多越好④财政是宏观调控的重要行政手段
A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④
10．进入“十二五”时期，中央加大对西藏的政策支持力度：高中阶段农牧民子女上学纳入包吃、包住、包学习费用的“三包”范围，农牧民最低生活标准提高到每年1 300元……。
这说明了财政( )
A．是影响经济发展的基础性因素
B．是促进社会公平、改善人民生活的物质保障
C．具有促进资源合理配置的作用
D．具有促进国民经济平稳运行的作用
11．国家发改委表示，国家计划通过财政补贴政策推广高效节能产品，使高效节能产品份额到2013年达到30%。
财政在这里主要发挥了( )
A．改善人民生活的作用 B．促进社会公平的作用
C．促进国民经济平稳运行的作用 D．促进资源合理配置的作用
12．2013年十二届全国人大会议提出，要着力扩大内需特别是消费需求，拓宽和开发消费领域，促进居民文化、旅游、健身、养老、家政等服务消费。
下列有利于扩大内需的财政政策是( )
A．放宽城镇户籍限制，降低存贷款利率 B．增加税收，减少财政支出
C．增加社会保障支出，实行居民消费补贴 D．减少国债发行，控制财政赤字
13．当前我国经济发展下行压力较大，为保持经济的稳定增长，2012年我国继续加大结构性减税力度。
实行结构性减税( )
①是实施积极的财政政策的内容之一②意味着我国的税收将大幅度下降③有利于促进经济增长和增加就业④是运用行政手段调控经济的重要体现A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．②④
14．“削峰填谷”调节分配是个人所得税的一项基本功能。
我国新的个人所得税法实施以来，6 000万人免交个税。
此举( )
①将大大降低我国的财政收入，影响宏观调控水平②旨在缩小收入差距，促进社会公平③有利于减轻居民负担，提高人民生活水平④解放和发展生产力，体现了社会主义的根本任务
A．②③ B．①④ C．①③ D．②④
15．对下面漫画《如此高低》认识正确的是( )
①我国存在着比较严重的骗税现象
②每个公民都必须树立自觉诚信纳税意识
③要加强政府监管，取缔非法收入
④应充分发挥个税调节收入分配的作用
A．②④ B．①② C．②③ D．③④
二、非选择题(共40分)
16．材料一“十二五”规划纲要，第一次明确追求“民富国强”。
中共十八大报告提出，到2020年，实现城乡居民人均收入比2010年翻一番，这是中共首次明确提出居民收入倍增目标。
材料二“十二五”期间，国家将遵循“居民收入增长和经济发展同步、劳动报酬增长和劳动生产率提高同步”这一重要原则，更加关注收入分配等民生问题。
与此前发展中较多追求“国强”相比，将更加追求“民富”。
(1)结合材料一，运用《经济生活》有关知识，分析我国注重“民富”的经济意义。
(10分)
(2)结合材料二，运用《经济生活》知识，请你就如何实现“民富”为政府建言献策。
(12分)
17．面对当前复杂的经济形势，我国政府审时度势，积极作为，牢牢掌握发展的主动权。
阅读材料，回答问题。
材料一
2011年以来我国国内生产总值增速变化
注：2013年我国国内生产总值预期增长目标为7.5%。
材料二今年以来，国家把稳增长放在更加重要的位置，把稳增长与调结构、惠民生结合起来。
加快财政支出进度，在既定的预算范围内保障重点支出，注重加强薄弱环节，加大对“三农”、欠发达地区、科技创新、节能环保和农田水利等的支持；注重向民生领域倾斜，加大对教育、文化、医疗卫生、就业、社会保障、保障性安居工程等方面的投入。
加大结构性减税力度，重点推进营业税改征增值税试点(可减轻企业税负超过1 000亿元)，实施一系列减轻小微企业税费负担的政策措施。
(1)根据图表反映的信息，概括2011年以来我国经济运行情况。
(6分)
(2)运用《经济生活》知识，分析材料二中的财政措施是如何稳增长、调结构、惠民生的。
(12分)。