【教育资料】外研版初二(上)英语第16讲：Module 8语法篇(教师版)学习精品
外研版八年级英语上Module 8讲义(含导入及详细知识点)
Module 8. Accidents一、主题：事故（Accidents）二、必背单词名词：corner拐角；街角r i sk危险；风险a t tent i on 注意力s ide（物体或形状的）侧面f r idge 冰箱pa i n 痛；疼痛medi c ine药；药物动词：appear出现；显露h i t（使）碰撞b i te咬；叮c l imb 爬；攀爬h ide躲；躲藏throw 扔；掷形容词：pa le（肤色）苍白的g l ad 高兴的；欢喜的介词：round 转到（某物的）另一边兼类词：worse adj.更糟的；更坏的adv.更糟；更严重三、常用短语1、a l l r ight身体好的2、cross the road 过马路3、change to变成4、round the corner在拐角处5、m obi le phone 手机6、in t ime 及时7、fa l l o f f…从……跌落8、the r i sk o f………的风险9、pay a t tent ion注意；留心10、s ide by s ide并排地；肩并肩地11、on the corner o f the road 在马路的拐角处12、pick up 捡起；拿起13、hurry to匆匆去（某地）14、get worse变得更糟糕15、in great pa in 处于极大的痛苦之中16、as soon as一……就……17、the next day 第二天18、on one’s way ho me 在某人回家的路上19、in hosp i ta l住院20、as usua l像往常一样21、te l l sb.to do s th.告诉某人做某事22、pro mise to do s th.许诺做某事23、take one’s adv ice接受某人的建议24、take of f起飞25、a nu mber o f许多26、make a dec i s ion做决定四、重点句型1、询问对方身体情况：--Are you all right ?2、表示遗憾或同情：That’s too bad.3、表示过去的两个动作同时发生：（1）W hi le the l i ghts were changing to red, a car s uddenly appeared round the corner.（2）W hen I was wai t ing to c ross the road,the acc i dent happened.（3）W hen the acc ident happened,I was walk ing a long the s t reet.（4）As he was l ying there in great pa in, Henry suddenly re me m bered the photo.五、模块语法过去进行时（ 2）（Las t Saturday whi le Tony was play ing in the park, I was v i s i t ing my grandparents.）M o d ule 8.Acc idents详细笔记1.I was wai t ing to cross the road.我正在等着过马路。
外研版初二(上)英语第16讲：Module 8语法篇(学生版)
Module 8 语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本模块语法知识。
语法：when，while，as引导时间状语从句的区别when，while，as都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。
一、when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
①Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already？（get为短暂性动词）你已经找到如此好的工作，为何还想再找新的？②Sorry，I was out when you called me．（call为短暂性动词）对不起，你打电话时我刚好外出了。
③Strike while the iron is hot．（is为延续性动词，表示一种持续的状态）趁热打铁。
④The students took notes as they listened．（listen为延续性动词）学生们边听课边做笔记。
二when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
1．从句动作在主句动作前发生，只用when。
④When he had finished his homework，he took a short rest．（finished先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。
从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。
④When／While／As we were dancing，a stranger came in．（dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。
外研版八年级英语上册：Module 8 单元教案设计
Module 8 AccidentsUnit 1 While the lights were changing to red,a car suddenly appeared.【教学目标】●Knowledge objectiveTo master the useful words and sentences.Words: pale, appear, round, corner, hit, glad, risk, sideexpressions: in time, fall off, pay attention, side by side●Ability objective1. To help students to improve their ability of listening and speaking.2. Enable students to understand conversations about traffic rules.●Moral objective1. To help students know the importance of traffic rules.2. Improve their sense of duty to follow the traffic rules.【教学重点】New words and expressions.To learn the grammar knowledge of the past continuous tense.【教学难点】Cultivating the ability of expressing opinions.【教学方法】PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures.【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Lead-inSs look the pictures and fill in the blanks.Step 2 Consolidate new wordsLook and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say the new words as quickly as possible.Step 3 Say the meaning of the phrases.Work in pairs. Let Ss say the meaning of the phrases as quickly as possible. Step 4 Look at the pictures and say what’s happeningLook at the picture and use the words from the box to say what’s happening at that time.Step 5 Listen to Activity 2 and read1. The driver was/was not going fast.2. The driver was/was not looking.3. The driver was/was not talking on his mobile phone.Step 6 Listen to the dialogue and answer the questionsLet Ss listen to the dialogue and answer the two questions. Then check in groups.Step 7 Read the dialogue and answer the questions1. What was the boy doing when he was riding his bike?2. When did a car suddenly appear round the corner?3. Did the boy fall off his bike?Step 8 Read Activity 3 and complete the following advice.When you are riding a bike, think about the risk of an accident!Pay ___________ and stop at the___________.Don’t ______ too fast.Don’t ride ____________ with your friends.Don’t ______________!Step 9 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.Let Ss read the passage first and choose the words and expressions from the box.Step 10 Everyday EnglishAre you all right?That’s very dangerous!That’s too bad.Anything else?Step 11 Language pointsLet Ss master the main points of the passage.Step 12 Listen and mark when the speaker pauses1. Listen and mark when the speaker pauses.1) While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.2) When I was waiting to cross the road, the accident happened.2. Now listen again and repeat.Step 13 Work in groups of fourStudent A: You’re a policeman at an accident scene in the street. Ask people questions.Student B, C and D: You saw the accident. Answer the policeman’s qu estions Step 14 Grammer掌握过去进行时的用法。
外研版八年级上,模块8 重点精讲
外研版八年级上，模块8 重点精讲----303f5fd4-6eae-11ec-84f9-7cb59b590d7d外研版八年级上，模块8重点精讲八年级第八单元的要点词汇运用1.银行；岸2游泳池3.left左边；左边的；向左◎turnleft向左转；ontheleft在左边4.right右边；右边的；向右turnright；ontheright5.opposite【介词】在…的对面；【形容词】对面的银行在学校里。
他在对面的大楼工作6.between【介词】在…中间（两者）betweenaandb我和温达之间的犹豫7.turn【动词】①转弯；转向eg.turnatthesecondcrossing.② 翻到第十页翻到第十页。
③变theiceturnedintowater.冰变成了水。
8.along【介词】沿着go/walkalong…:沿着…走句子必背1.请出示地图。
2.ontherightisthenationalmuseumofchina.3.howdoigettotheforbiddencity?4.gostrai ghtahead5.它位于天安门广场。
6.它介于大教堂和博物馆之间。
7.你能找到去公园的路吗？8.它是皮肤病很安静。
9.球门穿过广场。
10.wherecanidosomeshopping?11.每个人都在谈论跳伞。
12.goalongthestreetandturnleftintowangfujingsreet.13.youcanseelondononaclearda y.14.thebestwaytoseelondonisbyboat.15.顺便说一句，伦敦是你的权利。
16.离开船上的塔桥。
17.gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.18.it’sonthecornerofstationstreetand king’sstreet.交际用语：问路对不起，请问邮局在哪里？对不起，你怎么能得到遗产？对不起，你能告诉我怎么做吗？附近有…吗？是的，/不是。
外研版初二(下)英语第16讲：Module 8 语法篇(教师版)
Module 8语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握that引导的宾语从句的基本用法2.熟练掌握宾语从句的时态3.熟练掌握宾语从句的否定转移用法that引导的宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句称为宾语从句。
宾语从句可以分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句、形容词的宾语从句。
1. 宾语从句的引导词that主句的谓语是由“be + 形容词（afraid / glad / sure / sorry）”等构成的系表结构时，后面常接that 引导的宾语从句。
that没有任何意义，只具有语法功能，目的是使读者清楚后面的句子是做前面动词的宾语，多数情况下that可以省略。
但并非所有的动词后面都能接that引导的宾语从句。
常接that 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词是：believe，expect，promise，think，tell，hope，wish，remember，forget等。
I hope (that) everyone will have a happy family.2. 引导词that下列情况不能省略1)当宾语从句的主语是that时。
He says that that is a useful book. 他说那是一本有用的书。
2)当主从句之间有插入语时。
It says，on the card，that it is made in China. 卡片上说，它产于中国。
3)当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时。
I'm afraid that if you've lost it，you must pay for it. 恐怕如果你弄丢了它，你必须赔偿。
外研版初二(上)英语第16讲：Module-8语法篇(教师版)
Module 8语法篇___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _______熟练掌握本模块语法知识。
语法：when，while，as引导时间状语从句的区别when，while，as都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。
一、when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
①Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already？（get为短暂性动词）你已经找到如此好的工作，为何还想再找新的？②Sorry，I was out when you called me．（call为短暂性动词）对不起，你打电话时我刚好外出了。
③Strike while the iron is hot．（is为延续性动词，表示一种持续的状态）趁热打铁。
④The students took notes as they listened．（listen为延续性动词）学生们边听课边做笔记。
二 when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
1．从句动作在主句动作前发生，只用when。
①When he had finished his homework，he took a short rest．（finished 先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。
从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。
①When／While ／As we were dancing，a stranger came in．（dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。
外研版八年级上册Module 8知识点整理
外研版八年级上册Module 8知识点整理一.重点短语1．in time及时2．fall off从……摔下3．pay attention留意，注意4．side by side肩并肩5．all the time总是，时时刻刻6．climb out爬出来7．pick up捡起8．get worse变得更糟9．in great pain处于巨大的痛苦中10. call people给人们打电话11. play music播放音乐12. take photos照相13.look at看14．start with以……开始15. make sure确定16. get hurt受伤17.takeoff起飞18.in pain疼痛;痛苦. 19．make a quick decision快速做出决定二.用法集萃1. listen to听2.wait to do sth.等候做某事3.be glad to do高兴地做……4.pay attention to doing注意做……e...to do...用……做……6.try to do设法做7.be used to do被用于做……8.take…to…带……去……三.重点句型1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.当交通灯正要变红色时，一辆小汽车突然出现在拐角附近。
2.1 was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.我正设法把它捡起来，这时它又一次咬了我。
3.While the snake was lying on the table, Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it.当蛇正躺在桌子上时,亨利快速拿起手机并照了张相。
外研版八年级英语上册module16重点短语及语法教学提纲
外研版八年级英语上册mod ul e1 - 6 重点短语及语法八年级英语上册重点短语及语法Module 1 how to lear n En glish1. in pairs成双的，成对的2. match--- with---把---- 与 -- 配对3. welcome back 欢迎回来welcome back to---欢迎回到4. the way to do sth做某事的方法5. some advice 一些建议advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事比较：suggest+sb. (should) do sth.建议某人做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事6. try to do sth 尽力做某事try not to do sth尽力不要做某事try doi ng sth 尝试做某事7. as much as possible尽可能多地8. write down 写下，记下write them down把它们写下来9. make a mistake / make mistake犯E错误10. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事forget doi ng sth 忘记做过某事remember to do sth记得去做某事remember doing sth记得做过某事11. so many+可数名词复数如此多的so much+不可数名词so+adj.女口此---12. get to know 开始知道13. agree with sb.同意某人的观点14. need to do sth.需要做某事15. key words 关键词ma in idea 大意16. That's a good idea.那是一个好主意17. what else? 还有什么其他的吗？18. Thanks a lot. = Thank you very much.非常感谢。
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Module 8语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本模块语法知识。
语法：when，while，as引导时间状语从句的区别when，while，as都可以引导时间状语从句，但用法区别非常大。
一、when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而while和as只能和延续性动词连用。
① Why do you want a new job when you’ve got such a good one already？（get为短暂性动词）你已经找到如此好的工作，为何还想再找新的？②Sorry，I was out when you called me．（call为短暂性动词）对不起，你打电话时我刚好外出了。
③Strike while the iron is hot．（is为延续性动词，表示一种持续的状态）趁热打铁。
④ The students took notes as they listened．（listen为延续性动词）学生们边听课边做笔记。
二when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
1．从句动作在主句动作前发生，只用 when。
①When he had finished his homework，he took a short rest．（finished先发生）当他完成作业后，他休息了一会儿。
从句动作和主句动作同时发生，且从句动作为延续性动词时，when，while，as都可使用。
①When ／While ／As we were dancing，a stranger came in．（dance为延续性动词）当我们跳舞时，一位陌生人走了进来。
②When ／While ／As she was making a phone call，I was writing a letter．（make为延续性动词）当她在打电话时，我正在写信。
当主句、从句动作同时进行，从句动作的时间概念淡化，而主要表示主句动作发生的背景或条件时，只能用 as。
这时，as常表示“随着……”；“一边……，一边……”之意。
① As the time went on，the weather got worse．（as表示“随着……”之意）② The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the height increases．随着高度的增加，大气越来越稀薄。
③As years go by，China is getting stronger and richer．随着时间一年一年过去，中国变得越来越富强了。
④The little girls sang as they went．小姑娘们一边走，一边唱。
⑤The sad mother sat on the roadside，shouting as she was crying．伤心的妈妈坐在路边，边哭边叫。
1.—Hi,Lin Tao,I didn’t see you at the party.—Oh,I______ready for the maths exam.A.am gettingB.was gettingC.gotD.have got2.—Hello,you look tired today.—Yes,I slept too late yesterday evening. I______my homework.A.was doingB.didC.have doneD.had done3.Brian was sleeping______his mother was telling a story.A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after4.We were climbing the mountain______the big stone suddenly landed the path. How dangerous!A.whereB.whileC.whatD.when5. ______ I got to the airport，the guests had left．A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. While解析：1.本题考查过去进行时。
句意为“林涛,在聚会上我没有见到你。
”“哦,我在准备数学考试。
”这里表示的是在聚会那段时间里林涛正在做的事,所以要用过去进行时。
故选B。
2本题考查过去进行时。
这里表示的是昨天晚上一直在做的事,所以用过去进行时,强调过去某一段时间正在进行的动作。
故选A。
3本题考查连词辨析。
句意“当布莱恩的妈妈讲着故事的时候,他睡着了。
”从句动作和主句动作同时发生,用while引导。
故选B。
4本题考查副词辨析。
句意“当这块大石头降落在小路上时,我们正在爬山。
多么危险呀!”when引导的从句谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。
while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
故选D。
5本题考查when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时发生。
（got to后发生）当我赶到飞机场时，客人们已经离开了。
，故选D。
基础演练请根据所给汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
当信号灯正要变红时，一辆汽车突然转弯出现。
While the lights ________ _______ to red, a car suddenly _______ round the corner. 司机正用手机打电话。
The driver ______ _________ _________his mobile phone.汽车及时停车，但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来。
The car stopped just ________ ________,but the boy _______ ______his bike.我正试图把它捡起来，突然它咬了我。
I was trying ________ _______ it up, when it __ me.当医生正给他检查时，疼得更严重了。
As the doctors ________ ________ him, the pain ________ _________.答案：1.were changing , appeared2.was talking on3. in time ,fell off4. to pick , bit5.were checking , got worse巩固提高用when或者while填空1.______ Margo was talking on the phone, her sister walked in.2.______ we visited the school, the children were playing games.3.______ Sarah was at the barber’s, I was going to class.4.______ I saw Carlos, he was wearing a green shirt.5.______ Allen was cleaning his room, the phone rang.6.______ Rita bought her new dog; it was wearing a little coat.7. He was driving along ________ suddenly a woman appeared.8. _____ Jake was waiting at the door, an old woman called to him.9. He was reading a book ______suddenly the telephone rang.10. ______ it began to rain, they were playing chess.答案：1.while 2.when 3.while 4.when 5.while 6.when 7.When 8.While 9.When 10.When 一．单项选择.1.Yesterday evening I ____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A . was walking B. walkedC. am walkingD. were walking2. Bill was just going out shopping _______ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. BeforeD. until3.I ______ my homework while my sister _______ an e-mail.A. did ; is writingB. was doing ; was writingC. has done ; was writingD. would do ; was writing4.I _______ the piano at nine o' clock yesterday morning .A . am playing B. playC. was playingD. will play5. Ted fell ______ his bicycle while he ______ it and hurt himself.A. off; was ridingB. off; rodeC. down; were ridingD. down; was riding6. Lingling ______ a paper kite at seven o'clock yesterday.A. makesB. is makingC. will makeD. was making7.Mr. Green was talking on the phone _______ I arrived at his office.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. where8. I _______ computer games when my father came into the classroom .A . played B. playingC. was playingD. plays—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday ?—He was reading a magazine _______ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while10. He was riding to school ______ he was hit by a car this morning.A.whileB. whenC. asD. so答案：ABBCA DBCDB(2019年外研社版期中考试试题）二. 完形填空。