高一英语必修5 Unit5 First aid单元单词短语检测
2020年高考英语复习《必修五 Unit 5 First aid》：核心短语
动词＋名词
7．make adifference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用
其他
8．firstaid (对伤患者的)急救
9．over and overagain反复；多次
10．inplace在适当的位置；适当
选用左栏短语填空
1．Arriving in London，she suddenlyfell illbecause she couldn't bear the changeable weather.
2020年高考英语复习《必修五Unit 5 First aid》：核心短语
填一填
练一练
背一背
动词＋介/副词/形容词
1．fallill生病
2．squeezeout榨出；挤出
3．prevput one's handson找到
5．takeoff起飞；走红；请假；(事业)腾飞
2．The professor always urges us that everything should be putin placebefore we leave the lab.
3．I'm sure that our hard work canmake a differenceand everything will be OK.
1.“make＋a＋n.”短语荟萃
①make a difference区别对待；有影响
②make a mistake弄错
③make a point阐述观点
④make a promise许诺
2．“v.＋as”短语回顾
①act as担任
②work as以……身份工作
③function as起……作用
高一英语必修5 Unit5 First aid 单元测试试卷.doc
Unit 5 First aid 单元测试第一部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空(15分)1. Bad programmes on TV may have ______ on children.A.affectB.effectC.powerD.control2. The heavy rain ______ us starting out on time.A. keptB. preventedC. protectedD. was stopped3. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ______.A. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening4. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. sailingC. to sailD. to have sailed5. It's dangerous for young children to ______ pools, rivers and lakes ______.A. go closed to; themselvesB. go closely to; by themselvesC. get closely to; by themselvesD. get close to; by themselves6. No matter what you say, I shall ______ my plan.A. carry onB. keep upC. insist onD. stick to7. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree ______.A. in sightB. on earthC. at a distanceD. in place8. The report about the ______ surprised all the ______.A. present situation; people presentB. present situation; present peopleC. situation present; people who presentD. situation present; presented people9. “Put on more clothes to ______ yourself ______ the cold;” mother said to Tom.A. prevent; fromB. keep; fromC. protect; ofD. protect; from10. ______ in the traffic accident ______ taken to the hospital.A. An injures; wasB. The injured; wasC. The injuring; wereD. The injured; have been11. As a rule here, no one ______ to enter the lab, ______ he is asked to.A. allows; ifB. are not allowed; unlessC. are allowed not to; afterD. is allowed to; unless12. He insisted on ______ his promise whatever people said.A. carrying outB. carrying atC. carrying throughD. carry away13. There is no doubt ______ man will conquer nature some day.A. whetherB. whyC. whichD. that14. How many ______ will you ______ in this sports meeting.A. incidents; joinB. events; attendC. accidents; take part inD. games; enter15. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters, not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it第二节完形填空(20分)When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the Unite State. It was not the fist time I had been 16 . Like most English children, I learn French 17 school and I had been to France, so I 18 speaking a foreign language to people who did not understand 19 . But when I went to American I was looking forward to 20 anice easy holiday without any 21 problems.22 wrong I was! The understanding began at the airport. I was looking fora 23 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 24 and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 25 he could help me?“Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that is 26 ,”he exclaimed. “Are you getting 27 ? But aren't you a bit 28 ?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I 29 want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived. Can you tell me 30 there's a phone box?”“Oh,” he said, “there's a phone downstairs.”When at last we 31 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Don't worry,”she said to me, “I had so many 32 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans 33 differently in meaning from us Britain. You'll soon get used to 34 funny things they say. Most of the 35 British and American people understand each other.16. A. out B. away C. outside D. abroad17. A. from B. during C. at D. after18. A. get used to B. was used to C. used to D. used19. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin20. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving21. A. time B. human C. language D. money22. A. Too B. What a C. What D. How23. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good24. A. letter B. ring C. news D. good25. A that B. if C. where D. when26. A. well B. over C. nice D. ring27. A. to marry B. to be married C. marrying D. married28. A. small B. little C. old D. young29. A. very B. just C. just now D. so30. A. where B. in which C. over there D. that31. A. did B. do C. could do D. had32. A. trouble B. difficulties C. things D. fun33. A. write B. speak C. use D. read34. A. every B. these C. some D. all the35. A. chance B. situation C. condition D. time第二部分阅读理解（30分）AExternal bleedingApply direct pressure. Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure. If blood soaks through, do not remove it. Instead, cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 7~10 minutes. If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side, and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.Elevate the injury. Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure points. If direct pressure and elevation don't sufficiently slow the bloodflow, find a pressure point. Large arteries(动脉) found close to the skin's surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg. The most commonpressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases（皱纹）above the upper legs. Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery. If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your finger.Resort to a tourniquet（止雪带，压脉器）.On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail. To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet. Once a tourniquet is applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help. Use a tourniquet ONLY if everything listed above has failed. If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical personal will know how long it has been in place.36. According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should _____.A. cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itB. spread some salve (药膏) on the woundC. pressed the wound firmly with your fingerD. place a clean bandage over the wound37. If the blood soak through the cloth, you should _____.A. change a clean one immediatelyB. wash the wound at onceC. press the wound firmly with your handD. cover that one with another one and press it38. The underlined word in the sentence “Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure:” means _____.A. 申请B. 应用C. 实施D. 生效39. In this passage _____ ways are mentioned to stop blood.A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one40. According to the passage, we know that _____.A. it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingB. large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and legC. we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedingD. the most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the crease above the upper legsBFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do, if a serious accident happens, send to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone s life. Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injure is a small one①. The face turns grey, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once②. Threat for shock if necessary.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn't harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.Poisoning. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make thepatient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.41. How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.42. If someone goes into shock after receiving an injure, you'll find that ____.A. the face turns greyB. the skin becomes damp and coldC. the patient breathes quicklyD. all of the above43. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?A. First aid means to give an injured person the help at once before the doctor comes.B. If an injured person goes into shock, we must try to keep them warm.C. Don't move the injured person if he has broken his legs.D. When a person has taken poison, we must make him sick.44. The passage mainly tells us ____.A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. some examples of common accidentsD. something we must remember45. What's the best title for this passage?A. Save One's Life.B. Some Accidents.C. Common Injures.D. First Aid.COn January 28,2000, Theresa Mays, an employee of ECKAN Head Start performed the Heimlich maneuver(哈姆立克技巧)and saved the life of an 18-month-old child. At approximately 7pm that evening, Theresa Mays hers screaming and yelling outside of her house. She opened her front door and her neighbor, Danielle Epting threw her 18-month-old-son Bradon into Theresa's arms. He was limp, blue, and not breathing. His neck muscles were engorged and he was making pursed lip fish type respiratory(呼吸的)effort but not exchanging any air. As Theresa recounted the experience, she said, “When I realized what was happening, I didn't know if I really knew the right thing to do, but I knew at that point it was up to me. I quickly thought back to what I had learned from Linda Corcoran and I stayed calm—mentally blocked out‘mom’who was screaming.Theresa flipped him upside down and gave 5 back blow to him. She then looked in his mouth and saw a piece of candy lodged in his throat. She performed a finger sweep and moved the candy a fraction but could not dislodge it. At that point, Brand gagged(呕吐),coughed, and spit the candy out. He began to breathe on his own. The ambulance and police then arrived. They checked Bradon out and decided not to transport him.As of February 1,2000, he was happy and playing without any ill effects from the above incident.46. Why did Theresa's neighbor scream in the evening?A. Her house was broken into.B. A man was robbing her.C. Her house caught fire.D. Her son was not breathing.47. Which is the correct order of the following events?1. Theresa flipped him upside down and gave 5 back blows to him.2. She performed a finger sweep and moved the candy a fraction but could not dislodge it.3. The ambulance and police the arrived. They checked Brandon out.4. She then looked in his mouth and saw a piece of candy lodged in his throat.5. Brand gagged, coughed, and spit the candy out.A. 1 2 5 4 3.B. 1 3 2 4 5C. 1 4 2 5 3D. 1 5 3 4 248. What caused the baby's problem?A. He caught a bad cold.B. He could not breathe.C. He was drowning.D. A candy choked him.49. According to the passage, which of the following statement is TYUE?A. Theresa Mays is the manager of ECKAN Head Start.B. Bradon stayed in hospital for a long time.C. The mother was frightened at her son's condition.D. Theresa knew very knew well what to do at that moment.50. From the story, we can see that Theresa Mays is _____ in presence of the emergence.A. panicB. calmC. nervousD. angry第三部分高考新题（15分）A. 阅读表达（10分）After calling 120 for emergency medical help, Ling Kai, 23, turned promptly to his injured colleague Xiao Xu, binding the wound to stop the bleeding and gingerly(谨慎地) fixing a make-do splint（夹板）around his broken legs with some strips of material.A group of doctors arrived at the scene of the accident 10 minutes later. They were pleased with Ling.“You have really helped him have a greater chance of survival,” Chen Zhi, a doctor with 120 center, told him.The scenario was only make—believe, but the first-aid training may one day prove invaluable to the participants.In Beijing only one in every 180 people has first-aid skills compared with one in four in the United States and one in 16 in Singapore.This figure is something Beijing is trying to improve.Ling, a new employee with the Beijing Sources Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, was among 18 workers to be given first-aid training at the firm. The company's Zhao Yong, chief of work safety, told China Daily that the employees are subject to many dangerous working conditions. “Fire, poisonous gas and other eventualities are all possible threats to our staff,” Zhao saidThe company spends tens of thousands of yuan each year on safety equipment and related training. “Fist aid is the most important training class we have ever had,” he saidDuring the two—day training session, the basics of how to stop bleeding are taught a well as the preliminary treatment of fractures and what to do if someone hasstopped breathing.“I never thought that I would be able to be helpful to others when they are in such critical situations,” Ling said.Ling believed the first-aid course could benefit himself, his family and his colleagues.“It's a kind of life –saving training,” said Ling: “If you have some first-aid skills, you can help save a life,” Chen said.He recounted a case in which a young man had been stabbed in the stomach.. He died because he got the wrong treatment on his way to hospital. “If the bleeding had been stopped, he could have survived even if he was sent to a hospital an hour away.” Chen said.Chen and his co-workers had just finished a two-day training session for employees at a petrochemical corporation.阅读短文后，回答下列问题。
高考英语Unit5FirstAid(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修5
330.△label vt.n. __________
331.kettle n. __________
332.pour vt.& vi. __________
333.wrist n. __________
334.damp adj.__________
MOONLIGHT Miami, Florida, U.S.
A masterpiece of self-discovery, Moonlight follows an African-American boy in MiamiMiami will likely see a different side of the lively city. Modern art museums and restaurants fill the inner corridors, while Miami Beach is filled with music and ocean lovers. There’s something for everyone in Miami, so enjoy the party.
【参考答案】
1.suggestion 2.appreciation 3.impression 4.reference5．recognition
（二）英汉互译
281.aid n. & vt. __________
282.first aid __________
283.temporary adj. __________
284.fall ill __________
285.injury n. __________
286.bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled) __________
人教版 必修五 Unit 5 First aid (词汇限时训练)
必修五Unit 5 First aid (词汇限时训练)姓名：_______ 班级_______一、核心词汇及词形转换1.poison n.毒药；毒害v t.毒害；使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的2.variety n.变化；多样(化)；多变(性) various adj.各种各样的3.tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly ad v.紧地；牢牢地4.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的firmly ad v.坚固地；稳定地5.bravery n.勇敢；勇气brave adj.勇敢的6.treat v t.& v i.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待treatment n.治疗7.apply v t.涂；敷；应用v i.申请；请求；使用applied adj.实用的，应用的application n.申请applicant n.申请人8.pressure n.压力；挤压；压迫(感)9.temporary adj.暂时的；临时的10.injury n.损伤；伤害injure v t.伤害d adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly ad v.轻微地；温和地12.vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的13.bleed v i.& v t.流血bleeding n.流血blood n.血14.swell v t.& v i.(使)膨胀；隆起swollen adj.肿胀的15.damp adj.潮湿的二、核心词组1.fall ill生病2.prevent...from阻止……做……3.squeeze out榨出；挤出4.in place在适当的位置；适当5.a number of若干；许多6.apply to应用于；适用于7.make a difference起(重要)作用；有影响；区别对待三、词汇巩固Ⅰ.语境填词1.Every confusion seemed like a ___________(障碍) I had to get through to reach my goal.2.Your arm is bleeding; put a ___________(绷带) on it.3.The boy is having a fever.You’d better ___________(弄湿) a towel and lay it across his forehead.4.So he invited the kids to visit his workshop every evening, where he set up a ___________(临时的) classroom with metal desks5.Several days later, when the video was played on the graduation ___________(典礼), it was well received.6.No matter what your ___________(症状) are，there are things you can do to deal with social anxiety.7.He showed great ___________(brave) in face of danger.8.After years of regular ___________(治疗), she finally became healthy.9.I was under ___________(压力) from my parents to become a teacher.10.She was taken to hospital with serious head __________(injure).11.That noise is ___________(无法忍受的)！I’m going to lose my hearing!12.We are ___________(firm) opposed to the practice of power politics between nations.13.The toy is made of a ___________(有毒的) substance.14.I do hope you can accept my ___________(申请) and I promise to do all I can to help them.15.He tried to stop the ___________(bleed) by pressing a cloth against the wound.Ⅱ.选词成篇over and over again，in place，put one’s hands on，squeeze out，apply...to，first aidTo master ___________, you must practice ___________. If a person is drowning, you must ___________ the water in his stomach at first. As for bleeding badly,___________ a clean handkerchief or a piece of cloth, press it on the bleeding point and hold it ___________. First aid is important and you can ___________ it ___________many emergencies.参考答案Ⅰ.语境填词1.barrier2.bandage3.damp4.temporary5.ceremony6.symptoms7.bravery8.treatment9.pressure10.injuries11.unbearable12.firmly13.poisonous14.application15.bleedingⅡ.选词成篇over and over again，in place，put one’s hands on，squeeze out，apply...to，first aidTo master first aid, you must practice over and over again. If a person is drowning，you must squeeze out the water in his stomach at first. As for bleeding badly, put your hands on a clean handkerchief or a piece of cloth, press it on the bleeding point and hold it in place. First aid is important and you can apply it to many emergencies.。
高考英语 要点梳理 重点突破 必修5 Unit 5 First aid(含自测习题及答案解析)
高考英语要点梳理重点突破必修5 Unit 5 First aid（含自测习题及答案解析）要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助2．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的3．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure v．受伤4．bleed vi. & vt.流血→bled(过去式)→bled(过去分词)5．choke vi. & vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息6．poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的7．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化8．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地9．swell vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的10．squeeze vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨11．symptom n．症状；征兆12．pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌13．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地14．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地15．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇16．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书)17．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)●重点短语1．first aid急救2．fall ill 生病3．prevent...from... 阻止……4．get burned烧伤5．electric shock 触电；电休克6．squeeze out榨出；挤出7．over and over again反复；多次8．in place 在适当的位置；适当9．a number of若干；许多10．put one’s hands on找到11．make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用●重点句型1．If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.若烫伤是在胳膊或腿上，如果可能的话，把它们抬得高于心脏。
高一英语必修5 Unit5 First aid单元单词短语检测.doc
人教版新课标必修五单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：characteristic, radium, conclude, analyse, defeat, expert, attend, physician, challenge, victim1 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society.2 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.3 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.4 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match.5 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________.6 My uncle has been in hospital for days and he is well __________.7 Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ____________ we face.8 A big fire broke out in the dancing hall last night. More than a dozen people were killed. He was amongt the ___________.9 You may go to him for advice. He is a computer __________.10 Upon graduation from a medical college he worked as a __________.第二组：neighbourhood, severe, pump, foresee, blame, pollute, handle, announce, instruct, construct11 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________.12 She is a ________ woman who never smiles.13 Who is to _________ for this road accident?14 She turned the _________ , opened the door and went in.15 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine.16 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.17 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready.18 The river is seriously __________ and no fish live in it.19 She shouted so loudly that the whole ___________ could hear her.20 It is impossible to __________ how life will work out.第三组：absorb, suspect, enquiry, contribute, firework, positive, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, universe21 As we know, exercise _________ to better health.22 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened.23 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all.24 She was even less _________ about going to Japan.25 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting.26 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything.27 Many excited people were astonished at the beauty of the ___________ display.28 I __________ his motives(动机) in offering to help me.29 Two men have been helping police with their __________.30 My sister can ___________ on her toes like a dancer31 Our world is but a small part of the ___________.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：2 My boss _________ me in my new work.3 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting.4 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.5 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer.6 After carrying out several experiments he ___________.7 Don’t _________ yourself________ strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
2020人教版英语必修五第五单元U5 First aid 单词短语练习
23./'maildli/adv.轻微地；温和地
24./pæn/n.平底锅；盘子
25./stəuv/n.炉子；火炉
26./hi:l/vi.&vt.（使）康复；（使）化解
27./'tiʃu:/n.（生物）组织；薄的织物；手巾纸
28./swel/vi.&vt.（使）膨胀；隆起
6./sprein/vt.扭伤
7./spreind/adj.扭伤的
8./'æŋkl/n.踝（关节）
9./tʃəuk/vi.&vt.（使）噎住；（使）窒息
10./'kʌbəd/n.橱柜；衣柜
11./skin/n.皮；皮肤
12./i'senʃl/adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的
13./'ɔ:ɡən/n.器官
人教版必修五第5单元U5 First aid单词短语练习
1、根据下列提示写出相应的英文单词。
1./eid/n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助
2./'tempərəri/adj.暂时的；临时的
3./'indʒəri/n.损伤；伤害
4./bli:d/vi.&vt.流血
5./'nəuzbli:d/n.鼻出血；流鼻血
10．在……的帮助下
36./'beisn/n.盆；盆地
37./skwi:z/vt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨
38./'bændidʒ/n.绷带
39./'vaitl/adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的
40./'simptəm/n.症状；征兆
41./'leibl/vt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记
金老师教育培训人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 5 单元检测 Unit 5 First aid
Unit 5 First aid单元检测Ⅰ.阅读理解AExternal bleeding. Apply direct pressure. Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure. If blood soaks through, do not remove it. Instead，cover that cloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 7—10 minutes. If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side，and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.Elevate the injury. Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.Know the pressure points. If direct pressure and elevation don't sufficiently slow the blood flow，find a pressure point. Large arteries(动脉) found close to the skin's surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg. The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legs. Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery. If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your fingers.Resort to a tourniquet (止血带，压脉器)．On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail. To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet. Once a tourniquet is applied，it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help. Use a tourniquet only if everything listed above has failed. If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical persons will know how long it has been in place.1. According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should .A. cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itB. spread some salve(药膏) on the woundC. press the wound firmly with your fingersD. place a clean bandage over the wound2. If blood soaks through the cloth, you should .A. change a clean one immediatelyB. wash the wound at onceC. press the wound firmly with your handD. cover the one with another one and press it3. The underlined word “apply” in the first paragraph means“ ”.A. 申请B. 产生C. 实施D. 生效4. According to the passage, we know that ．A. it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingB. large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and legC. we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedingD. the most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the creases above the upper legsBParents play an important role in determining the educational success of their children. Their expectations for how well their children do at school and the environment at home are important determinants of achievement. Family influence is great in helping a child to realize academic accomplishment.Children who live in homes in which the parents are academically successful, once they become parents, often feel that their job is to prepare their children to do likewise in school. They take their kids on vacation, but they spend time learning about local history at museums. They also may ensure that their kids have time to study and understand the importance of school attendance. School is a priority for these families, and children who live in them grow up with a focus on learning.Parents who have high academic expectations and those who adopt a more authoritarian parenting style for their children often have children who do well in school. However, it can be dangerous to set expectations too high, such that a child feels overly pressured to perform. These types of expectations should be balanced with those that relate directly to the child, so that they will be able to personally set and reach goals, work hard and to enjoy being curious.Parents who support their children in their academic work also positively influence their performance. This takes different forms for families. Some parents might help with homework, or volunteer at school. Others provide a quiet study space, a consistent bedtime or a positive example of hard work and discipline. How parents show support for their child's academic career varies by family and by culture. No matter how it is shown, it is a vital part of a child's academic success to know their parents are behind their efforts.A love of reading in a household can also positively affect a child's academic attainment. Learning new vocabulary, and how to predict, understand and respond to a text are just some of the skills children can learn at home that are important in an academic environment. Reading books, newspapers, magazines and websites with children on a regular basis sets them up for success at school.5. According to the text, parents have an important effect on children's __________ .A. family lifeB. next generationC. academic achievementD. expectations of their jobs6. What may a family with academically successful parents put first?A. Family travel.B. Attending school.C. Historic knowledge.D. Going to museums.7. How may academically successful parents influence their children's academic achievement?A. They can offer help to their children in different ways.B. They may ask teachers to their houses to teach.C. They put great pressure on their children.D. They ask their children to solve problems alone.8. What could be the best title for the text?A. How to improve the relation in a familyB. Benefits of academically successful parentsC. What parents can do to help their childrenD. Family influence on children's academic achievementⅡ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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人教版新课标必修五单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：characteristic, radium, conclude, analyse, defeat, expert, attend, physician, challenge, victim1 The need to communicate is a key _________ of human society.2 He _________ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.3 It took us a long time to _________ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.4 This is the first time that our team has been _________ at basketball match.5 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _________.6 My uncle has been in hospital for days and he is well __________.7 Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ____________ we face.8 A big fire broke out in the dancing hall last night. More than a dozen people were killed. He was amongt the ___________.9 You may go to him for advice. He is a computer __________.10 Upon graduation from a medical college he worked as a __________.第二组：neighbourhood, severe, pump, foresee, blame, pollute, handle, announce, instruct, construct11 The new tunnel hasn’t been finished; it is still under _________.12 She is a ________ woman who never smiles.13 Who is to _________ for this road accident?14 She turned the _________ , opened the door and went in.15 This engine is used for _________ water out of the mine.16 The government _________ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.17 You will be _________ where to go as soon as the car is ready.18 The river is seriously __________ and no fish live in it.19 She shouted so loudly that the whole ___________ could hear her.20 It is impossible to __________ how life will work out.第三组：absorb, suspect, enquiry, contribute, firework, positive, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, universe21 As we know, exercise _________ to better health.22 I am a witness. I am _________ about what time it happened.23 He seemed totally _________ in that book. When I came in he didn’t notice me at all.24 She was even less _________ about going to Japan.25 This proposal was firmly _________ at the meeting.26 He is very _________ about committing(承诺) himself to anything.27 Many excited people were astonished at the beauty of the ___________ display.28 I __________ his motives(动机) in offering to help me.29 Two men have been helping police with their __________.30 My sister can ___________ on her toes like a dancer31 Our world is but a small part of the ___________.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：2 My boss _________ me in my new work.3 He was brave enough to _________ objections at the meeting.4 __________ Changjiang and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.5 You may _________ your mobile phone __________ a computer.6 After carrying out several experiments he ___________.7 Don’t _________ yourself________ strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：unite, province, clarify, accomplish, conflict, unwilling, credit, currency, institution, convenience1 Two parties _________ to oppose the government’s plans.2 I have _________ my intention of leaving the company.3 Can you telephone me at your _________ to arrange a meeting?4 The project didn’t work out, so they were ________ to invest any more money in it.5 Shall I pay in cash or by __________ card?6 Henan __________ has the largest population in China.7 I have made a fortune by trading in foreign __________.8 The government has done nothing to solve the __________ over workers’ pay.9 I once worked as an advisor at an educational __________.10 The first part of the plan has been safely ___________.第二组：rough, attract, architecture, collection, administration, enjoyable, description, furnished, possibility, quarrel11 I have a larger ________ of coins than he has.12 The Window to the World is a famous _________ to visitors from both home and abroad.13 There is now no __________ that she will make a full recovery.14 There were about 20 people there, at a _________ guess.15 The house is simply _________. You’ll have to buy a lot of things before you live in it.16 Please give me a full __________ of what you saw and heard last night.17 The couple often __________ over money.18 I have worked in the Sales __________ department of the chain store.19 This summer I made a journey to Japan. I had an _________ summer vacation.20 My son went to a famous university and majored in ___________.第三组：arrange, wedding, fold, delight, royal, uniform, splendid, statue, communism, thrill, error, consistent21 It was Karl Marx who developed ________.22 Please ________ down the blanket and put it into the closet.23 He won the game easily, to the __________ of all his fans.24 The results are entirely _________ with earlier research.25 That plane belongs to British ________ Forces.26 I think you have made an _________ in calculating the total.27 Students are asked to wear school _________ at school.28 They __________ for a car to collect us from the airport.29 The _________ of Liberty was presented to the United States of America by France.30 They bought a ________ apartment by the sea, which cost them lots of money.31 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th _________ anniversary.32 The fans were __________ at the sight of the famous pop star.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 China _________ 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5 autonomous regions and2 special administrative regions.2 Miss Wang _________ Mrs. Liu to give us a lesson.3 __________ sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.4 Mum _________ the apple _________ four parts, so everyone got his share.5 Negotiations between these countries finally __________.6 I persuaded him to _________ the gang and be a good man.7 ___________, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.Unit 3 Life in the future一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。