【初中英语】 动词短语单元测试题 含答案

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【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案)(1)

【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案)(1)

必备英语【初中英语】《短语动词》单元测试题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am choosing some clothes and I'll _______ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析。

give up意为“放弃”;give away意为“赠送”;give off意为“放出”;give in意为“呈交”。

答语句意:我在挑选一些衣服准备送给中国西部地区的孩子们。

故选B。

2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心,我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉;turn on打开。

中考九年级英语 动词短语单元测试(word版附答案)

中考九年级英语 动词短语单元测试(word版附答案)

中考九年级英语动词短语单元测试(word版附答案)一、动词1.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。

seem好像;feel感觉;taste尝起来。

这三个词都是系动词,根据句意可知,应选A。

【点评】考查系动词辨析,根据句意和词义进行辨析。

2.Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.A. forgetsB. daresC. hatesD. fails【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。

A. 忘记,B. 敢,后跟to do, 敢于做某事,C. 讨厌,D. 失败,故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

根据语境选出恰当的选项。

3.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。

句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

4.— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.— So it does. It's amazing!A. looks upB. looks likeC. looks forD. looks after【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。

”“是的,真令人惊奇。

”look like 看起来像;look up查询;look for寻找;look after照料。

动词短语单元测试题(含答案)

 动词短语单元测试题(含答案)

外研版英语动词短语单元测试题(含答案)一、动词1.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。

——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。

你真擅长傲饭。

A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。

根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。

2.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。

你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。

【点评】考查系动词的用法。

根据语境找出恰当的系动词。

3.— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.— OK, I will finish it on time.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. can't finishD. can't be finished【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Jack,不要忘了你的作业。

今天它应该被完成。

should:应该,后跟动词原形。

it代指作业,和finish是动宾关系,因此要用被动结构be finished, can't:不可能,故选B。

【点评】考查谓语动词。

根据语境判断出句意,注意被动语态的构成。

4.一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你自己解决的那个数学题吗?——不是的,Bob帮我的。

中考英语 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考英语 动词短语练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:在未来我长大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。

A.grow up长大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up熬夜。

根据句意故选A。

2.— What are you doing?— I'm ________ my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“你在干什么?”“我在找我的书。

”look看;look for寻找;look after照顾;find out找到。

be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时,根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。

句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

4.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

中考英语 动词短语单元测试题 含答案(1)

中考英语 动词短语单元测试题 含答案(1)

必备英语中考英语动词短语单元测试题含答案一、动词1.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。

结合语境,所以选B。

2.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。

take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。

又由后半句可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。

A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

4.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

短语动词单元测试题(含答案)

短语动词单元测试题(含答案)

短语动词单元测试题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—The cat is missing, will you please it?—No problem.A. look forB. look upC. look at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—猫丢了,请你找找它好吗?—没问题。

look for寻找,look up 查询, look at看,故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词。

掌握词组意义。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信我们将来能想出办法解决污染问题。

catch up with赶上;come up with想出;提出;put off推迟;延期;set off出发;引爆。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——李先生,我们可以将到校时间推迟到早上八点吗?——你意思是7点半早了一点吗?那么我们和校长一起商量一下吧。

中考英语中考英语总复习 动词短语测试题及答案

中考英语中考英语总复习 动词短语测试题及答案

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语测试题及答案一、动词1.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。

turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。

forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

2.The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.A. to eatingB. eatC. to eatD. eating【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:医生警告我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是肉。

warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的固定短语,根据warn的用法选出正确答案。

3.— Smoking and drunkenness (酗酒) are both bad for people's health.— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A. shut downB. get on withC. stay away fromD. put away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:吸烟和酗酒都有害人们的健康。

--是的。

所以我们应该______香烟和酒。

A.shut down关闭;B.get on with和......相处;C.stay away from远离;D.put away收起来放好。

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【初中英语】动词短语单元测试题含答案一、动词1.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.—Sorry, I forgot .A. to tum it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。

turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。

forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。

2.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。

【点评】3.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语4.We our teacher our party yesterday.A. invite, toB. invite, forC. invited, forD. invited, to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们昨天邀请我们的老师参加我们的聚会。

invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地。

由yesterday可知用一般过去时,故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语。

5.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

6.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。

根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

7.— Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A. looks forB. puts awayC. sweeps awayD. pays for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---爱丽丝的房间很整洁,是吗?---是的,她总是玩过了就把玩具收起来。

look for寻找;put away放起来;收起来;sweep away扫除;清走;pay for支付。

由tidy可知是put away造成的结果,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,理解句意,注意语境的逻辑关系。

8.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。

A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。

根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。

熟记四个短语的不同意义。

9.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意:—早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。

—这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。

A. feels感觉,摸起来;B. looks看起来,显得;C. seems好像,似乎;D. becomes成为,变得。

围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。

10.Not only my friends but also I __________ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are【答案】 B【解析】【分析】not only … but also… 不但…而且…连接两个主语时,谓语动词使用就近原则,即与最近的主语I保持一致。

故选 B 。

句意为:.不但我的朋友而且我都对足球感兴趣,并且Messi 是我们最爱的球星。

【点评】该题考查的是主谓一致性的就近原则,学生们会误选D,以为主语为复数,该题为较难的的题。

11.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

12.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你要尝尝比萨吗?-是的。

它看起来可爱,闻起来好。

A.sounds; sees看起来,看见;B. hears; turns听见,变得;C. looks; smells看起来,闻起来;D. sounds; watches看起来,观看。

没有品尝之前,只能“看、闻”。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语,结合句意选择合适的词。

13.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.A. gentlyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. lovely【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。

look看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。

A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。

A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选D。

14.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.15.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。

——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。

你真擅长傲饭。

A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。

根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。

16.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。

一是的,要。

它是我的最爱。

A.听起来。

后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。

后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。

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