浙大远程英语2离线作业
浙大远程教育《学位英语》模拟题2
Test 2Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and thequestion only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, youmust read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the bestanswer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example:You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?You will read: A) At the office. C) At the airport.B) In the waiting room. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose answer [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) At a waiting room. C) At a supermarket.B) At a movie theatre. D) At a restaurant.Excuse me, waitress. The soup is cold, and could you bring some hot soup?2. A) He was involved in an accident.B) He had some problem with his car.C) He took the wrong way.D) He fell ill on the way.I had a flat tire on the way here.3. A) The man went to the concert last night.B) The man is going to the concert tonight.C) The man didn’t go to the concert last night.D) The man and the woman went to the concert together.I was going to, but then I decided not to go.4. A) Spring. C) Autumn.B) Summer. D) Winter.Looks like the spring is coming.It will be several weeks later.5. A) He’s got a headache.B) He’s late for his appointment.C) He has got to the doctor’s office before 2: 30.D) He’s disappointed with the doctor.I am here ahead of time.6. A) Staying at home. B) Going dancing.C) Having a party. D) Playing tennis.I had a long week. I prefer to do something quiet instead.7. A) He cannot breathe well, either.B) The next stop is the last stop.C) The next stop is their stop.D) A lot of people will get off soon.W: The bus is so crowded that I can barely breathe.M: Have patience. The bus empties quite a few at the next stop.8. A) From the radio.B) From the railway station.C) From the morning newspaper.D) From the TV station.the train crashI didn’t have to. I heard it on the radio this morning.9. A) She can sing very well.B) She’s good at playing the piano.C) She’s afraid of music.D) She plays the drums well.Well. I did study the piano as a child, but I gave up. I don’t sing either. But I am better at playing the drum.10. A) He works in a zoo now.B) He likes to make fun of the woman.C) He’s a stranger to the woman.D) He told the man something about his past.Oh, he told me so the other day.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a conversation and a short passage. The conversation and the passage will be read twice. At the end of each, you will hear some questions,which will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 11-15 are based on the following conversation.11. A) He’s a professor.C) He’s a bank teller.B) He’s a salesman.D) He’s an accountant.W: I’d like to take out 50 dollars from my account.M: You should fill out the withdrawal slip.12. A) She does not know how to read or write.B) She has forgotten her account number.C) She cannot remember her address.D) It’s the first time she fills out such a slip.I have never done this before. Could you help me?13. A) 882499716 C) 804299613B) 802499713D) 80249771614. A) $50. C) FIFTY DOLLARS.B) $ FIFTY. D) 50 DOLLARS.15. A) Print her name.C) Write her name.B) Put the date. D) Fill in her address.Can I print my name?No. You must write. Don’t print.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.16. A) To the gates of Heaven.C) To the gates of the Underworld.B) Back to life.D) Back to the battlefield.17. A) Because he didn’t like to stay in Heaven.B) Because he was taken to the wrong place.C) Because he wanted to see his friends.D) Because his friends asked him to go there.18. A) They looked healthy and happy.B) They were thin and unhappy.C) They were hard to recognize.D) They were content and well fed.19. A) People in the Underworld used longer chopsticks.B) People in the Underworld were not good at using chopsticks.C) People in Heaven used the long chopsticks to help feed each other.D) People in Heaven fed themselves with better chopsticks.20. A) Friends cannot always be trusted.B) Food is the most important thing to everyone.C) There’s no difference between Heaven and the Underworld.D) Happiness comes from helping each other.Part ⅡV ocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.21. As she is in good form, Anne says she is ________ about her chances of winning the goldmedal.A) conscious C) confidentB) comfortable D) confusedbe confident about/ of 对充满自信have confidence inbe conscious of: be aware of; realize 意识到subconsciouslyunconsciouslybe confused about: be puzzled/bewildered about 对……感到困惑confusion22. He set up a standard of perfection for himself, which seldom permitted him to ________.A) relax C) replaceB) release D) reflectrelax oneself 放松relaxationreplace A with/by B: 用B来代替A substitute B for Arelease: set freethe newly-released moviereflect: 反映23. I ________ to have come to your house last night but it rained.A) managed C) intendedB) failed D) supposedintend/mean/hope to have done: 原打算做某事had intended/wanted/meant/hoped to do somethingintention 打算；意图have no intention of hurting youmanage to do/ try to dobe supposed to do 应该……24. Could I ________ you to open that window? I’m afraid I can’t reach it.A) trouble C) confuseB) disturb D) excusetrouble/bother somebody to do something 麻烦某人做某事look for troubleget into troublehave trouble (in) doing somethingconfuse A with B: 把A和B搞混淆disturb: 扰乱excuse somebody for doing something: forgive somebody for doing something25. To me there are only two things ________ reading in the newspaper — the TV listings and thesports page.A) worth C) worthlessB) worthy D) worthwhilebe worth doing/ be worth + n.be worthy of + n./ be worthy to doIt is worthwhile to do something26. Several hundred more employees will have to be ________ if the company does not getany new orders soon.A) laid out C) laid offB) laid aside D) laid downlay off: 下岗；解聘laid-off workers 下岗工人lay out: 布局It is laid down that …据规定……lay down rules and regulations27. The international situation changes so quickly nowadays that you cannot ________it.A) look forward to C) keep up withB) get rid of D) catch hold oflook forward to something/ doing 期待get rid of 去除keep up with 跟上catch hold of 抓住28. Mrs. Mason simply did not ________ of her daughter’s interest. Football, she felt, was formen and boys.A) appreciate C) attractB) assure D) approveapprove (of): 认可；赞同show one’s approval ofdisapprove (of)appreciate doingattract吸引attractive 吸引人的attraction 吸引人的事物tourist attraction 旅游胜地assure somebody of something/ that …使……相信/确信assurance 确信ensure that/ something 确保reassure 安慰29. During the election period, a big strike ________ at the capital.A) broke in C) broke throughB) broke out D) broke upbreak out: burst out 爆发break in: cut in; interrupt somebody 插话; 破门而入break through: 突破breakthrough: n.break up: 分裂；分开30. The new plan ________ by Mr. Hardy was warmly welcomed.A) put through C) put upB) put forward D) put awayput forward: propose 提出put through to …: 电话连接到……put up: 支起；挂起put away: 把……放回原处Children should put toys away when they don’t play them.put aside: set asideput down 镇压put off doing推迟put out 熄灭put … across to 把……想法传达给31. The city residents urged the city to take ________ to improve fire-fighting equipment.A) decisions C) sidesB) directions D) measurestake measures to do: 采取措施做某事take steps to domake decisions to do32. Sam couldn’t ________ how to print a program until the teacher showed him how.A) figure out C) draw outB) look out D) write outfigure out: work out; make out 理解；推断出draw out one’s potential/ abilitylook out: watch out 小心33. These trees cannot be grown in such a cold ________ as ours.A) weather C) climateB) season D) surroundingclimate [C]weather [U]34. The world is quickly ________ oil and once it is gone, there is no more.A) running away with C) running downB) running out of D) running offrun away with lots of moneyrun out of: exhaust; use up 用完35. Sometimes even living in a big city can be very ________.A) single C) soleB) alone D) lonelyour sole goalsingle parents36. The fact that he annoyed you does not ________ your treating him in that way.A) justify C) satisfyB) reward D) deliverjustify: 使……变得合理；证明……的合理性be justified in doing: …是合理的have every justification in doingjust: adj. fairsatisfy one’s demandreward somebody with something37. It is well-known that people ________ to music in many ways.A) respond C) remindB) reply D) regretrespond to: react toremind somebody of something/ remind somebody to do somethingregret doing/ regret to do38. You cannot see through a telescope unless it is ________ correctly to your sight.A) adopted C) appliedB) adjusted D) admittedbe adjusted to/ be adapted to 适应adopt: 1) 采纳adopt your idea 2) 领养adopt a childapply … to …apply to … for …apply toadmit doing39. One of the many ________ of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.A) profits 利润C) benefits：advantagesB) adventures: risk 风险D) interests40. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the ________ of Li Min.A) example C) additionB) instance D) exceptionwith the exception of: exceptfor instance 例如for examplein addition (to)Part ⅢStructure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.41. He claimed that his country was years ________ the rest of the world in technologicaldevelopment.A) ahead of C) in front ofB) before D) prior to 在……之前42. The policeman saw some boys playing football in the street and he asked them ________.A) do not play C) not playB) not to play D) to not playpersuade somebody not to do somethinghad better not do something43. He met my mother, from ________ he got the news of my marriage.A) who C) which44. The food she prepared for the party is not enough, for there are ________ more people thanshe expected.A) much: considerably; far C) tooB) many D) so45. The Browns are going to take a ________ vacation to the Golden Beach.A) two-weeks C) two weeksB) two-week D) two week’san 800-word articlean 800 words’ article46. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ________ one this month.A) another另一，再一C) the otherB) more D) otherone more party47. By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A) have found C) will have foundB) will be finding D) are findingby/ by the end of + 时间副词（表示将来的一个时间），… will have done …by/ by the end of + 时间副词（表示过去的一个时间），… had done …48. The reason for Sam’s success was ________ he had been working very hard.A) that C) becauseB) why D) which49. He was ________ anyone could find.A) as a pleasant old woman asB) as an old pleasant woman asC) as old a pleasant woman asD) as pleasant an old woman asas + adj. + 名词短语+ as: as + adj. + asas happy a boy as50. Modern technology ________ for the world to be closer than ever before.A) has made it possible C) has made that possibleB) has made possible D) has made this possiblemake/ feel/ think/ find, etc. it + of somebody/ for somebody to do something51. Railroads are ________ every day throughout the world.A) built C) being builtB) building D) being building进行时被动语态be (is, am, are, was, were) + being + done52. There is evidence ________ he has been to the scene of the crime on the night of the murder.A) which C) in whichB) for D) thatThis is the fact that …53. It was not until Friday________ I received your letter.A) that C) when54. I had my house ________ last week.A) paint and decorate C) painting and decoratingB) painted and decorated D) painted and decoratinghave + O. + do 让某人做某事have the kid do his homeworkhave + O. + doing 持续have her boyfriend waiting in the rain for 3 hours have + O. + done 1) 遭遇到have his arm woundedhave his bike stolen2) 请……做某事have your house decorated55. It’s time ________ arguing and ________ to do something about it.A) for stopping…starting C) to stop…startB) that we stop…start D) that we stop…startingIt is (high) time to do 该是……的时候了It is (high) time that … did somethingIt is high time that we stopped quarrelling.56. The Browns seem to ________. The lights in their house are out.A) be leaving C) leaveB) have left D) have been leavingappear/ seem/ turn out to have done/ be doing57. It is _________ that no one wants to stay at home and sleep.A) such fine weather C) such a fine weatherB) so fine weather D) a so fine weathersuch a(n) + adj. + 可数名词单数thatsuch adj. + 不可数名词thatsuch adj. + 可数名词复数thatso +adj. + a(n) + 可数名词单数thatso + many/few +可数名词复数that （这种情况下，不能用such）so + much/little + 不可数名词that （这种情况下，不能用such）58. ________ yet to be done before the new literature is able to fulfill its tasks.A) Many have C) More hasB) Most have D) Much has59. “What’s wrong with you?”“I’m having trouble ________ my right arm.”A) to lift C) liftingB) being lifted D) to be liftinghave trouble (in) doing somethinghave difficulty (in) doing somethingThere is much/little/no point (in) doingwaste/ spend some time (in) doing somethinghave a good/tough time doing60. Edward likes classical music and I think that he prefers it ________ any other kind.A) with C) toB) over D) againstprefer A to Bprefer to do rather than doprefer doing A to doing BPart IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold.Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather. Colds are caused by viruses hidden in the body, and you’re better off out on the ski slopes or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a warm room, surrounded by friends, co-workers, or fellow students, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill when you’re coming down with a cold, you’re already sick. A chill is an early symptom: it’s the c old that caused the chill, not the other way around.While the virus can spread by air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes (打喷嚏), surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Numerous studies have now shown that most colds are “caught” by hand contact.A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. “Don’t kiss me,” she warns, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eye – and several days later caught a cold. Parents pick up their child’s discarded tissues and carefully throw them away, but fail to wash their hands afterward.Cold viruses also can be transferred to objects –telephones, towels, plates –and remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand washing on the part of the cold-sufferer as well as other members of the household – will minimize the spread of viruses in this way.61. Which of the following will most probably cause you to catch a cold?A)Staying in a warm room with a lot of people.B)Staying outdoors on a cold day.C)Staying on the ski slopes.D)Waiting for the bus on a snowy day.62. Which of the following is TRUE?A)Colds are caused by exposure to severe weather.B)Viruses can only spread through air.C)Viruses hidden in the body cause colds.D)Most colds can be caught by hand contact.63. To prevent viruses from spreading, we should ________.A)shake hands with our friends instead of kissing themB)stay at home as much as possibleC)often wash our handsD)often clean our noses and eyes64. The word discarded in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.A)thrown awayB)put awayC)cleared awayD)given away65. The best title for this passage might be ________.A) Colds and VirusesB) Ways to Avoid Catching ColdsC) The Spread of Cold VirusesD) Symptoms of ColdsPassage 2Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:America is a society in which children have watched approximately 18,000 television commercials (广告) by the time they have reached their middle teens. My friend Jolie learned this fact a few weeks ago and decided to do something about it.She thinks that the number of commercials that children see can influence the way they view the world. That is, Jolie believes that children who watch so many advertisements will grow up to believe that the most important thing in life is to buy, buy, buy!This, says Jolie, is wrong. A little child cannot understand advertisements for what they are and so believes totally in what he or she hears.I have been thinking about what Jolie has told me. I suppose that she is right. I know that it is easy to manipulate the minds of children because they don’t see things logically, as adults do. And I am upset myself at how the advertisers can control a child’s outlook on the world. I think I should join Jolie in her efforts to change advertising tactic (策略) when it comes to advertisements for children. I really have a responsibility to make sure that future generations are given every chance to develop their minds without the interference of mass media.Of course, there is another side to the issue. After all, parents ought to take responsibility for what their children watch and how much television they see. I know that many parents just want their children to be quiet, and so they let them watch as much television as they want. But, in the long run, the methods of advertisers have enormous power because we are a society of consumers.I only hope that some day there can be a solution to this problem. Children need our guidance, not the guidance of advertisers.66. What does “it” in Line 3 refer to?A) The number of commercials children watch.B) The way children view the world.C) The fact that children are exposed to so many TV commercials.D) The negative influence of television programs on children67. Jolie believes that ________.A)television advertising is only for childrenB)television advertising has a bad influence on childrenC)there are enough advertisements on TVD)television advertising should be banned68. Being exposed to so many commercials children may ________.A)have bought lots of toysB)see things as adults doC)be misled by these advertisementsD)learn the methods of advertisers69. The word “manipulate” in the second paragraph most probably means ________.A)advertiseB)purchaseC)controlD)buy70. What is the author’s attitude towards the large number of TV commercials that childrenwatch?A) Concerned.C) Positive.B) Hopeful. D) Disappointed.Passage ThreeQuestions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:Vegetarians may be healthier, but meat eaters do more for the environment. A survey of the energy used to produce and distribute various foods shows that such foods as sweets, ice cream, potato chips and white bread are among the most energy-efficient -- and so least polluting -- foods in our diet. Tea, coffee, tomatoes, salad vegetables and white fish, on the other hand,are environmentally unfriendly.David Coley and colleagues of the Center for Energy and the Environment at the University of Exeter have analyzed how much energy from fuel is used in the complete production cycle of food in a typical shopping basket. The analysis includes the manufacture and application of fertilizers and other chemicals, harvesting, processing, packaging, transport and waste disposal.In a study of the diets of more than 2,000 people, they found that it takes around 18,000 megajoules (兆焦耳) of energy each year to get a typical Briton’s food to the table. This is almost six times the energy contained in the food itself. In all, the process consumes almost a tenth of the national energy budget, adding 15 million tons of carbon to the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide.The study will trouble those trying to be both healthy and green. The most energy-consuming item is coffee, which requires 177MJ of energy to produce 1MJ of food intake. But typical salad vegetables require 45 MJ and white fish 36, compared to 8 MJ for beef and burgers, 7 for chicken and 6 for lamb, while fresh fruit consumes between 10 and 22 MJ, crisps, white bread and ice cream are all right at the bottom of the table, consuming less than 1 MJ each.“Meat does well because it is not highly processed, provides a lot of calories and is often grown locally,” says Coley. In a sense, food is a large part of an individual’s impact on the greenhouse effect. Many of us could change our diets to have less impact.71. The most energy-efficient and least polluting food in our diet is ________.A) meatB) fruitC) white breadD) salad vegetables72. Dr. Coley’s analysis of energy used in the production cycle of food includes all of thefollowing EXCEPT ________.A) application of chemicalsB) the influence of climateC) packaging of foodD) waste disposal73. In a study of the diet of more than 2,000 people, Dr. Coley found that ________.A) the energy contained in the food itself is six times the energy consumedB) energy budget adds 15 million tons of carbon to the atmosphereC) the food a typical Briton consumes each year requires 18,000 MJ to produceD) the energy contained in the food itself is a tenth of the national energy budget74. Those who try to be both healthy and green are troubled when they know that ________.A) some healthy foods, like tomatoes, are not greenB) local meat is better for health than green foodC) people’s diets vary greatlyD) some healthy foods are environmentally unfriendly75. The author suggests that ________.A) we change our diets to have less influence on greenhouse effectB) we grow vegetables to reduce the greenhouse effectC) we eat more meat to help the development of modern food industryD) we eat more vegetables in order to become healthierPart ⅤTranslation from English into Chinese (15 points)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet.Asian companies (except those in Japan and South Korea) have long been plagued (使苦恼) by high turnover. 76) Many employees feel that the fastest track to higher salaries and more responsibility is to change jobs as often as possible. 许多员工都认为获得更高薪水和更多责任的最快途径就是勤换工作。
浙大远程作业 语言学概论离线作业 (满分)
浙江大学远程教育学院《语言学概论》课程作业姓名：学号：年级：汉语言文学学习中心：永嘉电大—————————————————————————————第三章~第五章一、名词解释1.词类：词在句法结构中所表现出的特点类型。
2.语法形式：借以表达语法意义的载体或形式，如-s是表示复数的形式。
3.语法范畴：语法意义的类型，如单数、复数构成数范畴。
4.预设：不是由断言表达的句子的背景信息。
5.蕴含：通过句子表达的句子的基本意义更上一个层次的意义。
6.歧义：同一个语言单位可以表达两种以上意义的现象。
7.记号：文字构成形体中不表音义的特殊符号，如汉字中的“工”等。
8.拼音文字：只是记录语言符号的声音成分的文字类型，如英文等。
9.他源文字：以别的文字为基础构造的文字符号系统，如日文等。
二、分析题1．以汉语中的词语“偶然”与“偶尔”为例，说明采用哪一种词类分析标准分析最好。
答：这两个词在意义和形态上难有准确而具体的区别。
只能采用功能或分布分析法判断它们的类别。
它们都能做状语。
但有以下不同：（1）偶然可以受副词“很”、“不”等修饰，偶尔不可以；（2）偶然可以做定语，偶尔不可以；（3）偶然可以做补语，偶尔不可以；结论：偶然是形容词，偶尔是副词。
2．以英语为例，说明“时”范畴的表现。
答：传统语法时态定义为“表示时间区别的动词语法范畴”，认为时态可以用来区分时间，并且它们之间存在着一种一一对应的关系，现在时表示现在时间，过去时表示过去时间。
在有“时”范畴的语言里，以说话人的说话为基点，任何动作必定处于一个相对的时间过程中，并以特定的词形表现出来，这些过程一般分为三种形式：过去，现在，将来。
以英语“to go to school”为例：He went to school.过去时He goes to school.现在时He will go to school.将来时3．请用层次分析法分析下列复杂短语，多义的请多分。
（1）她一直住在热闹非凡的南京路上答： | 主| 谓 || 偏| 正 || 述| 宾 || 偏 | 正 || 偏 |正 |（2）两个学校的老师都参加了植树活动答： | 主 | 谓 |第一： | 偏| 正 | |偏| 正 || 偏| 正 | | 述 | 宾 || 偏 |正 |第二：两个学校的老师都参加了植树活动| 主 | 谓 || 偏| 正 | |偏| 正 || 偏| 正 | | 述| 宾 || 偏 | 正 |4．设有语义场“哥哥、弟弟、姐姐、妹妹”，请提取它们的共同义素和区别义素，并通过矩阵图的形式，用“+”表示具备该义素，用“-”好表示不具备该义素，分析上述四个词的义素特征。
浙江大学远程教育项目介绍
教学环节
• 2．视频课件：浙江大学远程教育学院按 照教学计划每两周提供一次视频课件， 由学习中心组织学生在教室自行安排时 间到OEMS上收看。该课件侧重于课程学 习的重点、难点或补充内容的讲解及期 末复习。
教学环节
• 3．辅导文本：由辅导老师定期将辅 导文本课件放到OEMS教学辅导中， 主要是关于本课程辅导性的文本资料， 方便学生下载阅读、参考。
• 课程辅导：根据学习中心的安排，定期到学习中心学习浙大主讲
老师关于课程学习的重点、难点或补充内容及期末总复习的讲解视频 课件，做好重点讲解内容的笔记和注释。
• 离线作业、在线作业：完成作业并提交给奥鹏远教中心的相
关课程责任教师批阅。客观题由在线批阅系统自动完成。
• 教学公告：发布各课程远程教学实施中重要的公告信息、通知等。
• 主要课程：
通讯与计算机网络、高级程序设计(JAVA)、网络营销、 英语、数据库技术、财务与会计、电子商务导论、电 子商务技术基础、物流与供应链管理、网络经济概论。
招生专业介绍
工商管理专业 培养目标：
本专业培养具备现代经营管理理念与工商企业管理知 识和能力的人才，能在各类企业、事业单位从事管理 工作。
2、对通过英语等级认定考试的学生，选课 前办理英语免修，对在校期通过“四级”考试 的学生，下学期选课前办理剩下英语的免修。
教学环节
网上学习资源介绍：
＊自学课件 ＊视频课件 ＊辅导文本
教学环节
1．1、自学课件（网络课件）：浙江大学 提供各课程适合于自学的网络课件，学 生按照课程自学计划通过openonline平台 或光盘自行点播学习，自学课件的内容 包括课程各章节的教学内容、教学大纲、 复习提纲、教学目的和要求、每章小节、 关键术语、自测作业等。
英语2在线练习 大学远程教育 第二学期
第1章1、She wouldn’t even take a short rest there, D stay for the night.她甚至不能在那儿休息一会儿，更不用说晚上在这里过夜。
A、much more（更加）B、much fewC、much lesserD、much less(更不用说)2、She did not feel B going out ,as she had a slight headache. 她不想出去，因为她有一个轻微的头痛。
A、aboutB、likeC、afterD、for3、He didn’t live up to A had been expect of him. 他没有辜负了他的期望。
A、whatB、whichC、thatD、all4、I am not used to speaking A public(公开). 我不习惯于当众讲话。
A、inB、intoC、toD、at5、We came finally B the conclusion（结论）that she had been telling lies all the time.我们终于得到结论她一直在说谎。
A、ofB、intoC、toD、at6、It is desirable that the airplane C as light as possible. 飞机尽可能轻这是可取的。
A、isB、wereC、beD、had been7、We finally A an agreement after a lot of hard argument.我们经过艰难的争论,终于达成了一项协议。
A、reached（到达，完成）B、didC、arrived（到达，发生）D、drove（移动的人群，驾车技术快于）8、When doing the wash,it is important to B white and colored clothing.当进行洗涤，重要的是区分白色和彩色服装。
2016浙大远程英语(1)离线作业英译中
请从以下50句英语句子中，任选30句将其翻译成汉语，请标清楚相应的题号。
1.As is known to all, China is the largest developing country in the world today.众所周知，中国是当今世界最大的发展中国家。
2.The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.这个朋友看到了一切，但他却一个字也没说。
3.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.他们认为一定是电视机出了毛病。
4.You and your team can discover the answers to problems together.你和你的团队可以一起找到问题的答案。
5.Life is meaningless without a purpose.没有计划的人生是没有意义的。
6.He didn’t need to atten d the meeting.他不需要参加会议。
7.He prefers coffee to tea.与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。
8.Are you fond of music?你喜欢音乐吗？9.You’d better do that again.你最好能再做一次。
10.What kind of life do most people enjoy?大部分人都喜欢什么样的生活？11.This box can hold more books than that one.这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
12.Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.安和玛丽都很适合这份工作。
13.I slept soundly all night.我整晚都睡得很香。
14.Have you seen Tom recently?你最近看见汤姆了吗？15.How are you doing these days?你最近怎么样？16.What time do you go swimming every day?你每天都是几点钟去游泳的？17.Would you mind closing the window for me?你介意帮我关一下窗户吗？18.Could you tell me where the post office is?你能告诉我邮局在哪吗？19.I’m thinking about a visit to Paris.我正在考虑去一次巴黎。
浙大远程教育本科学位英语真题及答案必看
浙江大学远程教育本科学位英语真题及答案English Proficiency TestForm BPart I Listening Comprehension(30 marks,30minutes)Section ADirections:In this section ,you will hear10 short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a quetion will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question,there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.A.He went to visit Harry and Jack. C.He wanted to call the woman.B.He forgot to pick up the woman. D.He went to the train station last night.2.A.Typing. C.Playing the piano.B.Taking a picture D.Making a photocopy.3.A.The man is seeing the woman off.B.The woman is meeting the man at the airport.C.They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D.They are complaning about the poor airport service.4.A.Go home. C.Go shopping with the man.B.Go for a ride around town. D.Buy some food at the supermarket.5. A.Read all the books in detaill. C.Write a book review after reading.B.Get a highter score in the exam. D.Read the main ideas of the books.6.A. Enjoy the night. C.Review the textbook.B. Have a god rest. D.Drink some fresh water.7.A.The woman buys a bag with $20. C.The woman wants to borrow moneyB.The man pays the bag for the woman.D.The man suggests buying the bag next weet.8.A.Steven is the woman’s boyfriend.B.The man has a meeting on Friday.C.The man always forgets about the date .D.The woman will put an ad online for the man.9.A .Mary is going to take a test.B. Mary watched the program from beinning to end.C.Mary doesn’t like watching dancing programs.D.There was a Latin dance program on TV yesterday.10.A .In a school. C.A t a storeB.In the hospital. D.At the station.Section BDirections:In this section ,you will hear3 short conversations.At theend of each conversation,a quetion will be asked about what was said.Boththe conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After eachquestion,there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the fourchoices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the centre.Questions 11-13 are based on the passage you havejust heard.11.A.5. B.600. C.About 12.D.All of them.12.A.Because many colleges have such lessons.B.Because is can help them in jop-seeking.C.Because they have high sense of environmental protection.D.Because green chemistry is related to educational expertise.13.A.Critical. B.Indifferent. C.Uncertain.D.Positive.Questions 14-16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14.A.He is trying to criticize the class.B.He is trying to encourage the students to study.C.He is telling the history of A braham Lincoln.D.He is going over what they have learned this term.15.A.Coach and team. C.Father an children.B.Professor and students D.Employer and employees.16.A.It was Lincoln who saved the Union.B.Reading helps you to win the presidency.C.You will reap what you are sowing today.D.Writing is a good habit one should develop.Questions 17-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17.A.To arouse people’s interest in Scotland.B.To raise many questions about the Loch Ness my stery.C.To present some of the facts konwn about the monster.D.To show that the author believes in the Loch Ness monster.18.A.65 million years ago . C.More than 1,040 years.B.In the past 1,500 years. D.More than 1,400 years.19.A.They are clear. C.They are unclear.B.They are beautiful. D.They are unbelievable.20.A.It cannot be captured on film. C.It will not affect tourism in Scotland.B.It will continue to be a research focus. D.It has not yet been proved or disproved.Section CDirections:In this section ,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time ,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time ,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard .For blanks numbered form 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks,you can either use the exact words you the have just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally,when the passage is read for the thied time, you should check what you have written.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
浙大远程教育英语专业《新综合英语》B3作业答案
作业Unit 1 Leisure ActivitiesSection One Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1-5 are based on the following passage:ABBACPassage TwoCDCCASection Two Blank-fillingDirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on AnswerSheet with a single line through the centre.C D F B A G O E ISection Three Translation from English into ChineseDirections: Translate the following passage into Chinese.快乐的笑一个有趣的故事是普遍存在的,或许是古老的语言本身。
浙大远程教育英语在线作业2
您的本次作业分数为：97分词汇结构1.【Unit Two (2)】Energy is ____________ makes things work.A whatB whichC all whatD that正确答案:A词汇结构2.【Unit Two (2)】He came to Peking University _________ a visiting scholar several years ago.A asB such asC as toD as well正确答案:A词汇结构3.【Unit Two (2)】In the early days everyone __________ have a good time indeed.A was usedB used toC uses toD got used to正确答案:B词汇结构4.【Unit Two (2)】You will learn that I can be a better friend to you than ________ sent you here.A those peopleB peopleC whoD those who正确答案:D5.【Unit Two (2)】We have followed the trail of these people ________ find that they have moved.A onlyB alsoC only toD also to正确答案:C词汇结构6.【Unit Two (2)】Today there is more awareness of the ____________ between food and health.A valueB connectionC agreementD difference正确答案:B词汇结构7.【Unit Two (2)】Within a few hours I noticed a large number of fish __________ at the water surface.A appearingB touchingC producingD interpreting正确答案:A词汇结构8.【Unit Two (2)】Did you have a word as well to describe __________ in that jungle?A it was what likeB it was like whatC what it was likeD what was it like词汇结构9.【Unit Two (2)】The rain was ___________ we could hardly move forward.A so heavy thatB such a heavy thatC such heavy andD so heavy and正确答案:A词汇结构10.【Unit Two (2)】If you'd seen me five or six years ago, you wouldn't ____________ me now.A recognizeB receiveC reactD respond正确答案:A词汇结构11.【Unit Two (2)】Judged _________ her appearance, she can't be over 30.A inB withC toD by正确答案:D词汇结构12.【Unit Two (2)】There were __________ in some of the distant fields which i thought to be sheep.A linesB dotsC piecesD palms词汇结构13.【Unit Two (2)】Dad is a little _________ and needs a hearing aid.A wrongB deafC slowD blind正确答案:B词汇结构14.【Unit Two (2)】"Not particularly!" he said __________, as though it mattered very little.A actuallyB magicallyC lightlyD spiritually正确答案:C词汇结构15.【Unit Two (2)】For all of us, to be able to talk in an ___________ of trust and support is the most important.A apartmentB accidentC additionD atmosphere正确答案:D交际英语16.【Unit Two (2)】- ___________ - Could you please consider again?A My computer went wrong.B I'm fond of reading novels.C Let me help you carry the suitcase.D I'm afraid we can't give you that position.交际英语17.【Unit Two (2)】- I'm afraid I cannot pass the exam. - ________.A Why not? You can do it!B You are right.C The same to you.D I hope so!正确答案:A交际英语18.【Unit Two (2)】- Is my illness serious? - ____________.A Well done.B Don't worry. You will be well soon.C Sorry, I have no idea.D It's really bad for you.正确答案:B交际英语19.【Unit Two (2)】- How could you screw things up (把事情搞砸) again? - ____________.A It's quite a happy surprise!B You do look well.C You would have done the same in my position.D I'm sorry. It won't happen next time.正确答案:D交际英语20.【Unit Two (2)】- That's a real letdown! - My parents are not able to attend the graduation. - ___________A There's no problem.B That's too bad. But they'll feel happy for you.C They have a good time.D Take it easy. It's not a big deal.完型填空21.【Unit Two (2)】Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 2 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything but natural. 3 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more 4 in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that animals live in.B1.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughC2.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughA3.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughD4.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. throughE5.A. although B. where C. of D. freedom E. through正确答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D, 5-E阅读理解22.【Unit Two (2)】Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say “How do you do?” an d shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs, the English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It make both of them laugh.A1. It is very helpful if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.A. TB. FB2. English people usually shake hands when they meet every time.A3. Usually English people don’t shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye.A. TB. FB4. English people like shaking hands very much.A. TB. FB5. This story is about languages and customs.A. TB. F正确答案:1-A, 2-B, 3-A, 4-B, 5-B阅读理解23.【Unit Two (2)】1. Slow Food International, a non-profit organization, was founded in 1989. The organization aims to promote the consumption of fresh, high-quality local foods that are produced using safe practices. 2. "We believe in the pleasure of the table combined with the responsibility towards the environment, "Donna Reno, leader of Slow Food's Miami chapter (分会), said. 3. The movement began in 1986 when journalist and activist Carlo Petrini campaigned against the opening of a McDonald's at the Spanish Steps in Rome. Although Petrini's protesting (反对, 抗议) was unsuccessful, Slow Food took off these years later. 4. Petrini's movement had an effect all over the European community and now it is all over the world. 5. Slow Food has 85,000 members internationally and more than 16,000 members in the US. The organization is now attempting to work with college students to start Slow Food on-campus chapters. 6. Katy McNulty, 23, a student at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh, is currently in the process of starting a Slow Food chapter on her campus. 7. "As students, we have a lot of energy," McNulty said, "and with a huge student population it is easier to spread the word."B1. The best title for the passage is _____________.A.Slow Food ResponsibilityB.Slow Food MovementC.Slow Food MembersD.Slow Food MiamiD2. Why did the author cite Donna Reno's words?A. Because Donna Reno is the leader of Slow Food's Miami chapter.B. Because Donna Reno supports Petrini's movement.C. Because it helps people to eat high-quality local foods safely.D. Because it illustrates the aim of Slow Food International.A3. What does the phrase take off (paragraph 3) probably mean?A. Succeeded.B. Flied away.C. Left hurriedly.D. Changed.C4. How many Slow Food on-campus chapters are there in the US now?A. OneB. 16,000C. NoneD. 23D5. Which of the following is an advantage of establishing Slow Food on-campuschapters?A. Peaceful campus.B. Experience of students.C. High consumption of students.D. Large number of student population.正确答案:1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C, 5-D。
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Unit Six
4. Translation.
1)I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water.
我不想花五美元买杯水。
2) I've never heard such good music in a computer game.
我从没在电脑游戏中听到如此美妙的音乐。
3)Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late.
由于交通拥挤，我们晚了十分钟。
4) She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.
她很喜欢Mike，但她不想这么早结婚。
5)This is the most wonderful day of my life, because I'm here with you now.
今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。
6)When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
年轻时的我喜欢收听广播，等待我最喜欢的歌。
7) The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.
月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。
8) 旅行可以开阔眼界。
Travel broadens the mind.
9)People use science knowledge to understand and change nature.
人们利用科学知识去了解自然，改造自然。
10) A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.
狗因其聪明友善而著称。
position
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
If you are …
作文内容是你未来20年的设想。
介绍20年后的你。
内容可适当发挥。
My name is Lin Qingqing. I have a dream about my future. After 20 years, I wish I could become a police officer. This is my ideal job from my childhood. I would grow up tall and strong with short straight hair. I would settle in Beijing, as it is my hometown. Then I would get married and have two children. During my spare time, I would go swimming and play table tennis with my friends, as these are my favorite sports. This is the life that I dream in 20 years.。