牛津译林版高中英语模块7 Unit 4 Public transport Period 4 同步练习
牛津译林版高中英语选修7Unit 4Public TransportWord power课件26张ppt课件ppt
Actions Documents People/jobs
book a seat/ticke t read a timetable board
land
one-way ticket
season ticket student ticket passport
customs officer
captain
ticket seller pilot
1. What are very small roads called in
English?
lanes/paths
2. What are roads where cars can go
very fast callmedot?orways/expressways
3. What are roads that go over other
spaghetti junction
7. What are roads that have sidewalks in a city or town called? streets
8. What are wide roads that are lined with trees on each side called? avenues
3. What do people call the area where many roads link up?
4. What is a toll road?
5. What is spaghetti? Why do people call the network of roads near Birmingham “Spaghetti Junction” ?
What different ways of transport have you experienced?
牛津译林版高中英语模块7 Unit 4 Public transport Period 5 课件 6
• link theory______ practice.把理论和实
践结合up起来。
• Link ____ the islands.把岛屿连起来。
permit
• n. 许可证，通行证。 • v 许可、允许 permit sb to do / doing (allow ,
I’m sure to come _if_w__e_a_t_h_e_r_p_e_r_m_i_ts__. • We don’t permit you _t_o_s_m_o__ke___(smoke)here.
dozen n.一打，十二个
• a dozen / dozens of / in dozens / by the dozen. 按打
• ③事故往往起因于粗心
• accidents often arise from carelessness
_.
• ④作As为st学ud生en，ts我we们m必us须t a天ri亮se起a床t dawn.
•
________________________________
Thank you！
(apply)for
the
Phrases
Usages of some key words
• Choke
• choke sb. off ①粗鲁地或突然的阻止某人
•
②严ack 抑制、抑制、忍住某事物
• choke (up)with 阻塞、填满，窒息某物
• choke sth. down 困难的咽下某物
Unit 4 Public transport Period 5 课
件6
detail
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Module 7 Unit 4 Public transport
Module 7 Unit 4 Public transport1.underground adj.①地下的：underground river/city ②潜伏的/秘密的：an underground politicalmovement→n.地铁：on the underground/subway=by underground/subway；take the underground/subway；the underground system/train；the (London) Underground=the Tubemonly=usually=generally；the boudary of…；the boundary between…and…3.distinction n.①/c/荣誉/名声：win…distinction；have an distinction (of…) ②/u&c/差别/差异=difference：make a distinction；without distinction；the distinction between…and…→distinct adj.不同的=different：be distinct from…4.distant adj.(时/空)遥远的/疏远的/冷淡的：be distant from….；a distant journey/relative→distance n.：at a distance (of…)；from a distance；in the distance；keep sb at a distance5.historical adj.历史(上)的；historic adj.有历史意义的/历史上著名的：historic event/site6.transport ①vt.：transport sb/sth (+介宾) ②n.=transportation：public transport；means oftransport/transportation7.vehicle n./c/≈carriage车厢/四轮马车/车辆≈traffic n./u/车辆(总称)；take a shuttle / by shuttle n.梭子/航天飞机/(往返)车；beneath≈under；8.narrow ①vt.使…变窄②adj.狭窄的：a narrow path ③(心胸等)狭隘的：a narrow sense/view 狭义/狭隘的观点④勉强的：a narrow victory/escape 险胜/死里逃生→narrow-minded adj.心胸狭隘的9.choke ①vt.堵塞：choke…up with…→be choked up with…②vt/vi.(使)窒息③vt/vi.(使)呛住④vt/vi.(使)噎住：choke on sth ⑤vt/vi.(使)哽咽：choke with anger→choke…off vt.①堵塞②使中止/劝阻③抑制(愤怒/悲痛等)10.steam ①n.蒸汽：steam engine/train ②vt/vi.蒸/蒸发；section n.地区/部分/段落→district/area/part/place/zone/region/section11.link ①n.关系/联系/纽带/环节/链接：the link with…/between…；direct link ②vt/vi.：link (…)with/to…；be linked to/with…；link (…)up/together (with…)12.in the middle of…时/空均可；advanced worker/technology；accelerate the pace of…13.pace n.①步伐②步调③节奏④速度≈speed/rate：at a….pace (of…) 以一个…的速度14.It be + (in)convenient (for sb) to do sth；(in)convenience：at one’s(your) convenience15.separate ①adj.各自的/单独的②vt/vi：separate (…) from…；separate…into…；be/get separatedfrom…→separately adv.分别地/各自地/单独地16.acquire→acquisition n.①/u/取得/获得/学到：one’s acquisition of…②/c/得到物/获得物17.board ①n.甲板/板子：blackboard/noticeboard；on board (sth) prep/adv. 上车/船/机②n./u/膳食：boarding school ③董事会/理事会/委员会≈committee ④vt.登上(车/船/机等)→aboard=on board→broad adj.宽的≈wide→abroad adv.到/在国外：go/live/stay/study/from abroad→overseas adj/adv. 18.authority n.①/u/权威/影响力：have authority over…；under the authority of…在…管理下②/u/权限/职权：have the authority for sth/to do sth ③/c/(常用pl.形式authorities)当局/官方/有关方面：the proper authorities=the authorities concerned有关当局；the school authorities学校当局④/c&u/ 权威/专家/泰斗；(情报/主张/消息等的)根据/凭据/出处/来源(+on…)：eg. He is an authority on French literature. I know it on good authority. →establish authority建立权威；absolute/complete/full authority绝对的权威；parental authority父母的权威19.expand v.→expansion n.扩充/扩展/扩大/发展/膨胀→the expansion of…20.connect ①vt.联想=associate：connect A with B ②vi.(交通工具)连接/衔接：connect with…③vt.(电话)接通/连接：connect sb with/to…④vt/vi.连接/连结/衔接/联系：connect (A ) with/to B→be connected with…和…有关系/亲戚关系→connection n.①/u&c/亲戚关系②/c/中转物(交通工具)③/c&u/关系/关联(+ with/between…) ④/c&u/连接/结合/联络/(电话)接通：(+ with/between…) →in connection with…和…相关联/关于；establish/make a connection (with…)建立关系；break a connection断绝关系21.architect n./c/建筑师→architecture n./c&u/ 建筑学/建筑风格/建筑物22.function ①n./c/ 机能/作用/职责/函数：the function of education；social/religious functions；fulfill/perform one’s function 尽到…的职责/功能②vi.起作用/运作/产生功能(≈work)→function as…≈act/work/serve as…23.anti-aircraft center 防空袭(预警)中心；Prime Minister首相/总理≈premier(专有/普通名词)24.administer vt.管理/经营/治理→administration ①/u/管理/经营：the administration of a corporation②/u/行政/施政：a country under military administration军管国家③/c/行政机关/管理部门；政府/政权：the Bush administration布什政府25.anniversary n.周年纪念(日)：the/one’s 序数词… anniversary (of…)26.crown ①n.王冠/冕②vt.为…加冕/戴冠≠clown小丑；go sightseeing 观光27.effect n.效果→effective/effectively有效的/地；efficiency n.效率→efficient/efficiently效率高的/地28.permit ①n./c/许可证/执照≈license ②vt.许可/允许(-ted/-ting)=allow：permit doing sth；permit sb todo sth ③允许/容许：permit/allow of…；weather/time permitting=if weather/time permits →permission n./u/许可/认可/准许(+ to do sth)：ask (sb) for permission请求许可；give sb permission to do sth；without permission未经允许；with your permission29.horrify sb吓唬/使惊惧→horrifying/horrified adj.→horror n.：to one’s horror；in horror；horror film →horrible adj.①可怕的/恐怖的②令人不愉快的/讨厌的/糟糕的/难受的30.dozen n.一打/十几个/许多好多：①dozens (and dozens) of…几十/很多②a/two/three… dozen + 名词复数③a/two/three…dozen +of + 限定词+ 名词复数④in dozens 大量/一打打地⑤be sold by the dozen；get paid by the hour；be sold by weight31.unite v.①(使)结合/合并：unite (with)…②(使)团结/协力：unite (…) in doing sth；unite to do sth ③结婚/结合→united adj.团结的/联合的：the USA/UK/UN →union n.①/u/结合/联合/合并/团结②/c/联合组织/国家/联邦③公会：labor/trade union工会；the student union学生会④结合/结婚32.discount ①vt.贱卖：discount sth at+百分比②n.折扣/贴现→at a discount (of +百分比)=at a/an +百分比+discount→discount store 廉价商店/折扣店33.album n.①相册/邮册：a photo(graph)/stamp album ②一套唱片/录音带34.gas n.①气体：liquid/solid ②煤气/汽油/毒气/瓦斯/天然气：gas station加油站35.release ①vt.(束缚中)解放/解脱/释放；免除/解除(义务)：release sb from sth eg. He released the birdfrom the cage. He was released from prison. ②vt.放出/解开/松开/发射/投掷：release the rope/brake③发行/放映/发表(唱片/电影/书等) ④n./u/同上→let out ①vt. let…out (of…)：（从…）放开/放出(人/动物/水/空气等) ②发出(声音)：let out a sigh of relief ③泄露(≈give away)→let off ①发射(枪炮/焰火) ②赦免/免除36.official ①n.官员≈officer ②adj.官方的/正式的≈formal：pay an offfical visit to sw→officially adv.37.increase ①vt/vi.增加(+to/by…) ②n.：a/an + adj. + increase in…38.in the hope of doing sth=in hope/hopes of doing sth状语→in the hope that…状语从句39.take notice/note(n.) of…=note/notice(v.)…注意到≠take a note of…记笔记40.cycle ①n.周期/循环：the cycle of the seasons；in cycles周期性地→recycle vt. ②n.自行车bicycle=bike；摩托车motorcycle：ride on a cycle ③vi.循环/骑车：cycle to sw；go cycling →cyclist n.骑车人41.take advantage of=make use of利用→make full/good use of；make better use of；make the best/most(use) of42.aim ①n./u/瞄准②n./c/目的/目标≈goal：eg. What’s your aim in doing that? ③vi/vt.瞄准：aim (A)at B ④vt/vi.旨在/志向/目标在于：aim to do sth立志要…；aim at…；be aimed at…43.confuse ①vt.使困惑/糊涂②vt.使混乱/搞乱③vt.混淆/弄错：confuse A with B≈mix A up with B→confused/confusing adj. →confusion n.混淆/困惑/混乱，杂乱，骚动，忙乱：in (a ) confusion 44.tire ①n./c/=tyre轮胎：a flat tire 瘪气的轮胎②vt.使疲劳：tire sb out=wear sb out→be tired/wornout；be tired from/with…③使厌倦：tire sb→be tired of…≈be fed up with45.annoy ①vt.使烦恼/恼怒/生气：annoy sb with sth / by doing sth；be annoyed with sb；be annoyed at/bysth ②vt.打搅/干扰/骚扰→annoying/annoyed adj.46.undertake (-took/-taken) ①vt.承担(工作/责任等)≈take on ②vt.着手/进行≈take up ③vt.担保/保证：undertake to do sth；undertake that-clause47.sacrifice ①n./c&u/祭品/供奉：offer a sacrifice to God ②n./c&u/牺牲：make sacrifices for sb；at thesacrifice of…≈at the expense/cost of…牺牲…/以…为代价③vt.供奉/献祭：sacrifice sth to God④vt.牺牲：sacrifice A for B；sacrifice A to do sth48.assign vt.①分配/分派：assign sb sth=assign sth to sb ②指定(时间/场所等)：assign 时/地for sth ③指派：assign sb to do sth →assignment n./c/ 任务/工作，作业/功课49.beyond ①prep.超过(时间/空间/引申)：eg. I can’t see anything beyond this river because of the fog.Don’t stay outside beyond 10 o’clock at night. He’s so naughty that he’s beyond my control. 表引申义时，经常可以=out of：beyond one’s ability/comprehension/control/reach ②prep.除…之外(否/疑)：I can’t say anything beyond that. ③adv.=over there在那边：eg. From the top of the hill you can see alake beyond.从小山顶上，你可以看到那边的湖泊。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Module7Unit4PublictransportWordpower
Put the words in Part D in the box into the correct categories.
Actions Documents
get off return ticket
book a seat one-way
/ticket
ticket
Jobs conductor
captain
2. What do you think about travelling by coach, by airplane or helicopter, or by ferry or motorboat? Have you ever tried these ways of transport?
3. If you are going to Shanghai, what means of transport would you use to go there? Why?
4. If you are going to London, what means of transport would you use to go there? And why?
Read and complete the passage in Part C.
Answers:
1. m__o_t_o_rw__a_y_s
flyovers
Flyovers are roads that go over other roads.
Spaghetti junction
Spaghetti junction is made up of many intersections and flyovers, which looks like strings of spaghetti.
牛津译林版高中英语模块7 Unit 4 Public transport Section Ⅱ 课件
undertake to do sth.
承诺/答应做某事
undertake that ...
承诺/答应……
③He undertook to finish the work by Monday.
＝He undertook that he would finish the work by Monday.
(1)vt.输送，运送 ①Your luggage will be conveyed to the hotel by taxi. 出租车会将你的行李送到酒店。 (2)vt.传达，表达(想法、感情等) ②I don't know how to convey my sympathy to the people in Syria. 我不知道该怎样表达对叙利亚人的同情之心。 ③I find it hard to convey my feelings in words but I still want to express my thanks. 我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情，但我仍然想表示我的感谢 之情。
2．link up 联合，连接，对接 [教材P50原句] Sixteen years later, in 1884, the Metropolitan Railway Company and the Metropolitan District Railway linked up and provided underground service in the middle of the city. 十六年后的1884年，大都会铁路公司和大都会区铁路公司 联合，为城市中部地区提供地铁效劳。
(2)vt.塞满，堵塞
choke sth.upwith sth.
用……把……塞满
牛津译林版高中英语选修7复习教案模块七Unit 4 Public transport牛津译林版
Module 7 Unit 4 新课标单词underground n. 地铁commonly adv. 一般地，通常地distinction n. 声誉，名声，区别，差别distant adj. 远的，遥远的historic adj. 有历史意义的，历史上著名的transport vt. & n. 运输，运送，输送，搬运vehicle n. 车辆，交通工具shuttle n. 短程往返运行的公共汽车（或火车等）；梭，梭子；航天飞机beneath prep. & adv. 在……之下comparatively adv. 比较而言，相对地narrow adj. 窄的，狭窄的；狭隘的middle n. 中间，中部advanced adj. 高级的，先进的accelerate vt. 加速，促进pace n. 步伐，速度inconvenient adj. 不方便的，不便利的separately adv. 分别地，单独地，各自地acquisition n. (尤指通过努力)取得，获得；学到expansion n. 扩充，扩展，扩大，发展connection n. 连接；连接物；联系；关系function vi. 起作用；工作，活动，运转anniversary n. 周年纪念；周年纪念日effectively adv. 有效地permit vt. & vi. 允许，准许，许可n. 许可证；执照；通行证sightseeing n. 观光，游览horrible adj. 可怕的，恐怖的；极其讨厌的，让人非常难受的，特别糟糕的discount n. 折扣，打折official n. 官员increase n. 增加，增长cycle vi. 骑自行车aim vi. 目的是，打算；瞄准，对准vt.将……瞄准，将……指向n.目标，目的confuse vt. 使糊涂，使困惑；使混乱；混淆tire vt. 使厌倦，使厌烦；使疲劳annoy vt. 使恼怒，使生气，使烦恼；打搅，干扰，骚扰undertake vt. 承担，担任；着手做，开始进行，从事sacrifice vt. 牺牲，奉献beyond prep. 在先之外，超出modest adj. 适度的，适中的，不过分的；谦虚的，谦让的postpone vt. 推迟，延迟，使延期speed vt. & vi. 加速timetable n. 时间表departure n. 离开，启程，出发repair n. 修理，修补punctual adj. 准时的，准点的；守时的reliable adj. 可靠的，可信赖的arise vi. 发生，产生，形成；起立，起身；起床；起义extreme adj. 极端的，极度的cause n. 原因，起因；事业pedestrian n. 行人，步行者lorry n. 卡车surrounding adj. 周围的；环绕的n. 周围环境signal vi. 发信号impatient adj. 不耐烦的，没耐心的，急不可耐的aggressive adj. 好斗的，侵略性的，咄咄逼人的fine vt. 罚……的款，处……以罚金n. 罚金，罚款concentration n. 专心，专注；集中irresponsible adj. 不负责任的assumption n. 假定，臆想overload vt. 使超载，使过载unsteady adj. 不稳定的，摇摆的，摇晃invitation n. 诱因；邀请；请帖incorrectly adv. 不正确地，错误地orderly adj. 有秩序的，秩序井然的，有条理的课文出现短语1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents 15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest 37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition一．单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。
牛津译林版高中英语选修七Module7Unit4PublictransportWordpower
path/lane
Lanes or paths are very small roads.
motorways (Britain) freeways/expressways (America)
Freeways/expressways/motorways are roads where cars can go very fast.
4. If you are going to London, what means of transport would you use to go there? And why?
Read and complete the passage in Part C.
Answers:
1. m__o_t_o_rw__a_y_s
underground/subway/metro
motorbike, bicycle, railway, train, car,
minibus, taxi, coach, bus
What different ways of transport have you experienced?
1. Who has ever travelled by light railway or by underground? What was it like? What do you think of travelling by light railway or by underground?
2. What do you think about travelling by coach, by airplane or helicopter, or by ferry or motorboat? Have you ever tried these ways of transport?
牛津译林版高中英语选修7Unit 4 Public transportWord power语言点精讲
Word power1. Roads where cars can go very fast are called motorways, freeways or expressways depending on which country you line in. (P54)depend on1) to need sth., or need the help and support of someone or sth., in order to live or continue as before:Charities depend on people supporting their activities.The country depends heavily on foreign aid.Elaine depends upon Bob completely for her happiness.2) to trust someone or sth. and know that they will help you or do what you want or expect them to do:You can always depend on Michael in a crisis.[+ to infinitive] I'm depending on you to keep your promise.[+ ing form of verb] You can't always depend on the trains arriv ing on time.2. I will include a history of the motorboat as many people rely on this means of transport to travel long distances quickly. (P55)rely on sb./sth.1)to need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or sth. in order to continue, to work correctly, or to succeed:[+ ing form of verb] The success of this project relies on everyone mak ing an effort.I rely on you for good advice.[+ to infinitive] I'm relying on the garage to fix the car by tomorrow.2) to trust someone or sth. or to expect them to behave in a particular way:British weather can never be relied on - it's always changing.[+ ing form of verb]Don't rely on find ing me here when you get back (= I might have gone).3. Finally, I will end the project with a survey from my classmates about their traveling experiences. (P55)endv.[I or T]to finish or stop, or to make sth. finish or stop:When is your meeting due to end?Her resignation ends months of speculation about her future.Their marriage ended in 1991.The match ended in a draw.end…with…以……方式结束I'd like to end with a song from my first album. She ended her speech with an humorous joke.。
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Unit 4 Public transport Period 4 同步练习5
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1. Please fill ____________ this form before you apply for this position.
2. Has he decided ____________ where his birthday party will be held？
3. He didn’t turn ____________ on time as he had promised.
4. Don’t put ____________ what should be done today till tomorrow.
5. I can’t make ____________ what he wrote on the blackboard.
6. The basket was filled ____________ many different kinds of fruits.
7. He split ____________ with his friend with no reason.[
8. He put ____________ a picture of Yao Ming beside his bed to remind himself of his own dream.
9. It turned ____________ that the party last night was a success.
10. She is always making ____________ before going out.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1. (2012·北京高二检测) One can be strong，brave and faithful after all these hardships he was _______.
A. looked through
B. got through
C. put through
D. gone through
2. (2012·泰兴高二检测) They _______ after a year of marriage and never saw each other again.
A. split up
B. broke up
C. split with
D. both A and B
3. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _______.
A. relatively
B. actually
C. annually
D. comparatively
4. Before us lies the biggest room，_______ with things like guns，dolls and old clothes.
A. filling
B. filled
C. being filled
D. having been filled
5. (2012·烟台高二检测) The fireman couldn’t _______ what the dark thing was through the heavy smoke.
A. work out
B. make out
C. try out
D. set out
6. It is the most instructive lecture that I _______ since I came to this school.
A. attended
B. had attended
C. am attending
D. have attended
7. (2012·衡阳高二检测) We arranged to meet at the school gate at 8:00 am，but she didn’t _______.
A. turn down
B. turn off
C. turn over
D. turn up
8. _______ all of them are strong candidates，only one will be chosen for the post.
A. Since
B. While
C. If
D. As
9. (2012·合肥高二检测) There is a lot to see in the United States and Canada，so we have to _______ the direction(方向) we want to drive.
A. turn on
B. decide on
C. take on
D. try on
10. (2012·天津高二检测)—I believe it is the only solution to this problem.
—But，I think I can _______ five other solutions as good as that.
A. come up with
B. make up for
C. catch up with
D. keep up with
11. He pretended to be French，but his German accent _______.
A. gave him up
B. gave him off
C. gave him out
D. gave him away
12. Many graduates applied for jobs in this company，but only _______ them were employed.
A. plenty of
B. a handful of
C. a great many of
D. a great deal of
13. —I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—You _______ your temper but that’s OK.
A. have lost
B. had lost
C. did lose
D. were losing
14. It didn’t _______ to me that the naughty boy should have _______ to prove what we discussed。