【高考专题辅导】江苏省高考英语 专题检测卷(一)词法 第1讲 名词、冠词和主谓一致
2019版高考英语[江苏版]一轮配套讲义_专题一 名词、介词和代词 Word版附含答案解析
![2019版高考英语[江苏版]一轮配套讲义_专题一 名词、介词和代词 Word版附含答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5d52731fa5e9856a561260a0.png)
第一部分语法知识专题一名词、介词和代词考纲解读分析解读:1.对名词的考查一直是江苏高考的重点,而名词与介词的搭配也是频繁出现。
因此牢固掌握意近、形近名词及相关短语是制胜的法宝。
2.最近几年,江苏高考卷中代词的考查题出现了一次,单一的介词考查题也很少。
命题探究五年高考考点一名词1.(2016天津,10)Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight ofrainlatertonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance答案 D2.(2016浙江,4)Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour .A.conditionB.incomeC.creditD.status答案 C3.(2015江苏,32)Someschoolswillhavetomake inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform.A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsmentsD.achievements答案 B4.(2015江苏,35)—GoandsaysorrytoyourMom,Dave.—I dliketo,butI mafraidshewon tbehappywithmy .A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets答案 C5.(2015浙江,15)Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.A.productionB.stressC.energyD.power答案 B6.(2015安徽,30)Thereisnoneedtotellmeyouranswernow.Giveitsome andthenletmeknow.A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority答案 A7.(2015福建,24)Thefailurewasabigtohim,buthewasn tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor答案 A8.(2014江苏,27)Shewasputunderhousearresttwoyearsagobutremainedapowerfulinlastyear selection.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue答案 A9.(2014浙江,6)Wemostprefertosayyestothe ofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.attemptsB.requestsC.doubtsD.promises答案 B10.(2014福建,26)—Couldyoutellmethe ofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick答案 D11.(2013江苏,33)Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea forthebetter.A.shareB.chanceC.turnD.lead答案 C12.(2013湖北,22)Carbondioxide,whichmakesabetweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarm er.A.differenceparisonC.connectionD.barrier答案 D考点二介词1.(2017天津,12)WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover1,000yearsold.A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below答案 A2.(2017北京,35)Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving fishingindustry.A.atB.inC.onD.by答案 B3.(2016天津,2)Thedictionaryis :manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach答案 B4.(2016浙江,7)Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseetheworldaroundus.A.onB.inC.atD.about答案 B5.(2015江苏,34)Manyofthethingswenowbenefitfromwouldnotbearound ThomasEdison.A.thankstoB.regardlessofC.asidefromD.butfor答案 D6.(2015重庆,10)Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃theaverage.A.belowB.onC.atD.above答案 D7.(2015浙江,10)Mostpeopleworkbecauseit sunavoidable. ,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.A.AsaresultB.InadditionC.BycontrastD.Inconclusion答案 C8.(2015安徽,33)Theybelievethattherearetransportdevelopments thatwillbringalotofchangesforthebetter.A.outofdateB.outoforderC.aroundtheclockD.aroundthecorner答案 D9.(2015福建,32)Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureand,assuch,theonlywayforustosurviveistolive nature.A.inviewofB.inneedofC.intouchwithD.inharmonywith答案 D10.(2015湖北,30)Thismeetingroomisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.A.inadvanceB.indetailC.intotalD.ingeneral答案 A11.(2014江苏,24)Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay .A.inplaceB.inorderC.inshapeD.infashion答案 C12.(2014浙江,18)There snoreasontobedisappointed. ,thiscouldberatheramusing.A.AboveallB.AsaresultC.InadditionD.Asamatteroffact答案 D13.(2014福建,22)Ourclubisopentoeveryone age,sexoreducationalbackground.A.duetoB.exceptforC.alongwithD.regardlessof14.(2014江西,25)Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence. ,itcouldjust putyouindebt.A.InotherwordsB.AllinallC.AsaresultD.Ontheotherhand答案 D15.(2014重庆,7)Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwent theroad.A.onB.alongC.fromD.off答案 D16.(2014大纲全国,29)September30istheday whichyoumustpayyourbill.A.byB.forC.withD.in答案 A17.(2014江西,33)ItisunbelievablethatMr.Lucasleadsasimplelife hisgreatwealth.A.withoutB.despiteC.inD.to答案 B18.(2013江苏,26)IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfromyou.thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleasedtoattend.A.OnaccountofB.InresponsetoC.InviewofD.Withregardto答案 D19.(2013福建,29)Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways whenevershetriesto.A.inthewayB.onwatchC.insightD.ontheline答案 A20.(2013课标Ⅰ,34)Itwasarealrace timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.overB.byC.forD.against答案 D考点三代词1.(2016浙江,3)Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom intheUK.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it2.(2015重庆,2)ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but knowsthedateforsure.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody答案 B3.(2015福建,21)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey,but containedanyusefulsuggestions.A.allB.noneC.eitherD.neither答案 D4.(2015四川,10)Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but isusefultomyknowledge.A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none答案 D5.(2015陕西,13)Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst .A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.either答案 B6.(2015浙江,12)Howwouldyoulike ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskin gyou?A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it答案 D7.(2014福建,21)Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein ,knivesandforks.A.anotherB.othersC.bothD.all答案 B8.(2014安徽,24)Youcanaskanyoneforhelp. hereiswillingtolendyouahand.A.OneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Someone答案 C9.(2013课标Ⅱ,14)It saneither-orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan tdo .A.othersB.eitherC.anotherD.both答案 D10.(2013江西,23) canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedoesn tloveit.A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.NobodyD.Somebody答案 C11.(2013天津,12)Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto describedinthismagazine.A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones答案 C12.(2013重庆,31)Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis .A.anotherB.theotherC.oneanotherD.one答案 A三年模拟A组2016—2018年模拟·基础题组考点一名词1.(2018江苏苏州期中,17)OneseniorresearchfellowfromCCG,saidheisoptimisticforthefutureofChina-UStiesandthatsma ll arenormal,buttheywon tinfluencethebiggerpicture.A.ambitionsB.frictionspetitionsD.conversations答案 B2.(2018江苏盐城期中,22)Abook-sharingprogramistotakeoff,wherecustomerscanborrowuptotwobooksforfreeafterpaying 99yuanonlineasthe .A.depositB.expenseC.allowancemission答案 A3.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,34)AngelaandAjaniwillpickupthemarriage aftertheymeetonlineseveraltimes,whichisnotsensible.A.acquisitionB.identificationC.certificateD.qualification答案 C4.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,22)Mr.Smithhasmanyincludinggardeningandwine-making.A.dimensionsB.foundationsC.affairsD.occupations答案 D5.(2017江苏扬州期中,23)Thegeneralmanagerdidn tkeepaneyeoutfortheofthesituation,resultinginthefairbeinginchaoslastweek.A.cautionB.preventionC.gravityD.recreation答案 C6.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,27)Tobeanartistisnoteasy.Butsometimesdreamscanbearichsourceof foranartist.A.occasionB.identificationC.inspirationD.occupation答案 C7.(2017江苏镇江期中,21)Nocountrycouldseekdevelopmentonitsownandonesurepathisthroughunityand .A.evolutionB.cooperationC.satisfactionD.impression答案 B8.(2017江苏泰州中学高三上12月质检,21)Itisapparentthatanequal oftheeducationalresourcesiswhatthepublicneedbadlynowadays.A.contributionB.distributionC.locationD.separation答案 B9.(2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,22)Competitionforentrytotheseprogramsiskeen,andapplicantsneedabove-averagegradestogain .A.ambitionB.preferenceC.admissionpetence答案 C10.(2016江苏南京、盐城一模,30)Beijinghassetthecity spopulationat23millionby2020duetothescarcityofwaterandbigcitydiseasessuchastrafficjams.A.budgetB.ceilingC.explosionD.standard答案 B考点二介词1.(2018江苏无锡期中,34)Asisknowntousall,BritishSummerTimeisonehourGreenwichMeanTime.A.inadvanceofB.intermsofC.incontrasttoD.inrelationto答案 A2.(2018江苏南通中学月考,33)alltheworkyou reputtingin,rememberthatyou reprobablygrowingrootsnotfruit.A.ForfearofB.ApartfromC.RegardlessofD.Inspiteof答案 D3.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,22)Ithinkwehavetofacethechallengeofthinkingaboutourlifestyle whatweeat.A.inspiteofB.owingtoC.regardlessofD.intermsof答案 D4.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,23)Whilethesuppliescanmeetourcurrentdemand,theycan, ,lastamonth.A.atcommandB.atlengthC.atrandomD.atbest答案 D5.(2017江苏苏州期中,22)theconsistenteffortsmadebythepeopleofHangzhou,preparatoryworkfortheG20Summithasbeenasuccess .A.ThankstoB.IntermsofC.WithregardtoD.Inadditionto答案 A6.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,20)Ourgovernmenthastriedeverymeanstomakechildrenenjoytheequalrighttoreceiveeducation, theirfinancialsituation.A.intermsofB.onbehalfofC.regardlessofD.inviewof答案 C7.(2017江苏盐城期中,33)Ifcorruptionisnotcurbed(约束)bybringingtheguilttojustice,matterswillgowhatthemassescantolerate,withunimaginablyhorribleresults.A.beyondB.againstC.withoutD.through答案 A8.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,38)theircultures,AmericanshavetakenoverfromtheIndiansmanyotherthings.A.OnbehalfofB.InpraiseofC.InpossessionofD.Ontopof答案 D9.(2016江苏苏北四市一模,26)ManyChineseuseWeChatforgroupcommunication internationalphonecallswhentravelingoverseas.A.inpreferencetoB.inbehalfofC.inreferencetoD.insearchof答案 A10.(2016江苏扬州一模,25)Themagicianpickedseveralpersons fromtheaudienceandaskedthemtohelphimwiththeperformance.A.byaccidentB.atrandomC.atriskD.onaverage答案 B考点三代词formanyotheruniversitiesinChina.A.thatB.thoseC.onesD.one答案 B2.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,41)—Hassherecovered?—No.Shehastakenalotofdifferentmedicines,but hasworkedonherillness.A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.either答案 B3.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,25)Insocietieswheresocialrolesaredetermined,boysusuallycopythebehavioroftheirfathers,and girlsusuallycopy oftheirmothers.A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.theones答案 A4.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,26)isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which答案 B5.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,21)Oftheequipmentwehaveproduced,thissellsbest,forithastheadvantageover ofworkingefficiently.A.theothersB.therestC.othersD.another答案 B6.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,30)OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark, parentsseatedtogetherjoking.A.whoseB.theirC.whichD.that答案 B7.(2017江苏苏州期中,17)Aresponsibleteachermustseeto thateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelopshisfullpotential.A.allB.themC./D.it答案 Dcouldhelpthemkeepwarmthroughthewinter.A.oneB.thatC.itD.onethat答案 D9.(2016江苏常州一模,21)“MadeinChina2025”aimstotransformChinafromaproduct-makingfactoryintoaproduct-makingpower, drivenbyinnovation.A.theonethatB.onethatC.oneD.theone答案 CB组2016—2018年模拟·提升题组(满分:25分时间:25分钟)1.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,30)It sreportedthatSteveJobspassedawayonWednesdayOct.5,2011.What syour ofthelossthathisdeathhasbroughtabouttoApple?A.associationB.assessmentC.assumptionD.appointment答案 B2.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,24)Nowadayswhentraveling,travelersusuallyuseWeChattosharetheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswit hdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringviewersa(n) fortheimaginationofreality.A.feastB.accountndscapeD.principle答案 A3.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,31)Sinclair snextcomputer,theZX81,wasanevenbiggerhit,andthecompany sgrewby600%overthepreviousyear.A.allowanceB.receiptsC.financeD.salary答案 B4.(2018江苏南通中学月考,26)WhenyoucastaA.glanceB.doubtC.shadowD.vision答案 D5.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,33)—Congratulationsonyourgirlfriend sbeingofferedthejob. —Thankyou,butshe sgotit hergreaterperseverance.A.intermsofB.inresponsetoC.byvirtueofD.withrespectto答案 C6.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,32)Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthat ,menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.A.inallB.inparticularC.ingeneralD.inconclusion答案 C7.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,30)theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes .A.IncontrasttoB.InresponsetoC.IntermsofD.Inviewof答案 D8.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,27)—It sdisappointingthatJohnfailedinthemathsexam.—Don tlookathimas ofaloser.Hewillcatchupsoonifheworkshard.A.allB.somethingC.someD.everything答案 B9.(2018江苏南通中学月考,25)Beingateacherisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheteacherofaphysicallychallengedstudentoftencar rieswith extrastress.A.oneB.himC.itD.them答案 C10.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,37)Asisoftenthecase,teachers withparentsinvolvecomplaintsaboutchildren smisbehaviorandlazinessinschool.A.acquaintancesB.negotiations答案 C11.(2017江苏盐城期中,30)Theforceofslowsthespacecraftdownasitre-enterstheearth satmosphere.A.frictionB.assessmentC.appointmentD.inspiration答案 A12.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,27)Thesuggestionsdeservesupportastheneedsofchildrenshouldbegiven to.A.priorityB.preferenceC.privilegeD.promotion答案 A13.(2017江苏扬州期中,31)Everyday,Chinesepeopledependonourdiligenceandintelligencetokeepoursecondgreatestecono myprosperousand .A.inthewayB.onthemoveC.inthefirstplaceD.onbehalfof答案 B14.(2017江苏四校联考,28)InthedeafcultureofNorthAmerica,manylistenersshow notbyclappingtheirhandsbutbywavingthemintheair.A.disapprovalB.applauseC.affectionD.direction答案 B15.(2017江苏江都中学期中,34)Ismoke ,notforpleasure,forIhavebeen fortwentyyears.A.outofahabit;inthehabitB.outofthehabit;inahabitC.outofhabit;inthehabitD.outofhabit;inhabit答案 C16.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,32)Consideringthelocationtheprice,manyparentsbuyhousesfortheirchildren seducation.C.inadditiontoD.inregardto答案 A17.(2017江苏苏州模拟,32)InBeijingOpera,performersarerequiredtopainttheirfacesinpatternsandcolorstohelpshowthe anddepthsofthecharacters personalities.A.dimensionsB.certificatesC.occupationsD.consciences答案 A18.(2017江苏南京、盐城一模,21)Manypeopletendtoassumethatjustmeanscreatingsomethingnew,butactuallyit smorethanthat—it sanattitudeofdoingthings.A.imitationB.imaginationC.innovationD.inspiration答案 C19.(2017江苏无锡期末,22)—Peter,thisisHanna,afamousmodelfromNewYork.—Howdoyoudo?I mverydelightedtomakeyour .A.identificationB.acquaintanceC.familiarityD.identity答案 B20.(2016江苏南通二模,32)ThearticleintheTimesgivesusareal intothecausesofthepresenteconomiccrisis.A.enquiryB.admissionC.insightD.division答案 C21.(2016江苏南京、盐城二模,34)Differentculturalfeaturesofethnicgroupsare oneanotherandworkoutamelody.A.intunewithB.inparallelwithC.incontrastwithD.inresponseto答案 A22.(2016江苏无锡一模,23)Britainisa “second-ratepower” whichhasbeen foracentury—yetLondonremainsthemostinfluentialcityintheworld.C.onthemoveD.ontherise答案 A23.(2016江苏苏北四市一模,24)Thepolicehavealreadyinvestigatedsomewitnessesandthe isthatitwasjustanaccident.A.conscienceB.criterionC.consensusD.contract答案 C24.(2016江苏苏锡常镇一模,31)The ofseverepunishmentsplaysamajorroleinthegrowingroadsafetyproblems.A.presenceB.absenceC.existenceD.evidence答案 B25.(2016江苏南京、盐城一模,23)Aworldwide tohealthierdietsisoneofmanyactionsthatneedtobetakentoavoiddangerousclimatechange.A.shiftB.admissionC.witnessD.response答案 A历年高考试题汇编考点一名词1.(2015湖北,22)Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehis whenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure答案 C2.(2014天津,3)Windisnowtheworld sfastestgrowing ofpower.A.sourceB.senseC.resultD.root答案 A3.(2014湖北,22)WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow,”Joan sfaceturnedredattheunexpected .A.contributionplimentparisonmand4.(2014安徽,29)—Whynotbuyasecond-handcarfirstifyoudon thaveenoughmoneyforanewone? —That sagood .A.sayingB.questionC.suggestionD.account答案 C5.(2014湖北,21)Her forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation.A.talentB.motivationC.qualificationD.technique答案 B6.(2013浙江,4)Astheworld spopulationcontinuestogrow,the offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.A.worthB.supplyC.packageD.list答案 B7.(2013湖北,21)Poetrywrittenfromthe oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelonging.A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege答案 A8.(2013江西,22)WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith .A.curiosityB.satisfactionC.envyD.patience答案 D9.(2013天津,7)WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda forfineart.A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit答案 C考点二介词1.(2015浙江,17)Thesecommentscame specificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.A.inmemoryofB.inresponsetoC.intouchwithD.inpossessionof答案 B江,10)Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutas kingforanything .A.inreturnB.incommonC.inturnD.inplace答案 A3.(2014天津,6)theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.A.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplaceof答案 B4.(2014浙江,17)Peoplewon tpayattentiontoyouwhentheystillhavealotofideasoftheirowncrying expression.A.fromB.overC.withD.for答案 D5.(2013辽宁,25) everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.A.BymeansofB.OnbehalfofC.InsearchofD.Forfearof答案 B6.(2013陕西,24)Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill .A.inparticularB.inturnC.inchargeD.intime答案 D7.(2013浙江,14)Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner. ,I llsetthetable.A.AsaresultB.OnthewholeC.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact答案 C8.(2013湖北,30)Anartistwhowasrecentlytravelingonaferrytothesouthernislanddiscovered alonglostantiqueGreekvase.A.atrandomB.bychanceC.inturnD.onoccasion9.(2013安徽,31)Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded. ,theywilllearn totakecareofthemselves.A.OnthecontraryB.InawordC.ThatistosayD.What smore答案 D10.(2013课标Ⅱ,11)Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible someknowledgeofmathematics.A.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without答案 D11.(2013山东,34)TheSmithsarepraised thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.A.fromB.byC.atD.for答案 D12.(2013北京,26)Ihaveanappointment Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.A.toB.offC.withD.from答案 C考点三代词1.(2015天津,2)Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthaninsomelargerschools.A.thatB.oneC.itD.this答案 A2.(2014重庆,1)Asmilecosts ,butgivesmuch.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything答案 C3.(2014江西,32)—WhenshallIcall,inthemorningorafternoon?—.I llbeinallday.A.AnyB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either4.(2014山东,4)Susanmade cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.A.thatB.thisC.itD.her答案 C5.(2014陕西,21)I dappreciate ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.A.itB.youC.oneD.this答案 A6.(2014四川,1)She dlivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked andmovedtoCambridge.A.bothB.neitherC.noneD.either答案 B7.(2014浙江,3)Anaverageofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear,making thedriestyearsinceCaliforniabecameastatein1850.A.eachB.itC.thisD.one答案 B8.(2013浙江,11)Halfofsurveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestf ears.A.theseB.someC.onesD.those答案 D9.(2013安徽,27)Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork. willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything答案 A10.(2013山东,21)I velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon tlike ofthemverymuch.A.eitherB.anyC.eachD.another答案 A11.(2013陕西,22)AlthoughRosemaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelost ofherenthusiasmforlife.A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all答案 C。
2018年江苏高考英语专题一语法知识：名词与冠词
第12讲名词与冠词1．—Can you tell us your ________ for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full，definitely.(2016·江苏，24)A．recipe B．recordC．range D．receipt答案 A解析句意为：——您能告诉我们您幸福与长寿的秘诀吗？——确切地说，就是充实地过好每一天。
根据答语可知，此处问的是幸福与长寿的秘诀。
recipe秘诀，诀窍，符合句意。
record记录；range范围；receipt收据。
2．The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight ________ of rain later tonight.(2016·天津，10) A．effect B．senseC．change D．chance答案 D解析句意为：天气预报说多云，今天夜间下雨的可能性不大。
chance意为“可能性”，符合语境。
effect 结果，效应；sense感觉，理解力；change变化，改变。
3．________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.(2016·浙江，2)A．The；/ B．A；/C．A；the D．The；a答案 D解析句意为：这次比赛给获胜者的奖励是在巴黎度假两周。
第一个空格表示对比赛获胜者的奖励，是特指，故用the。
第二个空格泛指一次为期两周的假期，用不定冠词a。
故选D项。
4．Some schools will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015·江苏，32)A．judgments B．adjustmentsC．comments D．achievements答案 B解析句意为：为了与国家足球改革相一致，一些学校将必须做出调整。
2023年江苏高考英语一轮复习语法填空高考真题精练考点1 冠词含详解
考点1 冠词--练高考-心中有数1.【2022·新高考I卷】The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). Covering an area about three times ___37___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.【2022·全国甲卷】___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.3.【2022·全国高考乙卷】To celebrate ___42___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.4.【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.5.（2022年浙江1月）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.6.（2021新课标I）While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is must to visit!7.（2021全国甲）It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48___ way around the Xi'an City Wall.8.（2021全国乙）Due to ___________ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.9.（2021浙江）____________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.10.（2020新课标II）The plum trees are ___________ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).11.（2020浙江）Then，with ___________ rise of science，changes began.12.（2020年浙江1月）A child born in the US today has _________very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.13.（2019新课标I）Of ________ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.14.（2019新课标II）When we got a call saying she was short-listed，we thought it was _______joke.15.（2019浙江卷）Everybody wears ___________ same style of clothes.16.【2018新课标II】Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.17.（2018新课标III）Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at top of her lungs.18.【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】As 65.________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that somethingmissing.19.【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top.20.【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】She looks like any other schoolgirl, freshfaced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new Alevel course. But unlike her school friends, 16yearold Sarah is not spending halfterm resting. Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as 62.________ model in New York.考点1 冠词--练高考-心中有数1.【2022·新高考I卷】The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). Covering an area about three times ___37___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。
高考英语一轮复习 考点专题一 名词、代词、冠词-人教版高三全册英语试题
名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers.【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5.A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child’sⅡ.单句改错6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’s evening.【答案】Saturday’s→Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment.【答案】knowledges→knowledge题型二名词构词法1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent):Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork.【答案】strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring〞 created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).【答案】awareness7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词Ⅰ.单句填空1.China’s research icebreaker X uelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.【答案】its2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca〞.【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they).【答案】them4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfⅡ.单句改错6.Without ads, that would be difficult to get across a product’s basic message.【答案】that→it7.A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded bycalligraphers.【答案】our→their8.But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would not have enough water.【答案】it’s→its9.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like neither of them very much.【答案】neither→either考点三冠词题型一冠词的根本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov. 2 last year, beginning country’s 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,it’s ongoing process.【答案】an3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.I’m lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】a→an题型二冠词的习惯用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】 a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】 a4.All ofsudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】 aⅡ.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in the country.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.【答案】第一个a→thestly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(某某,6)The(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the(assume) you’ve made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【答案】happiness6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.【答案】adjustments/adjustment7.(江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my(apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some(think)and then let me know.【答案】thought第二组1.(2020届安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for thebaboons’(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南儋州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world. 【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden.【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and(compete)close to home. 【答案】competitions考点二代词第一组1.(某某,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.(某某,11)was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.【答案】It3.(浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different fromin the UK.【答案】that4.(某某,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.【答案】that5.(浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.(重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure. 【答案】nobody7.(陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the.【答案】other8.(四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.【答案】none第二组1.(2020届安徽“江淮十校〞一联,67)In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about (we) if we focus on someone who’s doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.(2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,68)(they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,43)Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.(2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49)If you pick one grape and put in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste.【答案】it5.(2020届四川绵阳南山中学9月月考,70)Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.【答案】him6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness〞.【答案】those7.(山西太原期中考试,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.【答案】it8.(吉林长春市实验中学月考三,63)On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well asimprove(they)performance.【答案】their10.(江西红色七校一联,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare(it)for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.(浙江,2) prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris. 【答案】The; a2.(浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.(重庆,3)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask. 【答案】the;a4.(四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven. 【答案】 a第二组1.(2020届河南许昌高级中学月考一,50)The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one’s condition.【答案】an2.(2020届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62)Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.(2020届江西临川二中月考一,61)Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】 a4.(2020届江西南昌开学摸底,70)So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race’s end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly.【答案】 a5.(2020届云南昆明一中一次摸底,61)The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet.【答案】 a7.(吉林省吉林市调研一,64)But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】 a8.(湖北鄂东南教育教学改革联盟期中考试, 61)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Educati on(MOE),“First Class for New Semester〞 has becomemandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】 a9.(江西红色七校一联,70)splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】 A10.(河北唐山五校月考,64)As the saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.〞【答案】 a。
江苏省高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第1讲 名词与主谓一致学案 牛津译林版
第1讲名词与主谓一致（要点透析）名词一、名词的数在熟悉名词单数变复数规则的基础上，突出以下几点：1. 注意以下名词数的概念①以s结尾，仍为单数的名词(多为学科名词), 如：physics, linguistics, mathematics, politics, statistics, news, the United States②总称名词：表示一类事物的总称，不能加s，如：machinery, furniture, equipment, technology, luggage, baggage, homework, evidence③单数和复数形式表达不同的意思，如：fish 鱼肉—fishes 各种鱼paper 纸—papers 试卷water 水—waters 水域room 空间—rooms 房间time 时间—times 时代arm 手臂—arms 武器④形式上虽是单数，但表示的是复数含义，如：people, police, cattle, staff, public, the ＋adj., the ＋分词2. 集体名词的数family，team，audience，class，club，committee，crowd, group, enemy, cattle, government, majority, minority, part, people, police, public, staff等集体名词注意其主谓一致，一般来说，视为整体时作单数看待，侧重其成员时则作复数看待。
The enemy has suffered heavy losses.The enemy are in flight.3. 单复数同形的名词a．某些动物名称fish, deer, sheepb．某国人的名词Chinese, Japanese, Swissc．其他means, species, works, offspring4. 由连字符构成的复合名词的“数”：①合成名词的复数形式通常只将其中的主体名词变成复数：lookers－on 参观者sons－in－law 女婿editors－in－chief 主编shoe－makers 鞋匠firemen 消防员chairwomen 女主席②如果没有主体名词，在最后一个词的词尾加s:go－betweens 中间人grown－ups 成人follow－ups 续集good－for－nothings 饭桶③man, woman作定语时，定语和被修饰词都变成复数：man－servant—men－servants5．不规则名词的“数”：woman — women child — childrenox — oxen tooth — teethgoose — geese foot — feetmouse — mice phenomenon — phenomenaanalysis — analyses6. 专有名词的“数”史密斯一家人the Smiths两个玛丽two Marys【疑难点击】1. 有些物质名词表示不同种类或表示“一种，一杯/罐/瓶”等数量意义时，可用作可数名词。
第01讲名词(讲义)--2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
►第01讲名词〔讲义〕【复习目标】1.娴熟把握名词单数变复数的根本规那么；2.把握常考不行数名词的用法；3.依据句意或主谓全都原那么确定名词的数；4.把握名词的格；5.娴熟把握名词构词法：通过名词与形容词、名词与冠词之间的修饰关系以及在句中所作成分，依据名词的构词法，确定名词的恰当形式。
【考情分析】近年高考真题名词考点细目表分数，级别，程dish→dishes;58.given名词题型命题规律【网络构建】名词的单、复数变化形式规那么变化名词的单、复数变化特殊形式1〕可数名词复数形式的不规那么变化易错点：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是men 和women。
如：an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bow mans。
2）复合名词变复数复合名词变复数时，通常只将其中的主体名词变成复数。
如：bedroombedrooms卧房; lookeronlookerson旁观者; passerbypassersby过路人;editorinchiefeditorsinchief总编；daughterinlawdaughtersinlaw儿媳妇；假如没有主体名词，那么将最终一局部变成复数。
如：gobetweengobetweens中间人；lookoutlookouts守望者；grownupgrownups成年人易错点：man/woman+名词变复数时，作定语的man/woman和后面的名词都要变成复数形式。
a man doctortwo men doctors3)集体名词，以单数形式消失，但表示复数意义如：people; police ;cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。
【最高考】2015高考英语(江苏)语法精讲+精练：专题+一名词和冠词常考点
专题一名词和冠词常考点掌握名词的可数和不可数性、可数名词的复数、名词作定语以及名词的所有格形式的用法。
特别注意名词词义辨析和名词固定短语的运用。
近些年考查名词的题目，在设问方面更趋精细化。
冠词主要考查牢固的基础知识和灵活使用冠词的能力。
冠词的用法复杂，要弄清句子中的单数名词、复数名词或不可数名词的泛指、特指、类指、专指的概念。
做题时，首先要搞清名词是单数还是复数，是特指还是泛指，注意复数名词、不可数名词表示泛指不用任何冠词，单数名词前要加不定冠词。
名词1名词的数1. 单数名词变为复数名词常考点：①以－o结尾的名词变为复数时，常在词尾加－s，但是下列以－o结尾的名词要加－es：hero，tomato，potato，Negro(黑人)。
②以－f或－fe结尾的名词变为复数时，一般直接加－s，但下列以－f或－fe结尾的名词变为复数时，需把f或fe去掉，加－ves：half，－self，wife，life，knife，shelf，wolf，thief，leaf，loaf。
③合成名词构成复数时，通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数，如果没有主体名词，则将最后一部分变为复数。
如：passers－by，go－betweens，lookers－on，mothers－in－law。
2. 下列名词通常作不可数名词：fun，advice，progress，information，equipment，luggage，weather，furniture等。
3. 有些名词的复数形式可表示特别的意义。
如：waters(水域)，sands(沙滩)，manners(礼貌)，times(时代)，spirits(情绪；烈酒)，contents(目录)，customs(海关)，lines(台词)，arms(武器)，looks(容貌)。
4. 单复数同形的名词。
如：Chinese，Japanese，sheep，deer，series，means，works。
江苏高考语法专题名词和冠词及答案
语法专题一 名词和冠词1.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in orderto maintain their professional .A.consequenceB.independencepetenceD.intelligence2. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thoughtto be a major of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection3. Anyway,I cant cheat him—its against all my .A.emotionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions4. Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives outof childrens .A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance5.“Tommy,run!Be quick!The house is on fire!”the mother shouted,with clearly in her voice.A.angerB.rudenessC.regretD.panic6. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was abig ,but now I know it was the best decision I evermade.A.projectmitment C.competition D.ambition7. Whats the ,in your opinion,of helping him if hedoesnt make an effort to help himself?A.sympathyB.themeC.objectD.point8. Theres a in our office that when its somebodysbirthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share.A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship9.Those who suffer from headache will find they get from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter10.James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television.A.roomB.areaC.fieldD.position11.The shoes were covered with mud,so I asked them totake them off before they got into car.A.girls;TomsB.girls;TomsC.girls;TomsD.girls;Toms12.Take your time—its just short distance from hereto restaurant.A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填;a13. Experts think that recently discovered painting maybe Picasso.A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填 D.the;a14.Dr Peter Spence, headmaster of the school,toldus,“ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A.不填;AB.不填;TheC.the;TheD.a;A15.As is known to all, Peoples Republic of China is biggest developing country in the world.A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填16.As he reached front door,Jack saw strangesight.A.the;不填B.a;theC.不填;aD.the;a17.If we sit near front of the bus,well have better view.A.不填;theB.不填;aC.the;a D.the;the18.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the factthat people from all walks of life are working hardfor new Anhui.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the19.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in space,about900 of which could fall down onto earth.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D.a;the20.First impressions are the most lasting.After all,you neverget second chance to make first impression.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a参考答案语法专题一 名词和冠词演练巩固提升1.C 句意:老师们必须不断地更新他们的知识以保持专业技能。
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名词、冠词和主谓一致(建议用时: 20分钟)1. (2013·南通模拟)During major holidays, all the highways around the country, including the airport expressways, will give free to small passenger cars.A. admissionB. accessC. passageD. privilege2. (2013·天津模拟)I am surprised that a company with the good would produce such poor quality goods.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation3. (2013·宿迁模拟)Beyonce, a leading in the music industry, gave birth to her daughter last Saturday.A. statueB. figureC. brandD. attraction4. After further education in London, his knowledge and were finally recognized by his employer.A. consciousnessB. competenceC. conversationD. convenience5. (2013·盐城模拟)—Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat for free. —Believe me, that is an I will not refuse.A. approachB. offerC. ideaD. instruction6. (2013·金华模拟)Captain Bligh delivered the breadfruit tree to the Caribbean, but it took almost five decades for locals to develop a for it.A. friendshipB. styleC. standardD. taste7. It is not what you are thinking about but how you can put it into that counts.A. practiceB. attemptC. permissionD. account8. How to get ready for the entrance examination is a major of most high school seniors.A. concernB. commandC. approachD. circumstance9. Most people have for certain colors, patterns or categories of clothing.A. talentsB. preferencesC. excusesD. responsibilities10. (2013·荆州模拟)Even though wind, tide, solar and nuclear technologies are regarded as new fuel sources, there is no to the oil at present.A. acquaintanceB. adjustmentC. advantageD. alternative11. Ang Lee won the Oscar Award for Best Director for “Life of Pi”, a film which was an ofa fantasy adventure novel about an Indian boy.A. adoptionB. adaptationC. addictionD. affection12. Now it has become a common for students to do piles of homework every day in many schools, which makes them fed up with their study.A. practiceB. senseC. knowledgeD. tradition13. I was told that 10: 20 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reachFudan University.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; theD. /; the14. If you get paid by day, you must fill out the daily rate and total hours atbottom of the sheet.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. an; the15. (2013·厦门模拟)The best part of vacation isn’t going somewhere else; it’s being where you are, fully involved in experience.A. /; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; /16. It came as shock that fire broke out in Shanghai yesterday, killing at least 5 people.A. a; aB. a; 不填C. 不填; aD. the; the17. (原创)—What’s schedule for your May Day holiday?—We are going on hiking trip to the Western Mountain.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; a18. Eat-up Campaign has become hot topic, calling for people to takeaction against waste.A. a; 不填B. a; anC. the; 不填D. the; an19. (2013·淮安模拟)Mr. Joe, professor at the University of Fribourg, is famous for his academic achievements in World History.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; theD. a; /20. Gangnam Style, the world-famous horse-riding dance, has been hit since its first video appeared on Internet in Oct. 2012.A. a; /B. a; aC. a; theD. /; the21. —I have splitting headache, too.—Yeah, you’re definitely coming down with flu.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; theD. the; a22. (2013·郑州模拟)It is reported that a driver together with his wife and sonhurt in a traffic accident on Zhengkai road last Friday.A. wereB. isC. wasD. are23. (2013·扬州模拟)Where and how they found the boats with treasures made known up to now.A. hasn’t beenB. haven’t beenC. wasn’tD. weren’t24. Large quantities of information since then as to how the program has worked.A. has been offeredB. were offeredC. have been offeredD. was offered25. (2013·浙江五校联考)After several years of observation, the research groupthe conclusion that language acquisition is faster when students to the situation where it is spoken.A. has come to; exposeB. have arrived at; are exposedC. has concluded; are exposedD. have reached; expose答案解析1.【解析】选C。
考查名词辨析。
句意: 在主要的节假日, 全国所有的公路, 包括机场高速公路, 将免费让小型客车通行。
passage通道; admission准许进入; access有使用……的权利或机会; privilege特权。
2.【解析】选D。
考查名词辨析。
句意: 我很惊讶一个具有良好声誉的公司竟然生产出质量这么差的产品。
enjoyment享受, 乐趣; appreciation欣赏, 感激; entertainment娱乐; reputation声誉, 名声, 名誉。
由题意可知, 本题正确答案为D。
3.【解析】选B。
考查名词辨析。
句意: 碧昂丝, 音乐界的一个重要人物, 上周六生下了女儿。
statue 雕像, 塑像; figure人物; brand品牌, 商标; attraction吸引(力)。
由句意可知, B项符合句子语境。
4.【解析】选B。
考查名词辨析。
句意: 在伦敦深造之后, 他的知识和能力最后得到了老板的认可。
consciousness意识, 知觉, 觉悟; competence能力, 胜任; conversation对话; convenience方便, 便利。