状语从句做题技巧
状语从句做题方法

状语从句做题方法
状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。
根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。
状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
以下是状语从句做题的一些方法:
1. 确定主句和从句:首先要确定哪个句子是主句,哪个句子是从句。
一般来说,主句是句子的主要部分,表达主要意思,而从句则是为主句提供修饰或补充信息的句子。
2. 理解从句的类型:状语从句有很多种类型,包括时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等。
要根据上下文和句子的逻辑关系,确定从句的类型。
3. 注意连词的用法:状语从句通常由连词引导,不同的连词有不同的用法和含义。
要注意理解连词的含义和用法,以便正确理解句子的意思。
4. 注意语序:状语从句的语序通常是主从句颠倒的,即从句在前,主句在后。
但是,有些状语从句的语序可以不倒装,例如由“as soon as”、“no sooner...than”等引导的时间状语从句。
5. 注意语气:有些状语从句可以表示虚拟语气,例如“if only”引导的条件状语从句,表示与现在事实相反的假设。
总之,要做好状语从句的题目,需要理解句子的结构和逻辑关
系,注意连词的用法和含义,以及语序和语气等方面的问题。
同时,还需要多做练习,积累经验,提高自己的语言理解能力。
【英语】英语状语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时,祈使句应用not to....
如; She said not to close the window
常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等
9._____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs.
8.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A.isn’t rainB.will be rainyC.doesn’t rainD.is raining
【答案】C
【解析】
11.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。”until直到;before在……之前;while表示当……时候,after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词while,故选C。
A.Though; butB.Though; /C.Although; butD.Because; so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁,但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。考查连词辨析。though和although都表让步,不和but连用,可排除AC两项。because和so都表因果,二者不可连用,可排除D项。根据句意结构,可知选B。
(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题

(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题一、初中英语状语从句1.He didn’t go to school yesterday _______ he was ill.A.because B.because of C.if D.so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他昨天没去上学,因为他病了。
本题的含义是昨天他没有去上学,“他病了”应该是他没上学的原因,because后跟原因从句,because of后跟单词或短语,if如果后接条件状语从句,so因此。
故选A。
2.You won't succeed _____ you work hardA.if B.because C.unless D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless如果不,除非;so that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不努力工作”,故应选C。
3.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A自从;B如果不;C当……时候;D直到……才。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查连词。
4.________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。
A. Unless 除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;B. Though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;C. Since 自….以来,既然,由于,引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;D. Until:到…为止,在…以前,直到,引导时间状语从句。
高中英语状语从句做题方法

状语从句做题方法:(时间,地点,原因,结果,条件,方式,让步,目的)1. 审题,根据所给的信息(句意必须要理解清楚)2. 把握主句和从句之间的逻辑关系3. 注意观察时态难点:1, when/ while/ as 的区别,When 既可以指时间的一点,也可以指时间的一段,(还可以表示既然=now that)While 常表示一段时间或一个过程,强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生(还可以表示虽然=although, 转折连词然而,强调两者的不同,he likes football while I like basketball.)As 通常表示动作发生的过程,而不表示状态,有“随着”“一边…一边”等意思(还可以表示原因,语气很弱,表方式,表条件-倒装,)When表示突然性(翻译成“正在这时”)可以与be about to 连用She was about to leave when the phone rang.表示“一….就”常与hardly/ scarcely/ barely + when/before (no sooner… than) 连用We h ad hardly begun our work when it began to rain.I had just finished my work when he asked me to clean the room.before表示“之后”it be + 时间before (过了多久之后) 注意:it be + 时间+ since 区别it will still be some time before he gets back.It was 3 days before we met.It has been/ is 3 days since we last met.名词词组,如the moment,the instant, the minute, the first time, each time, instantly, immediately 引导时间状语从句:I will inform you immediately there is any change.I fall in love with you the instant/ the first time I see you.2. so/such…that 与so/such … as 的区别I have such a book as everyone likes.I have such a book that everyone likes it.3.because 不与so连用,although 不与but连用(与汉语有差别)。
考研英语技巧之条件状语从句

考研英语技巧之条件状语从句考研英语技巧之条件状语从句导语:《2016考研英语语法之条件状语从句(一)》里介绍了引导条件状语从句的几个引导词,并且通过中文例子让大家真正理解了条件状语这一从句。
今天作者就考研英语真题中的条件状语从句给大家进行讲解,希望大家对条件状语从句有个更深刻的认识。
句子一:In fact, circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us and if we feel that we have been "wronged"then we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation.这句话中and连接了两个并列句;并列句一中主语是circumstances,谓语是seem to be designed,被动语态,to bring out the best in us,不定式短语做目的状语;并列句二中有if 引导的条件状语从句--we feel that we have been"wronged"用一般现在时态,主句也为一般现在时态--we are unlikely to begin a conscious effort to escape from our situation。
参考翻译:事实上,环境似乎激发出了我们最好的自己;如果我们感觉自己受到了委屈,那我们就不太可能去有意识地努力逃脱我们所处的情景。
句子二:But if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operate with less human supervision and be able to make at least a few decisions for themselves--goals that pose a real challenge.If引导条件状语从句--if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility,使用一般现在时,主语是robots,谓语是are to reach,宾语是the next stage,后边的of介词短语做定语修饰宾语;主句使用一般将来时态,主语是they,代指robots,谓语是will have to operate with和并列谓语be able to make,宾语是less human supervison和并列宾语at least a few decisions,goals that pose a real challenge是整个句子的同位语。
初二英语试讲模板(If引导的条件状语从句40分钟示范)

初二英语试讲――if引导的条件状语从句40分钟示范模板(知识讲解+课堂练习+课后作业)学习目标:掌握If引导的条件状语的用法。
第一部分知识要点( 10分钟)1.先带领学生复习学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法, 然后老师给出口诀:(举例子3分钟,口诀2分钟)举例子:. 1)如果你想听音乐,就打开收音机If you want to listen to music, turn on the radio.2)如果明天不下雨,我们就出去散步。
. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.If用法口诀:if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
2. 口诀讲解(5分钟)1)主将从现在if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。
如:We can walk there if we can't find a bus .If it rains tomorrow ,we will not go to the zoo.What will you do if you find a panda in danger.2)如果if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。
如:If bears are in danger ,they attack people.注意:在if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。
还要注意前后时态一致原则。
第二部分课堂练习(30分钟)if 条件状语从句的时态练习一.在正确的答案下划线。
高考英语单选题解题技巧-状语从句

单选题的技巧-如何做状语从句前面我们已经知道什么是从句了,尤其是主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句和定语从句这一节总结一下状语从句。
如何判断是考状语从句的题呢?您就这样想算了,选项中出现的连词个数有很多,范围也很大Before,While,Since,by the time,no matter what,as long as,oncein case,even though,although等,一般这个题是考状语从句的题目。
提醒您:既然是状语,那么横线后的那个句子一般是不会缺少主语,宾语,表语,它们就是只缺少状语,也就是说句子中就是缺少一个连接句子的词,因此你只要把选项的意思带到句子中看看哪个意思最好就是答案。
如果不会做,建议选when/where为主。
例题:My parents don’t mind what job I do ______I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though选项中出现的连词A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though这个是考状语从句的题了。
横线后I am happy.是主系表结构,缺状语。
even though即使,尽管as soon as一。
就as long as只要as though好像。
把词语带进去句子中,发现只有as long as 只要翻译通顺-------》》》我的父母亲不介意我从事啥工作,只要我过得幸福。
具体的连词的意思如下:高考英语试题——状语从句(答案在每题的开头)A(09福建)She had just finished her homework______ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. sinceC 08(福建卷Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whereB 07福建卷You will be successful in the interview ______you have confidence. [2007 福建卷]A.beforeB.onceC.untilD.thoughD 06福建卷It will be two or three years _______China sends a spaceship to the moon?A. whenB.untilC.thatD.beforeB 05. 福建卷---Did Tom come back early last night?----Yes,It was not yet 8:00 ______he arrived homeA. before B. when C . that D.untilC 04. 福建卷Scientist say it will be 5 or 6 years ______it is possible to test this medicine on heman patients A.since B.after C.before D. whenC -----09陕西My parents don’t mind what job I do ______I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as thoughB 08(全国I卷)—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order thatA -----(09上海You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. asA (08北京卷I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. afterB 7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet them again. [2007 安徽卷] A. after B. before C. since D. whenB 12. He was told that it would be at least three more months ___________he could receover and retum to work. [2007 江西卷] A.when B.before C.since D.thatA 2006.---Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the room______I could say a wordA.beforeB. untilC.when .D. afterD2004.It was evening _____we reached the little town of WinhesterA.thatB. untilC. since D whenC 2003. He made a mistake , but he corrected the mistake______it got worseA. untilB. whenC. beforeD. asC -------(天津卷)1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. untilA I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. [2007 全国卷I]A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. whileD ________ there is a snowstorm or some other bad weal. her, the mail always comes on time. [2007 上海春] A.Because B.If C.When D.UnlessB -------08湖南卷33. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. If B. While C. Because D. AsD 6. ________ I really don’t like art, Ifind his work impressive. [2007 山东卷]A.As B.Since C.If D.WhileA 2006. We thought there were 35 students in the room,__________,in fact,there were 40A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.whichA 2004._____modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demandA. WhileB.SinceC. AsD. IfB 2004.I do every single bit of work______my husband Bob just does the dishes now and thenA. sinceB. whileC.whenD.as.D ----2009.Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. whenB Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. [2007 上海A. as B. that C. which D. whereC 2006.His plan was such a good one _______we agreed to accepted itA.soB. andC. thatD.asB --------(09江苏)7 ______unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. UntilC (08山东卷)31. You’d better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so thatD 2006.---Mom,what did your doctor say?---He advised me to live______the air is fresherA. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. whereC 2002.The famous scientist grew up ______he was born and in 1993he came to shanghaiA. when B .whenever C. where D.whereverD ---------(08辽宁卷)28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. HoweverA (08上海卷)40. ___ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. howeverB. whateverC. no matterD. althoughC 2005. This is a very interesting book,I’ll buy it_______A.how much may it costB.no matter how it may costC.however much it may costD.how may it costA2005. He tried his best to solve the problem,______difficult it wasA. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. althoughA 2004.You should try to get a good night’s sleep _______much work you have to doA. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whateverB -----2006.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_____I heard the noise. A. while B. when C. since D. afterA 2004. Jasmine was holidaying with he family in a wildlife park______she was bitten on the leg by a lion A. when B. while C.since D .onceA 2004.We were swimming in the lake ____suddenly the rain startedA.when B. while C.until D . beforeB 2005. He moved the tree to the garden______it was the best time for itA. whereB.whenC. althoughD.ifD 2002.He was about to tell me the secret _____someone patted him on the shoulderA. asB.untilC. whileD. whenD -----(08全国II)7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unlessD (08浙江卷)16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unlessA 2005 It is known to all that _______you exercise regularly ,you won’t keep good healthA.unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. ifD 2005.You must keep on working in the evening ______you are sure you can finish the task in timeA. asB. ifC. whenD. unlessD ------(08北京卷)23. —Did you return Fred’s call? —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. whenD. becauseD -------8. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day[2007 北京卷]A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in caseC 17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out. [2007 重庆卷] A. if B. unless C. in case D. so thatA 2005.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s _________I have to waitA.in case B, so that C.in order D. as ifC --------16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable. [2007 浙江卷] A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so thatB---------18. We had to wait half an hour _____ we had already booked a table. [2007 辽宁卷]A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. beforeD 2006.____he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experienceA.SinceB. UnlessC. AsD.AlthoughB2005. Allow children the space to voice their opinions ,_______they are different from your ownA.untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as thoughB -----2005.It is five years _____we saw each other last time before B. since C. after D. whenB-----2005 What would you do if it ______tomorrow?A.rain B. rains C. will rain D.is raining。
【英语】英语状语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语状语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。
A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。
不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。
故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
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一、初中英语状语从句
1.I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
A.ifB.andC.unless
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“除非你快点,否则你将错过这个火车”。A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.和(表示并列);C.除非(引导条件_ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.
A.As well asB.As soon asC.As long asD.As far as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查连词短语用法。句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。A. As well as也;B. As soon as意为:一……就;C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。故选C。
6.一What will you do then?
一I will telephone the police and complain about itthe noise stops soon.
A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if
【答案】A
【解析】
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句意:----那么你会怎么做?-----我会给警察打电话投诉,除非噪音很快停止。考查连词辨析。A. unless除非,如果不,引导否定的条件状语从句;B. though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;C. because因为,引导原因状语从句;D. if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知后句表示否定条件,填unless;选A。
7.---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?
---I’m afraid not. I can’t go outI finish my report.
A.whenB.unlessC.if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:---嗨,凯特,今天下午你愿意和我一起逛街吗?----我恐怕不行。如果我不完成报告,我就不能出去了。考查连词辨析。A. when当…时候,引导时间状语从句;B. unless除非,如果不,引导否定的条件状语从句;C. if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知后句表示否定条件,可知填unless;选B。
句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?-如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。though虽然;if如果;unless除非。这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.My English teacher has taught Englishshe came to the school.
5.--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.
A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:-漫画书在哪里?-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候;if如果,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;before在…之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”,故应选A。
9.---Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?
---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.
A.sinceB.asC.whenD.for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析,句意:我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.",此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时,本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导,故选A
句意:许多大学生去中国西部帮助当地人,尽管他们可能在大城市找到一份好工作。A. because因为;B. if如果;C. although尽管;D. after在……之后。句子Many college studentsgo to West China to help local people和句子they may find a good job in big cities.之间存在着转折关系,因此选择although尽管;故选C。
10.________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?
-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.
A.though B.if C.unless
【答案】B
【解析】
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A.becauseB.untilC.thoughD.or
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——今天,许多人处于亚健康状态,为什么?——是的。他们长时间很累,因为他们忙于工作,每天很少锻炼。考查连词辨析。because因为,表原因;until直到,表时间;though尽管,表让步;or或者,表转折。本句是原因状语从句,前果后因;根据句意结构和语境,可知选A。
8.Many college students go to West China to help local people, ______ they may find a good job in big cities.
A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】