雅思写作-犯罪类话题词汇资料
雅思大作文语料-犯罪类
2. 如何处置罪犯
关监狱利弊： 弊端： 1. 在监狱里面周围都是犯罪分子，出狱之后有可能会重新犯罪 The criminals may be influenced by their companions in the prison and recommit the crime after being out of prison. 2. 由于入狱的记录，有些人会感到自卑 Criminals, as human beings, may become very sensitive and self-abased for the prisoin record. They may lose confidence to lead the ordinary and law-abiding life.
1.犯罪的原因和解决方法
• 解决方法：（如何降低犯罪率） • 1. 政府加大宣传教育的力度 • strengthen publicity about the detrimental effect of crime • to improve their awareness of abiding by the law • 2. 培训工作技能，增加就业 • job training/ improve employment • 3. 完善社会福利保障 • enhance welfare system • 4. 严厉惩罚 • Severe punishment
• female crime 妇女犯罪 domestic violence 家庭暴力
• lengthy jail 长期监禁
community service 社区服务
• deter 威慑
victim 受害者
• re-offence 重新犯罪
雅思写作模板 雅思写作高分词汇犯罪类 青少年犯罪.doc
雅思写作模板雅思写作高分词汇犯罪类青少年犯罪今天我们雅思写作的相关文章来研究犯罪类话题，即如何使青少年远离犯罪。
跟之前一样，小编会给出相应的题目，话题下的雅思写作高分词汇，以及大致的汉语思路。
题目Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later, and it is often argued that these are the best people to talk to teenagers about the dangers of committing a crime.To what extent do you agree or disagree?雅思写作高分词汇-犯罪类productive members of society 富有生产力的社会成员discourage them from breaking the law 阻碍他们破坏法律accept advice from someone who can speak from experience 接受从自身经验出发的人的建议reformed offenders 改过自新的犯罪分子dispel any ideas 驱散任何观念leading glamorous lives 过着迷人的生活adolescents are often indifferent to the guidance given by…未成年人经常对来自…的指导无动于衷the vivid and perhaps shocking nature of these stories 这些故事鲜活或者令人震惊的本质have a powerful impact 有强有力的影响informing teens about what happens to lawbreakers 告知青少年犯罪分子会发生什么reluctant to take advice from figures of authority 不愿意接受来自权威人物的意见credible sources of information 信息的可靠来源opportunity for young people to interact 年轻人有机会互动turned their lives around 彻底改变他们的生活serving a prison sentence 服刑deter teenagers from committing crimes 阻止青少年犯罪雅思写作思路-犯罪类开头段1. 事实如此，之前的罪犯可能变成正常，富有生产力的社会成员。
雅思写作中关于犯罪的高分词汇
雅思写作中关于犯罪的高分词汇下面是我搜集的关于犯罪的雅思写作高分词汇：触犯法律 break/violate/flout/disobey the law犯罪 commit a crime罪行 offences(BrE)/crimes/criminal acts罪犯 criminal/offender/culprit.perpetrator从犯 accomplice/accessory(n)/convicts(n)后者指帮助犯罪但为直接参与的人受害者 victim(n)心理创伤 trauma(n)曾横社会 resent society/hold a grudge against society囚犯 inmate/convicts(n)牢房 cell监禁(v) imprison/incarcerate(vts) someone教育罪犯 educate/edify(vts) criminals宽容的 lenient(adj)改造罪犯 reform/rehabilitate criminals执法部门 law enforcement agencies重罪 heinous crimes/flagitious crime/felony(n)轻罪 petty crime/misdemeanour(BrE)初犯的人 first-time offender惯犯 hardened criminals/repeat criminals遏制猖獗的犯罪 curb/halt/check(vts) the rampant(adj) crimes再次犯罪(v) revert(vi) to crime再次犯罪(n) recidivism守法的公民 law-abiding citizens遵守法律 abide by/comply with the law无视…(v) disregard给某人造成心理创伤 traumatise(vt) someone 抓捕 track dowm/hunt down/capture(vt)有预谋的犯罪 premeditated crime犯罪倾向(n) criminal tendency。
雅思写作犯罪类话题词汇
犯罪类话题Crime_犯罪行为crimescriminal actsmisdeedsdelinquencyjuvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪犯罪+犯罪率commit a crimethe crime rate/incident犯罪率rampant 猖獗的the crime is rampantrampant violence刑罚lengthy jail termsput sb. into the prison/jaila penalty of 2 year s’ imprisonmentlifelong imprisonmentprobationHe's been released from prison on probation.刑罚sentence sb. to deathdeath penaltycapital punishmentv. + 罪行combat, fight, tackle, beat, curb 打击犯罪行为curb harmful emissions from factoriesimpose curbs on smokingcontrol, cut, reduce 控制、减少detect, investigate 调查、侦查青少年kidchild childrenyoungsterthe youthadolescent (13~18)teenager (13~19)young people青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年罪犯stringent punishment/penalty 严厉的惩罚青少年犯罪的原因11. 心智不成熟，易受外界影响immature/immaturityemotionally and intellectually immature由于心智不成熟，青少年有时不能做出正确判断。
雅思写作-犯罪类话题词汇资料
犯罪类话题Crime_犯罪行为crimescriminal actsmisdeedsdelinquencyjuvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪犯罪+犯罪率commit a crimethe crime rate/incident犯罪率rampant 猖獗的the crime is rampantrampant violence刑罚lengthy jail termsput sb. into the prison/jaila penalty of 2 ye ars’ imprisonmentlifelong imprisonmentprobationHe's been released from prison on probation.刑罚sentence sb. to deathdeath penaltycapital punishmentv. + 罪行combat, fight, tackle, beat, curb 打击犯罪行为curb harmful emissions from factoriesimpose curbs on smokingcontrol, cut, reduce 控制、减少detect, investigate 调查、侦查青少年kidchild childrenyoungsterthe youthadolescent (13~18)teenager (13~19)young people青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年罪犯stringent punishment/penalty 严厉的惩罚青少年犯罪的原因11. 心智不成熟，易受外界影响immature/immaturityemotionally and intellectually immature由于心智不成熟，青少年有时不能做出正确判断。
雅思听力犯罪类词汇
雅思听力犯罪类词汇本周我们来学习与犯罪相关的词汇。
1.convict /kən'vɪkt/]n. 罪犯e.g. The convicts were deported to a deserted island.补充：deport 驱逐出境雅思听力例句：These workers were mainly prison convicts until the middle of that century when ordinary families willing to live in such circumstances took over.v. convict 给…定罪;宣判…有罪搭配：be convicted ofe.g. He was convicted of felony.e.g. He has twice been convicted of robbery/arson.补充：arson 纵火罪felony 重罪；重刑罪2.petty /ˈpeti/adj. 不重要的；不严重的搭配：petty crime 轻微罪行e.g. We have also seen an increase in petty crimes such as shoplifting.e.g. Petty crime was rampant: up to 300 cases a year, withneighboring villages terrorized.补充：shoplifting 商店偷窃rampant 难以遏制的；猖獗的3.rehabilitate /riːhə'bɪlɪteɪt/v. 改造（服刑罪犯）e.g. The program is intended to rehabilitate criminals.e.g. Jails are actually supposed to rehabilitate a person, not cause him or her to become more angry, frustrated, and feel more hopeless.syn. reform人洗心革面；使改过自新；e.g. The program is designed to help former gang members who are trying toreform.n. rehabilitate /'ri:hə,bili'teiʃən/e.g.The better cure for young criminals is rehabilitation. Throughout education and training, the youth can realize their wrongful actions and be given opportunities to turn over a new leaf and transform themselves into useful members of society later in life.补充：turn over a new leaf 洗心革面；重新做人4.delinquency /dɪ'lɪŋkw(ə)nsɪ/n. (尤指青少年的)违法行为，犯罪行为搭配：juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪e.g. Parents with necessary parenting techniques is the most effective way to cope with increasing rates ofjuvenile delinquency.e.g. We can curb juvenile delinquency by education.补充：curb 控制；限制其他补充：juvenile delinquent少年犯delinquent adj. 犯罪的;不良的e.g. Most delinquent children have deprived backgrounds.。
雅思犯罪类词汇
雅思犯罪类词汇【原创实用版】目录1.引言：简要介绍雅思犯罪类话题的重要性和常考内容2.犯罪类话题的词汇分类a.罪犯类词汇b.犯罪行为类词汇c.犯罪原因类词汇d.预防犯罪类词汇3.犯罪类话题的写作技巧和素材积累a.如何预防和降低犯罪率b.分析犯罪的原因c.青少年犯罪的原因或预防d.犯罪和媒体宣传结合等方面4.结论：总结雅思犯罪类话题的备考建议正文雅思犯罪类话题在雅思写作中占据着重要的地位，常常出现在写作考试中。
对于考生来说，掌握犯罪类话题的词汇、写作技巧以及素材积累是非常重要的。
本文将从这三个方面来详细介绍如何备考雅思犯罪类话题。
首先，我们来看看犯罪类话题的词汇分类。
在雅思写作中，犯罪类话题的词汇可以分为以下几类：a.罪犯类词汇：例如 criminals（罪犯）、offenders（罪犯、违法者）、convicts（罪犯、囚徒）等。
b.犯罪行为类词汇：例如 robbery（抢劫）、murder（谋杀）、assault （袭击）等。
c.犯罪原因类词汇：例如 poverty（贫困）、unemployment（失业）、drug abuse（毒品滥用）等。
d.预防犯罪类词汇：例如 education（教育）、legislation（立法）、punishment（惩罚）等。
掌握这些词汇有助于考生在写作时更准确地表达犯罪类话题。
其次，我们来探讨一下犯罪类话题的写作技巧和素材积累。
在写作中，我们可以从以下几个方面展开论述：a.如何预防和降低犯罪率：可以从教育、立法、惩罚等方面提出建议，例如提高人们的法律意识、加大对犯罪行为的惩罚力度等。
b.分析犯罪的原因：可以从社会、经济、心理等方面分析犯罪的原因，例如贫困、失业、家庭教育缺失等。
c.青少年犯罪的原因或预防：可以从青少年的心理特点、成长环境等方面分析青少年犯罪的原因，并提出预防措施，例如加强家庭教育、关注青少年心理健康等。
d.犯罪和媒体宣传结合等方面：可以探讨媒体在犯罪问题上的作用，如宣传犯罪手法、传播犯罪观念等。
英语考试作文-雅思写作素材之犯罪类
英语考试作文雅思写作素材之犯罪类雅思写作素材之犯罪类为大家带来雅思作文中有关犯罪类型题目的一些地道短语表达、专业词汇及可以活用的句型和写作观点。
犯罪类的雅思大作文是高频出题话题之一，其中有关青少年犯罪类的话题又是犯罪类内部的高频话题。
今天我们就一起来看一看。
1.先来说说犯罪份子该如何表达criminals 名词，罪犯（值得注意的是，该词有形容词性）。
offenders 名词，罪犯，违法者。
convicts 名词，罪犯，囚徒（前段时间很红的一套书《囚徒健身》，“Convict Conditioning”）。
culprits 名词，犯人。
同时，本词可以指的是被指控犯罪的人。
outlaws 名词，罪犯，暴徒。
也有动词词性，并且为及物动词，译为宣布某事为不合法。
suspect （criminal suspect）名词，犯罪嫌疑人。
其实，在法庭最终宣判之前，我们口中的罪犯多数情况下应该用这个词表达，更为严谨。
prisoner 名词，犯人，囚犯。
juvenile criminals 名词，青少年罪犯。
minor criminals 名词，未成年罪犯。
juvenile delinquent / juvenile offender 名词，少年犯，或行为不端的青少年值得注意的是，其实在雅思写作犯罪类的话题中，未成年人犯罪往往是常见话题。
因此后面几个词汇，需要大家重点掌握。
2.来说说犯罪这件事该如何表达，要注意词性标注commit a crime (commit crimes) 动宾，犯罪violate the law / break the law 动宾，犯罪，违法offend against the law 动宾，违法violent crimes / non-violent crimes 形容词+名词，暴力犯罪/非暴力犯罪delinquent behaviors / illegal acts / lawless behaviors 形容词+名词，不法的行为juvenile delinquency 名词，特指青少年的不法行为illegality 名词，泛指所有违法行为。
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犯罪类话题
Crime_犯罪行为
crimes
criminal acts
misdeeds
delinquency
juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪
犯罪+犯罪率
commit a crime
the crime rate/incident犯罪率
rampant 猖獗的
the crime is rampant
rampant violence
刑罚
lengthy jail terms
put sb. into the prison/jail
a penalty of 2 yea rs’ imprisonment
lifelong imprisonment
probation
He's been released from prison on probation. 刑罚
sentence sb. to death
death penalty
capital punishment
v. + 罪行
combat, fight, tackle, beat, curb 打击犯罪行为curb harmful emissions from factories
impose curbs on smoking
control, cut, reduce 控制、减少
detect, investigate 调查、侦查
青少年
kid
child children
youngster
the youth
adolescent (13~18)
teenager (13~19)
young people
青少年犯罪
juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪
juvenile delinquent 青少年罪犯
stringent punishment/penalty 严厉的惩罚
青少年犯罪的原因1
1. 心智不成熟，易受外界影响immature/immaturity
emotionally and intellectually immature
由于心智不成熟，青少年有时不能做出正确判断。
Teenagers sometimes fail to make accurate judgments due to their immaturity.
电视、网络对孩子的影响1
be liable to do (有做某事的倾向)
1）青少年极易模仿(imitate)电视及电影上的暴力情景。
Teenagers are liable to imitate the violent scenes on TV and in movies.
电视、网络对孩子的影响2
沉溺于做某事
be/become/get addicted to sth/doing sth.
2）青少年沉迷于虚拟世界，不能自拔✍偷钱
When teenagers become addicted to playing computer games, they need a great amount of money to support this, which will easily result in their stealing money if their needs are not met by their parents.
大量的、许多
1、a lot of = a host of = a multitude of
2、a variety of = various
3、plenty of
4、a great deal of
5、a great/huge/large number of (可数)
6、a vast amount of = large amounts of （不可数）
7、a huge quantity of + 可数或不可数名词
8、considerable = numerous
电视、网络对孩子的影响3
indulge in sth/doing sth. 让自己尽情享受某事
3）孤立✍心理疾病✍无法与同学相处✍打架
Furthermore, indulging in the unreal world, teenagers are likely to become increasingly isolated from others. This will lead to psychological problems and even worse, youngsters may fight against their classmates due to failure to get along well with them.
青少年犯罪的原因2
2. 家庭因素
1）太不关心：家长工作太忙，无暇照顾孩子
In contemporary society, parents are so engaged in their work that they spend little time with their children.
As a result, children are left alone with nobody to turn to for help when problems are encountered. (encounter = meet 遇到)
家庭问题
families consisting of a sole parent
domestic violence
come across a difficulty
an obstacle
a frustration
be liable to get frustrated
2）太关心：家长对孩子期望值太大，强加给孩子
Parents expect too much from their children, thereby imposing many things on them.
Quite rebellious(反叛的，叛逆的), however, adolescents are not willing to follow their par ents’ will.
Consequently, crimes may be committed by youngsters only for the purpose of letting their parents down.
预防犯罪
deter, prevent, stop 阻止、预防（犯罪）
deter/prevent/stop sb. from doing sth. 防止某人做某事
应该采取像严格的媒体检查制度这样的行为来预防青少年犯罪。
Actions, such as strict censorship on the press, should be taken for the sake of deterring/preventing/stopping teenagers from committing crimes.
及时教育
communication in time
timely communication
Provided/Supposing that problems are come across by teenagers, they are able to successfully overcome them with timely communication with their parents.
出狱再犯罪的原因
1、没意识到自己错了，被朋友怂恿
does not realize his faults; be abetted by friends in committing a crime again.
2、意识到自己错了，但还再次犯罪
没技术
狱中教育
有技术没人用
政府提供机会
意识到自己错了还犯罪
realize one’s mistakes
1) Their inadaptability to the society is due to a lack of skills.
2) Discrimination from others makes them unable to make a living even with a skill.
The authority should provide people who are set free with opportunities to work.。