【最新推荐】2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习学案：必修4 Module 2 Traffic Jam
2021届高考英语一轮复习外研版必修四 Module 1 Life in the Future课时提
课时提能练(十九)必修4Module 1Life in the FutureA：知识层面Ⅰ. 语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空A girl with a kind of 1．disability (disable) was attacked last night. Luckily some pedestrians heard the girl's cry for help and came running immediately. The 2.criminal (crime) was caught on the spot and sent to the police. 3.Definitely (definite), walking alone at night is 4.risky (risk), especially to a 5.disabled (disable) girl. So next time you have to go out, better have someone 6．reliable (rely) and trustworthy with you.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词It's predicted that the world will use 1．up oil. However, no one knows 2.for sure. With all the natural resources running 3.out, this prediction seems to become a reality. If we don't take care 4.of our arable land, we will be short of food. Of course, by relying 5.on our efforts, we can get rid 6．of all the difficulties and the world will have a bright future.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Not all people are aware of the fact which health is more important than wealth.Li Hua, a general manager in a company, was too busily to show concern for his health.And he was in a bad st week, he is diagnosed with cancer and had to be operated on.It was not until he was seriously ill that he realized the importance of good health.Therefore, we should attach much importance to keep fit.[答案]Not all people are aware of the fact whichthat health is more important than wealth.Li Hua, a general manager in a company, was too busilybusy to show concern for hishealth.And he was in bad shape. Last week, heiswas diagnosed with cancer andhad to be operated on. It was not until he was seriously ill that he realized theimportance of good health. Therefore, we should attach much importance tokeep keepingfit.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．正像这句话所表示的那样，我们很多青少年重视手机远远超过了重视朋友。
外研2021高考一轮统考复习Book4Module1LifeintheFuture学案英语解析
1．I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.我经常想象我未来的生活将会是什么样子。
2．Not only will services be displayed at the conference using facial recognition, Big Data, AI and so forth, but people will also be given the chance to experience the real world uses of the technology.不仅可以用人脸识别、大数据、人工智能等在会议上展示服务，人们还可以得到在现实世界中体验这些技术的运用的机会。
3．Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind on it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
4．The modern technology is developing too fast for people to predict what will happen in the future.现代技术发展得太快，以致人们无法预测将来会发生什么。
自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ 核心单词(1)alternative (adj.) 替换的；供选择的(n.) 可供选择的事物(2)crime (n.) 罪；罪行→criminal (n.) 罪犯；犯人(3)predict (vt.) 预言；预料→prediction (n.) 预测(4)risk (vt.) 冒险→risky (adj.) 冒险的；危险的(5)load (vt.) 装；装载→unload (反义词) (v.) 卸；卸货→download (vt.) 下载(6)arrest (vt.& n．) 逮捕；拘留(7)limit (n.) (常用作复数)范围(vt.) 限制→limited (adj.) 限制的；有限的(8)command (n.& v．) 命令；指令→commander (n.) 指挥官(9)power (vt.) 供给动力→powerful (adj.) 有权力的；有力量的→powerless (反义词) (adj.) 无力的；无权的(10)disability (n.) 失去能力；伤残→disable (vt.) 使伤残→disabled (adj.) 残疾的→able (反义词) (adj.) 能够的；有能力的(11)attach (vt.) 系；贴；连接→attached (adj.) 附加的；附属的→attachment (n.) 附件(12)optimistic (adj.) 乐观的；乐观主义的→optimism (n.) 乐观主义(13)definite (adj.) 肯定的；确定的→definitely (adv.) 无疑地；确定地(14)eventually (adv.) 最后；终于→eventual (adj.) 最后的(15)shape (vt.) 造成……形状(n.) 形状；身材Ⅱ 阅读单词(1)brick (n.) 砖(2)concrete (n.) 混凝土(3)mud (n.) 泥(4)resource (n.) (常作复数)资源(5)material (n.) 材料(6)solar (adj.) 太阳的(7)urban (adj.) 都市的；城市的(8)landfill (n.) 垃圾填埋地(9)fire (vt.) 开火；启动(n.) 火(10)outdoors (adv.) 户外→indoors (adv.) 在室内(11)online (adv.) 联机地(12)catalogue (n.) 目录(13)recreation (n.) 娱乐；消遣(14)flick (n.) 轻打；轻弹(15)switch (n.) 开关(vi.) 交换；调换(16)surgery (n.) 外科手术→telesurgery (n.) 远距离手术(17)outpatient (n.) 门诊病人(18)clinic (n.) 诊所(19)spaceport (n.) 宇航基地(20)dishwasher (n.) 洗碗碟机 [单句语法填空]1.The result of the experiment confirmed his ________ (predict).答案：prediction2．Buying a secondhand car can be a ________ (risk) business.答案：risky3．They displayed only a part of their products because space was ________ (limit)．答案：limited4．A group of gunmen attacked a prison and set free nine ________ (criminal)．答案：criminals5．His ________ (disable) may prevent him from holding a job.答案：disability6． (eventual), she got a job and moved to London.答案：Eventually7．The house has a garage ________ (attach) to it.答案：attached8．He was until very recently the most ________ (power) banker in the city.答案：powerful9．Police ________ (arrest) five young men in connection with one of the attacks.答案：arrested10．I know he is too ________ (optimism) but I don't want to depress him.答案：optimistic1．不一样的“冒险”①risky 危险的；冒险的②at risk 处于危险中③at the risk of 冒着……的危险④risk doing sth.冒险做某事⑤take/run the risk of 冒……的危险；冒险做某事2．“娱乐”家族①recreation 娱乐；消遣②entertainment 娱乐；消遣；款待③disport 玩乐④pastime 娱乐；消遣⑤amusement 娱乐；消遣；乐趣3．“远程”名词集锦①telesurgery 远距离手术②telegraph 电报③telephone 电话④telescope 望远镜⑤television 电视⑥telecommunication 电信4．“最后，终于”词汇小结①eventually ②finally③lastly ④ultimately1．for_sure 肯定地2．run_out (某物)用完；没有了3．rely_on 依靠4．get_rid_of 除掉；处理掉5．free_of_charge 免费6．carry out 开展；执行；进行7．use up 用完8．look out 小心；当心9．for a start 首先10．on the way out 即将过时；即将被淘汰 [选词填空]for sure, on the way out, get rid of, run out, rely on, free of charge 1．No one knows ________ what really happened.答案：for sure2．Short skirts are ________ now and longer ones are in again.答案：on the way out3．Have you managed to ________ your old car?答案：get rid of4．You may ________ it that he will come to meet you.答案：rely on5．My money ________，so I can't afford to buy it.答案：has run out6．The performers have offered their services ________.答案：free of charge1．get短语小结①get rid of 除掉；处理掉②get ... back 退还……，送回去③get into 进入；陷入④get out 离开，出去⑤get hold of 把握；抓住⑥get off 动身⑦get away 离开；逃脱⑧get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话⑨get used to 习惯于……2．look短语集锦①look out 小心；当心②look out for 小心；警惕……③look out of 向……外看④look down on/upon 轻视⑤look through 浏览；假装没看见而不理睬某人⑥look up 向上看；好转；查阅⑦look into调查，审查课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.Everyone will be givena telephonenumber at birth that willnever change no matterwhere they live.(P 2)每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码，无论他们生活在什么地方，这个号码都不会改变。
2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习学案：必修4 Module 2 Traffic Jam
三言两语1.Many of the traffic accidents caused by drunk driving have brought about traffic jams, injuries and even death.2．In spite of the largescale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement, because of the ever increasing number of cars these days.3．From what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion that we can't be too careful when traveling on roads.1.拥有私家车的人数这几年在快速增长。
The number of people, who have_access_to their own cars, has_increased_sharply in recent years.2．更糟的是，一些司机、骑自行车者和行人认为遵守交通规则不是十分重要。
What's_worse,_some drivers, cyclists and pedestriansdo_not_think_it_vital_to_obey_traffic _rules.[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1．display v t .展示；陈列2．receipt n ．收据3．fare n ．车费4．destination n ．目的地；终点5．provide v t .提供6．blow v t .吹响(乐器，号角等)[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The website provides(provide) students with free information about how to choose a good college.2．It is said that train fares(fare) are going to be increased again.3．It's the first time that the painting has_been_displayed(display) to the public.4．The box office receipts(receipt) don't live up to the manager's expectations.5．He blew(blow) out all the candles on his birthday cake at one go.拓展单词1．permit n．执照；许可证→permission n．允许2．limit v t.限制→limited adj.有限的→unlimited adj.无限的3．impress v t.给……留下印象→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的4．convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便；便利5．explore v t.探索→explorer n．探索者→exploration n．探索6．react v i.反应→reaction n．反应7．solve v．解决→solution n．解答；答案8．mood n．心情；心境→moody adj.喜怒无常的9．register v i.登记；记录→registration n．执照；登记[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
2021年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习必修4：5 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√cave n．peak n.plain n. plateau n.shore n. slope n.valley n. colleague n.hilly adj. legend n.deck n. exploit v t. mountainous adj. immense adj.fertile adj. remote adj.steep adj. torch n.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．wood n．(常作复数)树林2．flat adj. 平坦的3．goods n. 货物4．trade v i. 做生意5．spot n. 地点；场所6．view n. 景色；风景Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．surround v t.围绕；环绕→surrounding adj.周围的n．周围的事物→surroundings n．环境2．narrow v i.变狭窄→narrowly ad v.勉强地3．distant adj.遥远的→distance n．距离4．forbid v t.禁止→过去式forbade/forbad→过去分词forbidden 5．varied adj.多变化的→various adj.各种各样的→variety n．种类；多样性6．nature n．自然；本性→natural__adj.自然的→naturally ad v.自然地1.“山”相关名词全接触①valley山谷②peak山顶；山峰③mountain 山；山脉④hill 小山⑤range 山脉2.“岸边”名词荟萃①beach海滩②coast 海岸③bank 岸④seashore 海岸；海滨⑤shore(海、湖、河等的)岸3.“复数名词”一览①goods货物②arms 武器③customs 海关④manners 礼节⑤regards 问候(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．at__the__edge__of在……的边缘2．at__least 至少3．go__through 穿过；经历；通过4．take__advantage__of 利用5．be__heavy__with 有大量的……6．in__the__distance 远处的7．rip__off 敲竹杠；敲诈8．get__a__kick__out__of (俚语)从……中得到乐趣1.“v.＋through”短语多棱镜①go through经历；穿过②get through 用完；耗尽③pull through 康复；痊愈④see through 看透；识破⑤break through 冲破；突破2.“v.＋off”短语大比拼①rip off敲竹杠；敲诈②cut off 切断；中断③set off 出发；动身④pay off 还清；得到回报⑤show off 炫耀3.“充满”短语荟萃①be heavy with充满②be filled with 充满③be full of 充满④fill up 充满；填满⑤be crowded with 充满；挤满(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词1．Cheap goods(货物) are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.2．Hardly had she walked out of the woods(树林) when she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.3．He was not only talented but also popular with his colleagues(同事)．4．Having settled in that remote(遥远的) area for a year, the young man finally adapted to the weather.5．As we all know, developing foreign trade(贸易，交易) is very important for our country.B．根据所给单词写出适当形式6．We are working on narrowing(narrow) the gap between our points of view.7．As a child I was surrounded(surround) by love and kindness.8．She spotted that the white dress with pink spots was the one that had been stolen last week.(spot)9．Our classmates are going to visit poor children in a remote mountainous(mountain) area this weekend.10．Smoking is harmful to health. It should be forbidden(forbid) in our office.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens.令人生畏的2．(2019·江苏卷)As soon as Christiansen saw the photos，he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park—2.2 million acres—was caldera.看见3．(2019·北京卷)All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.偏远的4. (2019·江苏卷) And don’t forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.包围5．(2019·天津卷) To many people, technology means computers, handheld devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets.遥远的Ⅲ.选词成篇have four weeks off; be heavy with; take advantage of; in the distance; get a kick out ofTo Tom’s great joy, he will 1.have__four__weeks__off next month. He is so happy that he even feels the air 2.is__heavy__with smells of happiness. He decides to 3.take__advantage__of the vacation to go on a distant trip. He is sure that he will 4.get__a__kick__out__of it.at the edge of; at least; go through; rip off; all the wayWhile 5.going__through all the terrible experiences, including one occasion when he was6.ripped__off in a store by three bad men, he thought of his devoted mother. Though feeling upset,7.at__least his mother’s love can warm his heart 8.all__the__way．Ⅳ.完成句子1．我们明天上午十点钟将一起去拜访老师。
2021年高考英语大一轮复习 外研版必修4 Module1 Life in the Future
Module 1 Life in the FutureⅠ. 阅读理解AImagine you enter a car with no steering wheel or no brake. Under a voice-activated command, you say an address. “The fastest route will take us 15.3 minutes. Should I take it? ” You say “yes” and you are on y our way. The car responds (做出回应)and starts moving all by itself. All you have to do is to sit back and relax.How strange would it be if, one day in the future, everyone had such a car? No crazy driving, no quarrels, no cutting in; traffic laws would be respected and driving much safer. On the other hand, imagine the cost savings for local police enforcement (强制执行) and town budgets(预算) without all those speeding and parking tickets.A new technology has the possibility to change modern society thoroughly. There’s no question that self-driving vehicles could be good. The accident statistics would drop: about 94% of road accidents in the U. S. are caused by man. Older drivers and people with disabilities would travel a lot. Keeping safe speeds and being electric, self-driving cars would sharply reduce pollution levels and depend on alternative energy. Roads would be quieter, people safer.But we must also consider the effect of the new technology on those who now depend on driving for their living. The American Trucking Association lists about 3. 5 million professional truck drivers in the US. The companies developing self-driving vehicles should be partnering with state and federal authorities to offer retraining for this large workforce (劳动力).New technologies will, and should, be developed. This is how society moves forward. However, progress can’t be one-sided. It is necessary for the companies and state agencies involved to consider the results of these possible changes to build a better future for all.【文章大意】作者陈述了将来出现无人驾驶的汽车之后的利弊。
2021年大一轮高考总复习英语(外研版)课件：必修4+Module+3
development of children.(favour) 4．There is a ___t_ra_d_i_ti_o_n___ in our family that we have a party on New Year’s
6 ． Walking on the street ， I found an old man lying on the ground __u_n_c_o_n_sc_i_o_u_s_.When I was __c_o_n_s_c_io_u_s___ that the old man was in danger，I called the emergency service.(conscious)
Eve.We usually have China’s __tr_a_d_i_ti_o_n_a_l __ food—dumplings on that day.(tradition)
5．There are a __v_a_r_ie_t_y__ of animals and plants in the world.They ____v_a_ry______ in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world.But for ____v_ar_i_o_u_s___ reasons，some of them are dying out.(vary)
与……握手 (保持)警惕 达成协议；做成交易 举起；阻碍；使停顿 暴露(自己的情况)；捐赠 举起；抬起 上上下下；起起落落；来来回回 偶然地 向……问好 打开(灯、无线电等)
外研版高三英语一轮复习学案必修四Module1
Module1 Life in the future使用说明与方法指导1.认真独立完成学案上课前预习的所有题目。
2.书写认真规范，用红色笔标记自己的困惑和不能解决的待上课论质疑解决。
3.A层同学完成所有题目还需外完成《高考领航》上与本模块内容相关的题目。
学习目标：1.会默写本模块的单词，并会相关的词形变化，记住本模块的重点短语及重要句型。
2. 通过掌握知识点，会做相关的练习题。
3.激情投入体验英语之美.一、预习展示：Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．risky adj.危险的；冒险的→___the risk of (doing) sth.冒着(做)……的风险→at risk处境危险；遭受危险2．charge n．费用；v t.收费；起诉→charge sb.with sth.因……起诉某人→_____of charge免费→___ charge of主管；负责→______charge of负责；掌管3．optimistic adj._____________ 4．for sure肯定地→_____ _______确定5.run out (某物)用完；没有了；不多了→use_up 用完；花光6．rely on 依靠；依赖→rely on it that...肯定会……7．look out小心；当心→look _____ on/upon看不起8．for a start首先；开始→____ start with 首先，第一Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．limit n．(常作复数)范围→___________adj.有限的2．command n．& v t.命令；指令→commander n．指挥官3．power v t.供给动力；n.权力；力量→_____________adj.强有力的；强大的；效力大的4．disability n．失去能力；伤残→disable v t.使伤残→___________adj.残废的；无能力的5．attach v t.系；贴；连接→______________n．附件III仿写：（自己造句，不许和高考领航的仿写句子一样）1．Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. 仿写：_____________________________________________________________________2．I'm too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!仿写：_____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Not all predictions come true.仿写：______________________________________________________________________________ 4．What will the city of the future look like?仿写：__________________________________________________________IV.参考高考领航P88整理知识点（每个知识点要求至少整理3个短语，一个例句）1.alternative短语________________________________例句_________________________________________________________________________2.charge短语_________________________________________________________________例句__________________________________________________________________________例句__________________________________________________________________________4.run out________________________________________________________________例句___________________________________________________________________________5.rely on ______________________________________________________________例句______________________________________________________________________________ 6.no matter 引导的状语从句（参考高考领航P91）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二：课内探究1.(1)①Do_you_have_an_alternative_solution_to_the_problem?②We_have_no_alternative_but_to_go_on.(2)As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ________energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.A．primary B．alternative C．instant D．unique2.charge双语释义n．要价，收费；指控，控告；指责，谴责；主管，掌管；v.收(费)，要价(ask money for...)；控告，起诉；指责(accuse)；充电学情诊断(1)写出下列句子中charge的含义①The monthly charge for this service is only $30. ______②She has charge of the day-to-day running of the business. ________③If a battery charges，it takes in and stores electricity. ______④She only charged me half price for the repair. ________⑤Jack has been charged with murder. _________(2)刘先生负责这些文件。
外研版2021版高考英语必修4一轮复习精品讲义(全册6单元)
外研版2021版高考英语必修4一轮复习精品讲义必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√brick n．alternative adj.resource n. material n.solar adj. urban adj.arrest vt. fire vt.outdoors adv. online adv.recreation n. surgery n.optimistic adj. definitely adv.eventually adv.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．limit n．(常作复数) 范围2．command n. 命令；指令3．charge n. 费用；价钱4．power vt. 供给动力5．switch n. 开关vi. 交换；调换6．shape vt. 造成……形状Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．mud n．泥→muddy adj.泥泞的；浑浊的；灰暗的2．crime n．罪；罪行→criminal n．罪犯；犯人3．predict vt.预言；预料→prediction n．预测4．risk__vt.&__n．冒险→risky adj.危险的；冒险的5．rely vi.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的6．load vt.装；装载→unload v．卸载→download v．下载7．disable vt.使伤残，使失去能力→disability n．失去能力；伤残→disabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的8．attach vt.系；贴；连接→attachment n．附属；(邮件)附件1.n.＋y＝adj.①risk→risky 危险的；冒险的②dirt→dirty 肮脏的③luck→lucky 幸运的④rock→rocky 多岩石的⑤wind→windy 多风的；有风的⑥sleep→sleepy 困倦的2.“乐观，悲观”词汇全接触①optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的②optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义③optimist n. 乐观主义者④pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的⑤pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义⑥pessimist n. 悲观主义者3.名词后缀ity一览①disability 失去能力；伤残②possibility 可能性③equality 平等④reality 现实⑤nationality 国籍⑥popularity 受欢迎；普及；流行(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．for__sure 肯定地2．run__out (某物) 用完；不多了；没有了3．rely__on 依靠；依赖4．get__rid__of 除掉；处理掉；摆脱5．free__of__charge 免费6．use__up 用完7．look__out 小心；当心8．for__a__start 首先，一开始9．on__the__way__out 即将被淘汰；即将过时10．carry__out 开展；执行；进行1.“小心；当心”短语全扫描①look out 小心；当心②take care 注意；小心③be careful 小心；细心④be cautious 小心2.way短语大观园①on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时②on the way 在路上③in the way 阻挡④in a way 在某种程度上；不完全地⑤in no way 决不(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词1．The person charged(指控) with murder proved to be innocent at last.2．You’re a powerful(有影响力的) man—people will listen to you.3．Lighthearted and optimistic(乐观的), she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.4．Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources(资源)．5．(2018·江苏卷)With these analyses in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative(供选择的) plan.B．根据所给单词写出适当形式6．Childhood experience often plays a big part in shaping(shape) one’s character.7．He was born in a poor family, and only received limited(limit) education in his childhood.8．Eventually(eventual) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.9． A new series of simple English reading materials(material) for middle school students has come out this year.10．The lorry, loaded(load) with bricks, broke down suddenly in the middle of the bridge.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged—and some of the older wellknown papers charged five or six cents.要价2．(2019·江苏卷) Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.依恋；附属于3．(2019·天津卷)It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life.塑造4．(2019·天津卷)A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions.材料5．(江西卷)The troops were commanded by General Haig. 指挥Ⅲ.选词成篇for sure; run out; rely on; get rid of; use up; look out No one knows what will happen 1.for__sure in the future. Besides, no one can predict what we can 2.rely__on when natural resources 3.run__out/are__used__up. However, what we can do now is to protect the environment. We should try our best to 4.get__rid__of bad habits.place an order/orders; free of charge; for a start; on the way outIn this shopping day, I didn’t 5.place__an__order withgoods from the Internet. 6.For__a__start,__not all the goods are of high quality. Besides, though the delivery of many goods are 7.free__of__charge,__they are often delayed.Ⅳ.完成句子1．无论明天发生什么，只要保持微笑，你就不会后悔。
外研版2021版英语一轮复习Module4GreatScientists学案必修4(英语)
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√nickname n． species n.original adj. bestseller n.diagnose vt. victim n.brilliant adj. career n.brief adj. partly adv.physical adj. relativity n.rocket n. arrow n.straight adj.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．leading adj. 主要的2．figure n. 人物3．publish vt. 出版4．breakthrough n. 突破5．support vt. 支持6．replace vt. 取代；以……代替7．escape vi. 逃跑；逃避8．clear vi. (烟雾)消散Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．educate vt.教育→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教师2．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的3．produce v．生产→production n．产量→producer n．生产者4．export vt.出口→import vt.进口(反义词)5．graduate vi.毕业n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业6．personal adj.个人的→personally adv.就自己而言→personality n．性格；个性；人格7．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸；爆炸声1.s结尾的单复数同形名词①works 工厂②series 系列③means 方法④crossroads 十字路口⑤remains 剩余物⑥species (生物)物种2.合成名词“v.＋adv.”大观园①breakthrough 突破②breakdown 故障；破损③breakup 破裂；瓦解④takeaway 外卖食物⑤warmup 热身运动⑥gettogether 聚会3.“经济生活”常用到①export 出口②import 进口③invest 投资④bid 出价；投标⑤distribute 分配；分布⑥discount 打折(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．bring__up 培养；养育2．the__key__to__(doing)__sth. (做)某事的关键3.__as__a__result__of 由于……的结果4．be__known__for 因……而出名/闻名5．earn__one’s__living 谋生6．come__to__power 掌权7．bring__in 引进；带来8．carry__out 实施；履行；完成(任务)1.由the key to想到的①the approach to ……的方法②the access to ……的通道③the answer to ……的答案④the notes to ……的注释⑤the entrance to ……的入口2.carry相关短语多棱镜①carry out 实施；履行；完成(任务)②carry on 继续；维持③carry through 贯彻到底；成功完成④carry away 拿走；运走⑤carry back 带回；使回想起3.“be known＋prep.”短语小结①be known for 因……而出名/闻名②be known as 作为……而出名③be known to 为……熟知④be known by 被……所知(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep__the__rocket__moving in a straight direction. 这些管子被绑在一根长棍上，这根长棍能使火箭沿直线移动。
2021年大一轮高考总复习英语(外研版)课件：必修4+Module+1
肯定地 (某物)用完；不多了；没有了 依靠 除掉；处理掉 订购 免费 用完 小心；当心 首先 即将被淘汰；即将过时
选用左侧短语的正确形式填空 1．No one knows __f_o_r_s_u_r_e____ what will happen in the future. 2．I’d like to _p_l_a_c_e_a_n_o_r_d_e_r__ for some tea with you. 3．Gone are the days when the Chinese people had to ___r_e_ly__o_n____ foreign oil. 4．It’s time we ___g_o_t _ri_d_o_f___ all these old toys. 5．The petrol is __r_u_n_n_in_g__o_u_t _ and we’ve got to stop at the nearest filling station.
6．I ___d_ef_i_n_it_e_ly___ remember sending the letter and I’m __d_e_f_i_n_it_e____ about this.(definite)
1．_f_o_r_s_u_re______ 2．_r_u_n_o_u_t______ 3．_r_e_ly__o_n______ 4．_g_e_t_r_id__o_f____ 5．_p_l_a_c_e_a_n_o_r_d_e_r_/o_r_d_e_rs___ 6．_f_r_ee__o_f_c_h_a_rg_e_ 7．_u_s_e_u_p_______ 8．_l_o_o_k_o_u_t_____ 9．_f_o_r_a_s_t_a_rt____ 10．o_n__th_e__w_a_y_o_u_t_
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above, we may come to the conclusion that we can't be too careful when traveling on roads. do_not_think_it_vital_to_obey_traffic_ rules.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．display v t.展示；陈列2．receipt n．收据3．fare n．车费4．destination n．目的地；终点5．provide v t.提供6．blow v t.吹响(乐器，号角等)[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．The website provides(provide) students with free information about how to choose a good college.2．It is said that train fares(fare) are going to be increased again.3．It's the first time that the painting has_been_displayed(display) to the public.4．The box office receipts(receipt) don't live up to the manager's expectations.5．He blew(blow) out all the candles on his birthday cake at one go.拓展单词1．permit n．执照；许可证→permission n．允许2．limit v t.限制→limited adj.有限的→unlimited adj.无限的3．impress v t.给……留下印象→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的4．convenient adj.方便的→convenience n．方便；便利5．explore v t.探索→explorer n．探索者→exploration n．探索6．react v i.反应→reaction n．反应7．solve v．解决→solution n．解答；答案8．mood n．心情；心境→moody adj.喜怒无常的9．register v i.登记；记录→registration n．执照；登记[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．He doesn't get a driving permit.That's to say, he doesn't get any permission of driving.(permit)2．The natural resources we have are limited.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)3．When asked about his impression of Beijing, he said that he was deeply impressed by its unique human landscape, and that the Palace Museum was the most impressive architecture he'd ever seen.(impress)4．Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to buy things as it is convenient to carry.(convenient)5．As an explorer，he dreams of exploring the outer space one day.(explore)6．How did he react to the teacher's words? I don't know his reaction.(react)7．Bob is moody，so I'm in no mood to talk with him about the business.(mood) 阅读单词1．trolleybus n．电车2．wire n．电线3．cab n．出租汽车；计程车4．route n．路线5．pedal v t.& v i.骑车；踩……的踏板6．tricycle n．三轮脚踏车7．single n．单程票8．return n．往返票9．congestion n．拥塞；堆积1．(2019·浙江卷)Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties.一元纸币2．(2017·天津卷)“The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving，” says Dobrindt.使成为可能3．(2015·福建卷)The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.打击[短语多维应用]1．permit n ．执照；许可证；通行证 v ．许可；允许；准许 (1)permit doing sth.允许做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事⎭⎬⎫(2)weather/time permitting if weather/time permits 天气/时间允许的话(3)permission n ．允许；许可 ask for permission 请求许可 without permission 未经许可need to obtain a work permit 需要获得一个工作执照be permitted to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane 只允许携带一个手提行李包登机ask the government for permission to move the books to a safe place 请求政府把书籍转移到一个安全的地方[名师点津]permit既可用于permit doing sth.，也可用于permit sb.to do sth.，有相同用法的动词还有：advise, allow, forbid等。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2015·天津卷)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to_cook(cook) in the kitchen.②The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn't permit smoking(smoke)．[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达：If time permits, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.高级表达：Time_permitting,_I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.(独立主格结构)2．limit vt.限制n．限制；范围；界限(1)limit ...to ...把……限制到……(2)set a limit to 对……规定限度within the limits of 在……范围内beyond the limit 超过限度(3)limited adj.有限的be limited to 400 words or so 被限制在400词左右limit the use of plastic bags 限制塑料袋的使用go beyond the limit, and go beyond yourselves 超越极限，超越你们自己[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)Walking upright challenges the human bone structure, and limits(limit) the size of brains.②There is a limit to one's life, but no limit to serving (serve) the people. ③In my opinion, keeping dogs shouldn't be banned, but should be within the limit of certain areas.[能力提升]——一句多译以我来看，你最好对旅游费用设定个界限。
①In my opinion, you had better limit_the_expense_of_your_trip.(limit v ．) ②In my opinion, you had better set_a_limit_to_the_expense_of_your_trip.(limit n ．)3．provide vt .提供；规定；准备；供应⎭⎬⎫(1)provide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.向某人提供某物(2)provide for 赡养，养活 provide against 预防，防备(3)provided (that) ...＝ providing (that) ...倘若；在……情况/条件下provide us with a chance to know more about Chinese traditional culture 为我们提供一个更多了解中国传统文化的机会provide large quantities of clothes and food for the earthquake areas 为地震灾区提供大量的衣服和食品provide against a raining day 未雨绸缪[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2014·湖北卷)The police will reward whoever provides/has_provided(provide) useful information to catch the robber.②You can use the room providing/provided(provide) that you keep it clean and tidy.[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级①我认为，兼职工作可以给大学生提供一个宝贵的机会去更多地了解外面的世界。