高小学英语强调句型详解及答案
高考英语考点详解——强调句型
高考英语考点详解——强调句型1、强调句的构成:It is/was +被强调的成分+ that +其它成分2、关于“被强调成分”⑴“被强调的成分”最常见的是句子的主语、宾语、状语，特殊情况下也可能是宾语补足语、表语等成分。
如：My father met with an old friend of his [in the street] [yesterday].→ It was my father that/who met with an old friend of his in the street yesterday.（主语）→ It was an old friend of his (that/whom) my father met with in the street yesterday.（宾语）→ It was in the street that my father met with an old friend of his yesterday.（地点状语）→ It was yesterday that my father met with an old friend of his in the street.（时间状语）⑵“被强调的成分”通常不能是表语、谓语动词、though/although引导的让步状语从句或whereas引导的从属分句等。
但是，如果当系动词不是be,且表语部分是名词性词组时，强调句也可以强调表语。
如：①The picture is wonderful.→It is wonderful that the picture is. (×)②He becomes head of the department now.→It is head of the department that he becomes now. (√)⑶“被强调的成分”是原因状语从句时，只能强调由because引导，而不能强调由since/as/why等引导的原因状语从句。
人教版英语英语强调句复习及答案解析
人教版英语英语强调句复习及答案解析一、初中英语强调句1．It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.A. makingB. buildingC. to makeD. to build【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：冬天堆雪人很有趣。
It's+形容词+to do sth，做某事怎样，固定句型结构，故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型结构。
注意it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。
2．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。
——是啊，昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。
根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
3．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
4．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息，以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中，通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为：It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如，原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句：It was he that bought the book in this ___.（强调主语he）It was the book that ___.（强调宾语the book）It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.（强调地点状语in this shop）需要注意以下几点：在强调结构中，It没有任何意义，不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语，不能省略。
如果省略，剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的，这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时）代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时，用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where/why代替that（尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时）。
例如，下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的：It was only when I ___.（强调时间状语when）It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.（强调地点状语in Qingdao）About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点（时间、地点、人物、事件等方面）的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型（1）It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+从句。
如：原句：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)（2）强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does或did。
如：Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二）、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型：形式上只需将is / was提前，即：Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如：Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...）+is / was+it+that+从句？如：原句：How did he come here ? 强调句：How was it that he came here ?原句：Why did he came late ? 强调句：Why was it that he came late ?原句：When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句：When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三）、not...until...强调句型1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
高中英语语法专项——强调句讲解和练习题(含答案)
高中英语语法专项——强调句语法精讲1、固定公式：It is/was+被强调部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。
2、强调对象：主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等, （不能强调谓语）例: They broke the window in the street last night.①②③④例句中①是主语，②是宾语，③是地点状语，④是时间状语。
均可被强调。
3、一般疑问式：Is (或Was ) it + 被强调部分+ that +原句剩余部分？4、强调疑问词：疑问词+ is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？例：Who broke the window? →Who was it that broke the window? 5、强调宾语从句中的疑问词用陈述语序：例：He asked me who broke the window. →He asked me who it was that broke the window.6、强调not…until 结构要将not 和until 看作一个整体。
例：He didn’t understand his mother until she died.It was not until she died that he understood his mother.7、其它强调方式A.可用on earth, in the world 等词组强调疑问词以加强语气。
例：What on earth are you doing?B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really, terribly等副词强调句中的谓语动词以加强语气。
例：I really don’t know what has happened.It is cold outside indeed.C、可以在动词前加do以加强语气。
例：I do believe her.I did see the accident this morning.(强调过去）8、区别强调句型与主语从句可采用还原法。
[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型 讲解及练习 高考英语强调句和倒装句及练习(附答案)
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[精编] 高中英语语法：强调句型讲解及练习为了加强语气或引起听话人的重视，人们说话时会对某些部分强调。
英语中常见的表示强调的方式有以下三种：一、强调谓语动词可以在谓语动词前加do，does或did来强调此动作。
强调谓语动词时只有两种时态即: 一般现在时和一般过去时。
例如：二、强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分通常使用强调句型来强调除了谓语之外的其他句子成分。
也就是：It is/was +被强调部分+ that / who / whom句子其他部分。
因为It is/was 和that / who / whom是为了表示强调加上的，所以从强调句里去掉他们以后，句子仍然是完整的。
这一点也是区别强调句与其他从句的重要特征。
▲注意：1)如果被强调部分是人，则可用who/whom代替that, 其他情况必须用that2)who既可强调主语也可强调宾语，whom只能强调宾语所以常被who替代.3)原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态要用It is …that/who/whom…4)如果原句谓语动词是过去时态，则用It was …that/who/whom5)该句型中的that，who和whom都不可以省略6)即使是强调时间状语或地点状语也不用when或where，只能用that------------------------------拓展知识------------------------------ ★强调句的一般疑问句句型为：Is/was it +被强调部分+that/who…?★强调句的特殊疑问句句型为：特殊疑问词+ is/was it +that/who…?★Not…until句型的强调结构为：It is/was not until…that…▲注意：习惯上不用not till,而且不能用when引导。
试对比：When he was tired out, he stopped working.。
(完整)高中英语强调句型详解及答案
强调句型1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：强调地点状语：（二）not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。
但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。
（四）疑问句的强调结构：一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in（五）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)
高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解（附同步练习）在高中英语中，强调句是重点句型，也是难点句型，更是考试中的高频句型。
作为英语语言表达中一种句型，强调句的使用，目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分，来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点（时间、地点、人物、事件等方面）的情感，态度和意愿。
强调句属于主从复合句，但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。
英语中常用的强调结构有：It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...（陈述句）；疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型（疑问句）；It was not until… + that…句型。
一）、陈述句强调句型（1）It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+从句。
如：原句：Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语：It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语：It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间：It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点：It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)（2）强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does或did。
如：Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二）、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型：形式上只需将is / was提前，即：Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如：Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...）+is / was+it+that+从句？如：原句：How did he come here ? 强调句：How was it that he came here ?原句：Why did he came late ? 强调句：Why was it that he came late ?原句：When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句：When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三）、not...until...强调句型1、句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。
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强调句型1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：强调地点状语：（二）not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。
但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。
（四）疑问句的强调结构：一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in（五）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）How will you go to visit her tomorrow?How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词how）(4) I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C(5) ____ find my wallet ,Tom ?A. Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have youD.Where was it that you D(6). Where was it ________ you found the lost child?A. who B.that C.whichD.what（六）从句的强调：I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句)（注意：被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导，不能用as或since引导)What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句)It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school．他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。
(7) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______attracted the audience's interest.A. so thatB.thatC.whatD.in which(8). It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC.thenD.so(9)_____the people ____have become the masters of their country_____science can really serve the people.A.It is only when ; that; where B They are;/;when C.It is only when; / ;that D It was when;that;then二、强调句型的判断把“It, be，that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整（被强调部分要还原到原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。
如：（1）①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)分析：去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整，句意仍明确，都是强调句。
④It was 9 o'clock when we came back．我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤It was 3 hours since we had come back．我们回来已三个小时了。
分析：在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后，句子结构就不完整，所以不是强调句。
2）①It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one②It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; thatB.that; thatC. what; whatD.that; what⑤It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in asmall village. (Shanghai 2001, spring)A. whichB.whyC.thatD.how三、强调句型几注意首先，我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意：1. 句首词用“It”，不能用“This”，“That”等。
2. be动词的形式是is或was，不能用复数形式are或were。
若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时，则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时，则用was.Eg:（1) It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays（2) ___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;that C They are;which D It will be;that3. 被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。
如：（1）It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.（2）It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分是人时，既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时，不能用when或where。
Eg: It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded.It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.(MET'88)A. thatB.whatC.whichD.when5. 主谓一致问题被强调的主语要和that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。