语法知识—状语从句的技巧及练习题附答案

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(英语)英语状语从句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)英语状语从句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)英语状语从句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。

考查时态。

tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。

as soon as表示“一……就……”。

由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。

故选C。

2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。

A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。

A. as; as 与…一样;引导比较状语从句;B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于,引导结果状语从句;C. so; that如此…以致…;引导结果状语从句;D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。

根据句意可知,此句是结果状语从句,such是形容词,修饰名词;so是副词,与形容词或副词连用。

本题第一空所填词要修饰形容词tired,所以应填so,故选C。

4.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

英语状语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

英语状语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

英语状语从句解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A.until B.if C.because D.since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:海伦对我粗鲁,我拒绝跟她再次说话,直到她向我道歉为止。

考查连词辨析。

until 直到……才;if 如果;because 因为;since 自从,既然。

结合句意可知,此句是until引导的时间状语从句,故答案选A。

2._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。

句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。

A. As well as也; B. As soon as意为:一……就; C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。

引导条件状语从句用as long as只要。

故选C。

3.China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.A.unless B.until C.although D.as long as【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。

考查连词。

A. unless除非;B. until直到;C. although虽然;D. as long as只要。

根据句意可知,是只要我们尽全力,中国梦将会实现。

故选D4.一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.A.unless B.though C.because D.if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:----那么你会怎么做?-----我会给警察打电话投诉,除非噪音很快停止。

英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。

A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。

不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。

故选D。

考点:考查连词辨析。

2.Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。

A.除非;B.当……时候;C.如果;D.在……时候。

根据句意可知,表示“除非他没有通过面试”,故选A。

3.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。

A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.一……就……(引导时间状语从句)。

根据句意可知,表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”,表示目的,故选A。

4.__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When【答案】C【解析】本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下,你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮,unless表示如果不的意思,故本题选C。

【英语】英语状语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语状语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语状语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。

A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。

不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。

故选D。

考点:考查连词辨析。

2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。

一不要担心。

直到铃声响了才会开始。

前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

所以选C。

考点:考查动词时态。

3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。

until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。

Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。

【英语】英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
7.We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise.
A.thoughB.ifC.whenD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。考查连词的用法。A. though虽然,尽管;B. if如果;C. when当......的时候;D. unless除非,如果不。根据句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。只有D项符合题意。故选D。
9.You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.
A.untilB.whenC.unlessD.if
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
A本题考查连词辨析。句意:微信支付使我们的生活方便。当我们想为某物付钱时,我们只需要扫描二维码。A. When当……时候;B. After在……以后;C. Unless除非;D. Until到……为止。综合句意可知,扫描二维码指的是当我们付钱时的动作,用关系副词when。故乡A。
18.I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.
4.--Peter, please send us postcardswe’ll know where you have visited.
--No problem.
A.butB.orC.forD.so
【答案】D
【解析】

(英语)英语状语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语状语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语状语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.A.unless B.when C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时,对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。

考查连词。

unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,因此,结果,引导目的或结果状语从句。

根据句意可知此句表示时间,故填when,选B。

2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。

你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。

平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。

3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。

英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

5.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.
A.is reachedB.will be reached
C.is going to be reachedD.has been reached
16.You will never achieve success _____you devote yourself to your work.
A.afterB.ifC.becauseD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:除非你把自己专心于你的工作,否则你将永远不会成功。after在……之后;if如果;because因为;unless除非;根据句意可知是unless引导的的条件状语从句;故选D。
考查连词用法。too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太……而不能;enough+形容词/副词+to do sth.:足够……以至于……;so+形容词/副词+that+句子:如此……以至于……;as…as:与……一样……。故选C。
12.—Do you often watch the show If You Are The One?
【点睛】
if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;
条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。
条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;
条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。
在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如:
We can walk there if we can't find a bus.

英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.______ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often. A.Because B.When C.Although D.If【答案】C【解析】考查从句的知识。

句意“尽管很多孩子喜欢吃KFC,单数我认为他们最好不要经常吃。

”because引导原因状语从句;when引导时间状语从句;although引导让步状语从句;if引导条件状语从句。

题目表示的是让步。

故选C。

2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。

你去那里的时候,能不能给我带一些邮票呢?故选B考点:连词点评:连词在中考中涉及到的很多,尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。

平时学习过程中,掌握连词的意思,及所表示的关系是至关重要的,这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。

3.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A4.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。

状语从句讲解及练习(附答案解析)

状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。

一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。

尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。

状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。

现分别列举如下:1、时间状语从句常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2、地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3、原因状语从句常用引导词:because, since, as, for特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, as much as, so much asMy friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let's begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4、目的状语从句常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5、结果状语从句常用引导词:so that, so… that, such … that,特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that, He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It's such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn't sleep last night.6、条件状语从句常用引导词:if, unless,特殊引导词:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe'll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7、让步状语从句常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词: as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装),while ( 一般用在句首),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can't agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他, 我却不同意他的建议。

【英语】英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。

be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。

but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。

由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。

”。

故选B。

2.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

第一句为感叹句,是对 a good time表示感叹,time为名词,所以用what来引导,第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构,表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”,故选C。

3.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。

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一、选择题1.I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A.as soon as B.since C.unless2.—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A.Although B.When C.If D.Because3.We always don't realize time goes by, ________we're playing games.A.while B.although C.unless D.if4.You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A.unless B.because C.though5.___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the newspaper will disappear.A.Beacause B.Though C.Since D.Unless6.Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A.after B.until C.because7.I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A.if B.after C.when D.because8.________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A.Whoever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whatever9.—If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.— May I go along with you?A.didn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain10.--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A.fewer; less B.less; fewerC.the less; the fewer D.the fewer; the less11.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached12.—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.A.so ; that B.such; thatC.between; and D.neither; nor13._______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A.Once B.Unless C.If D.When14.—My son hardly even eats vegetables________ it’s good for his h ealth.— Not a good habit.A.and B.but C.so D.although15.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A.until B.before C.since D.while16.Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A.taller than B.shorter than C.as tall as D.not so tall as 17.______________ he is very young, _________________ he can do many things. A.Although;but B.Although;/C./;although D.But;although18.You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A.after B.if C.when D.until 19.—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A.will rain; will rain B.rains; rainsC.rains; will rain D.will rain; rains20.I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A.because B.thoughC.until D.unless21.—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A.As well as B.As good as C.As soon as D.As long as 22.Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A.while B.when C.after D.because23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after24.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since25.________ you've tasted them, you can't imagine how delicious the dishes are. A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.So【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:暑假一开始我就去英国看望我姑姑。

考查连词辨析。

as soon as一……就……;since自从;unless除非,根据主句I’ll go to visit my aunt in England是一般将来时,从句the summer holidays start是一般现在时以及语境可知,一……就……符合语境,故选A。

【点睛】As soon as意为“一……就……”引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。

引导时间状语从句的引导词还有before、after、when、while、since等。

例如:As soon as I arrive in Beijing,I will call you.我一到北京就给你打电话。

2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】本题主要考查连词辨析,句意:尽管水很冷,但是魏青刚跳进去救别人。

因此用although 引导让步状语从句;When当……时候;If如果;Because因为,故选A。

3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:当我们打游戏的时候,我们总是无法意识到时间的流逝。

考查从属连词以及状语从句。

while当……时,时间状语从句;although尽管,让步状语从句;unless除非,如果不,条件状语从句;if如果,条件状语从句。

当我们玩游戏时候,我们意识不到时间过得很快。

时间状语从句,故选A。

4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:除非你设定一个目标,否则你永远也到不了任何地方。

所以无论我们做什么,我们首先应该有一个目标。

考查连词。

unless除非;如果不; because因为;though尽管,虽然。

根据“You will never get anywhere”可知下文是unless引导的让步状语从句,此处是“除非你树立目标”,根据题意,故选A。

5.B解析:B【解析】句意:尽管许多人通过网络获取最新消息,但是很可能报纸不会消失。

Because 因为,引导原因状语从句;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句;Since自从,引导时间状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句。

根据两句话之间的逻辑关系可知应选B。

6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:李雷昨晚直到他妈妈回来才睡觉。

考查连词辨析。

after在……以后;until:直到;because因为。

连词短语not…until:直到……才……;结合句意可知选B。

7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不喜欢坚果,因为他们太硬了。

考察原因状语从句。

if表示如果,after表示在….之后,when当….时候,because因为。

根据句意,这里表示因果关系,所以选D。

8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:无论你做什么决定,你必须做好最坏的打算。

考查从属连词词义辨析。

A. Whoever无论谁;B. Wherever无论哪里;C. Whenever无论何时;D. Whatever无论什么。

让步状语从句中根据句意表示无论什么决定。

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