广东省东莞市直属学校高三英语调研试题
广东省东莞市2023年高三英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析
广东省东莞市2023年高三英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The government should develop system to predict when wildfires occur and give warnings in time.A．previous B．reliable C．reasonable D．responsible2．Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning.A．am taking B．takeC．have taken D．have been taking3．Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the artgallery ____ in the center of our city these days.A．being held B．holding C．to be held D．held4．During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued ________ the return they offer.A．in terms of B．in memory ofC．in favor of D．in charge of5．You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _________ you think your real interests lie.A．that B．whatC．where D．how6．Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, I'd like to ________ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.A．exploit B．exposeC．expand D．extend7．Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A．if that B．ifC．that if D．that8．John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is ______ only on foot. A．accessible B．acceptable C．available D．appropriate9．Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _____ snow in winter.A．shall B．can C．must D．might10．In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A．marking B．markedC．having marked D．being marked11．---May I help you？You seem to be having some trouble.----____________，thanks. I think I can manage.A．No problem B．It's all rightC．ok D．No way12．---It was Sunday today, and I _______ up very early.---So you really had a good rest.A．didn’t need to get B．needn’t have got C．needn’t to get D．don’t need get 13．Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________ as well as her.A．sing B．will singC．had sung D．sang14．— Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?— Y our passport application form should be ________ by two recent photos. A．updated B．accompaniedC．established D．identified15．—How did you like John’s exhibition of paintings last weekend?— To tell y ou the truth, his paintings didn’t ________ me much.A. refer to B．appeal to C．belong to D．occur to16．Our English teacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole week’s preparation and then ______the class.A．to dismiss B．dismissedC．dismissing D．having dismissed17．Jim told us all that _______ he said so at the meeting was right.A．all B．whatC．all that D．that18．The worse working conditions we are looking forward to ______ must have attracted the local government’s attention.A．see improved B．seeing improvedC．see improving D．seeing to improve19．When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A．come out B．stay outC．leave out D．drop out20．With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him ____．A．in turn B．by turns C．in return D．in answer第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省东莞市高三英语第三次调研考试试题(2021年整理)
广东省东莞市2018届高三英语第三次调研考试试题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（广东省东莞市2018届高三英语第三次调研考试试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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广东省东莞市2018届高三英语第三次调研考试试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分（最终成绩按总分135分进行折算），考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA man thirsts for adventure．Often the journey is the destination itself,and you can learn a lot from a brief adventure into the wild．Here are four types of outdoor adventures that every man should attempt to take．The Ascent（登高）Mountain climbing and backpacking is one way to truly test your limits．It’s a test of mental and physical strength．Besides，it often requires months of preparation．There are plentiful famous mountains notable for being extremely challenging for even the most dedicated climbers．The one thing they all have in common is that they attract a certain type of a person：one with a desire to defeat nature．The Solo(单独的)TripGoing out into the wild，alone，is one of the scariest things a lot of people could ever imagine．If you take proper precautions，a solo trip can be a very freeing and rewarding experience．Particularly if you have some heavy things going on in your life-perhaps a failing relationship，switching careers，or financial conflict—getting away from everyone and everything can put you in tune with nature，and with yourself．The Open OceanWhether you find yourself in a kayak(皮船)，sailboat,or any other kind of water boat，getting out on the water arouses some very special feelings．Nothing quite compares to having a gentle wind in your face,as you stare out at the vast and glassy expanse of the open water．Endurance（耐力）ChallengeThis is when you're serious about putting your life on hold，and getting away from it all．Endurance,in this case，can mean a number of things．Trips like this can last months，and include thousands of miles．But they will test every fiber of your being—psychologically,you'll be in constant battle．Physically，you'll be tired and hungry almost all the time．And all of those things make these types of adventures the extreme test of will．You can climb mountains，deserts，rivers and lakes．21．What is the common point of the well—known challenging mountains？A．They appeal to people who are eager to overcome nature．B．They are beautiful enough to attract visitors．C．They are suitable for those who are experienced．D．They draw the attention of people who are well-prepared．22．A person is likely to choose a solo trip when he ．A．has a stable jobB．makes a big fortuneC．succeeds in finishing a difficult taskD．has trouble in dealing with the relationship23．What can be regarded as an endurance challenge？A．A bike ride across the United States．B．A short trip to the countryside．C．A relaxing walk around a park．D．A pleasant return to nature．BFor many people， leisure time is an opportunity to get outdoors, have some fun and meet interesting people。
高三英语调研试题(doc 12页)
高三英语调研试题(doc 12页)广东省东莞市直属学校高三英语调研试题英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1 ─ 3三个小题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Homework.B. An essay.C. A report.2. How much do they have to write for the essay?A. Fifty hundred words.B. Fifteen hundred words.C. Three to four thousand words.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Researcher and advisor.听下面一段对话，回答第4 ─ 6三个小题。
4. Why doesn’t Jennifer work as a stewardess now?A. Because she hasn’t graduated yet.B. Because she can’t speak French.C. Because she isn’t old enough.5. What is the most important requirement for a stewardess?A. To have some experience in hotel work.B. To know some foreign languages.C. To work in a hospital for some time.6. What did most people think of her choice of career?A. They advised her to change her mind.B. They suggested her thinking about her choice.C. They thought it a good idea to be a stewardess.听下面一段对话, 回答第7 ─ 9三个小题。
广东省东莞市2022-2023学年第一学期教学质量检查高三英语试题(解析版)
高三英语
(本试卷共三大部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever wondered what the great game of Lawn Bowling is all about and have you ever wanted to try it out? If yes, then hopefully this page will tell you all you want to know.
It is advisable not to buy a set of bowls until you have had some coaching and can get a feel of the right size of bowls. Once you start to play in league matches, you will need to purchase a set of white trousers. It is also suggested that you take a bag to carry all your equipment.
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Finding a Club部分“A full list of all the clubs who are members of the BLI (Bowling League of Ireland) can be found at htps://irishlawnbowls.ie/bli-club/. (所有属于BLI（爱尔兰保龄球联盟）成员的俱乐部的完整列表可以在网站htps://irishlawnbowls.ie/bli-club/找到。)”可知，可以在网站上找到BLI的所有保龄球俱乐部。故选B。
东莞市2023-2024学年英语高三上期末调研模拟试题含解析
东莞市2023-2024学年英语高三上期末调研模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．---Will you be_____________ this evening，Mary？---That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan. A．convenient B．suitableC．available D．efficient2．The prediction from Maya worries residents _______ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A．if B．that C．whether D．which3．We ___have hurried all the way to the airport—the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t4．—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?—I happen to know ________ nearby. Come on, I’ll show y ou the way.A．one B．itC．that D．some5．Though small, the country has _____ plants from desert grasses to tropical jungle. A．extreme B．abundantC．artificial D．poisonous6．When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night.A．could B．shouldC．might D．would7．He ______ a chance to try it again just now.A．gave B．will give C．is given D．was given8．Peter has previous experience, ______ I think he’s the right person for the job.A．or B．butC．for D．so9．Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________ as well as her.A．sing B．will singC．had sung D．sang10．While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A．separation B．prohibition C．departure D．judgment11．Now the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.A．is fixing on B．is being fixed onC．has fixed on D．had been fixed on12．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A．account for B．call forC．send for D．reach for13．I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share.A．did B．are doingC．will be doing D．will have done14．Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of thelong-existing discrimination．A．oncept B．responsibilityC．identity D．personality15．Thinking that her daughter was doing her homework ,the mother left the room,_________.A．quickly and gentle B．quick and gentleC．quickly and gently D．quick and gently16．Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there.A．or B．because C．unless D．so17．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted18．Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A．sooner or later B．more or less C．to and from D．up and down19．A hurricane swept through my village. Just as we were beginning to lose hope, it sudd enly stopped. It is really “”.A．All’s well that ends well B．Lightning never strikes twice in the same place C．It never rains but if pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed20．Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, she has a ______ grasp of the subject.A．comprehensive B．confidentialC．conservative D．compulsory第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省东莞市实验中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末调研试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening.—_____. Have you come out first in the exam?A．Thanks a lot. B．Why not?C．What for? D．Yes, I’d like to.2．He doesn't spend any more money on clothing than I do,but________he manages to look so stylish.A．therefore B．somehowC．furthermore D．otherwise3．______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it.Don'tcomplain.A．That; what; change B．When; that; to changeC．What; when; change D．What; that; changing4．_____ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.A．Except for B．In spite of C．Apart from D．Instead of5．The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world ______ the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.A．has improved B．is improving C．improved D．has been improving6．The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum.A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep7．Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.A．as B．sinceC．until D．before8．The farmer used wood to build a house ________ to store grain.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. what9．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today.A．what B．whichC．where D．that10．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A．shall; grew up B．must；grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up11．---Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.---So have I.A．readsB．have readC．has readD．read12．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since. A．wrote B．had written C．has been writing D．is writing13．Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A．participate B．acknowledgeC．realize D．summarize14．—I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A．Don’t mention it B．No wonderC．My pleasure D．No problem15．To tell the truth, I would rather I ________ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was.A．took B．had takenC．have taken D．should have taken16．He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .A．slim B．fantasticC．obvious D．gentle17．The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, ________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A．where B．whenC．which D．who18．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.A．devoted to B．addicted to C．accustomed to D．exposed to19．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving20． a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A．Just as B．Even thoughC．Until D．Unless第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023年广东省东莞市三校英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析
2023年广东省东莞市三校英语高三上期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He’s quite _________, but I can’t imagine him as president of such a large li sted company.A．enthusiastic B．generousC．competent D．sympathetic2．Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA．when B．whichC．that D．where3．To work from home, which one could hardly imagine, has been made with the development of computer technology.A．possible B．it possible C．possibly D．to be possible4．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ____________ obey in our country.A．will B．shallC．may D．can5．The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.A．had walked B．were walkingC．would have walked D．must have walked6．The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the worl d’s attention to our traditional Chinese art.A．what B．that C．which D．where7．Their products enjoy 30 percent ________ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A．features B．shares C．interests D．sales8．Ms Alice is considered a lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.A．selfish B．hopefulC．mean D．generous9．---Tom has failed again in the math exam. I am really let down.---______ He has already done his best.A．Don’t push him. B．No kidding.C．He should be to blame. D．No wonder.10．With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the fields of IT. A．has introduced B．is being introducedC．is introduced D．was introduced11．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A．has been B．isC．was D．had been12．New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A．being fully accepting B．fully accepting C．having fully accepted D．fully accepted13．The Browns held _______ they called “family day” once each year.A．that B．what C．which D．when14．The farmer used wood to build a house ________ to store grain.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. what15．—I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though ________ , are still in use here. —Well, it’s no easy job to solve this problem effectively.A．banning B．banned C．to ban D．having banned16．—That's the third time you've done that!—Yeah, _____?A．what of it B．what’s onC．what about D．what for17．— How would you like your tea?— _____.A．Veryquickly B．Asitcomes,please C．Verymuch D．Idon’tliketea 18．Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health.A．necessarily B．specially C．directly D．constantly19．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then. A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken20．We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you chooseto find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________your decision to make.A．absolutely B．totallyC．exactly D．largely第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021年广东省东莞中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2021年广东省东莞中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATry one of these amazing destinations on your next vacation.MallorcaOn the popular Spanish island of Mallorca, farmhouse inns focus more on providing isolation and quietness than offering hands-on farming experiences. With millions of visitors staying on the beaches of Mallorca and the other Balearic Islands each summer, a little bit of isolation is a good thing for aloneness-seeking travelers. Mainly located in the hills of inland Mallorca, these inns range from rustic century-old farmhouses to luxury(奢侈的) villas with spas and swimming pools.HawaiiPeople who don't want to dig out their passport but still want their farm adventure can head to the island of Hawaii. The 50th state talks much about the well-developed farm tourism industry that can hold people with different interests. Agritourism choices range from visiting coffee plantations(种植园) in the Big Island's Kona region to exploring the plantations on Maui to staying on farms on the easily reachable island of Oahu. CaliforniaCalifornia is one ofthe best places in the U. S. to enjoy a farm-stay, thanks to the diversity of crops and farms. Small family farms and large farms offer a more hands-on approach to agritourism. Many of them teach small-scale farming techniques and even offer strategies for organic growing. The University of California system, one of the largest state-run higher education systems in the U.S., has a small-farm program that helps growers create agritourism businesses.Philippine IslandsWith diverse conditions on different islands, the Philippine Islands are ideal places for visiting multiple agritourism sites or focusing on one product. Tourists can visit a huge pineapple plantation for a taste of large-scale agriculture, or they could focus on smaller operations such as bee farms, and even small plantations that specialize in growing tropical produce such as dragon fruit.1. What kind of people will choose to go to Mallorca?A. Those who prefer peace of mind.B. Those who like lying on the beach.C. Those who enjoy the luxury of tourism.D. Those who want to experience farming.2. What can people do on the Philippine Islands?A. Live in farmhouses.B. Visit plantations.C. Learn farming techniques.D Take part in a farm program.3. What are the four places in the text famous for?A. Locations.B. Environments.C. Local products.D. Tourism features.BAlthough computer technology is often necessary today, using a pen or pencil activates more areas of your brain than a keyboard does. You can potentially remember more by handwriting, according to a new study.The potential benefits of handwriting for memory have been debated for some time. The new study set out to answer one question: How does handwriting compare to using a keyboard when it comes to remembering new information?In all,24 participants took part. Researchers asked each of them to write with a pen and then each was also asked to type on a keyboard. While performing these tasks, each volunteer wore a cap that held electrodes next to their head. It looked somewhat like a hair net fitted with 256 sensors. Those sensors recorded the participants' brainwaves. The electrodes noted which parts of the brain turned on during each task. And they showed that writing turned on memory areas in the brain while typing didn't.Audrey van der Meer, the new study's leader, says this suggests that when we write by hand, we remember better. “This is because writing involves complex movements that activate more areas of the brain. The increased brain activity gives the brain more ‘hooks’ to hang your memories on,” she explains. Van der Meer also points out that writing by hand is related to visual notetaking. “Rather than typing blindly, the visual notetaker has to think about what is important to write down. Then, key words can be interlinked by boxes, arrows and small drawings,” she adds.This study does not recommend banning digital devices. In fact, its authors point out, computers and other devices with keyboards have become necessary in modern society. Keyboarding can especially benefit those with certain special needs (such as if they have trouble using their hands) and typing beats writing when it comes to speed, they add.4. Why were participants asked to wear caps in the study?A. To record their brainwavesB. To inform them of their tasksC. To allow them to focus on writingD. To protect their heads like hair nets5. What does Audrey van der Meer try to explain?A. Why handwriting is more complex than typingB. Why the brain works when it comes to learningC. Why handwriting helps remember informationD. Why key words are helpful to visual notetaking6. What is the study's authors' view on typing?A. It relieves people's handsB. It remains vital and helpfulC. It is not worth recommendingD. It is more challenging than writing7. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. How Can You Remember New Information?B. Handwriting Benefits Health in the LongRunC. Should Typing Take the Place of Handwriting?D. Handwriting Is Better for Memory Than TypingCIn recent years,people have been focusing on the quality of food that children are fed in schools. Former First Lady Michelle Obama worked hard to make school lunches healthier, resulting in new menus that featured less fat and salt, more fruits and vegetables.But high-quality nutrients count for little when there is no time to eat them. Amy Ettinger reports, "There is no national standard on how much time kids get to eat that meal. " And with schools being occupied with test scores, teachers are using every available minute for lesson time, which often leaves kids without enough eating time.This is a problem because the length of the school lunch period is a key factor (因素) in how much nutrition children actually gel. Research has found that having less than 20 minutes for lunch results in children consuming much less of their lunch than those with more than 20 minutes.This is really terrible. For many low-income kids, that cafeteria lunch can represent half their daily energyintake. There's also another terrible message that it's acceptable to wolf down food as fast as possible before rushing off to your next class. Cafeteria time should be a chance to interact with friends, to learn important social skills, to observe and share varieties of food. It should be a break in day, a chance to relax before heading into the afternoon.As Ettinger explains,some parents are hoping the National Parent Teacher Association will address this issue. This, in turn, would help parents push their kids' schools for better lunch time standards. Meanwhile, if you have a kid in this situation, you can help by packing a healthy lunch to spare them the cafeteria lineup. Make the foods easy to eat, provide non-messy snacks that can be eaten in class, put great effort into serving a hearty breakfast, and sit down as a family for dinner whenever possible.8. What did Michelle Obama make efforts to improve?A. The quality of school lunches.B. The performance of school kids.C. The school lunch time kids have.D. The eating habits of school kids.9. What happens to children in American schools?A. They are occupied with many tests.B. They fail to get along with each other.C. They consume more meat than before.D. They have less lunch time than before.10. How are low-income kids influenced by the problem at school?A. They can't go to classes on time.B. They can't have enough energy.C. They can't share different kinds of food.D. They can't hold a positive attitude toward life.11.What can parents do to solve the problem?A. Prepare a better lunch for their kids.B. Stop their kids going to the cafeteria.C. Force schools to make adjustments to lunch.D. Guide their kids on how to pack their own lunch.DOne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a watershortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, how could it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution to the world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.12. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.13. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.14. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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广东省东莞市直属学校高三英语调研试题英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1 ─ 3三个小题。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Homework.B. An essay.C. A report.2. How much do they have to write for the essay?A. Fifty hundred words.B. Fifteen hundred words.C. Three to four thousand words.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Researcher and advisor.听下面一段对话，回答第4 ─ 6三个小题。
4. Why doesn’t Jennifer work as a stewardess now?A. Because she hasn’t graduated yet.B. Because she can’t speak French.C. Because she isn’t old enough.5. What is the most important requirement for a stewardess?A. To have some experience in hotel work.B. To know some foreign languages.C. To work in a hospital for some time.6. What did most people think of her choice of career?A. They advised her to change her mind.B. They suggested her thinking about her choice.C. They thought it a good idea to be a stewardess.听下面一段对话, 回答第7 ─ 9三个小题。
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On the way home.B. In a bookstore.C. In a library.8. Why does Julie need help?A. Because she has hurt her arms.B. Because she wants to discuss her job with George.C. Because she has too many books to carry.9. Which statement is true according to the conversation?A. All books were cheaper after a great holiday.B. Many books were on sale after Christmas.C. Julie wanted to open her own bookstore.听下面一段独白，回答第10 ─ 12三个小题。
10．How many peoples are mentioned in the talk?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.11. What will Indians do when they meet?A. They’ll bow to each other.B. They’ll put their hands together.C. They’ll shake hands with each other.12. What can we learn from the talk?A. People can “talk” with their hands, heads, eyes and so on.B. People in Asia share the same body language.C. Americans and the British often shake hands when they meet.听下面一段对话，回答第13 ─ 15三个小题。
13. What time is the man’s ticket for?A. 7:45.B. 5:10.C. We don’t know.14. What do we know about the 7:45 United flight?A. It is ten minutes late.B. It leaves for Miami.C. It arrives in Baltimore.15. What can be concluded from the conversation?A. The man has no choice but to change his connecting flight.B. The flight for Baltimore will be delayed for more than two hours.C. The woman has succeeded in putting the man on the delayed flight.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16 ─ 20的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I grew up poor —living with my wonderful mother . We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I was happy and energetic . I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still 21 a dream .My dream was 22 . By the time I was sixteen, I started playing baseball . I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and hit anything that moved on the football field. I was also lucky: My high school coach was John, who not only believed in me, but also taught me how to believe in myself. He taught me the difference between having a dream and remaining true to the dream. One particular 23 with Coach John changed my life forever.A friend recommended me for a summer job. This means a chance for money in my pocket —money for a new bike, new clothes and the 24 of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn’t be playing .When I told John, he was 25 as I expected him to be . “You have your whole life to work,” he said . “ Your playing days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head 26 , trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my Mon a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his 27 in me.“How much are you going to make at this job, son?” he asked. “3.5 dollars an hour,” I replied.“Well,” he asked , “ is $3.5 an hour the price of a dream?”That simple question made clear for me the difference between 28 something right now and having a 29 . I decided myself to play sports that summer and within the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 30 a $20,000 contract .Three years later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!21. A. live B. afford C. make D. need22. A. athletics B. music C. business D. money23. A. accident B. matter C. problem D. experience24. A. aim B. idea C. start D. purpose25. A. mad B. sad C. frightened D. shameful26. A. moving B. nodding C. shaking D. hanging27. A. sadness B. regret C. hopelessness D. disappointment28. A. wanting B. changing C. dreaming D. enjoying29. A. wish B. goal C. score D. desire30. A .paid B. got C. offered D. presented第二节语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空, 并将答案填写在答案卡上标号为31~40的相应位置上。