中考复习——18种特殊的反意疑问句

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反意疑问句大全

反意疑问句大全

反意疑问句大全He is a league member, is n’t he? You like it , don’t you?注:对反意疑问句的回答,不管问题的提法如何,若是事实是肯定的,就用yes ;事实是否定的,就用no。

和汉语不一样,应注意。

He is n’t a driver, is he ?他不是司机,是吗?Yes, he is, 不,他是司机。

No , he isn’t 是的,他不是司机。

下面是20种特殊形式的反意疑问句。

(1)肯定的祈使句,其后面的附加疑问部分可以will you,won’t you , would you, 有时也可以 can you, can’t you,could you 等,但在否定的祈使句后一般只能用will you . 例如:Sit down and have a cup of tea, will you /won’t you?Don’t be late again, will you?(2) let’s… 后面附加问句,常用shall we? shan’t we? .有时也用OK.但以let us/me/him 开头的祈使句,其后用will you ?, won’t you.?如:Les’t have a rest , shall we? / shan’t we ?/ OK?Let us go home now , will you? / won’t you ?(3)感叹句变反意问句时,附加部分的谓语用一般现在时态to be 的否定式。

如:What a beautiful girl , isn’t she ?(4)当need ,dare 在句中作实义动词时采用do的相应形式构成。

如:He needs help , doesn’t he ?(5)陈述部分是I’m…. 句型时,附加部分一般是aren’t I 或 ain’t I . 例如I’m quite tall , aren’t I / ain’t I ?(6)当陈述部分的主语是表示“物“的不定代词everything. nothing. something. anything 时。

18种特殊反义疑问句

18种特殊反义疑问句

初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如:Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板,好吗?Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗?2.感叹句。

感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。

例如:What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧?3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

例如:He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗?4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。

例如:I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗?5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

例如:Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧?6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳

初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳

反义疑问句It looks like rain, doesn’t itHe doesn’t need to work so late, does heThis is a dictionary, isn’t itThose are shelves, aren’t theyThere once was a man named Saint Nicholas, wasn’t thereI am very interested in learning English, aren’t I4)陈述句的主语是动词不定式,动词的-ing形式或从句时,疑问部分的主语多用it来体现。

如:Taking care of our environment is very important, isn’t itWhat he said is right, isn’t it5)陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too …to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。

如:Few people knew the news, did theyTom has never been to England , has heShe is unhappy, isn’t sheNo one knows him, do theySomeone is waiting for you, isn’t heNobody says a word about the accident, do theyEverything seems all right, doesn’t it7)陈述句是主从复合句时,如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, expect, feel, guess等词,且主语是第一人称I或we时,反意疑问部分的人称、时态与宾语从句保持一致,同时还要考虑到否定的转移(否定前移)。

2024年中考英语复习反义疑问句课件

2024年中考英语复习反义疑问句课件

肯定回答和否定回答
1、The girls like listening to popular music,___d_o_n_’t__th_e_y____? 这些女孩喜欢听流行音乐,不是吗? 肯定回答:__Y_e_s,__th_e_y__d_o___.是的,她们喜欢。 否定回答:__N_o_,_t_h_e_y_d_o_n_’t__.不,她们不喜欢。
Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?
Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?
Nobody wants to go there, does he?
3、当陈述部分的主语是不定代词 everything, nothing, anything, something 时,附加 疑问句中的主语一般用it,不用 they。
6. 如果陈述部分用I’m…结构,附加疑问部分 一般用aren’t I 。 I am strong and healthy, aren’t I? 7. 当陈述句为there be结构时,附加疑问句中的主语也用there。
There’s no help for it, is there? There’s something wrong, isn’t there?
10. 当陈述部分带有情态动词must表示“必须 ”时,疑问部分用needn’t。
You must work hard next term, needn’t you? 但:I must answer the letter, must I?
11. 感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。 What a clever boy, isn’t he? What a lovely day, isn’t it?

初中反意疑问句(特殊形式)很全了

初中反意疑问句(特殊形式)很全了

1 .陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren't I.或am I not 例:rm as tall as your sister, aren't I?2 .陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

例:I wish to have a word with you, may I?3 .陈述句部分有否定词(never, not, no one, none, no, nothingsobody, hardly, seldom, little , few, neither 等)时, 疑问咅B分要用肯定形式.女口: He seldom goes home on Sun days, does he? The Swede made no an swer, did he / she?注意:若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词(im-,un-,dis-, in-),疑问部分仍用否定式It is un fair, is n 这不公平,不是吗? It is impossible, is n 那是不能的,是吗?4 .陈述部分为I/We think(believe, suppose, consider, sure, afraid, expect, imagine) + that 从句时,疑问部分与从句主谓保持—致。

女口:We think that English is very useful, isn't it? (不用don't we?)否定形式女口:I don't think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?)要注意到否定的转移问题【注】这类用法主要限于主语为第一人称且think等动词为一般现在时的情形。

5. 陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think(believe, suppose, consider) + that从句时,疑问部分与主句主谓保持一致。

(完整版)中考反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

(完整版)中考反义疑问句详解及练习和答案

即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a b ike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1.当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:I am a student, aren’t IEveryone is in the classroom, aren’t they?Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?Nobody will go, will they?2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。

I think chickens can swim, can’t th ey?I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?I didn't think he was happy, was he?4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go our for a walk, will you?Turn on the radio, will you?6.反义疑问句的回答用yes,no,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。

反意疑问句的20种特例

反意疑问句的20种特例

反意疑问句的20种特例1当陈述部分的主语为:everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, no one, nobody等表示人的不定代词时,附加问句的主语在日常英语中通常用they, 当陈述部分的主语为表示物的everything, anything, nothing等不定代词时,附加问句的主语在日常英语中通常用it而不用they。

(1)Everyone has been to Shanghai, haven’t they?(2)Nobody knows about it, do they?(3)Everything gets along quite well , isn’t it?2当陈述部分的主谓语结构为I wish ,用来表示征求或询问对方意见时,附加问句用May I: I wish to go skating with you, may I?3当陈述部分的主语为I , 谓语为am, 附加问句用aren’t I.I am doing well enough, aren’t I?I’m a real young man, aren’t I?4 陈述部分的主语有时与疑问部分不同,陈述部分的主语用I, 疑问部分主语用you.I think we must be off now, don’t you ?本句表示的不是‘是不是’而是What do you think?5 当陈述部分为There be 句型时,这时候疑问部分实际上并没有语法上的主语,而用引导词there 做主语。

T here is a ball on the table, isn’t there?There won’t be any difficulty, will there?6当陈述部分为并列句时,附加问句应与相邻的分句保持一致。

M ary have been doing her homework all morning, but she should finish doing it, shouldn’t she?7 当陈述部分为复合句时,附加问句应与主句保持一致。

反义疑问句特殊句式

反义疑问句特殊句式

反意疑问句19条:1) 陈述局部的主语是I,疑问局部要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?2) 陈述局部的谓语是wish,疑问局部要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?3) 陈述局部用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否认含义的词时,疑问局部用肯定含义。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述局部是肯定的,疑问局部用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?5) 陈述局部有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) 陈述局部的谓语是used to 时,疑问局部用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?7) 陈述局部有had better + v. 疑问句局部用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?8) 陈述局部有would rather +v.,疑问局部多用wouldn't +主语。

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18种特殊的反意疑问句
1.祈使句。

祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。

例如:
Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板,好吗?
Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:
1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。

例如:
Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?
还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。

例如:
Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗?
2.感叹句。

感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。

例如:
What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧?
3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。

例如:
He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗?
4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not
I (可用am I not)。

例如:
I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗?
5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。

例如:
Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧?
6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。

例如:
Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗?
No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事,对吗?
7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。

例如:This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机,是吗?
These are grapes,aren't they? 这些是葡萄,是吗?
8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用you(美式英语用he)。

例如:
One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人,是吧?
9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。

例如:
He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到,是吗?
10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。

例如:
It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧?
11.含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾语时,其反意疑问句用肯定结构,也可以用否定结构。

例如:
You got nothing from him, did you? 你从他那儿什么也没得到,是吗?
12.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时,反意疑问句的主语应该用it。

例如:
What you need is more important, isn't it?你需要的东西更重要,是吧?
13.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。

例如:
I don't think he will come, will he? 我认为他不会来,对吗?
14.have(has)不是表示“有”的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did。

例如:
They had a meeting just now,didn't they? 他们刚才开了个会,是吗?
15.陈述部分有have to 时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。

例如:
You have to water the vegetables every day, don't you?你每天都要浇菜,对吧?
16.陈述部分是there be句型时,其反意疑问句中要用there。

例如:
There was a hospital here, wasn't there? 过去这儿有家医院,是吗?
17.陈述部分有had better时,反意疑问句中要用hadn't。

例如:
We had better go to school at once, hadn't we? 我们现在最好马上去上学,好吗?
18.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,我们便要分析一下must的含义。

如果must 作“一定;要;必须”讲,反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't;而当must 作推测意义“一定是;必定”讲时,反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式。

例如:
He must work hard at physics, mustn't he? 他必须努力学物理,是吧?
Tom must be at home,isn't he? 汤姆一定在家,是吧?。

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