八年级英语下册 Units 1-8 期末测试 新版鲁教版 期末考试测试试题

Units 1-8一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. The actions and words of celebrities(名人) can have agreat because many people may follow them. So they should pay more attention to their behavior and speech.A. changeB. surpriseC. progressD. influence2. He has a collection of . He can not only enjoy them butalso use them to mail letters.A. stampsB. novelsC. instrumentsD. magazines3. If you don't work hard, you'll like him and get nothing .A. dress upB. look upC. end upD. turn up4. The pet dog is very cute. My mother it as her daughter.A. treatsB. treatedC. was treatingD. will treat5. --- Long time no see!--- Oh! It five years since we met last time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. have been6. Paper is made wood while our desks aremade wood.A. of; ofB. of; fromC. from; ofD. from; from7. --- It's dangerous to swim in this river.--- Yes, you are right. The government has people not to swim in it.A. trainedB. warnedC. ledD. helped8. The police wondered .A. whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was it9. Peter used to up late, but now he is usedto up early.A. get; getB. get; gottenC. get; gettingD. got; gotten10. --- What did you say just now?--- Lunch is ready. Please the knives and forks at the lunch table.A. lay outB. put outC. take outD. give out11. --- Don't lose ! If you hold on, you are sure to make itbetter.--- Thanks for encouraging me.A. heartB. weightC. attentionD. face12. --- What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?--- You're supposed to a study group to help them.A. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay up13. As we all know, the Silk Road China to the west inancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting14. the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB. WhenC. BeforeD. Why15. --- I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchangestudents.--- Great! But don't forget to tell them .A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. how do people celebrate it二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a 16 —Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD网络综合征). Staying 17 for more than six hours aday 18 working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able toget online, are the two major symptoms(症状) of IAD.Internet addiction(上瘾) is 19 in China now. A recent research 20 that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same 21 .What causes IAD? Some people believe that it's the lack(缺乏) of family care. Most children in China are the 22 ones in their families. They are only told to 23 hard, but few really care about their personal interest.So some children would like to keep 24 away from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD? Don't get online any more, go back tothe real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the 25 .16. A. disease B. task C. rule D. problem17. A. home B. online C. in school D. at office18. A. because of B. out of C. instead of D. think of19. A. changing B. increasing C. becoming less D. coming out20. A. shows B. notices C. knows D. searches21. A. road B. way C. country D. direction22. A. best B. worst C. only D. last23. A. study B. play C. think D. health24. A. themselves B. their parentsC. their teachersD. their friends25. A. friend B. teacher C. doctor D. hero三、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）A26. When will the No-Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing?A. May 31, 2015.B. June 1, 2015.C. June 2, 2015.D. June 4, 2015.27. Who became the first Asian born person in the men's 100 meters?A. Tyson Gay.B. Mike Rodgers.C. Su Bingtian.D. Liu Xiang.28. How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st?A. 1.B. 2.C. 14.D. 25.29. What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River?A. Hitting another ship.B. Carrying too many people.C. The wrong driving.D. A sudden strong cyclone.BWhen he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, "Dear, I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad thing you will never imagine."To Hill's surprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head and looked at him carefully. She then turned around to tell her husband, "You're wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and creative boy. Only he doesn't find a place to show himself."His stepmother's words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother's words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, "I believe you will become a writer." Hill accepted his stepmother's gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother's strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere(真诚的) praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.30. What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A. Clever.B. Creative.C. Unfriendly.D. Foolish.31. Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she .A. smiled at himB. looked at him carefullyC. said good words about himD. said bad words about him32. Which of the following is wrong about Hill?A. He accepted his stepmother's typewriter.B. He failed to do as he was expected.C. He started writing to a local newspaper.D. He understood his stepmother.33. The writer is most probably an expert of .A. house buildingB. dietC. news writingD. education34. The passage was written mainly to tell us that .A. children should be praisedB. Hill's father married againC. Hill's stepmother was kind to himD. Hill's father was cruel to himCIn China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It'll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.35. Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents .A. at schoolB. at homeC. on the farmD. in the open air36. A stampede always happens in places.A. busyB. dirtyC. crowdedD. clean37. When earthquakes happen, you can get a desk quickly and hold on.A. onB. underC. nearD. behind38. Which is the following sentences is right?A. When there's a fire, don't leave the classroom quickly.B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.C. When you want to get out of it, you shouldn't make yourself close to the floor.D. It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose.39. What's the best title(标题) for the article?A. Health EducationB. Manners EducationC. Habits EducationD. Safety Education四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共3小题；共3分）40. Tom was ill yesterday, so he didn't take part in the meeting. He wasa .41. It's very p to say "Thank you" when someone helps you.42. You should always knock at the door before you e a room.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共4小题；共4分）43. --- Let's play music.--- That sounds (轻松).44. I (很少) watch movies on my smart phone because it's not good for my eyes.45. As a (传统的) festival, the Dragon Boat Festival is becoming more and more popular.46. Mr. Green often (惩罚) his children by not letting them play games.六、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Life as ChopsticksRight now, more and more people are digging into their food with 47. (二) sticks which are called chopsticks. Even people eating with knives and 48. (餐叉) begin to love them. What's so special about them? Because they have deep influence in many people's ways of life.Simplicity. There's 49. (几乎不) anything simpler than chopsticks. With new technology developing every day, there is 50. (仍然) something that has just one use—simply to eat. Also the chopsticks don't 51. (花费) much. In real life, we don't need to keep improving things all the time.Aim. When using chopsticks, you can not pick up everything in one go. Know what you want and just do it. Sometimes, a little bit of focus makes the difference 52. (在…之间) failure and success.Practice. Using chopsticks doesn't come naturally. You have to learn to use them and practice it. Most would 53. (同意) that there's no better way than to practice. In real life, you may have many things you want to do, but it will just be a 54. (梦想) if you don't try doing it.Slowing down. A healthy way to eat is to eat with chopsticks. It slows you down and it 55. (允许) your stomach to tell your brain you are full before you overeat. In our life, we sometimes need slow down to have time to think, to realize that we're actually full and don't have to rush full56. (速度) through life.七、阅读与表达(问答式(含翻译))（共5小题；共10分）①在美国，人们有时在假期去野营。