人教版选修(7)(8)课文语法填空-最新学习文档
人教版选修七英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(有答案).doc
人教版选修七英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修七Unit 1 Living wellUnit 2 RobotsUnit 3 Under the seadUnit 4 SharingUnit 5 Travelling abroadUnit 1 Living wellI.单词拼写1 - She is(有抱负的)for fame and interests.2.The young man 0旨导)his business carefully.3.The research can not be completed without(充分的)funding.4.We had to(辞职)ourselves to making a loss on the sale.5.He never even stopped to(祝贺)me.6.As we know, the Internet helps people have easy(通路)to all kinds of information.7.Tom is a terrible dancer; he's too(笨才出白勺)and keeps stepping on his partner's feet.8.Cycling is highly(有益的)to health and the environment.9- She got(恼怒的)when she heard the bad news.10. The little girl will be a(同伴)for my young daughter.11. 单句语法填空1.Cycling is of great(benefit) to our health and the environment.2.He has never been(absence) from school this term.3.Please accept my sincere(congratulate) on your marriage.4.The library in the city is(access) to people at weekends.5.People are(annoy) by what the driver did to the little girl.6- He is so(ambition) that he wants to play at the highest level.7.The young(assist) often assists us in preparing tools for experiments.8.Without his(encourage) to me, I would have been defeated in the game.9.I feel the wine is not(suit) for drinking.10.On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting(company).11.He has trouble(get) through washing the dishes.12.We made a suggestion that the windows(paint).13.The man made to the top of the mountain before noon.14.He collected a lot of coins,(include) several gold ones.15 . One problem is I don f t make out the meaning of the word.16.He had his clock(repair) the day before yesterday.17.The heavy snowstorm made hard to drive to work.18.Our life is much(easy) than before.19.There was a time he sat around doing nothing,20.This is the only book he has written makes readers satisfied.m.单句改错1.Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard; in the other words, you failed.2.It was what she meant other than what she said that mattered.3.While doing my homework, I met a problem difficult to solve.4.My little brother is like a bull in a china shop, always knock things over.5 - Look, this is an excellent article that I have cut down of the magazine.6.We used to sit around discuss our dreams.IV.语法填空Traditional Chinese weddingTraditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place to place and time to time, but (hold) an important position in the lives of Chinese people, 2 (cause) a far-reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually involves some necessary procedures, such as match-making, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. — addition, a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this: when a new couple is engaged, 4 follows is a 5 (choose) of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a bank holiday or special Chinese festival fbr their relatives and friends 6— (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few 7, especially those in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. The wedding ceremony is usually hosted & (warm), and the wedding ceremony very often ends with 9 unique banquet. Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life, everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 10 (health) baby and so on.v .短文改错The old saying'The early bird catches the worm."show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties.That has been my own experience, either. When I first started high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me plan everything in the advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exams. There are no shortcuts to succeed.Unit 2 RobotsI .单词拼写1.Ifs surprising that he has no(渴望)for wealth.2- Her pale face(使惊觉)her mother.3. Should we have(同情)for beggars?4.I must ask you to(§音同)me to the police station.5.Rules are rules and they must be(遵守)•6.The entire(全体员工)in our company has done an outstanding job this year.7.It seems quite(荒谬白勺)to expect anyone to drive for three hours just for a ten-minute meeting.8.He kept promising her that he would(离婚)his wife, but he never actually did it.9.There are several people with a lower rank than me in our factory一that is, they are(资历较浅的)to me.10.To their disappointment, their father never showed them much(感'情)II.单句语法填空1.To the(satisfy) of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.2.The(talent) singer was popular with his fans because of his talent.3.The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his(favour) book.4.He was(company) by his wife to the hospital.5.In the discussion, he made a forceful(state).6.You know the punishment for(obey) orders is very strict.7.I did not feel at all(sympathy) towards Kate.8.The administration's(think) changed as the war progressed.9.I asked the woman behind the(count) if they had any stamps.10.What's Michaefs(assess) of the present situation?11.has been said that stress causes cancer.12.They had the light(burn) all night.13 - He made it a rule to set an hour every day to read English novels.14- It was not until he got off the train he found his suitcase missing.15 . She now lives with one of her friends, who is 10 years junior her.16.From then, he lived peacefully in the village.17.He became(attach) to the beautiful girl in the end.18.If anything bad happens, set the alarm.19.I thought was ridiculous to laugh at the boss.20- He came home late last night,rather, at midnight.Ill .单句改错1• He sets off some time to accompany his wife and children every day.2- It was not until I got to the office then I found I left the key at home.3.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains be seen whether they will enjoyit. _______4.All our products must be test out before they are put to the market on sale.5.To everybody f s surprise, they got divorcing last month, though they had been married for only twomonths. _______6.The harder you study, the great progress you will make.IV.语法填空In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7,000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people's daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, 1 (music) instruments and even weapons.The 2 (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, 3 (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played 4 important role. The world s oldest water pipe was also § (make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan 6 (success) sank a 100-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe 7 the 19th century, and it was by using the technology 8 the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as S of the "four gentlemen” in plants- To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when J 0 (face) tough situations.V .短文改错One of the most important rule of finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my mom takes me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that learn English was fun and I really enjoyed it. The voice at the bottom of my heart said, "Maybe I can leam English well and become English teacher."It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half year, I didn't do very well in all my English exams. Disappointing and frustrated, I doubted that whether I could follow my dream. But I told me not to accept this reality. Gradual, my grades started to improve and I had much confidence than before.Unit 3 Under the seadI .单词拼写1.The past few years have(目睹)great changes throughout China.2.Travel and hotel(住宿)will be very expensive in this city during the Olympic Games.3.The children found many beautiful shells on the(岸)while their parents were swimming.4.With so much noise going on she had to(大声口L|)to be heard.5.Hearing the gun, the enemies were horror-struck and(逃跑)in all directions.6.The poor workers(拖)the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders.7.Together they dived into the(深处)of the sea to search for some rare creatures and treasures.8.The businessman(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money.9.He has a very good(关系)with his elder sister.10.Let's(思考)on what we did.11.单句语法填空1.He(narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident.2.The meeting aimed at strengthening safety(aware) of the employees.3.I was(scare) at the thought of making a speech.4.The report called for(urge) action to reduce lead (铅)in petrol.5.Congress continues to(opposite) the Presidenfs healthcare budget.6.More and more travellers are looking for bed and breakfast(accommodate) in private homes.7.People need to realize the(deep) of the problem.8.The number of the students has risen(sharp).9.Some birds have a highly developed sense of(tasty).10.Can you see your(reflect) in the glass?11.(bury) in the research, he didn't notice what happened around him.12.I didn't mind(help) you with the housework.13 ・ There were some classmates(wait) for me.14.She seemed(sleep) when I came in.15.The water kept the boat(float) on the river.16.(catch) in the heavy rain, he was wet to the skin.17.It took me half an hour(clean) the windows.18.He urged we(carry) out the task at once.19.It was a time we lived in harmony with nature.20.The approach to(get) close to 由e island is going by boat.Ill.单句改错1.The government urged that every effort was made to bring down house prices.2.Have you read the novel reflected the life of the Chinese doctors?3.I have urged him stay away from computer games before he becomes addicted to them.4.He said that the manager had already been aware the problem.5.When I first saw a real snake, I was scared to the death.6.Mark often attempts to escape from being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations.IV .语法填空Alfred Nobel was born in Sweden and then moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father made a strong position for 1 in the engineering industry, but unfortunately went bankrupt few years later. Nobel had never been to school 2 university, but had studied 3 (private) and became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, 4 (speak) Swedish, Russian,German, French and English. Unlike his father, he had better luck in business and showed more $ (finance) sense. He was quick to see industrial chances for his scientific inventions and © (build) up over eighty companies in twenty different countries. But his main concern was never with making money or even with making scientific (discover). Instead, he was always searching for a 8 (mean) for life. In 1896, Nobel died in Italy. In his will, he left money 9 (provide) prizes for outstanding work in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Medicine, Literature and Peace. And so, the man is remembered and respected long J Q his death.V.短文改错Life is always full of something that you can not expect. Bob is very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. He got up early as usually in the morning, but when he was ready to leave he find his bicycle's front tyre (轮月台) flat. He wanted to take taxi to school, and he didn't have any money on him. He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops was open in the early morning. So he had to walk to school, carrying his bicycle all the way. That was the reason how he was late for school. He told Mr. White not to worry with his lessons, for he would make up for it and turn to his teachers for help if necessary.Unit 4 SharingI.单词拼写1.Solar panels can only(操作)in sunlight.2.The meeting discussed the fair(分酉i!)of income and wealth.3.Students are encouraged to(参加)in the running of the college.4.You can(调整)this desk to the height of any child.5.Now I have the great(特权)of introducing our speaker from Japan.6.Study harder from now on.(否则)，you will fall behind.7.As an interpreter, her sister did much(志愿白勺)work during the Asian Games.8.If you are not satisfied with your(购买白勺东西)，we will give a full refund.9.This(偏僻的)village is so out of the way that mail comes only once a week.10.Jack and Kim celebrated their twentieth wedding(周年纪念日)in January.II.单句语法填空1.The doctor said he was a volunteer and had operated on the patient. He was willing to participate in the (volunteer) activity.2.We donate to the school fund every year. The(donate) is given to those who do best in exams.3.You can adjust the desks and chairs to the height of the students. The(adjust) is not difficult to make.4.Some of the magic tricks call for audience's(participate).5.The(distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.6.These children in the mountainous area are(die) for knowledge.7.What you say has no(relevant) to the subject.8.We are(privilege) to welcome you as our speaker this evening.9.What things do you do(week) or monthly, but not every day?10.Job(secure) is a thing of the past.11- I noticed a bird(stand) on the branch when I looked up.12.The only possessions I could see were one broom and a couple of jars.13.you picked up the habit of smoking, it's hard to give up.14.(be) honest, 1 think she is a failure in marriage.15.They lived in a hut with grass(stick) out of the roof.16.As is reported there is no air water on the moon.17.The police thought he was relevant this robbery.18 - The party came to end, then I went home by car.19.Over the last few years, China(witness) a great many changes in every field.20.The telephone was cut off I could answer it.Ill.单句改错1.After he studied abroad, he went on operating on the company.2.I do invite Mr. Green to the party that day, but he forgot it completely.3.They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.4.Being abroad for so many years, I always look forward to hear from my family.5.Many countries are now setting up national parks which animals and plants can be protected.6.Mother was worried whether she could adapt to live in the remote mountainous village alone.IV. 语法填空I was driving my children for an hour to a distant supermarket to do some Christmas ] (shop). At the highway exit I noticed an old woman 一(dress) in worn, dirty clothes holding a sign with sadness. I got close saw that it said“Homeless. Please help. Willing to work.”I took my children 4 the supermarket, but I couldn't stop A (think) about the woman. Later after we left my children and I stopped at a local store to buy some snacks for the long drive back home. When we got to the exit again, I found 6 (I) driving to the place I had driven in. She was still there holding her sign in 7 December air. I pulled off the road, and & (hand) some money to my daughter. My daughter sent it to the woman. Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we 9 (buy) for the trip home.We pulled back out on the highway. None of us felt proud or even happy with what we had done. We 10 (strong) wished we could have done more.V .短文改错Good morning, everyone! Today, I'd like to talk about culture shock- Perhaps you think studying in the different country is something sounded very exciting. It is a new experience, where brings the opportunity of discovering amazed things. It also brings a feeling of free. Despite of these advantages, therefore, there are also some challenges you will face.You may have difficulty adjust to quite different things. To be exactly, culture shock is a feeling of anxiety, uncertainty and confusion felt by people when you first arrive in another country.Unit 5 Travelling abroadI .单词拼写1.He(推荐)Spain for our next holiday.2.We can use honey to(代替)for sweet.3.He never(承认)his mistakes.4.There is(丰富的)firewood in the forest.5.We have(占用)this apartment for a year.6- They cannot choose but admit that our(要求)is reasonable.7.He is practising every day, in(准备)for the iceskating championship.8.Bob made an(道歉)to his boss for not coming on time.9.We will not arrive at our(目的土也)before dark unless we speed up.10.Children love to seek(安慰)in their parents1 arms.11.单句语法填空1.He is preparing for the exams, while his brother is making(prepare) for the sports meeting.2.These new shoes are not very(comfort) though they are designed for comfort.3.There were deer in(abundant) in these forests.4- He was elected(govern) for California.5.All passengers(require) to show their tickets.6.Certain courses are compulsory; others are(option).7.He had the operation on the(recommend) of his doctor.8.Bill(apology) to his friend for having kept her waiting for such a long time.9.The flowers were a small(acknowledge) of your kindness.10.When the first group of scientists came to the region they found little evidence of human(occupy).11.It was the second time my sister(leave) the village to Beijing.12.(occupy) in picking apples, he seldom went home for lunch.13.As far as he is(concern), learning maths is a piece of cake.14.He recommended I(join) in more social activities.15.I am not sure I can be admitted to a key university.16.The other day my mother(go) to see a film in the town.17.He failed(make) sense of what the teacher said in class.18.Peru gained its independence Spain in 1821.19.Il's out of question to finish such lough task in two hours.20.Take Tom an example, a lot of boys are fond of playing computer games.III. 单句改错1 . Only after he was brought to the police station did the young man acknowledged he had stolen some purses from other passengers.2.The governor is occupied for the meeting at the moment. May I take a message?3.He is now so tired that to walk another mile is out of question.4.At last he rose to depart, with a apology for the length of his call.5.When you get on the board the plane, find your seat first according to your ticket.6.Not having been made full preparations, they put off the meeting.IV. 语法填空Dr. Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects (3决卜各)，including me. She did my first operations when I was a baby, which were the most important and ] (effect).I don't remember the first two operations very well, but I do recall 2 third. Dr. Barone was kind and eased me into the process. She let me choose my sleep medicine, 3— (make) sure that I was okay. I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I know 4 a big job she did.Dr. Barone 5 (operate) on people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them Q free.Many people benefit from her new ways ，一(invent) to fix birth defects of the head and face. She has won many awards. A few of the most recent 8 (be) Best Doctors in America 2013 — 2014, America's Top Plastic Surgery, and many others.Dr. Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was (probable) just another patient to her, to me she was 10 (much) than just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.V. 短文改错Dear Sir or Madam,I have heard the news which you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.I am Li Hua, a 18-year-old boy who is built up by doing sports regularly in my spare time. I loved sports so much that I can devote all my energies to serve the game. However, with a very good command of English, I can speak the language fluent, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activity, but also I am outgoing and energetic, which is benefits me in communicating with strangers. Everything taking into account, I think I am a good fit for the position. I would appreciate if you could consider my application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Huatoo 人教版选修七英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Living wellI .单词拼写答案I. ambitious 2.conducted 3.adequate 4.resign5. congratulate6.access7.clumsy8.beneficial9. annoyed panionII. 单句语法填空答案1. benefit2.absent3.congratulations4.accessible5 . annoyed 6.ambitious 7.assistant 8.encouragement 9 . suitable panion 11.getting12. (should) be painted 13.it 14.including 15.that16. repaired 17.it 18.easier 19.when 2O.thatIII. 单句改错答案1.去掉 other 前 the2.other 改为 rather3.met 后加 with4. knock 改为 knocking5.down 改为 out6. discuss 改为 discussingIV. 语法填空答案 1. have been holding/have held 2.causing 3.In 4.what5. choice6.to attend7.others8.warmly9.a10. healthyv.短文改错答案The old saying'The early bird catches the worm/5 show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying shows constant To achieve outstanding results, most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind of constantly kinds difficulties. That has been my own experience, either. When I first started high school, 1 seldom passed my exams, so 1because never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me A plan everything in the advance. She asked me toio He study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exams. There are no shortcuts to succeed,success/succeedingmyselfUnit 2 RobotsI .单词拼写答案I. desire 2.alarmed 3.sympathy 4.accompany5. obeyed6.sta 仟7.absurd8.divorce9.junior10. affectionII. 单句语法填空分奏1. satisfaction2.talented3.favourite4.accompanied 5 . statement 6.disobeying 7. sympathetic 8.thinking9. counter 10.assessment 11.It 12.burning 13.aside 14. that 15.to 16.on 17.attached 18.off 19.it20. orIII .单句改错分奏1. off 改为 aside2.then 改为 that3.remains 后加 to4. test 改为 tested5.divorcing 改为 divorced6. great 改为 greaterIV .语法填空答案 1. musical 2.application 3.led 4.an 5.made6. successfully7.until8.that9.one lO.facingV. 短文改错答案One of the most important rule of finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my mom rules takes me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that learn English was fun and I really enjoyed it. The t （x ）k learningvoice at the bottom of my heart said, “Maybe I can learn English well and become A English teacher.n an 或把become 改成lum It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half year, I didn't do very well in all my English exams.years DisaDDointing and frustrated, I doubted tftat whether I could follow my dream. But I told me not to accept this reality. Disappointed Gradual, my grades started to improve and I had much confidence than before.Gradually moreUnit 3 Under the seadI .单词拼写答案I. witnessed 2.accommodation 3.shore 4.yell 5.fled6. dragged7.depth8.abandoned9.relationship10.reflectII. 单句语法填空答案1. narrowly2.awareness3.scared4.urgent5.oppose6. accommodations7.depth8.sharply9.taste10. reflection 11.Buried 12.helping 13.waiting14- to be sleeping 15.floating 16.Caught17.to clean 18.(should) carry 19.when 2O.gettingIII. 单句改错答案1. was 改为(should) be2.reflected 改为reflecting3.stay 前加to4.aware 后加of5.去掉the6.去掉fromIV. 语法填空答案1. himself2.or3.privately4.speaking5.financial6. built7.discoveries8.meaning9.to provide10. afterV. 短文改错竺室Life is always full of something that you can not expect. Bob is very sorry to have missed the first two lesson thislessons morning. He got up early as usually in the morning, but when he was ready to leave he find his bicycle's front tyre (轮usual found胎)flat. He wanted to take A taxi to school, and he didn*t have any money on him. He had to look for a place along a but the street to get his bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops Ms open in the early morning,repairedSo he had to walk to school, carrying his bicycle all the way. That was the reason how he was late for school. He told why Mr. White not to worry with his lessons, for he would make up for it and turn to his teachers for help if necessary.about themUnit 4 SharingI .单词拼写答案I. operate 2.distribution 3.participate 4.adjust5 . privilege 6. Otherwise 7.voluntary 8.purchase9.remote 10.anniversaryII. 单句语法填空答案1. voluntary2.donation3.adjustment4.participation5 . distribution 6.dying 7.relevance 8.privileged9 . weekly 10.security 11.standing 12.that13• Once 14.To be 15.sticking 16.or 17.to18.an 19.has witnessed 20.beforeIII. 单句改错答案1.去掉operating 后的on2.do 改为did3.for 改为to4.hear 改为hearing5.which 改为where 或which 前加in6. live 改为livingIV. 语法填空答案1. shopping2.dressed3.and4.into/to5.thinking6. myself7.the8.handed9.had bought lO.stronglyV. 短文改错套案Good morning, everyone! Today, I'd like to talk about culture shock. Perhaps you think studying in the differentcountry is something sounded very exciting. It is a new experience, where brings the opportunity of discovering soundingwhichamazed things. It also brings a feeling of free . Despite N these advantages, therefore, there are also some amazing freedomhoweverchallenges you will face. You may have difficulty adjust to quite different things. To be exactly, culture shock is a adjustingexactfeeling of anxiety, uncertainty and confusion felt by people when you first airive in another country.theyUnit 5 Travelling abroadI .单词拼写答案1. recommended2.substitute3.acknowledged4. abundant5.occupied6.requirement7.preparation8. apology 9.destination fortII .单句语法填空答案1. preparationsfortable3.abundanceernor5 . are required 6.optional 7.recommendation8 . apologised/apologized 9.acknowledgement10.occupation 11.had left 12.Occupied13 . concerned 14.(should) join 15. whether16- went 17.to make 18.from 19.the; a 2O.asIII. 单句改错答案1. acknowledged 改为acknowledge2.for 改为with3. question 前加the4.a 改为an5.去掉on 后的the6.去掉beenIV. 语法填空答案1. effective2.the3.making4.what5.operates6. for7.invented8.are9.probably 10.moreV. 短文改错答案Dear Sir or Madam,I have heard the news which you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. So I that am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.I am Li Hua, a 18-year-old boy who is built up by doing sports regularly in my spare time. I loved spoils so an love much that I can devote all my energies to serve the game. However, with a very good command of English, I can servingBesidesspeak the language fluent, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the fluently ability to organize activity, but also I am outgoing and energetic, which is benefits me in communicating with strangers, activitiesEveiything taking into account, I think I am a good fit for the position. I would appreciate A if you could consider my takenitapplication and offer me the opportunity at your convenience.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua。
人教版选修七英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错(word版有答案)
人教版选修七英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错选修七Unit 1Living wellUnit 2RobotsUnit 3Under the seadUnit 4SharingUnit 5Travelling abroadUnit 1Living wellⅠ.单词拼写1．She is ________(有抱负的)for fame and interests.2．The young man ________(指导)his business carefully.3．The research can not be completed without ____________(充分的)funding.4．We had to ________(辞职)ourselves to making a loss on the sale.5．He never even stopped to ________(祝贺)me.6．As we know, the Internet helps people have easy ________(通路)to all kinds of information.7．Tom is a terrible dancer; he's too ________(笨拙的) and keeps stepping on his partner's feet.8．Cycling is highly ________(有益的) to health and the environment.9．She got ________(恼怒的)when she heard the bad news.10．The little girl will be a________(同伴)for my young daughter.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Cycling is of great ________ (benefit) to our health and the environment.2．He has never been ________ (absence) from school this term.3．Please accept my sincere ________ (congratulate) on your marriage.4．The library in the city is ________ (access) to people at weekends.5．People are ________ (annoy) by what the driver did to the little girl.6．He is so ________ (ambition) that he wants to play at the highest level.7．The young ________ (assist) often assists us in preparing tools for experiments.8．Without his ________ (encourage) to me, I would have been defeated in the game.9．I feel the wine is not ________ (suit) for drinking.10．On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting ________ (company)．11．He has trouble ________ (get) through washing the dishes.12．We made a suggestion that the windows ________ (paint)．13．The man made ________ to the top of the mountain before noon.14．He collected a lot of coins, ________ (include) several gold ones.15．One problem is ________ I don't make out the meaning of the word.16．He had his clock ________ (repair) the day before yesterday.17．The heavy snowstorm made ________ hard to drive to work.18．Our life is much ________ (easy) than before.19．There was a time ________ he sat around doing nothing.20．This is the only book he has written ________ makes readers satisfied.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard; in the other words, you failed.________ 2．It was what she meant other than what she said that mattered.________3．While doing my homework, I met a problem difficult to solve.________4．My little brother is like a bull in a china shop, always knock things over.________5．Look, this is an excellent article that I have cut down of the magazine.________6．We used to sit around discuss our dreams.________Ⅳ.语法填空Traditional Chinese weddingTraditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place to place and time to time, but __1__ (hold) an important position in the lives of Chinese people, __2__ (cause) a far-reaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually involves some necessary procedures, such as match-making, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. __3__ addition, a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this: when a new couple is engaged, __4__ follows is a __5__ (choose) of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a bank holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends __6__ (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few __7__，especially those in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. The wedding ceremony is usually hosted __8__ (warm), and the wedding ceremony very often ends with __9__ unique banquet. Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life, everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a __10__ (health) baby and so on.Ⅴ.短文改错The old saying“The early bird catches the worm.”sho w us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind of difficulties.That has been my own experience, either. When I first started high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me plan everything in the advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice onto practice, I can now easily pass all my exams. There are no shortcuts to succeed.Unit 2RobotsⅠ.单词拼写1．It's surprising that he has no ________(渴望)for wealth.2．Her pale face ________(使惊觉)her mother.3．Should we have ________(同情)for beggars?4．I must ask you to ________(陪同)me to the police station.5．Rules are rules and they must be ________(遵守)．6．The entire ________(全体员工)in our company has done an outstanding job this year.7．It seems quite ________(荒谬的)to expect anyone to drive for three hours just for a ten-minute meeting.8．He kept promising her that he would ________(离婚)his wife, but he never actually did it.9．There are several people with a lower rank than me in our factory—that is, they are ________(资历较浅的)to me.10．To their disappointment, their father never showed them much ________(感情)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．To the ________ (satisfy) of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.2．The ________ (talent) singer was popular with his fans because of his talent.3．The old blind man asked me to do him a favour and find his ________ (favour) book.4．He was ________ (company) by his wife to the hospital.5．In the discussion, he made a forceful ________ (state)．6．You know the punishment for ________ (obey) orders is very strict.7．I did not feel at all ________ (sympathy) towards Kate.8．The administration's ________ (think) changed as the war progressed.9．I asked the woman behind the ________ (count) if they had any stamps.10．What's Michael's ________ (assess) of the present situation?11．________ has been said that stress causes cancer.12．They had the light ________ (burn) all night.13．He made it a rule to set ________ an hour every day to read English novels.14．It was not until he got off the train ________ he found his suitcase missing.15．She now lives with one of her friends, who is 10 years junior ________ her.16．From then ________，he lived peacefully in the village.17．He became ________ (attach) to the beautiful girl in the end.18．If anything bad happens, set ________ the alarm.19．I thought ________ was ridiculous to laugh at the boss.20．He came home late last night, ________ rather, at midnight.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He sets off some time to accompany his wife and children every day.________2．It was not until I got to the office then I found I left the key at home. ________3．Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains be seen whether they will enjoy it.________4．All our products must be test out before they are put to the market on sale.________5．To everybody's surprise, they got divorcing last month, though they had been married for only two months.________6．The harder you study, the great progress you will make.________Ⅳ.语法填空In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7,000 years. As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was being used in ancient people's daily lives. It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, __1__ (music) instruments and even weapons.The __2__ (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling. In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, __3__ (lead) the local people in building the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played __4__ important role. The world's oldest water pipe was also __5__ (make) of bamboo. During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan __6__ (success) sank a 100-metre-deep well with thick bamboo ropes. This technology did not spread to Europe __7__ the 19th century, and it was by using the technology __8__ the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known as __9__ of the “four gentlemen” in plants. To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty. It is always closely related to people of positive spirits. Bamboo culture contributes to encouraging people to hold on when __10__ (face) tough situations.Ⅴ.短文改错One of the most important rule of finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my mom takes me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that learn English was fun and I really enjoyed it. The voice at the bottom of my heart said, “Maybe I can learn English well and become English teacher.”It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half year, I didn't do very well in all my English exams. Disappointing and frustrated, I doubted that whether I could follow my dream. But I told me not to accept this reality. Gradual, my grades started to improve and I had much confidence than before.Unit 3Under the seadⅠ.单词拼写1．The past few years have ________(目睹)great changes throughout China.2．Travel and hotel ________(住宿) will be very expensive in this city during the Olympic Games.3．The children found many beautiful shells on the ________(岸)while their parents were swimming.4．With so much noise going on she had to ________(大声叫)to be heard.5．Hearing the gun, the enemies were horror-struck and ______(逃跑)in all directions.6．The poor workers ________(拖)the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders. 7．Together they dived into the ________(深处)of the sea to search for some rare creatures and treasures. 8．The businessman ________(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money.9．He has a very good ________(关系)with his elder sister.10．Let's ________(思考)on what we did.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．He ________(narrow) escaped being killed in the traffic accident.2．The meeting aimed at strengthening safety ________ (aware) of the employees.3．I was ________ (scare) at the thought of making a speech.4．The report called for ________ (urge) action to reduce lead (铅) in petrol.5．Congress continues to ________ (opposite) the President's healthcare budget.6．More and more travellers are looking for bed and breakfast ________ (accommodate) in private homes. 7．People need to realize the ________ (deep) of the problem.8．The number of the students has risen ________ (sharp)．9．Some birds have a highly developed sense of ________ (tasty)．10．Can you see your ________ (reflect) in the glass?11．________ (bury) in the research, he didn't notice what happened around him.12．I didn't mind ________ (help) you with the housework.13．There were some classmates ________ (wait) for me.14．She seemed ________ (sleep) when I came in.15．The water kept the boat ________ (float) on the river.16．________ (catch) in the heavy rain, he was wet to the skin.17．It took me half an hour ________ (clean) the windows.18．He urged we ________ (carry) out the task at once.19．It was a time ________ we lived in harmony with nature.20．The approach to ________ (get) close to the island is going by boat.Ⅲ.单句改错1．The government urged that every effort was made to bring down house prices.________2．Have you read the novel reflected the life of the Chinese doctors？________3．I have urged him stay away from computer games before he becomes addicted to them.________ 4．He said that the manager had already been aware the problem.________5．When I first saw a real snake, I was scared to the death.________6．Mark often attempts to escape from being fined whenever he breaks traffic regulations.________Ⅳ.语法填空Alfred Nobel was born in Sweden and then moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father made a strong position for __1__ in the engineering industry, but unfortunately went bankrupt few years later. Nobel had never been to school __2__ university, but had studied __3__ (private) and became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, __4__ (speak) Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. Unlike his father, he had better luck in business and showed more __5__ (finance) sense. He was quick to see industrial chances for his scientific inventions and __6__ (build) up over eighty companies in twenty different countries. But his main concern was never with making money or even with making scientific __7__ (discover). Instead, he was always searching for a __8__ (mean) for life. In 1896, Nobel died in Italy. In his will, he left money __9__ (provide) prizes for outstanding work in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology, Medicine, Literature and Peace. And so, the man is remembered and respected long __10__ his death.Ⅴ.短文改错Life is always full of something that you can not expect. Bob is very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. He got up early as usually in the morning, but when he was ready to leave he find his bicycle's front tyre (轮胎) flat. He wanted to take taxi to school, and he didn't have any money on him. He had to look for a place along the street to get his bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops was open in the early morning. So he had to walk to school, carrying his bicycle all the way. That was the reason how he was late for school. He told Mr. White not to worry with his lessons, for he would make up for it and turn to his teachers for help if necessary.Unit 4SharingⅠ.单词拼写1．Solar panels can only ________(操作)in sunlight.2．The meeting discussed the fair ________(分配)of income and wealth.3．Students are encouraged to ________(参加)in the running of the college.4．You can ________(调整)this desk to the height of any child.5．Now I have the great ________(特权) of introducing our speaker from Japan.6．Study harder from now on. ________(否则)，you will fall behind.7．As an interpreter, her sister did much ________(志愿的)work during the Asian Games.8．If you are not satisfied with your ________(购买的东西)，we will give a full refund.9．This ________(偏僻的)village is so out of the way that mail comes only once a week.10．Jack and Kim celebrated their twentieth wedding __________ (周年纪念日)in January.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The doctor said he was a volunteer and had operated on the patient. He was willing to participate in the ________ (volunteer) activity.2．We donate to the school fund every year. The ________ (donate) is given to those who do best in exams.3．You can adjust the desks and chairs to the height of the students. The ________ (adjust) is not difficult to make.4．Some of the magic tricks call for audience's ________ (participate)．5．The ________ (distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.6．These children in the mountainous area are ________ (die) for knowledge.7．What you say has no ________ (relevant) to the subject.8．We are ________ (privilege) to welcome you as our speaker this evening.9．What things do you do ________ (week) or monthly, but not every day?10．Job ________ (secure) is a thing of the past.11．I noticed a bird ________ (stand) on the branch when I looked up.12．The only possessions ________ I could see were one broom and a couple of jars.13．________ you picked up the habit of smoking, it's hard to give up.14．________ (be) honest, I think she is a failure in marriage.15．They lived in a hut with grass ________ (stick) out of the roof.16．As is reported there is no air ________ water on the moon.17．The police thought he was relevant ________ this robbery.18．The party came to ________ end, then I went home by car.19．Over the last few years, China ________ (witness) a great many changes in every field.20．The telephone was cut off ________ I could answer it.Ⅲ.单句改错1．After he studied abroad, he went on operating on the company. ________2．I do invite Mr. Green to the party that day, but he forgot it completely.________3．They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.________4．Being abroad for so many years, I always look forward to hear from my family.________5．Many countries are now setting up national parks which animals and plants can be protected.________6．Mother was worried whether she could adapt to live in the remote mountainous village alone.________Ⅳ.语法填空I was driving my children for an hour to a distant supermarket to do some Christmas __1__ (shop). At the highway exit I noticed an old woman __2__ (dress) in worn, dirty clothes holding a sign with sadness. I got close __3__ saw that it said“Homeless. Please help. Willing to work.”I took my children __4__ the supermarket, but I couldn't stop __5__(think) about the woman. Later after we left my children and I stopped at a local store to buy some snacks for the long drive back home. When we got to the exit again, I found __6__ (I) driving to the place I had driven in. She was still there holding her sign in __7__ December air. I pulled off the road, and __8__ (hand) some money to my daughter. My daughter sent it to the woman. Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we __9__ (buy) for the trip home.We pulled back out on the highway. None of us felt proud or even happy with what we had done. We __10__ (strong) wished we could have done more.Ⅴ.短文改错Good morning, everyone! Today, I'd like to talk about culture shock. Perhaps you think studying in the different country is something sounded very exciting. It is a new experience, where brings the opportunity of discovering amazed things. It also brings a feeling of free. Despite of these advantages, therefore, there are also some challenges you will face. You may have difficulty adjust to quite different things. To be exactly, culture shock is a feeling of anxiety, uncertainty and confusion felt by people when you first arrive in another country.Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单词拼写1．He ________ (推荐)Spain for our next holiday.2．We can use honey to ________(代替)for sweet.3．He never ________(承认)his mistakes.4．There is ________(丰富的) firewood in the forest.5．We have ________(占用)this apartment for a year.6．They cannot choose but admit that our ________(要求)is reasonable.7．He is practising every day, in ____________(准备)for the iceskating championship.8．Bob made an ________(道歉)to his boss for not coming on time.9．We will not arrive at our ________(目的地)before dark unless we speed up.10．Children love to seek ________ (安慰) in their parents' arms.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．He is preparing for the exams, while his brother is making ________ (prepare) for the sports meeting.2．These new shoes are not very ________ (comfort) though they are designed for comfort.3．There were deer in ________ (abundant) in these forests.4．He was elected ________ (govern) for California.5．All passengers ________ (require) to show their tickets.6．Certain courses are compulsory; others are ____________ (option)．7．He had the operation on the ________ (recommend) of his doctor.8．Bill ________ (apology) to his friend for having kept her waiting for such a long time.9．The flowers were a small ________ (acknowledge) of your kindness.10．When the first group of scientists came to the region they found little evidence of human ________ (occupy)．11．It was the second time my sister ________ (leave) the village to Beijing.12．________ (occupy) in picking apples, he seldom went home for lunch.13．As far as he is ________ (concern), learning maths is a piece of cake.14．He recommended I ________ (join) in more social activities.15．I am not sure ________ I can be admitted to a key university.16．The other day my mother ________ (go) to see a film in the town.17．He failed ________ (make) sense of what the teacher said in class.18．Peru gained its independence ________ Spain in 1821.19．It's out of ________ question to finish such ________ tough task in two hours.20．Take Tom ________ an example, a lot of boys are fond of playing computer games.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Only after he was brought to the police station did the young man acknowledged he had stolen some purses from other passengers.________2．The governor is occupied for the meeting at the moment. May I take a message？________3．He is now so tired that to walk another mile is out of question.________4．At last he rose to depart, with a apology for the length of his call.________5．When you get on the board the plane, find your seat first according to your ticket.________6．Not having been made full preparations, they put off the meeting.________Ⅳ.语法填空Dr. Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects (缺陷), including me. She did my first operations when I was a baby, which were the most important and __1__ (effect)．I don't remember the first two operations very well, but I do recall __2__ third. Dr. Barone was kind and eased me into the process. She let me choose my sleep medicine, __3__ (make) sure that I was okay. I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I know __4__ a big job she did.Dr. Barone __5__ (operate) on people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them __6__ free.Many people benefit from her new ways __7__ (invent) to fix birth defects of the head and face. She has won many awards. A few of the most recent __8__ (be) Best Doctors in America 2013－2014, America's Top Plastic Surgery, and many others.Dr. Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was __9__ (probable) just another patient to her, to me she was __10__ (much) than just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.Ⅴ.短文改错Dear Sir or Madam，I have heard the news which you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.I am Li Hua, a 18-year-old boy who is built up by doing sports regularly in my spare time. I loved sports so much that I can devote all my energies to serve the game. However, with a very good command of English, I can speak the language fluent, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activity, but also I am outgoing and energetic, which is benefits me in communicating with strangers. Everything taking into account, I think I am a good fit for the position. I would appreciate if you could consider my application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua人教版选修七英语各单元对应词汇、语法填空、改错参考答案Unit 1 Living wellⅠ.单词拼写答案1．ambitious 2.conducted 3.adequate 4.resign5．congratulate 6.access 7.clumsy 8.beneficial9．annoyed panionⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．benefit 2.absent 3.congratulations 4.accessible5．annoyed 6.ambitious 7.assistant 8.encouragement9．suitable panion 11.getting12．(should) be painted 13.it 14.including 15.that16．repaired 17.it 18.easier 19.when 20.thatⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉other 前the 2.other 改为rather 3.met 后加with4．knock 改为knocking 5.down 改为out6．discuss 改为discussingⅣ.语法填空答案1．have been holding/have held 2.causing 3.In 4.what5．choice 6.to attend 7.others 8.warmly 9.a10．healthyⅤ.短文改错答案The old saying“The early bird catches the worm.” show showsus the importance of planning, working hard and tryingconstant constantly . To achieve outstanding results, most people must plan ahead and work diligently to overcome all kind kinds of difficulties.That has been my own experience, either too . When I first started high school, I seldom passed my exams, so because Inever prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr. Black, advised me ∧to plan everything in the＼advance. SheHeasked me tostudy hard as well. After a year of putting his advice ontointopractice, I can now easily pass all my exams. There are no shortcuts to succeed.success/succeedingUnit 2RobotsⅠ.单词拼写答案1．desire 2.alarmed 3.sympathy 4.accompany5．obeyed 6.staff7.absurd8.divorce9.junior10．affectionⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．satisfaction 2.talented 3.favourite 4.accompanied5．statement 6.disobeying7.sympathetic8.thinking9．counter10.assessment11.It12.burning13.aside14．that15.to16.on17.attached18.off19.it20．orⅢ.单句改错答案1．off改为aside 2.then改为that 3.remains后加to4．test改为tested 5.divorcing改为divorced6．great改为greaterⅣ.语法填空答案1．musical 2.application 3.led 4.an 5.made6．successfully7.until8.that9.one10.facingⅤ.短文改错答案One of the most important rulerulesof finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my momtakes took me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that learnlearningEnglish was fun and I really enjoyed it. Thevoice at the bottom of my heart said, “Maybe I can learn English well and become ∧an或把become改成turnEnglish teacher.”It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half yearyears，I didn't do very well in all my English exams.Disappointing Disappointed and frustrated, I doubted that＼whether I could follow my dream. But I told memyselfnot to accept this reality.Gradual Gradually ， my grades started to improve and I had much moreconfidence than before.Unit 3 Under the seadⅠ.单词拼写答案1．witnessed 2.accommodation 3.shore 4.yell 5.fled6．dragged 7.depth 8.abandoned 9.relationship10．reflectⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．narrowly 2.awareness 3.scared 4.urgent 5.oppose6．accommodations 7.depth 8.sharply 9.taste10．reflection 11.Buried 12.helping 13.waiting14．to be sleeping 15.floating 16.Caught17．to clean 18.(should) carry 19.when 20.gettingⅢ.单句改错答案1．was 改为(should) be 2.reflected 改为reflecting3．stay 前加to 4.aware 后加of 5.去掉the6．去掉fromⅣ.语法填空答案1．himself 2.or 3.privately 4.speaking 5.financial6．built 7.discoveries 8.meaning 9.to provide10．afterⅤ.短文改错答案Life is always full of something that you can not expect. Bob is very sorry to have missed the first two lesson lessonsthismorning. He got up early as usually usual in the morning, but when he was ready to leave he find foundhis bicycle's front tyre (轮胎) flat. He wanted to take ∧a taxi to school, and buthe didn't have any money on him. He had to look for a place alongthe street to get his bicycle repairing repaired. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops was ＼ open in the early morning.So he had to walk to school, carrying his bicycle all the way. That was the reason how whyhe was late for school. He toldMr. White not to worry with about his lessons, for he would make up for it themand turn to his teachers for help if necessary.Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单词拼写答案1．operate 2.distribution 3.participate 4.adjust5．privilege 6.Otherwise7.voluntary8.purchase9．remote10.anniversaryⅡ.单句语法填空答案1．voluntary 2.donation 3.adjustment 4.participation5．distribution 6.dying7.relevance8.privileged9．weekly10.security11.standing12.that13．Once14.To be15.sticking16.or17.to18．an19.has witnessed20.beforeⅢ.单句改错答案1．去掉operating后的on 2.do改为did 3.for改为to4．hear改为hearing 5.which改为where或which前加in6．live改为livingⅣ.语法填空答案1．shopping 2.dressed 3.and 4.into/to 5.thinking6．myself7.the8.handed9.had bought10.stronglyⅤ.短文改错答案Good morning, everyone! Today, I'd like to talk about culture shock. Perhaps you think studying in theadifferentcountry is something soundedsounding very exciting. It is a new experience, wherewhichbrings the opportunity of discoveringamazed amazing things. It also brings a feeling of freefreedom. Despite of＼these advantages, thereforehowever，there are also somechallenges you will face. You may have difficulty adjustadjusting to quite different things. To be exactlyexact，culture shock is afeeling of anxiety, uncertainty and confusion felt by people when youtheyfirst arrive in another country.Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单词拼写答案1．recommended 2.substitute 3.acknowledged4．abundant 5.occupied 6.requirement7.preparation8．fort。
人教版 选修七、八 语法填空专练(含答案)
选修七语法填空专练Unit 1单句语法填空1．Tom is now working as a volunteer in a remote Indian village school，which is only ________ (access) by boat.2．The boy promised to his teacher，“As to the lessons to be missed during my ________ (absent)，I’ll try to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.”3．________ (annoy) with others easily will be harmful to your health，so keep a good-tempered character all the time，please.4．The company was created by two very ________ (ambition) young men in the early 1900s.5．In order to look after her sick mother，Mary decided to resign her position ________ a manager in the company.6．When you go to a new country，you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.Unit 2单句语法填空1．The superstar showed up at the court，________ (accompany) by his manager. 2．When circumstances are ________ (favour)，we must not forget that there will still be difficulties.3．He expressed a desire that the pollution __________ (stop)．4．Angry residents have declared war ________ the owners of the factory.5．My friend Lucy is leaving.I will do her ________ favour and drive her to ________ airport.6．________ (alarm) by the sharp fall of the stock market，thousands and thousands of stockholders sold out their stock at a sacrifice.Unit 3单句语法填空1．The past ten years __________ (witness) a boom in economy in my hometown，as a result of which people here are enjoying a far better life than before.2．The government urged that every effort __________ (make) to bring down house prices.3．The post office is just opposite ________ the middle school.4．It is important that students develop an ________ (aware) of valuing parents’love.5．The match was ________ (abandon) because of the bad weather.6．Have you read the novel ________ (reflect) the life of the Chinese doctors?Unit 4单句语法填空1．I’m ________ (privilege) to be chosen monitor of our class.2．The scheme aims to encourage increased ________ (participate) in sporting activities.3．The safety helmet saved the worker；otherwise，he would __________ (kill) by a flying object.4．Topics of conversation should be relevant ________ the experiences and interests of the students.5．I am afraid your leg will have to be operated ________；there is no other way to stop the pain.6．Given the chance，I would make ________ (donate) to those who still live under the bottom line of the modern living condition.Unit 5单句语法填空1．It is required that the new employees __________ (provide) safety training before they start to work.2．Were it not for science，we could not live a __________ (comfort) life.3．It is strongly recommended that the machine __________ (check) every year. 4．__________ (occupy) herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.5．They lost the game，but they refused to acknowledge __________ (defeat)．6．There’s no point __________(substitute) milk for juice，for neither can relieve your thirst.选修八语法填空专练UNIT 1 单句语法填空1．They searched the house，but nowhere ________ they find anything valuable. 2．One-third of the country ________ (be) covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ (be) black people.3．He sat at a different table，________ (apparent) without noticing her. 4．—May I have a look at your new pen，Tom?—By ________ means.It’s great to share.5．It suddenly occurred to me ________ I hadn’t locked my door.6．The bell ________ (indicate) the end of the period rang，interrupted our heated discussion.UNIT 2单句语法填空1．Everybody was deeply ________ (strike) by the story of the miserable girl. 2．The students are forbidden，unless they have special passes，________ (stay) out after 11 p．m..3．He is a successful businessman；he owes his success more ________ luck than to ability.4．Why bother ________ (go) abroad to study，when there are so many good universities at home?5．Don’t get worried，because the secretary has undertaken ________ (finish) the task by Friday.6．I have a sweet tooth and can’t resist ________ (eat) chocolate and ice cream. UNIT 3单句语法填空1．We all have an ________ (expect) that he can pass the driving test next week. 2．What was it that distinguished her ________ her classmates?3．The ________ (associate) is having its annual conference next week.4．In my opinion，only by facing difficulties bravely and ______ (seize) opportunities can one succeed.5．Obviously，we should bear ________ mind what we are supposed to do first in case of an emergency.6．________ (bear) a heavy burden，she has to work hard to bring up her children. UNIT 4单句语法填空1．That was not the first time he __________ (betray) us.I think it’s high time we took strong actions against him.2．As far as I’m concerned，lack of skills condemned him __________ (live) a poor life.3．We were at your service.Don’t hesitate __________ (turn) to me if you are in trouble.4．Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making __________ fortune without hard work.5．He has some acquaintance __________ German，but doesn’t speak it fluently. 6．The mistakes in your homework shouldn’t __________ (overlook)，or you’ll keep them forever.UNIT 5单句语法填空1．If he takes on this work，he will have no alternative but ________ (meet) an even greater challenge.2．The reference book I bought yesterday is ________ great significance to your history.3．The escaped prisoner got ________ (arrest) immediately he turned up at the railway station and was sent to prison again.4．We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon－________ (assume) that other students agree.5．Electricity ________ (interrupt) in the course of work，so we didn’t finish it on time.6．They questioned the ________ (accurate) of the information in the files.选修七语法填空专练答案UNITI答案1.accessible 2.absence 3.Being annoyed 4.ambitious 5.as 6.to UNIT2答案1.accompanied 2.favourable 3.(should) be stopped 4.on 5.a；the 6.AlarmedUNIT3答案1.has witnessed 2.(should) be made 3.to4．awareness 5.abandoned 6.reflectingUNIT4答案 1.privileged 2.participation 3.have been killed4．to 5.on 6.donationsUNIT5答案 1.(should) be provided fortable 3.(should) be checked 4.Occupying 5.having been defeated 6.substituting选修八语法填空专练答案UNIT 1答案 1.did/could 2.is；are 3.apparently 4.all 5.that 6.indicating UNIT 2答案 1.struck 2.to stay 3.to 4.to go 5.to finish 6.eatingUNIT 3答案 1.expectation 2.from 3.association 4.seizing5．in 6.Bearing UNIT 4答案 1.had betrayed 2.to live 3.to turn 4.a 5.with 6.be overlooked UNIT 5答案 1.to meet 2.of 3.arrested 4.assuming 5.was interrupted 6.accuracy。
新课标人教版选修7和8册重要课文挖空练习
选修7 Unit1 课文填空1MARTY'S STORYHi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am “one in a million.”________ other words, there are not many people ________ me. You see, I have a muscle disease _______ makes me very weak, so I can’t run _______ climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, I am very clumsy and dropthings or bump ______ furniture.___________(forture), the doctors don’t know how to mak e me better, _______ I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt _______ my disability. My motto is: live one day at a time.Until I was ten years old I________(be) the same as everyone else. I ______(use) to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about _________(play) professional football and ___________(possible) representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and _________(weak), until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital ________ medical tests. I stayed there for nearlythree months. I think I had at least a billion tests, __________(include) one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it ________ a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know ________ the future holds.One problem is ______I don’t look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I _____(get) out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes I was too weak _____ go to school ________ my education suffered. Every time I returned after an _________(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.My life is a lot _________(easy) at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few __________ can not see the real person inside my body do not make me __________(annoy), and I just ignorethem. All in all, I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer ______________(program). My ambition is ____________(work) for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.Last year I ___________(invent) a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy from me. I have a very busy life ______ no time to sit around _________(feel) sorryfor myself. As well as ________(go) to movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly _________(take) a lot of time _____I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while.In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger_______________(psychological) and become ____________( independent). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth ________. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: __________(have) a disability does not mean your life is not _____________(satisfy). So don’t feel sorryfor t__________(disable) or make fun of them, and don’t ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full ________life as you do.Thank you_________ reading my story.选修7 Unit1 Living Well课文填空2A LETTER TO AN ARCHITECTMS L Sanders Alice MajorChief architect 64 Cambridge StreetCinema Designs Bankstown44 Hill StreetBankstown24 September, 200_Dear Ms Sanders,I read in the newspaper today that you are _______(be) the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. I hope you will not mind me _______(write) to ask if you have thought about the needs of ________(disable) customers. In particular, I wonder ________ you have considered the _______(follow) things.1 Adequate access for wheelchairs. It would be________(hand) to have lifts to all parts of the cinema. The buttons in the lift should be easy for a person in a wheelchair ____________(reach), and the doors be wide enough ___________(enter). In some cinemas, the lifts are at the back of the cinema in cold, ___________(attract) places. As disabled people have to use the lifts, this makes them _____(feel) they are not as important as other customers.2 Earphones for people who have trouble ___________(hear). It would help to fit sets of earphones to all seats, not just to some of them. This would allow hearing-impaired customers _______(enjoy) the ___________(accompany) of their hearing friends rather than having to sit in a special area.3 Raised seating. People ________ are short cannot always see the screen. So I'd like to suggest that the seats at the back____________(place) higher than _________ at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily. Perhaps There could be a space at the end of each row for people in wheelchairs to sit next to their friends.4 Toilets. For disabled customers it would be ______________(convenience) to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. It can be difficult if the only disabled toilet is in the basement a long way from ___________ the film is showing. And if the doors could be opened outwards, disabled customers would be very happy.5Car parking. Of course, there are usually spaces specially __________(reserve) for disabled and elderly drivers. If they are close to the cinema entrance and/or exit, it is easier for disabled people to get to the film in comfort.Thank you for reading my letter. I hope my ___________(suggest) will meet with your _________(approve). Disabled people should have the same ___________(opportunity) as able-bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity. I am sure many people will praise your cinema _________ you design it with good access __________ disabled people. It will also make the cinema owners happy if more people go as they will make higher _____________(profit)!Yours sincerely,Alice Major选修7 Unit5Travelling abroad课文填空2PeruPeru is a country _______ the Pacific coast of South America. It has three main geographical areas: a narrow coastal belt; the Andes Mountains _______(run) parallel to the coast; and high, flat plains in the southeast. In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the _________(high) lake in the world, _______ which boats can travel. Peru has ________(abundance) plants from desert grasses _______ vast areas of jungle.Once the centre of the powerful and ________(extreme) wealthy Inca Empire, much of South America ___________(govern) by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards. Peru finally gained its ____________(dependent) from Spain in 1821. The capital of Peru is Lima, ________ is in the north on the coast. The ancient Inca capital, Cuzco, _________(find) high in the Andes. It is a popular tourist destination as it is close to the famous Inca _________(ruin) of the city of Machu Picchu. Cuzco is a lively city with many hotels and inns, _________ both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.PeruPeru offers a __________(vary) of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests, high mountains and desert coastline. TRA VEL PERU offers tours for all ages and _________(taste). The following tours are based at Cuzco, the site of the ancient capital of the Inca ____________(civilize).Tour 1Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up. During this four-day walking tour, you will _________(amaze) by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike. On the last day, we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time _________(see)thesunrise over the Andes. Spend the day _________(visit) the ruins of this ancient Inca city before _________(catch) the train back to Cuzco.Tour 2A full-day trip by road from Cuzco to Puno with _________(fantasy) views of the highland countryside. From Puno, we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca, _______(stop) on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people. These floating islands and the Uros Indian's houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake. A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity _________(learn) more about their life. Return to Puno on the fourth day for your ________(fly) back to Lima.Tour 3Spend four days high in the Andes at Cuzco. Learn about its history and visit the museums. Admire the Spanish architecture, enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time ___________(bargain) for some souvenirs at the colourful markets. Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a _________(guide) tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king.Tour 4A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle. From here you'll travel by boat to your ___________(accommodate) in a forest reserve, __________ holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area. From the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the __________(companion) of a local guide.选修8 Unit2课文填空2The Return of the Dinosaurs?The possibility of ________(clone) fierce and extinct wild animals has always excited film makers. And they are not the only ones! The ________ (popular) of films such as Jurassic Park, in ________ a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how the idea ________(strike) a mixture of fear and excitement into people’s hearts. But in fact we are a long way from being able to clone extinct animals. Scientists are still experimenting with cloning mammals. This is ________ the cloning of mammals is stilla new science and its story only began ________ (serious) in the 1950s as this list shows:1950s cloning of frogs 1996 first clone of a mammal: Dolly the sheep1970s research using the embryos of mice 2000 cow gave birth to a bison1979 work on embryos of sheep and mice 2001 China’s first cloned twin calves1981 first experimental clones of mice 2002 first cloned cats1983 first experimental clones of cows 2005 first cloned dogFrom time to time people suggest that extinct animals like dinosaurs, can possibly ________(bring)back to life through cloning. ________ (fortune), with what we know now, this is either impossible ________ unsuitable. There are many reasons.·The initial requirement is ________ you need perfect DNA (which gives information for how cells are to grow)·All ________ (effort) of cloning an animal will be in vain if there is not enough diversity in the group ________ (overcome) illnesses. Diversity in a group means ________ (have) animals with their genes ________ (arrange) in different ways. The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, ________ others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation. The great drawback to ________ (clone) a group of animals is that they would all have the same arrangement of genes and so might die of the same illness. Then none of them would ________ (leave) to continue the species.·It would be unfair to clone any extinct animals if they ________ (be) to live in a zoo. A ________ (suit) habitant would be needed for them to lead a natural life.________ (base) on what we know now, you cannot clone animals that have been extinct ________ (long) than 10,000 years. Actually, dinosaurs disappeared 65,000,000 years ago. So the chance of dinosaurs ever returning to ________ earth is merely a dream.选修8 Unit4PYGMALION课文填空2Act Two, Scene 1 MAKING THE BETIt is 11am in Henry Higgins' house the next day. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting __________( 深深地；在深处；至深处) in conversation.H: Do you want to hear any more sounds?CP: No, thank you. I rather __________(fancy) myself because I can pronounce twenty-four distinct vowel sounds; but your one hundred and thirty beat me. I can't ___________（区分，辨认）most of them.H: (laughing) Well, that comes with practice.There is a knock and Mrs Pearce (MP), the housekeeper, comes in with cookies, a teapot, some cream and two cups.MP: (hesitating) A young girl is asking to see you.H: A young girl! What does she want?MP: Well, she's quite a common kind of girl with dirty nails.I thought perhaps you wantedher to talk into your machines.H: Why? Has she got an interesting accent? We'll see.Show her in, Mrs Pearce.MP: (only half resigned to it) Very well, sir. (goes downstairs)H: This is a bit of luck. I'll show you how I make records on wax disks ...MP: (returning) This is the young girl, sir. (Eliza comes into the room shyly following Mrs Pearce. She is dirty and wearing a __________（破旧的，寒酸的）dress. She curtsies to the two men.)H: (disappointed) Why! I've got this girl in my records. She's the one we saw the other day. She's no use at all. Take her away.CP: (gently to Eliza) What do you-want, young lady?E: (upset) I wanna be a lady in a flower shop 'stead o' selling flowers in the street. But they won't take me 'less I speak better. So here I am, ready to pay him. I'm not asking for any __________(favour) - and he treats me like dirt.H: How much?E: (happier) Now yer talking. A lady friend of mine gets French lessons for two shillings an hour from a real Frenchman. You wouldn't have the face to ask me for the same for teaching me as yer would for French. So I won't give yer more than a shilling.H: (ignoring Eliza and speaking to Pickering) If you think of how much money this girl has - why, it's the best offer I've had! (to Eliza) But if I teach you, I'll be ________(bad) than a father.CP: I say, Higgins. Do you remember ________ you said last night? I'll say you're the __________(great) teacher alive if you can pass her _________ as a lady. I'll be the referee for this little bet and pay for the lessons too ...E: (gratefully) Oh, yer real good, yer are. Thank you, Colonel.H: Oh, she is so ___________(delicious) low. (compromises) OK, I'll teach you. (to Mrs Pearce) But she'll need_________(clean) first. Take her away, Mrs Pearce. Wash her and burn her ________(horror) clothes. We'll buy her new ones. What's your name, girl?E: I'm Eliza Doolittle and I'm clean. My clothes went to the laundry when I washed last week.MP: Well, Mr Higgins has a bathtub of his own and he has a bath every morning. If these two gentlemen teach you, you'll have to do the same. They won't like the smell of you otherwise. E: (sobbing) I can't. I dursn't. It ain't natural and it'd kill me. I've never had a bath in my life; not over my whole body, ___________ below my waist nor taking my vest off. I'd never have come if I___________(know) about this disgusting thing you want me to do ...H: Once more, take her away, Mrs Pearce, immediately. (Outside Eliza is still weeping with Mrs Pearce) You see the problem, Pickering. It'll be how to teach her grammar, not justpronunciation. She's in need of both.CP: And there's another problem, Higgins. What are we going to do once the experiment is over?H: (heartily) Throw her back.CP: But you cannot ___________（忽视、不理会）that! She_____________(change) and she has feelings too. We must be __________(practice), mustn't we?H: Well, we'll deal with that later. First, we must plan the best way___________(teach) her. CP: How about beginning with the alphabet. That's usually considered very ______(effect) ... (fades out as they go offstage together)。
选修7,8课文语法填空
高中英语选修七语法填空Unit 1My life is a lot 1.(easy)at high school because my fellow students have accepted me.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 2. (annoy),and I just ignore them.All 3.all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do,like writing and computer programming.My ambition is 4. (work)for a firm that develops computer software when I grow st year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy 5.from me.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 6.(feel)sorry for myself.As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time 7.my pets.I have two 8.(rabbit),a parrot,a tank full of fish and a tortoise.To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time 9.I find it worthwhile.I also have to do a lot of work,10.(especial)if I have been away for a while.Unit 2A robot used for housework 1.________(test)out in a family.He looked like a tall2.________handsome man with smooth black hair,3.________(speak) in a deep rry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the4.________(begin)，but she agreed to it at last.At her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed.When Tony offered to help her dressing，Claire felt embarrassed.5.________(gradual)，Tony began to win Claire’s trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams6.________making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and7.________(give) her advice on her dresses.Therefore at the party all the guests who were invited8.________(fill) with admiration9.________they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，t he company was 10.________(satisfy) with Tony’s report because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.Unit 3The story is about how the killers helped whalers catch huge whales.And it was when the writer was working at the whaling station 1.________he witnessed it with his own eyes.Old Tom，one of the killers often led George，the writer and other whalers to the spot,2.________a pack of about six other killers 3.________(attack) a whale.While some were throwing themselves on top of the whales’ blowhole to stop it 4.________ (breathe)，others were stopping it fleeing out to sea.And 5.________(final)，when the whaler killed the whale with harpoon，they dragged the dead whale down into the 6.________(deep)of the sea and ate up its lips and tongue.After 24 hours，they brought it to the surface,7.________(wait) for the whalers to bring in the body.It’s 8.________(astonish) to know Old Tom and the other killers never harmed or attacked people，instead，they helped and saved them when they were 9.________trouble.For example，when James was once washed off the boat and struggled in the water，it was Old Tom that held him up in the water 10.________we got the boat back to James.Unit 4Jo worked at a bush school 1.________classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.________water there.It took the students about two hours 3.________(get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching them.The 4.________day，Jo visit ed Tombe’s home.5.________they arrived at the village，Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,6.________(start) crying “ieee ieee”．Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.________low bamboo hut with grass 8.________(stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.What they ate were sweet 9.________(tomato)，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.________(new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.Unit 5Six months ago，Xie Lei boarded a plane for London 1.________(complete) a business qualification.It was the first time she 2.________(leave)her motherland.And she is halfway through her 3.________(prepare) year，which is a must for any student before entering a degree course.On 4.________(arrive) in London，she lived with a host family,5.________members always helped her.Xie Lei found it difficult 6.________(get)used to the whole new ways of life as well as study; the former occupied all her concentration in the beginning.It was 7.________(benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London.Now she 8.________(learn) more about everyday life and customs of the new country.9．________has got Xie Lei impressed deeply is their academic requirements.The teachers encourage students to think by 10.________and have their own opinions rather than only refer to others’．高中英语选修八语法填空(1)California is the 1.________(three) largest state in the USA but has the largest population.It is the most multicultural state in the USA．This is not 2.________(surprise) when you know the history of California 3.________has attracted people from nearly every country in the world.No one really knows what time the first 4.________(settler) arrived in what we now know as California.The scientists believe that the Native Americans reached America by means 5.______a land bridge.In the 18th century，California was ruled by Spain.Of the first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men.In 1848，gold 6.________(discover) in California and the dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world.In fact，few achieved their dream, but most remained in California 7.________(make)a life for themselves.In more recent decades，California has become home 8.________more people from Asia.It 9.________(believe) that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great 10.________there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups.(2)Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant.It has two major uses.One is that gardeners use it 1.________(produce)commercial quantities of plants.The other is that it is 2.________(value) for research on new species and for medical research on animals.However，the process of cloning is difficult 3.________(undertake)．Many 4.________(attempt) to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole 5.________(science) world follow its progress，though it had more problems 6.________the normal sheep.On the other hand，Dolly’s appearance 7.________(raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact 8.________the media and public imagination.Different people have different opinions on it.9.________，scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10.________it is leading us.(3)When the writer called 1.________her mother in the countryside on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that they seemed 2.______(make) their home near their house.The writer considered it a chance for her 3.________(distinguish) herself by4.________(invent) something that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about5.________(research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be6.________(easy) caught.7.________，her first two plans were not successful.As a result，shehad to attempt 8.________third time,9.________helped her fulfill her aim successfully.She was so delighted that she was 10.______(determine) to send her invention to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.(4)My Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical and later a film 1.________(base) on George Bernard Shaw’s classic Pygmalion.In the musical，Professor Higgins takes 2.________bet from Colonel Pickering 3.________he can transfer an unrefined 4.______(dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle into a lady，and fool everyone into 5.________(think) she really is.He does so，and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford-Hill falls 6.________(mad) in love with her.7.________Higgins takes all the credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts，Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy.Only then 8.________(do) Higgins realize he 9.________(accustom) to her face and that he can’t live 10.________her.(5)A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit.1.________archaeologist is showing them round.The archaeologists 2.________(excavate) here for many years.After 3.________(find) human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as 4.________as tools and other objects，they think it 5.________(reason) to assume some of the earliest people lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6.________they made fires.Some evidence suggests that our ancestors did wear clothes 7.________(make) from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.Indeed,8.________the botanical analyses have 9.______(special) shown us，all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there was trade between early peoples or they travelled 10.________the seaside on their journeys.高中英语选修七语法填空（1）My life is a lot 1.easier(easy)at high school because my fellow students have accepted me.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 2.annoyed(annoy),and I just ignore them.All 3.in all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do,like writing andcomputer programming.My ambition is 4.towork(work)for a firm that develops computer software whenI grow st year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy 5.itfrom me.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 6.feeling(feel)sorry for myself.As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time 7.with my pets.I have two 8.rabbits(rabbit),a parrot,a tank full of fish and a tortoise.To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time 9.but I find it worthwhile.I also have to do a lot of work,10.especially(especial)if I have beenaway for a while.答案： 1.was tested 2.and 3.speaking 4.beginning 5.Gradually 6.by7.giving8.were filled 9.when10.satisfied答案： 1.that 2.where 3.were attacking4．breathing 5.finally 6.depths7.waiting8.astonishing9.in10.until答案： 1.whose 2.or 3.to get 4.other 5.When6．started7.a 8.sticking9.tomatoes10.newly答案： 1.to complete 2.had left 3.preparation 4.arriving 5.whose 6.to get7.beneficial 8.has learned9.What10.themselves高中英语选修八语法填空答案： 1.third 2.surprising 3.which 4.settlers 5.of 6.was discovered7.to make8.to9.is believed10.that答案： 1.to produce 2.valuable 3.to undertake 4.attempts 5.scientific 6.than7.raised8.on/upon9.However10.where答案： 1.up 2.to have made 3.to distinguish4．inventing 5.researching 6.easily7.However8.a9.which10.determined答案： 1.based 2.a 3.that 4.dirty 5.thinking6．madly7.When8.does9.has got/been accustomed10.without答案： 1.an 2.have been excavating 3.finding 4.well 5.reasonable 6.where7.made8.as 9．specially10.to。
人教版版高中英语选修七重点语法汇总
选修7重点语法汇总Unit1一. 动词不定式的形式e.g. He appears to be very happy.T o catch the train, we’d better hurry to the station by taxi.It happened to be raining when we got there.I’m sorry to have lost your key.He is said to have studied abroad.These books are to be given out to the students.This novel has been translated into many languages.二. 动词不定式的用法1.作主语e.g. To know oneself is difficult.在很多情况下，我们通常用it作形式主语：e.g. It is impossible to learn a foreign language without making painstaking efforts.2.作表语e.g. His wish is to become an astronaut.3.作宾语e.g. Father likes to listen to music in silence.He had no choice but to sit there as usual.John was happy to be given the job.She is hard to get along with.在feel, find, think, consider, make等动词后，如果宾语带有宾语补足语时，常用it 作形式宾语e.g. I found it impossible to work out the problem without a computer.可接不定时作宾语的动词有：aim appear agree arrange ask decide bother care choose come dare demand desire determine expect elect endeavor hope fail happen help hesitate learnmean manage offer ought plan prepare pretend promise refuse seem tendwait wish refuse attempt continue4.作宾语补足语e.g. I heard them sing yesterday.She asked me to answer the phone in her absence.注意：hope, demand, suggest后不能接不定式作宾语补足语。
人教版高中英语选修7：语法填空解题技巧
［例3］A young man，while traveling through a desert， came across a spring of clear water. __T_h_e_ water was sweet.
冠 词
［例4］The young man went home with a happy heart. After the student left，the teacher let an__o_ther student taste the water. 不定代词
Jane w_a_s__in__fo__rmed (inform).
2.非谓语动词——当句中已有谓语动词又 没有并列连词与括号中的动词
若是非谓语动词就要确定用 doing形式，done形式，还是 to do 形式。非谓语的形式一定要
考虑它与其逻辑主语之间 的关系
［例10］He suddenly appeared in class one day, _w_e_a_r_i_n_g (wear) sun glasses.
［例2］He asked his teacher， “Sir，the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _i_t__?”
此处缺宾语，填代词，指代前 面的the water
2.限定词——在名词或“形容 词+名词”前, 填限定词
限定词是指冠词、形容词性物 主代词，或可以作定语的不定代 词等。
具体填哪个关联词，由两句之间 的逻辑关系来决定。关联词包括 连词和从句引导词。
［例7］He was very tired after doing this for a whole day， b_u__t _ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.
人教版选修(7)(8)课文语法填空演示教学
人教版选修(7)(8)课文语法填空高中英语选修七语法填空（1）My life is a lot 1.easier(easy)at high school because my fellow students have accepted me.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 2.annoyed (annoy),and I just ignore them.All 3.in all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do,like writing and computer programming.My ambition is 4.towork (work)for a firm that develops computer software when I grow st year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy 5.it from me.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 6.feeling(feel)sorry for myself.As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time 7.with my pets.I have two 8.rabbits(rabbit),a parrot,a tank full of fish and a tortoise.To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time 9.but I find it worthwhile.I also have to do a lot of work,10. especially(especial)if I have been away for a while.课文语篇Marty is a boy who looks the same as other people 1.________has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very weak.Not being able to climb stairs as quickly as 2.________，he gets out of breath after 3.________(run)just a short way and he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest before he can get to the top，which makes kids make fun of him.He always feels stupid for being a bit 4.________the others after a long 5.________(absent) from school.Although doctors can’t give his disease a name and it’s difficult to know 6.________the future will be like，Marty 7.________(learn) to adapt to his disability.His motto is：live one day at 8.________ time.He has a busy life without time to sit around 9.________(feel) sorry for himself.Besides writing and computer programming，he goes to the movies as well as football matches with his friends and spends a lot of time with his pets.His ambition is 10.________(work) in the computer industry when he grows up.答案： 1.but 2.others 3.running 4.behind5．absence 6.what7.has learnt8.a9.feeling10．to work(2)The night of the party 1.arrived(arrive).The clock struck eight.The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room.At that moment,Tony folded his arms around her,2.bending(bend)his face close to 3.hers(her).She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day and 4.that he felt more than just the desire to please her.Then the front door bell rang.Tony freed her and disappeared 5.from sight.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.Her guests had seen everything.The women 6.wereimpressed(impress)by Claire,the house and the delicious cuisine.Just 7.before they left,Claire heard Gladys whispering to anotherwoman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.8.What a sweet victory to be envied 9.by those women!She might not be as beautiful as them,but none of them had such 10.a handsome lover.课文语篇A robot used for housework 1.________(test)out in a family.He looked like a tall 2.________handsome man with smooth black hair,3.________(speak) in a deep rry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the 4.________(begin)，but she agreed to it at last.At her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed.When Tony offered to help her dressing，Claire felt embarrassed.5.________(gradual)，Tony began to win Claire’s trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams 6.________making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and 7.________(give) her advice on her dresses.Therefore at the party all the guests who were invited 8.________(fill) with admiration 9.________they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the comp any was 10.________(satisfy) with Tony’s report because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.答案： 1.was tested 2.and 3.speaking 4.beginning 5.Gradually 6.by7.giving8.were filled 9.when10.satisfied(3)On the morning of 19th January,I went snorkelling.1.Seeing(see)such extraordinary beauty,I think every cell in my body woke up and 2.it was like discovering a whole new dimension of life.During the trip,I first became aware 3.of the vivid colours surrounding me and the fantastic corals,in and around which all kinds of elegant fish 4.were(be)swimming.I also found that the fish didn’t seem to mind me swimming among them.5.But there was still something 6.that made me feel 7.frightened(frighten).For example,I didn’t want to get close to the eel,the giant clam and the grey reef shark,for they made me scared to 8.death(die)for a moment.It is a wonderful and 9.limitless(limit)world under the sea.10.What a tiny spot I was in this huge world!课文语篇The story is about how the killers helped whalers catch huge whales.And it was when the writer was working at the whaling station 1.________he witnessed it with his own eyes.Old Tom，one of the killers often led George，the writer and other whalers to the spot,2.________a pack of about six other killers 3.________(attack) a whale.While some were throwing themselves on top of the whales’ blowhole to stop it 4.________(breathe)，others were stopping it fleeing out to sea.And 5.________(final)，when the whaler killed the whale with harpoon，they dragged the dead whale down into the 6.________(deep) of the sea and ate up its lips and tongue.After 24 hours，they brought it to the surface,7.________(wait) for the whalers to bring in the body.It’s 8.________(astonish) to know Old Tom an d the other killers never harmed or attacked people，instead，they helped and saved them when they were 9.________trouble.For example，when James wasonce washed off the boat and struggled in the water，it was Old Tom that held him up in the water 10.________we got the boat back to James.答案： 1.that 2.where 3.were attacking4．breathing 5.finally 6.depths7.waiting8.astonishing9.in10.until(4)Jo worked at a bush school 1.whose classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.or water there.Many of the students walked a long way 3. toget(get)to school.Jo hoped to make some 4.difference(different)to the children’s lives by 5.teaching(teach)them.The other day,Jo visited Tombe’s home.When they arrived 6.at the village,Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.a low bamboo hut with grass sticking 8.out of the roof,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.9.What they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.newly(new)made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.课文语篇Jo worked at a bush school 1.________classrooms we re made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.________water there.It took the students about two hours 3.________(get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching them.The 4.________day，Jo visited Tombe’s home.5.________they arrived at the village，Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,6.________(start) crying “ieee ieee”．Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.________low bamboo hut with grass 8.________(stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.What they ate were sweet 9.________(tomato)，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.________(new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.答案： 1.whose 2.or 3.to get 4.other 5.When6．started7.a 8.sticking9.tomatoes10.newly(5)Six months ago,Xie Lei 1.boarded(board)a plane for London to study for a business qualification.When she came to England,she lived with a host family,2.whose members always helped her.At the beginning she had to face 3.such difficulties of daily life as howto use the phone,and 4.how to pay bus fare.Besides,she also had to face difficulties of learning at the university.5.Studying(study)there was quite different from studying in China and she needed some 6.preparation(prepare)first.She had to get used to a new way oflife,which took 7.up all her concentration.It was 8.beneficial(benefit)as well as difficult for her to study in London.She 9.learned(learn)how to satisfy academicrequirements of a Western university.Xie Lei also learned that 10.as a student,she should not use other people’s work but try to express her own ideas.课文语篇Six months ago，Xie Lei boarded a plane for London 1.________(complete) a business qualification.It was the first time she 2.________(leave)her motherland.And she is halfway through her 3.________(prepare) year，which is a must for any student before entering a degree course.On 4.________(arrive) in London，she lived with a host family,5.________members always helped her.Xie Lei found it difficult 6.________(get)used to the whole new ways of life as well as study; the former occupied all her concentration in the beginning.It was 7.________(benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London.Now she 8.________(learn) more about everyday life and customs of the new country.9．________has got Xie Lei impressed deeply is their academic requirements.The teachers encourage students to think by 10.________and have their own opinions rather than only refer to others’．答案： 1.to complete 2.had left 3.preparation 4.arriving 5.whose 6.to get7.beneficial 8.has learned9.What10.themselves高中英语选修八语法填空(1)In 1848,not long 1.after the American-Mexican war,gold 2.wasdiscovered (discover)in California.The dream of becoming rich 3.quickly(quick)attracted people from all over the world.The 4.nearest(near),and therefore the first 5.toarrive(arrive),were South Americans and people from the United States.Then 6.adventurers(adventure)from Europe and Asia soon followed.In fact,few achieved their dream of becoming rich.Some died or returned home,7.but most remained in California to make 8.a life for themselves despite great hardship.They settled in the new towns or on farms.9.By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,10.it was already a multicultural society.课文语篇California is the 1.________(three) largest state in the USA but has the largest population.It is the most multicultural state in the USA．This is not 2.________(surprise) when you know the history of California 3.________has attracted people from nearly every country in the world.No one really knows what time the first 4.________(settler) arrived in what we now know as California.The scientists believe that the Native Americans reached America by means 5.______a land bridge.In the 18th century，California was ruled by Spain.Of the first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men.In 1848，gold 6.________(discover) in California and the dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world.In fact，few achieved their dream, but most remained in California 7.________(make)a life for themselves.In more recent decades，California has become home 8.________more people from Asia.It 9.________(believe) that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great 10.________there will be nodistinct major racial or cultural groups.答案： 1.third 2.surprising 3.which 4.settlers 5.of 6.was discovered7.to make8.to9.is believed10.that(2)Cloning is a way of 1.making(make)an exact copy of another animal or plant.2.Ithas two major uses.One is 3.that gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants.The 4.other is that it is valuable for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals.5.However,the process of cloning is difficult to undertake.Many attempts to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone,Dolly the sheep,made the whole 6.scientific(science)world follow its process,though it had more 7.problems (problem)than the normal sheep.On the other hand,Dolly’s appearance 8.raised(raise)a storm of objections and had a great impact 9.on the media and public imagination.Different people have different opinions of it.However,scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10.where it is leading us.课文语篇Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant.It has two major uses.One is that gardeners use it 1.________(produce)commercial quantities of plants.The other is that it is 2.________(value) for research on new species and for medical research on animals.However，the process of cloning is difficult 3.________(undertake)．Many 4.________(attempt) to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole 5.________(science) world follow its progress，though it had more problems 6.________the normal sheep.On the other hand，Dolly’s appearance 7.________(raise) a s torm of objections and had a great impact 8.________the media and public imagination.Different people have different opinions on it.9.________，scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10.________it is leading us. 答案： 1.to produce 2.valuable 3.to undertake 4.attempts 5.scientific 6.than7.raised8.on/upon9.However10.where(3)When the writer 1.called(call)up her mother in the countryside 2.on the phone,she learned that snakes came near the house and that the snakes seemed to have made their home near the house.The writer considered 3.it a chance for her to distinguish herself by inventing something 4.that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 5. researching(research)the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 6. easily(easy)caught.However,her first two 7.plans(plan)were not successful.As a result,she had to attempt a third time,which helped her achieve her aim successfully.She was 8. so delighted that she was 9.determined(determine)to send her 10.invention (invent)to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.课文语篇When the writer called 1.________her mother in the countryside on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that they seemed 2.______(make) their home near their house.The writer considered it a chance for her 3.________(distinguish) herself by 4.________(invent) something that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 5.________(research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 6.________(easy) caught.7.________，her first two plans were not successful.As a result，she had to attempt 8.________third time,9.________helped her fulfill her aim successfully.She was so delighted that she was 10.______(determine) to send her invention to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.答案： 1.up 2.to have made 3.to distinguish4．inventing 5.researching 6.easily7.However8.a9.which10.determined(4)Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined and dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.while Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3. hiding(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman,Higgins always watched her and took notes,4.which made her get worried,for she thought he was a policeman 5.in disguise.In fact,he just showed interest in her poor ter(late)he made a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once cated (educate)to speak properly,Eliza could pass 8.herself(she)off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.9.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into Eliza’s basket and left with Pickering,leaving Eliza 10.excited(excite)and in amazement.Eliza decided to find him the next day.课文语篇My Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical and later a film 1.________(base) on George Bernard Shaw’s classic Pygmalion.In the musical，Professor Higgins takes 2.________bet from Colonel Pickering 3.________he can transfer an unrefined 4.______(dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle into a lady，and fool everyone into 5.________(think) she really is.He does so，and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford-Hill falls 6.________(mad) in love with her.7.________Higgins takes all the credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts，Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy.Only then 8.________(do) Higgins realize he 9.________(accustom) to her face and that he can’t live 10.________her.答案： 1.based 2.a 3.that 4.dirty 5.thinking6．madly7.When8.does9.has got/been accustomed10.without(5)A group of 1.students(student)from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit.2.An archaeologist is showing them around.The archaeologists have been digging here for many years.After 3.finding(find)human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects,they think 4.it is reasonable to assume they lived inthese caves,regardless 5.of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6. where they made fires.Some evidence 7.suggests(suggest)that our ancestors did wear clothes 8.made(make)from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.Indeed,as the botanical analysis has been 9.specially (special)showing us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there 10.was(be)trade between early peoples or they travelled to the seaside on their journeys.课文语篇A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit.1.________archaeologist is showing them round.The archaeologists 2.________(excavate) here for many years.After 3.________(find) human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as 4.________as tools and other objects，they think it 5.________(reason) to assume some of the earliest people lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6.________they made fires.Some evidence suggests that our ancestors did wear clothes 7.________(make) from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.Indeed,8.________the botanical analyses have 9.______(special) shown us，all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there was trade between early peoples or they travelled 10.________the seaside on their journeys.答案： 1.an 2.have been excavating 3.finding 4.well 5.reasonable 6.where7.made8.as 9．specially10.to。
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高中英语选修七语法填空（1）My life is a lot 1.easier(easy)at high school because my fellow students have accepted me.Thefew who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me 2.annoyed(annoy),and I just ignore them.All 3.in all I have a good life.I am happy to have found many things I can do,like writing and computer programming.My ambition is 4.towork(work)for a firm that develops computer software when I grow st year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy 5.itfrom me.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 6.feeling(feel)sorry for myself.As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time 7.with my pets.I have two 8.rabbits(rabbit),a parrot,a tank full of fish and a tortoise.To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time 9.but I find it worthwhile.I also have to do a lot of work,10.especially(especial)if I have beenaway for a while.课文语篇Marty is a boy who looks the same as other people 1.________has a muscle disease which sometimes makes him very weak.Not being able to climb stairs as quickly as 2.________，he gets out of breath after 3.________(run)just a short way and he has to stop halfway up the stairs and rest before he can get to the top，which makes kids make fun of him.He always feels stupid for being a bit 4.________the others after a long 5.________(absent) from school.Although doctors can’t give his disease a name and it’s difficult to know 6.________the future will be like，Marty 7.________(learn) to adapt to his disability.His motto is：live one day at 8.________ time.He has a busy life without time to sit around 9.________(feel) sorry for himself.Besides writing and computer programming，he goes to the movies as well as football matches with his friends and spends a lot of time with his pets.His ambition is 10.________(work) in the computer industry when he grows up.答案： 1.but 2.others 3.running 4.behind5．absence 6.what7.has learnt8.a9.feeling10．to work(2)The night of the party 1.arrived(arrive).The clock struck eight.The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room.At that moment,Tony folded his arms around her,2.bending (bend)his face close to 3.hers(her).She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day and 4.that he felt more than just the desire to please her.Then the front door bell rang.Tony freed her and disappeared 5.from sight.It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window.Her guests had seen everything.The women 6.wereimpressed (impress)by Claire,the house and the delicious cuisine.Just 7.before they left,Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.8.What a sweet victory to be envied 9.by those women!She might not be as beautiful as them,but none of them had such10.a handsome lover.课文语篇A robot used for housework 1.________(test)out in a family.He looked like a tall 2.________handsome man with smooth black hair,3.________(speak) in a deep rry was going to be away from home so he hired such a robot to accompany his wife Claire.Claire didn’t like the idea at the 4.________(begin)，but she agreed to it at last.At her first sight of Tony，Claire was alarmed.When Tony offered to help her dressing，Claire felt embarrassed.5.________(gradual)，Tony began to win Claire’s trust.He helped Claire realize her dreams 6.________making her home elegant，giving her a new haircut，changing the makeup she wore and 7.________(give) her advice on her dresses.Therefore at the party all the guests who were invited 8.________(fill) with admiration 9.________they saw her house was completely changed.After the test，the company was 10.________(sat isfy) with Tony’s report because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence.答案： 1.was tested 2.and 3.speaking 4.beginning 5.Gradually 6.by7.giving8.were filled 9.when10.satisfied(3)On the morning of 19th January,I went snorkelling.1.Seeing(see)such extraordinary beauty,I think every cell in my body woke up and 2.it was like discovering a whole new dimension of life.During the trip,I first became aware 3.of the vivid colours surrounding me and the fantastic corals,in and around which all kinds of elegant fish 4.were(be)swimming.I also found that the fish didn’t seem to mind me swimming among them.5.But there was still something 6.that made me feel 7.frightened (frighten).For example,I didn’t want to get close to the eel,the giant clam and the grey reef shark,for they made me scared to 8.death(die)for a moment.It is a wonderful and 9.limitless(limit)world under the sea.10.What a tiny spot I was in this hugeworld!课文语篇The story is about how the killers helped whalers catch huge whales.And it was when the writer was working at the whaling station 1.________he witnessed it with his own eyes.Old Tom，one of the killers often led George，the writer and other whalers to the spot,2.________a pack of about six other killers 3.________(attack) a whale.While some were throwing themselves on top of the whales’ blowhole to stop it 4.________ (breathe)，others were stopping it fleeing out to sea.And 5.________(final)，when the whaler killed the whale with harpoon，they dragged the dead whale down into the 6.________(deep) of the sea and ate up its lips and tongue.After 24 hours，they brought it to the surface,7.________(wait) for the whalers to bring in the body.It’s 8.________(astonish) to know Old Tom and the other killers nev er harmed or attacked people，instead，they helped and saved them when they were 9.________trouble.For example，when James was once washed off the boat and struggled in the water，it was Old Tom that held him up in the water 10.________we got the boat back to James.答案： 1.that 2.where 3.were attacking4．breathing 5.finally 6.depths7.waiting8.astonishing9.in10.until(4)Jo worked at a bush school 1.whose classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.or water there.Many of the students walked a long way 3.toget(get)to school.Jo hoped to make some 4.difference(different)to the children’s lives by 5.teaching(teach)them.The other day,Jo visited Tombe’s home.When they arrived 6.at the village,Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,started crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.a low bamboo hut with grass sticking 8.out of the roof,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.9.What they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.newly(new)made platform.They left the village the next morningafter many goodbyes and firm handshakes.课文语篇Jo worked at a bush school 1.________classrooms were made of bamboo and t he roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.________water there.It took the students about two hours 3.________(get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching them.The 4.________day，Jo visited Tombe’s home.5.________they arrived at the village，Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,6.________(start) crying “ieee ieee”．Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.________low bamboo hut with grass 8.________(stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.What they ate were sweet 9.________(tomato)，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.________(new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.答案： 1.whose 2.or 3.to get 4.other 5.When6．started7.a 8.sticking9.tomatoes10.newly(5)Six months ago,Xie Lei 1.boarded(board)a plane for London to study for a business qualification.Whenshe came to England,she lived with a host family,2.whose members always helped her.At the beginningshe had to face 3.such difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone,and 4.how to pay busfare.Besides,she also had to face difficulties of learning at the university.5.Studying(study)there was quitedifferent from studying in China and she needed some 6.preparation(prepare)first.She had to get used to anew way of life,which took 7.up all her concentration.It was 8.beneficial(benefit)as well as difficultfor her to study in London.She 9.learned(learn)how to satisfy academic requirements of a Westernuniversity.Xie Lei also learned that 10.as a student,she should not use other people’s work but try toexpress her own ideas.课文语篇Six months ago，Xie Lei boarded a plane for London 1.________(complete) a business qualification.It was the first time she 2.________(leave)her motherland.And she is halfway through her 3.________(prepare) year，which is a must for any student before entering a degree course.On 4.________(arrive) in London，shelived with a host family,5.________members always helped her.Xie Lei found it difficult 6.________(get)used to the whole new ways of life as well as study; the former occupied all her concentration in the beginning.It was 7.________(benefit) as well as difficult for her to study in London.Now she 8.________(learn) more about everyday life and customs of the new country.9．________has got Xie Lei impressed deeply is their academic requirements.The teachers encouragestudents to think by 10.________and have their own opinions rather than only refer to others’．答案： 1.to complete 2.had left 3.preparation 4.arriving 5.whose 6.to get7.beneficial 8.has learned9.What10.themselves高中英语选修八语法填空(1)In 1848,not long 1.after the American-Mexican war,gold 2.wasdiscovered(discover)in California.The dream of becoming rich 3.quickly(quick)attracted people from all over the world.The 4. nearest(near),and therefore the first 5.toarrive(arrive),were South Americans and people from the United States.Then 6.adventurers(adventure)from Europe and Asia soon followed.In fact,few achieved their dream of becoming rich.Some died or returned home,7.but most remained in California to make 8.a life for themselves despite great hardship.They settled in the new towns or on farms.9.By the time California elected to become the thirty-first federal state of the USA in 1850,10.it was already amulticultural society.课文语篇California is the 1.________(three) largest state in the USA but has the largest population.It is the most multicultural state in the USA．This is not 2.________(surprise) when you know the history of California 3.________has attracted people from nearly every country in the world.No one really knows what time the first 4.________(settler) arrived in what we now know as California.The scientists believe that the Native Americans reached America by means 5.______a land bridge.In the 18th century，California was ruled by Spain.Of the first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men.In 1848，gold 6.________(discover) in California and the dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world.In fact，few achieved their dream, but most remained in California 7.________(make)a life for themselves.In more recent decades，California has become home 8.________more people from Asia.It 9.________(believe) that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great 10.________there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups.答案： 1.third 2.surprising 3.which 4.settlers 5.of 6.was discovered7.to make8.to9.is believed10.that(2)Cloning is a way of 1.making(make)an exact copy of another animal or plant.2.It has two majoruses.One is 3.that gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants.The 4.other is that it is valuable for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals.5.However,the process of cloning is difficult to undertake.Many attempts to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone,Dolly the sheep,made the whole 6.scientific(science)world follow its process,though it had more 7.problems(problem)than the normal sheep.On the other hand,Dolly’s appearance 8.raised(raise)a storm of objections and had a great impact 9.on the media and public imagination.Different people have different opinions of it.However,scientistsstill wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10.where it is leading us.课文语篇Cloning is a way of making an exact copy of another animal or plant.It has two major uses.One is that gardeners use it 1.________(produce)commercial quantities of plants.The other is that it is 2.________(value) for research on new species and for medical research on animals.However，the process of cloning is difficult 3.________(undertake)．Many 4.________(attempt) to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole 5.________(science) world follow its progress，though it had more problems 6.________the normal sheep.On the other hand，Dolly’s appearance 7.________(raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact 8.________the media and public imagination.Different people have different opinions on it.9.________，scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and 10.________it is leading us. 答案： 1.to produce 2.valuable 3.to undertake 4.attempts 5.scientific 6.than7.raised8.on/upon 9.However10.where(3)When the writer 1.called(call)up her mother in the countryside 2.on the phone,she learned that snakes came near the house and that the snakes seemed to have made their home near the house.The writer considered 3.it a chance for her to distinguish herself by inventing something 4.that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 5.researching(research)the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 6.easily(easy)caught.However,her first two 7.plans(plan)were not successful.As a result,she had to attempt a third time,which helped her achieve her aim successfully.She was 8. so delighted that she was 9.determined(determine)to send her 10.invention(invent)to the patentoffice to get recognition for her successful idea.课文语篇When the writer called 1.________her mother in the countryside on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that they seemed 2.______(make) their home near their house.The writer considered it a chance for her 3.________(distinguish) herself by 4.________(invent) something that would catch snakes but not harm them.She set about 5.________(research) the habits of snakes.She decided to cool them so that they could be 6.________(easy) caught.7.________，her first two plans were not successful.As a result，she had to attempt 8.________third time,9.________helped her fulfill her aim successfully.She was so delighted that she was 10.______(determine) to send her invention to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.答案： 1.up 2.to have made 3.to distinguish4．inventing 5.researching 6.easily7.However8.a9.which10.determined(4)Eliza Doolittle was 1.an unrefined and dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2.while ProfessorHiggins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3.hiding(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman,Higgins always watched her and took notes,4.which made her get worried,for she thought he was a policeman 5.in disguise.In fact,he just showed interest in her poor ter(late)he made a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once cated(educate)to speak properly,Eliza could pass 8.herself(she)off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.9.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into Eliza’s basket and left with Pickering,leaving Eliza 10.excited(excite)and in amazement.Eliza decided to findhim the next day.课文语篇My Fair Lady was the title of a successful musical and later a film 1.________(base) on George Bernard Shaw’s classic Pygmalion.In the musical，Professor Higgins takes 2.________bet from Colonel Pickering 3.________he can transfer an unrefined 4.______(dirt) flower girl Eliza Doolittle into a lady，and fool everyone into 5.________(think) she really is.He does so，and thus young aristocrat Freddy Eynsford-Hill falls 6.________(mad) in love with her.7.________Higgins takes all the credit and forgets to acknowledge her efforts，Eliza angrily leaves him for Freddy.Only then 8.________(do) Higgins realize he 9.________(accustom) to her face and that he can’t live 10.________her.答案： 1.based 2.a 3.that 4.dirty 5.thinking6．madly7.When8.does9.has got/been accustomed10.without(5)A group of 1.students(student)from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for a visit.2.An archaeologist is showing them around.The archaeologists have been digging here for many years.After 3. finding(find)human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects,they think 4.it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless 5.of thecold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6.where they made fires.Some evidence 7. suggests(suggest)that our ancestors did wear clothes 8.made(make)from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.Indeed,as the botanical analysis has been 9.specially(special)showing us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there 10.was(be)trade between early peoples or they travelled to the seaside on theirjourneys.课文语篇A group of students from England has come to the Zhoukoudian caves for avisit.1.________archaeologist is showing them round.The archaeologists 2.________(excavate) here for manyyears.After 3.________(find) human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as 4.________as toolsand other objects，they think it 5.________(reason) to assume some of the earliest people lived in these caves，regardless of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6.________they made fires.Some evidence suggests that our ancestors did wear clothes 7.________(make) from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.Indeed,8.________the botanical analyses have 9.______(special) shown us，all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.Perhaps there was trade between early peoples or they travelled 10.________the seaside on their journeys.答案： 1.an 2.have been excavating 3.finding 4.well 5.reasonable 6.where7.made8.as 9．specially10.to。