新概念第二册第五课
新概念英语第二册第五课
一般过去时的构成
• 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过 去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
• 基本构成：主语+动词（包括be）的过去时 • 常用的时间状语：yesterday, last week, an
hour ago, the other day, in 1982等具体时间状 语。 • 【注】不论是否定句还是一般疑问句，只要用 了助动词，原句中的谓语动词的过去时都要还 原成动词原形；主+系+表结构的句子，主语要 和was和were在人称和数上保持一致。
句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时 错Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. 对Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
• 一般过去时的形式有时并不表示过去的动作 而是只表示说话人的委婉语气。例如： could you tell me your name?
现在完成时的构成
• 概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造 成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续 到现在的动作或状态。
• 基本结构：主语+have/has+过去分词 • 否定形式：主语+have/has+not+过去分词 • 常用的时间状语：now,today, tonight, this
新概念英语第二册第五课课后习题答案详解
新概念英语第二册第五课课后习题答案详解新概念英语第二册第五课课后习题答案详解Lesson 5 1.c 根据课文底第3行but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage 判断，只有c. He cant get one 是对的。
是对的。
2. a 根据课文内容，养鸽子的目的是为了传递信息，只有a. he uses them to send messages 与课文的意思相同，而其他3个选择都没有这种含义。
都没有这种含义。
3. d d. his 既可以做所有格形容词又可以做所有格代词既可以做所有格形容词又可以做所有格代词,意思是他的,相当于一个名词,本句只有选d. 句子The garage is his 才符合语法才符合语法. 4. b a. that's so(真的，是那样)；c. because(由于，因为)常用来引导原因状语从句； d. for(由于……的缘故，因为)用于提出证据或说明。
本句只有选b. That'swhy(这就是为什么)才可以说明理由，与前一句构成因果关系，而其他3个选择都不符合逻辑。
个选择都不符合逻辑。
5. c 本句是一般过去时的疑问句，句中已经给出助动词did,只需要填一个动词原形即可。
填一个动词原形即可。
只有c. buy 是动词原形，其他是动词原形，其他3个都不是。
个都不是。
6. d 本句是针对距离的远近来提问的。
A. long ago... until 不是说明距离的， long ago 从不和until 连用； b. ong …away 是说明距离的，但应该是long …away from …; c. away …till 中away 不应该和till 连用，不符合习惯用法，从意义上讲不通；只有d. far … from (离……远)是说明距离远近的，符合英语中惯用法，所以选d. 7. a 本句需要选一个介词用在three minutes 之前，表示所用的时之前，表示所用的时间。
新概念英语第二册第五课Percy Buttons
• 4) 用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。 • A boy came to see you a moment ago . • We need a car now.
• 5)冠词用于某些词组。 • a few 几个 a little 有点
went
给他一餐饭，吃饭又喝酒。 放奶酪进袋，然后就离开。
ClicLkaTtoeTry, peaSlidneeTigitlhebor told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month, and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
Click To Type Slide Title
Unit6
What do you want to be in the future?
doctor
nurse
teacher
astronaut
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
scientist
singer
actress/actor
director
flight attendant
Click To Type Slide Title
I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.
ate
新概念英语第二册复习笔记 第五课 课文讲解
新概念英语第二册复习笔记第五课课文讲解garage1) 车房，汽车库，汽车间a house with a separate garage 另设汽车房的房子a house with a built-in garage 附设汽车房的房子eg. He has not been able to get his car into his garage even once.他甚至一次都没能把汽车开进车库。
2) （兼作汽车维修等的）加油站(in U.S. service station)a garage mechanic 加油站技工garage sale (U.S.) 将不想要的东西置于自己的汽车车厢中出售car-boot sale (Br) 将不想要的东西置于自己的汽车车厢中出售one……another 一个，……又一个one……the other （两者中的）一个，另一个On the other hand…; on the other hand一方面；另一方面（用以引导出相互矛盾的观点、意见等）eg. On the other hand you accept his gift; on the other hand, you are rude to him, what really is your attitude to him? 一方面你接受他的礼物，另一方面对他非常粗鲁，你到底什么态度？eg. I have two brothers. One is 16, and the other is 12.我有两个兄弟，一个16岁，另一个12岁。
eg. I don’t like this shirt. Give me another. 我不喜欢这件衬衫，给我拿另一件。
eg. Would you like to have another piece of apple pie? 再来一块苹果派吗？as American as apple pie 完全美国化eg. My home is in walking distance fome here. 我们家离这里很近，走路就到了。
新概念第二册 第五课
Answers: 1.He cannot get a telephone from his new garage. 2.He want to use them to carry messages between the two garages. 3.Pigeons are carrying the messages , so there are no mistakes, he need not to worry about dialing the wrong numbers.
Lesson 5之虞
Questions on the text 1. What is the problem with Mr.Scott’s second garage? 2.Why did he buy pigeons? 3.What does “No wrong numbers ”mean? Listen to the audio, and try to find the answers.
another :泛指另一个 。Can you show me another? 你能给我拿另一个吗? the other 特指两者中的另一个。I have two pencils. One is green ,and the other is red. other: 泛指，后面常接名词复数。Some students like football and other students like baseball. others: 泛指，其后不需接名词。Some students like football and others like baseball.
postal service 邮政业务 passenger service 客运业务 pick-up and delivery service 上门取送业务 at your service 随时为您效劳
新概念英语第二册第五课最全讲义
Lesson 5 N o No wrong numbers 无错号之虞【New words and expressions 】生词和短语（7）pigeon n. 鸽子鸽子 message n. 信息信息cover v. 越过越过 distance n. 距离距离 request n. 要求，请求要求，请求 spare part 备件备件service n. 业务，服务业务，服务★pigeon n.鸽子鸽子鸽子 It's not my pigeon.＝None of my business.不关我的事。
不关我的事。
★message n. （口头或书面的）信息（口头或书面的）信息Here is a message for you from your sister. an oral ['or ['or əl]口头的,口述的/written message 口信/便条便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条留便条 I'll leave you a message. take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗? Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信给某人口信打电话:Hello!-- May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?-- Can you take a message for me?information information [, [,ɪnf ɚ'me ʃən] n.信息（不可数）信息（不可数）信息（不可数） messenger n.送信人，信使, 邮递员邮递员★cover v. 越过；覆盖越过；覆盖① vt. 盖，覆盖盖，覆盖Snow covered the whole village. She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。
新概念英语第二册第五课
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers无错号之虞(不会拨错号)Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private 'telephone' service.New words and expressions 生词和短语pigeon n. 鸽子message n. 信息cover v. 越过distance n. 距离request n. 要求，请求spare part 备件service n. 业务，服务参考译文詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部，现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部。
平赫斯特离锡尔伯里只有5英里，但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机，所以他买了12只鸽子。
昨天，一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记---第五课
Pigeonn. 鸽子dove 和平鸽homing-pigeon 信鸽one’s pigeon 某人的职责或责任=one’s business or responsibilityI don’t care where the money comes from; That’s not my pigeon 我可不关心钱是从哪来的，那不是我的责任That’s not my pigeon = That’s not my businessMessagen.信息口信[c]A pigeon carried the urgent message from the front 一只鸽子从前线捎回的紧急信息Pigeons carried messages between his two garages 一些鸽子在他的汽车修理部之间传递信息take a message for sb 为…捎口信leave sb a message 为…留下口信get the message （俚）明白，理解，领悟（别人的暗示）She said it was getting late, I got the message and left 她说天色已经晚了，我立刻就明白了然后就离开了区别：（1）message [c]（2）information [u] 情报，资料，信息a piece of information 一份情报information technology 信息技术即IT行业的全称information science 信息科学（3）news [u] 消息，新闻，报道a piece of news 一条消息newspaper 报纸[c]cover（1）n．（书刊的）封皮cover-girl 封面女郎read a book from cover to cover 一本书从头读到尾=read a book from beginning to end( 2 ) n.掩盖物，覆盖物，罩子，套子The seat cover is made of leather 这个座套是皮做的（3）v.遮盖或掩盖某物Cover the table with a table cloth 用一块桌布把桌子盖上She covered her face with hands 她用手遮住了脸He laughed to cover his nervousness 他用大笑来掩饰自己的紧张（4）v.走过一段路程，越过，完成，看完I covered 50 pages in an hour 我一个小时看完了50页书The pigeon covered the distance in 3 minutes 鸽子用3分钟飞完了这段路程The Red Army covered 25，000Li during the Long March 长征期间红军走完了两万五千里Distancen.距离，行距It’s a great distance from here. 那里离着很远It’s some distance from here 那里离这相当远It’s no distance from here 那里离这不远The church is within walking distance from my home 那个教堂离我家不远走路就能到了keep one’s distance from others 保持距离A British always keeps his distance from others 英国人总是和别人保持一定距离in the distance ：far away 远方，远处，在远方distant adj.远隔的，遥远的或远亲的a distant village 一个遥远的小村庄=a remote villageRequestn./v.要求请求1）n. request for sth 对…的要求，请求make repeated requests for help 一再发出求救的要求at sb’s request 应…的请求at sb’s invitation 应…的邀请2)v. request sth from sb 向…要=request sth of sbThe boy requested pocket money from his parents 这个男孩向父母要零花钱request sb to do sth 要求…做（formal 多用于被动式）want sb to do sth 想让…做ask sb to do sth 让…做Dear Sir，I have been requested to inform you that…敬启者，兹通知阁下…Spare1）adj. 多余的，剩余的，备用的spare parts 备件Do you have a spare wheel in your car？你车上有没有备用轮胎We have a spare room in the flat 我们公寓里有个备用的房间I have no spare money to lend you 我没有闲钱借给你2）adj. 空闲的，未占用的I have no spare time this month 这个月我没有空3）v. 饶恕，宽恕spare sb （let sb off）Spare me，please，I won’t do it again 求求你饶过我吧，我再也不敢了4）v. （为某人某事）提供（时间，金钱），拨出，分出Can you spare me a few minutes？你能借给我几分钟时间吗？I have no time to spare now 我现在没有任何空闲时间形容词spare和动词to spare的区别：I cannot spare the time. 我花不起时间I have no time to spare 我没有时间I cannot buy spare parts for this car 我买不起这辆车的备件There is a spare room in this house 在这栋房子里有一间空房Caligula spared the slave’s life 卡里格勒饶恕了那个奴隶的命Servicen. 业务服务service center 服务中心banking and insurance service 银行及保险业务telephone service 电话业务his service to the country 他为祖国做出的贡献bear’s service 帮倒忙serve v. 为谁服务serve sb 为…服务serve the people 为人民服务serve the customers 为顾客服务garage1）车房，汽车库，汽车间a house with a separate garage 另设汽车房的房子a house with a built garage 附设汽车房的房子2）（兼做汽车维修等的）加油站a garage mechanic 加油站技术工人one … another 一个，…又一个one … the other （两者中的）一个，另一个On the one hand…; on the other hand 一方面；另一方面（用以引导出相互矛盾的观点，意见等）On the one hand you accept his gift ; on the other hand, you are rude to him. What really is your attitude to him? 一方面你接受他的礼物，另一方面你对他又那么粗鲁，你到底什么态度啊？I have two brothers. One is 16，and the other is 12.我有两个弟弟，一个16岁一个12岁I don’t like this shirt. Give me another 我不喜欢这件衬衫，请给我另外一件Would you like to have another piece of apple pie? 再来一块苹果派吗？Carry（take from one place to the other）搬提拿抱抬背运送等He was carrying a box on his shoulder 他扛着一个箱子from … to …从…到…from 9 o’clock am to 5 o’clock pm 从早9点到晚5点from morning to night 从早到晚=from morning till nightfrom door to door 挨门挨户的I am looking for my dog from door to door 我在挨门挨户的找我的狗from China to Peru（秘鲁）遍天下处处I have friends from China to Peru 我的朋友遍天下from hand to mouth 仅够糊口，现挣现花up to now：up till nowso farup to present通常搭配现在完成时up to/till 到…为止，知道…Up to the fourth night we had experienced no bad weather 一直到第四个晚上我也没有遇到恶劣的天气It’s up to you 由你决定（口）a great many + (pl.) 谓语动词复数a number of + （pl.）谓语动词复数many a + 单数可数n. 谓语动词单数Many a student is fond of films 许多学生都喜欢电影Otherpron.1）（做定语）另外的，别的，其他的I’m busy now；ask me about it some other time 我现在忙着呢，你其他时间再来问我吧There are other ways of doing it 还有其他方法做这件事情2）（做主语或宾语）另一个，另外(几个)；另外的人或物We got home by 6 o’clock，but the others didn’t get back until about 8 o’clock我们六点钟就到家了，其他人8点钟才回来Some like milk chocolate，others prefer plain chocolate有些人喜欢牛奶巧克力，另一些人喜欢纯巧克力What I say goes in at one ear and out at the other我所说的话一只耳朵进一只耳朵出Urgentadj. 紧急的，迫切的an urgent message 紧急情况an urgent case 紧急情况an urgent cry 紧急呼救urgency n. [u] 紧急迫切This is a problem of great urgency 这是一个非常紧急的问题Own1）v. 拥有have ；possess2）adj. 自己的，个人的I dream of owning my own house 我梦想着有自己的房子I saw it with my own eyes 我亲眼看到的Our children have grown up and have children of their own我们的孩子已经长大了，而且还有了他们自己的孩子Mind your own business 管好你自己的事in the wayPlease move this chair. It’s in the way 请挪一下这把椅子，它把路挡着了Do your work in the way I have shown you 用我教你地方法来做这工作On the wayOn the way to the station，I bought some chocolate在去车站的路上我买了一些巧克力on the way home 在回家的路上on the way to school 在去上学的路上on the way to work 在上班的路上in this way用这种方式He saves old envelopes. In this way，he has collected a great many stamps他收集旧的信封，用这种方式他收集了大量的邮票in that way用那种方式by the way顺便问一句By the way，have you seen Harry recently？顺便问一下，你最近见过哈利吗？In a way在某种意义上In a way，it is an important book 在某种意义上来讲，这是一本很重要的书get one’s own way随心所欲。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
message n. (口头或书面的)信息 [ˈmɛsɪdʒ] Here is a message for you from your brother. *an oral/a written message 口信/便条 *leave sb. a message 给......留便条 I will leave you a message. *take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信 Can I take a message for you? take a message to sb.给某人口信
urgent adj.紧急的 something urgent 紧急的事情
TEXT:
Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury ,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Yesterday ,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury .The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Up to now ,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other .In this way ,he has begun his own private "telephone"service.
Lesson 5:
No Wrong Numbers
By: Anna
Everyday English:
pigeon 鸽子，特别关心的人/事，（美）少 妇/少女,(俚)傻瓜、易上当受骗的人。 Football is not his pigeon. Your sister is rather a lovely pigeon.
service
[ˈsɜ:rvɪs]
n. 业务，服务
表示旅馆，餐馆以及商店等对旅客，顾客的侍候，接待或服务（不可名） 表示为帮助他人所采取的行动或所做的工作 （可数名）
The service in that hotel is quite good. You have done me a great service. service可指公共事业的业务 the mail service 邮政业务 the telephone service 电话业务 service又可指办这些公共事业的机构 a travel service 旅行社 a news service 通讯社 At your service=Glad to be at your service. 很高兴为你服务。
课文讲解： 1.Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.
another +(单数名词) 三者或者三者以上的另一个 Do you want another pancake? other+(复数名词) adj. 其他的 Other students are dancing in the hall. the other两个中的一个 one...the other...一个...另一个... One is watering the flowers, the other is reading. others(不用再加名词)=other+名词复数 Some boys are playing football,and others are going swimming.
He lives on by plucking a pigeon. 他靠诈骗傻瓜的钱财过日子。
Discuss:
1.Do you have a cell phone? 2.What is your cell phone number? 3.Do you think memorizing telephone numbers is very terrible? 4.Have you ever dialed the wrong number? 5.What other ways of sending messages are there?
cover
[ˈkʌvɚ]
1. vt.盖，覆盖 Snow covered the whole city. She covered the child with a coat. 2. vt.行过（一段距离），走过（通常不用被动语态） cover+距离 越过...... You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes. 3. n.覆盖物，盖子，罩子，套子；封面 Put a cover on the box! the cover of a book
distance
[ˈdɪstəns]
n.距离
distance education 远程教育 keep distance 保持距离 You should keep distance with him. distant adj.远距离的
importance n. 重要 difference n. 不同 important adj. 重要的 different adj. 不同的
request
[rɪˈwɛst]
1. n. 要求，请求 request for 对......有请求，有需求 I have a request for the cake. She sent a request for help to Harry. 2. v.要求，请求 request sb. to do sth.=ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做...... require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做...... You are required/asked to do sth.(对人要求习惯用被动语态)
up to now=up till now到目前为止，到现在为止（作时间状 语，时态多用现完，相当于till now或者until now） Up to now, he has not been very hard-working.
a great many+可名复 许多...... A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.
1.It is my last___.I shall never ask you for anything again. A.distance B.alarm C.request D.difference 2.Right now a great many___effectively owned by banks. pany is panies are pany are panies is 3.--Where is Li Lei? --He___Shanghai. A.has gone to B.has been to C.was going to D.had gone to 4.Not that the machine is out of order, ___that I have not learned to operate it. A.so B./ C.up to now D.but 5.He___his homework and is now listening to music. A.is finishing B.finishes C.finish D.has finished
No Wrong Numbers
What's the meaning of the title ?
New words and phrases:
pigeon ['pidʒin] n. 鸽子 （家养） It's not my pigeon. dove [dʌv] 鸽子
（野生）
=None of my business.
take eg. Let’s have one more drink, and then I’ll ______ you back carry home. Take I had to ________ my suitcasesbring all the way to the hotel. _______ this coat away and _________ me mine.
from...to...表示从一个地方到另一个地方 He looked the girl from head to foot. The news spread from house to house.
4.Up to now ,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
2.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury ,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.
介词from在这里表示距离上相隔，作“距......”、“离......”讲，常与away 连用 It is far (away) from here. Bus stop is only one mile from my house. She has been away from home for 5 days now. How far......?多远（对距离提问） How far (away) is the museum? How far is your home from school?