初中英语(八年级)期末复习习题及答案
初中英语（八年级）期末复习习题及答案（1）My uncle_________ (be) in this city for many years.（2）She_________ (not play) football these days.（3）He_________ never_________ (meet) a foreigner.（4）There____(be) a meeting tomorrow. Please_________ ( come) on time.（5）How long_________ you uncle_________ (live) in Beijing？（6）They_____ (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest.（7）Look! The children_________ (play) in the park.（8）Yesterday I_________ (go) to_________ (see) a film. On my way to the cinema,I_______ (meet) your mother there. We_______(talk) a lot.We_________ (be) very happy. （9）We_________ (have) a good time in the Summer Palace last Sunday.（10）He _________ (break) his left leg in the accident yesterday. His friends_______(take) him to hospital at once.（11）Stop _________ (talk), class begins now." The teacher says. All the students stop ________(listen) to the teacher.（12）Don't forget ________ (close) the window when you leave the room.（13）Why not__________ (go) to the park with me tomorrow?（14）My mother asked me ________ (help) her _________ (clean) the room.（15）Miss Green________ (teach)in that school since about ten years ago.（16）I______(be not) a middle school student.17She ______(be) in Class Six ,Grade One .We________(be) all Young pioneers. 18．Sam and I________(be) in different classes .19．There _______(be) a map on the wall. There _______(be) some boats in the river. 20．There__________(be) a pencil-box and some books in the bag .21．There__________(be) two bikes and a car near the house.22．I can ___________(see) some flowers on the table.23. You must__________(find) those things.24. ______ you ________(have) a new watch?25. Let me _________(see),please. I __________(not have) a watch .26. I think he ___________(be)back in a week.27. It's time ___________(play) games.28. I want ___________(take) some books to the classroom .29. Could you ___________(take) it to your room ?30. It's snowing now. We can go out __________ (play) in the snow.31. ___________(not jump) too high! Would you like___________(drink) tea ?32. She __________(like) her new skirt .33. The men ____________(work) near the house now.34. Look! The teachers ___________(talk) to the students.35. Can you __________(look) after her ?36. Don't ________(talk). Jim _________(do) his homework..Look! The windows are__________(close) now.37They __________(like)the kite very much.38 Where _________ your brother________ (come) from?39. Bill ________ (stay) at home every Sunday.40. I can help you ________ (carry) the things. I'd like something ________ (eat).41. Mike _______ (read) English in the morning.He likes _______(read) very much.42 ______ they ______ (speak) Japanese? Yes, they do.43. Jim _______ (not have) any apples, she wants _______ (get) some.44. Would you like _______ (borrow) it? Does he like ________ (sing)?45. We _____ (stay) at home on Sundays. He ______ (go) to classes every week.47. Stop _________(talk). Let's begin our clas1. We ____ to move but are still considering where to go to.A. are decidingB. DecidedC. have decidedD. had decided2. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who ________ it?A. tookB. has takenC. will takeD. had taken3. They won’t buy any new clothes because they ________ money to buy a new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving4. I ________ your last point —could you say it again?A. didn’t quite catchB. don’t quite catchC. hadn’t quite catchD. can’t quite catch5. —Are you a teacher?—I ________, but now I am working in a company.A. isB. amC. wasD. had6. I feel sure I ________ her somewhere before.A. was to meetB. have metC. had metD. would meet7. —Does Liu Hui serve in the army?—No, but he ________ in the army for three years.A. servedB. has servedC. is servingD. would serve8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. had been havingC. have been havingD. was having9. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. just leftD. was just leaving10. —I’m sorry; I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You ________ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing11. —You must have met him the other day.—Oh, no, I ________.A. hadn’tB. mustn’tC. haven’tD. didn’t12. —You could have asked Mr Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.—I ________ that. A whole day ________.A. forget; wastesB. forgot; was wastedC. forgot; had wastedD. forget; was wasted13. —Did you enjoy the film?—Yes, it’s the best one I ________ these years.A. hadB. have hadC. had hadD. would have14. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where________?A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been15. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be16. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work17．The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year．They＿＿＿here now．A．are; were B．were; are C．was; are D．were; was18. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be19.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding20. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will givC. givesD. give21. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel22. ___________? He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday eveningB What does your brother do in the schoolC What did your brother do over the weekendD Where did your brother go last Sunday23.________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are24. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.A next morningB yesterdayC at the momentD next Monday25. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving26.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken27. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?–No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.28. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go29. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing30．—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．I am B．I was C．Yes, I was D．No, I wasn'tHave you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You may 1 they go to learn languages, P.E., history, science and all other 2 . But why do they learn these things?We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 3 they will grow up and will begin to work for 4 . Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that the 5 reason why they go to school?There is more in education than just 6 facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn, so that then we have left school we can 7 to learn.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 8 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 9 the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of school, therefore, is not to teach languages, math, geography, etc, but to teach pupils the way to learn.( ) 1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 2. A. matters B. subjects C. math D. physics( ) 3. A. while B. when C. which D. where( ) 4. A. oneself B. they C. them D. themselves( ) 5. A. only B. nearly C . lone D. alone( ) 6. A. study B. studied C. learning D. learn( ) 7. A. make B. keep C. keep on D. go on( ) 8. A. later B. ago C. then D. /( ) 9. A. from B. in C. with D. on( ) 10. A. either B. neither C. other D. NorIn the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countriesaround the world. You look at a menu above the counter, and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip.In a coffee sho p you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage.In a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you don’t eat everythi ng, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.In top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you don’t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.1. counter柜台2. tip小费3. carriage火车车厢4. casual随意的5. percent百分之……6. reservation预定7. refuse拒绝1. There are ______ types of restaurants here.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six2. We should sit ______ in a coffee shop.A. near the doorB. in the cornerC. at a counterD. on the floor3. In what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name?A. In a top class restaurantB. In a fast food restaurantC. In a coffee shopD. In a family restaurant4. How much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant?A. Ten percentB. Fifteen percentC. Thirty percentD. Forty percent附答案CbbdaCddbabcdb。
英语练习题初二期末及答案
英语练习题初二期末及答案一、选择题1. ---- ____ is it from your school to the library?---- About 2 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How old2. ---- Have you finished your homework?---- Not yet. I ____ it after school.A. will doB. am doingC. have doneD. did3. ---- Please help me carry the heavy box.---- Sorry, I ____ my hands.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. will wash4. ---- If you ____ my party, please let me know in advance. ---- Sure, I will.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. will come5. I'm not sure ____ I can attend the meeting tomorrow.A. ifB. howC. whyD. whether二、填空题6. My brother is interested ____ playing football.7. There are many tall buildings in ____ city.8. I'm sorry I can't attend the meeting because of my busy ____.9. Harry Potter is one of the most popular ____ worldwide.10. My family and I ____ going camping next weekend.三、阅读理解AIt is well-known that the UK is a country of politeness. British people are always ready to say "sorry" when they have made a mistake. Even when someone else steps on my foot, I say sorry to him. That is the way British people are!When a thief(小偷) steals(偷) something from your bag, you should also say "sorry". The thief will say sorry, too. Then he will give you back your things!One day, a man hit a thief in the street. "Sorry!" the thief said and gave the man a watch. Then the thief ran away. The man opened his mouth but he said nothing. He was much too surprised（吃惊）!In England, people often eat roast beef(烤牛肉) with potatoes（土豆）. One day, after a long morning in the kitchen（厨房）, the woman asked her neighbour to eat lunch with her family. The neighbour said, "Thank you!" the food was very nice, but later he said to the woman, "Thank you! But you forgot to give me the knife and fork!" The woman said "Sorry!" and gave the neighbour not only the knife and fork, but also a big smile!11. British people often say "sorry" ____.A. when they hit peopleB. when they make mistakesC. when somebody hits themD. all the above12. In England, when a thief steals something from your bag, ____.A. you should say sorry to himB. he will say sorry to you and return your thingsC. you should be angry with himD. you should catch him and take him to the policeBOnce upon a time, a rich man asked a poor man, "Why do people call you lazy?" The poor man answered, "I don't know." Then he thought, "Yes, I am a bit lazy. I haven't worked for a long time." So he said to the rich man, "I am lazy because I can never finish my works. I begin any work, but I can't finish it." The rich man smiled and said, "Well, I'll give you a job. You cut five pounds of wood(木头) a day and I will give you 50 dollars." The poor man agreed.The next day the poor man went to work. The rich man gave him a good ax(斧头). The poor man said, "This ax is too heavy（重）. Can I use a light one?" The rich man said, " If you want a light one, you can't finish your work. You cut wood all day and I'll pay 50 dollars. But if you can't cut five pounds of wood, you won't get any money." The poor man agreed again.At the end of the day, the poor man didn't bring any wood home. He brought back his ax and said, "Sorry, I can't cut five pounds of wood, I onlycut one pound." The rich man asked, "Why? " The poor man replied, "The ax is too heavy."After hearing the answer, the rich man gave the poor man a light ax. The poor man was very happy. He returned home and wanted to show his wife the light ax. But his wife was cutting five pounds of wood with the heavy ax!13. When the poor man cut one pound of wood, he ____.A. got 50 dollarsB. couldn't get any moneyC. could take the wood homeD. returned home happily14. What could we learn from the story?A. The rich man wanted to help the poor man.B. The rich man wanted to give the poor man a heavy ax.C. The poor man didn't want to work.D. The poor man was happy to see his wife working hard.【答案】选择题：1. B2. A3. C4. D5. D填空题：6. in7. the8. schedule9. books 10. are阅读理解题：11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册期末总复习练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语上册期末练习题班级考号姓名总分一、Units 1~2一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1. To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, our school planned to have some educational (活动).2. Every time I meet difficulties, I say to (我自己),“Yes, I can!”3. -What did you do on vacation, Sally? -N .I just stayed at home.4.A nation will be f of hope and a country will have an excellent future.5. Although I've met her only once or t , I can tell that she has a strong personality.1. My parents and I had a journey to Hainan.2. -How often do you go shopping?-About a month.3. Billy, you should keep calm when in trouble.4.We can see many in our villages which are getting far more beautiful.5. I've decided away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.三、翻译句子。
1.特克斯县始建于1937年,因其独特的八卦布局而闻名。
人教版英语八年级上册期末复习(含答案)
八年级上册期末复习（含答案）一．单项选择1.My uncle is going to _______Shanghai next year.A. movesB. move toC. liveD. leaves for2. I’m reading a book_____ Mo Yan. I like his books.A. atB. toC. forD. by3. My sister wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party.A. wearsB. has wornC. is going to wearD. wore4. Let me ______ your phone number and I will call you when I am free.A. cut downB. turn downC. look downD. write down5. –I think drinking milk is good _____ our health.--Yes, I agree______ you.A. to, toB. with, toC. for, withD.with,for6. Let’s buy a big house _____ the money.A. withB. forC. useD. spend7. The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ______is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves8. Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour.A. canB. be able toC. ableD. could9. —There______ some bread on the plate. You can eat it for breakfast.—OK, I will.A. areB. isC. wasD. were10. —_______do you make fruit salad?—First, cut up the apples, bananas and pears. And then. . .A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How11.—_______butter do we need for a sandwich?—Three teaspoons should be enough.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How far12.—Tom, supper is ready.—I don’t want to eat_______, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything13.Tom’s brother likes helping my mother do a lot of ______.A. housework.B. houseworksC. a housework.D. the houseworks14.John improves his spoken English by_______ aloud every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads15. There are _____bananas in the fridge. Let’s make a banana milk shake.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little16.—Mum, I’m hungry. May I have some______?A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. hamburger17.—What can I do for you?-- Please____ two potatoes and then_______.A. peel, cut them upB. peel, cut up themC. get, cut up themD. gets, cut them up18.—Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have_____work to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many19. Lucas didn’t go to bed_____the football match on TV was over last night, so he was sleepy now.A. becauseB.untilC. ifD. but20.I couldn’t do it________your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to21 .One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future_____ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. if only22. We all know that fish can’t live_______water.A. withB. afterC. byD. without23. Mike is looking forward to________the Great Wall next month.A. visitedB. visitC. visitsD. visiting24. The girl saved every coin_______she could buy her mother a present on Mother’s Day.A. ifB. in order toC. so thatD. because25.—_______go for a picnic this weekend. —Good idea.A. Can youB. What aboutC. When do youD. Let’s26.Do you know if Gina back this weekend? If she back, please let me know.A. comes, will comeB. will come, comesC. will come, will come27.The plane will take off______ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A. inB. forC. onD. at28. –Are you going to the Summer Palace this weekend?-Yes, I am. But if it , I stay at home.A. will rain, will stayB. will rain, stayC. rains, will stay29. – Let’s play a part _____ the room.-- That’s sounds great.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. in cleaning30. —How do you go to the meeting?—I’ll _____a taxi.A. byB. onC. inD. take二．适当形式填空1. _______ (add) the salt to the noodles, please2. ______ (one) peel some pears, then cut them up.3. How much_______(sugar) do we need?4.I want to know how________ (cook) meat5. --How do you know it?--By ________(chat) on the Internet.6.I’m going to practice _______(play) the guitar every day.7.Jack plays the violin very well. He must be a ______ (violin) when he grows up.8.—Are you free_______(hang) out with me this afternoon?—No, I’m not free. I might visit my uncle.9.—Hi, John. When______you_______(finish) your homework? —About in half an hour.10. We’re______(plan) to play basketball after school.11. I’m glad that he accepted the______(invite).12. All of us are making________(prepare) for the end-of-year party.13.Ms. Lee went out of the room without__________(say) anything.14.—Why not______(go)to the zoo on Sunday?—That's a good idea. 15．My friend thinks I should ______(travel)to Guilin.16．If he ________ (have) a basketball, he _______(play) it everyday. 17．I had a great time ________(play) basketball yesterday.18．I learned how ______(ride)a bike when I was six years old. 19．The man's son is old enough______(look)after himself.20．You should be more________(care) with your money.三．按要求改写下列句子1.Mr.Wang caught the early bus this morning.(改为一般疑问句)________ Mr.Wang ________ the early bus this morning?2.They went to the beach by car last week.(对画线部分提问)________ _________ they _______ to the beach last week?3.Jenny is often late for school.(改为否定句)Jenny is _______ late for school.4.My brother never watches this kind of films.(对画线部分提问)______ _______ ______ your brother________ this kind of films?5.The strong man exercises five times a week.(对画线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ the strong man exercise?6.Nancy often has some bread for breakfast.(用hardly 改写句子) Nancy _______ _______ ________ bread for breakfast.7.The little boy is shy. He is afraid to speak in public.(合并为一句)The little boy is _______ shy _______ he is afraid to speak in public.8.I think science isn’t as interesting as history.(改为同义句)I think science is _______ ________ ________ history.9.You go to the party. You have a good time.(改为条件状语从句)_________ you go to the party, you________ have a good time.10.If you don’t stop jumping,you’ll get tired.(改为同义句)If you ______ _______, you’ll get tired.四．根据汉语意思完成句子1.Though she was very hungry,she _______ _______(什么也没吃)。
(必考题)人教版初中英语八年级下册期末测试题(答案解析)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—________ it is to stay with Andy!—Yes. He has so many ways to make us laugh.A．What a fun B．How fun C．What fun D．How a fun2．We want to know _____to help them.A．what can we do B．what we can do C．how can we do D．how we can do 3．—Where is Ben?—He the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.A．goes B．has gone to C．has been to D．went4．Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．have changed 5．The bank is _______ the supermarket, on the other side of the road.A．opposite B．among C．against D．through6．—Do you know TFBOYs can’t have an open-air (露天) concert in our city this Sunday because of the storm?—_______ I have expected it for a month.A．Great! B．I don’t think so.C．It’s a shame.D．I hope so. 7．—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t8．For the coming holiday, why not consider _______ Hainan island?A．visiting B．to visit C．visit D．visits9．—What do you think of Qingdao?—Oh, it’s a beautiful city. I there for several times.A．have been B．went C．have gone D．will go10．胖的人最好穿________ .A．dark clothes B．no clothes11．The famous novel is worth ________.A．reading B．read C．to read12．The man in front of you books while his son was doing homework．A．read B．were readingC．was reading13．Simon, don't stay up too late, you'll be sleepy tomorrow.A．but B．and C．so D．or14．－Lucy, which season do you like _________ in Beijing, spring or autumn?－Autumn.A．good B．better C．best D．the best15．–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Suzhou Music Hall is!– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.A．big enough B．enough big C．too big D．big too16．--- I fell down playing soccer.--- You should see a doctor and get_______ X-ray.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．--- Jim takes _______ his father.---You mean he is similar _______ his father.A．of ; to B．away; with C．after; to D．care; of 18．There a lot more places to enjoy in Chongqing in the future.A．are B．will be C．will have D．have been19．In a soccer game, it’s important for players to play together and _____the best in each other. A．hand out B．leave out C．bring out D．take out 20．—China is over years old. It’s one of _____countries in the world.—Yes. It has much _____history than the USA．A．old; long B．older;longer C．older;the longest D．the oldest;longer 21．Little Women is ______ Tom Sawyer. I like both.A．as boring as B．not as boring as C．as interesting as D．not as interesting as 22．——I called you last night, but you didn’t pick up.——Sorry, Grace. I ______ a shower when the phone rang.A．am taking B．was taking C．have taken D．took23．_______ students in our school _______ the Great Wall so far.A．A number of; have been to B．The number of;has gone toC．A number of ;has gone to D．The number of;have been to24．There were about five _______ people watching the World Cup in Russia,and _______ of them are from foreign countries.A．millions ;seconds three B．million;second threeC．million;two thirds D．millions;two third25．Sammy went to study abroad between the years of 1940 and 1949.A．in the 1940's B．in her 40s C．in the 1940s D．in her 40's26．—I don’t like smoking.─_____________.A．Neither he is B．Neither is heC．Neither he does D．Neither does he【参考答案】一、选择题1．C2．B3．B4．D5．A6．C7．D8．A9．A10．A11．A12．C13．D14．B15．A16．D17．C18．B19．C20．D21．C22．B23．A24．C25．C26．D【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：和Andy待在一起是多么有趣啊！是的，他有很多方法使我们笑。
2023-2024学年全国初中八年级上英语人教版期末考卷(含答案解析)
20232024学年全国初中八年级上英语人教版期末考卷(含答案解析)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words has the same sound as "sun"?A. funB. sonC. runD. sitA. cooksB. cookedC. is cookingD. was cooking3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doneC. doesD. doingA. Can I help you?B. Could you help me?C. Can I go to the bathroom?D. Could you pass me the book?5. Which of the following words means "not happy"?A. sadB. angryC. tiredD. hungry二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I like apples, but I don't like bananas." This sentence shows preference. ( )2. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )3. "He goes to school bike." This sentence is in the present continuous tense. ( )4. "How old are you?" is a question about age. ( )5. "I have two brothers." This sentence means the speaker has no sisters. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother _______ (cook) dinner when I arrived home.2. _______ you like some tea? Yes, I _______.3. He _______ (go) to the movies last night.4. _______ you _______ (watch) TV now? No, I _______.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the interrogative form of "You are happy"?4. Give an example of a sentence using the presentperfect tense.5. What is the opposite of "expensive"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "他昨天晚上做作业了。
(必考题)初中英语八年级上册期末经典题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.二、132．The English teacher makes it a __________ for her students to read at least two books a month.A．recordB．secretC．ruleD．instruction C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：英语老师规定她的学生每月至少要读两本书。
考查名词辨析。
A. record档案、记录；B. secret秘密；C. rule规定；D. instruction指令。
根据后面的to read at least two books a month.可知这是一条规则，make a rule for sb“为某人制定规则”，故答案选C。
3．― people are there in your family?—Five.A．How many B．How about C．How much D．How long A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你家有多少人？——五口人。
A. How many提问可数名词的数量；B. How about 用来征求意见；C. How much提问不可数名词的数量，也可提问价格；D. How long多长时间。
people为可数名词。
因此用How many提问。
故选A。
4．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。
考查动词非谓语。
根据Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.可知句意为“妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。
南京师范大学附属中学初中英语八年级下册期末复习题(含解析)
一、选择题1．In a soccer game, it’s important for players to play together and _____the best in each other. A．hand out B．leave out C．bring out D．take out C解析：C【解析】句意：在一场足球比赛中，对于运动员来说，重要的是合作，把彼此最好的一面展示出来。
hand out分发，leave out遗漏， bring out展示出来，take out拿出。
根据In a soccer game,和宾语the best in each other可知此处表示在足球比赛中，要把自己最好的一面展示出来，故选C。
2．—Do you often do exercise, Bill?—No. Actually, I haven’t done much exercise I got a new computer.A．for B．since C．unless D．although B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：---Bill，你经常做运动吗？---不。
实际上自从我有了新电脑之后，我就没有做运动了。
本题考查时间状语从句。
A. for为了、因为，介词 B. since自从，引导时间状语从句C. unless除非，引导条件状语从句 D. although尽管，引导让步状语从句，分析句子可知主句的时态是现在完成时，从句since+一般过去时，同时符合句意，故选B。
3．Would you like some cookies? I ________ them yesterday.A．buy B．was buying C．will buy D．bought D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：你想吃点曲奇饼吗？我昨天买的这些曲奇饼。
考查动词时态。
A. buy动词原形；B. was buying表过去进行时；C. will buy表一般将来时；D. bought表一般过去时。
人教版初中八年级教学上册--英语期末考试习题以及答案
总分核分人人教版八年级（上册）英语学科期末试题及答案卷Ⅰ卷Ⅱ题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ得分卷Ⅰ（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）得分评卷人Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5个小题，每题1分，计5分）（）1.A.seat B.screen C.theater（）2.A.madeup B.putup C.dressedup（）3.A.846-7512 B.847-6521 C.874-6521（）4. A.Tomlistens tosongseveryday.songsvery well.C.Tomlikeswritingsongs.（）5.A.Thefoodinthissupermarketisthemostdelicious.B.Thefoodinthissupermarketisthecheapest.C.Thefoodinthissupermarketisthefreshest.得分评卷人Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最正确答语。
（共5个小题，每题1分，计5分）（）6.A.PeterB.Atthetheater.C.At8:00pm..（）7. A.Becauseithastheworstmovies.B.Becauseithasthenewestmovies.C.It’stooexpensive.（）8. A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.Thankyou. C.That’s allright.（）9.A.It’spretty good. B. It’s3:00. C. Inthepark.（）10.A.You’re right. B.You ’rewelcome. C.Sure.得分评卷人Ⅲ听对话，选择正确答案。
（共5个小题，每题1分，计5分）（）11.A.KungmingB.HarbinC.Beijing（）12.A. B. C.（）13.A.ZhaoBenshan B.HuangHong C.FengGong（）14.A.Towatchaplay watchamovieC.Towatchatalent show（）15.A.At5:45 B.At6:15 C.At6:45得分评卷人Ⅳ听对话和短文，回答下列问题。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末复习题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．—Excuse me, could you please show me the time?—Sorry, I ________. My watch doesn’t work.A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t D解析：D【详解】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我现在几点吗？——对不起，我不能。
我的手表坏了。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；can’t不能。
“could you please do sth.”中的could是表示委婉的请求，回答时否定回答中用can’t表示“不能”，而不用couldn’t。
故选D。
2．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an D解析：D【详解】句意：-----志愿者们正在筹集资金，为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意！考查冠词。
定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人，或一群人，是一种复数含义，若做主语，谓语动词应用复数形式。
结合句意可知第一空填the；不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示某类事物中的一个，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
结合句意可知第二句表示泛指，指“一个”多么不可思议的主意；故填an；选D。
【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
2024年人教版初中八年级英语(上册)期末试题及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.下列哪个单词的发音与其他不同？A.catB.dogC.fishD.bird2.选择正确的单词填空：I_______abookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.boughted3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hegotoschoolbus.B.Hegoestoschoolbus.C.Hegoingtoschoolbus.D.Heisgotoschoolbus.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______tothemovieslastn ight.A.goesB.goneC.wentD.going5.Whatisthepastsimpletenseof"write"?A.wroteB.writedC.writtenD.wroteen二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1."Iam"and"I'm"meanthesamething.()2."Shedon'tlikeapples"isacorrectsentence.()3."TheyarewatchingTV"showsthattheactionishappeningnow.()4."Hehastwobrothers"meansthatheboughttwobrothers.()5."IhavebeentoLondon"meansthatthepersonhasvisitedLondonatso mepointintheirlife.()三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1.I_______(tobe)ateacherwhenIgrowup.2.She_______(togo)tothesupermarketyesterday.3.They_______(towatch)amovierightnow.4.We_______(tohave)apartylastweekend.5.He_______(toeat)dinnerwhenthephonerang.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"I'mgoingtothestore"and"Iwillgo tothestore"?2.Explnthedifferencebetween"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"and" Ilivedhereforfiveyears."3.Whatisthepastparticipleof"eat"?4.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseandwhendoweuseit?5.HowdoyouformquestionsinEnglish?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1.Writeasentenceusingthefutureperfecttense.2.Writeasentenceusingthepastcontinuoustense.3.Writeasentenceusingthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.4.Writeasentenceusingthemodalverb"can."5.Writeasentenceusingthepassivevoice.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1.Analyzethefollowingsentence:"IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,I wouldhaveattended."2.Explnthedifferencebetween"Isawhimyesterday"and"Ihaveseenh imyesterday."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1.Writeashortdialoguebetweentwopeopleplanningatrip.2.Writeaparagraphaboutyourfavoriteholiday,usingatleasttwodi fferenttenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1.设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。