上海高考英语十一选十解题技巧

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上海市高考英语专题冲刺-十一选十 解题策略与练习巩固

上海市高考英语专题冲刺-十一选十 解题策略与练习巩固

上上上2020届上上上上上上上上上四上—— 十一选十(小猫钓鱼)一、题型特征及考点十一选十只考察四类实词,即:名词、动词、形容词、副词。

做题看所给词汇时,我们要么在内心谨记题目中所给的十一个词中每个词的多种词性和意思,只可惜有时候你可能会很难做到这一点,所以还是老老实实花个一两分钟左右仔细看清每一个单词,记住都有谁,并在每个单词旁边按注其含有的词性及诸如现在分词、过去分词、动名词以及各种分词式的形容词这类非词性方面的语法层次的特征(只出现在分词中)。

这样接下来在面对某一个空格时,只要根据上下文的语法结构或逻辑关系不再是从10个词中去选1个答案了,可以是4选1甚至2选1,从而缩小了选择的范围,提高做题的准确率。

1、选词填空的特点1) 文章长度一般350字左右;2) 第一句是主题句,一般均不设空(各种题型第一句话几乎均不设空);3) 每隔15-30个词有一个空,共10空;4) 方框中词汇兼顾一词多性、一词多义、派生【即前缀、后缀】、合成词、引申义等方面综合考察;5) 文章略低于完形填空、阅读理解C篇的难度。

2、选词填空的考点1)词汇方面:考察4类实词,即:名词、动词、形容词、副词;2) 语法方面:考察词性之间关系和句子结构分析的能力;3) 逻辑方面:考察上下文逻辑分析及语篇分析的能力。

3、需要注意的五个要点:(1) 词性判断(2) 常用搭配(3) 内在逻辑(4) 感情色彩(5) 语法常识二、解题步骤第一步:通读全文通读全文是用较快速度,一行一行地读,目的是把握至少90% 的内容。

选词填空的选项词义互不关联,词性也不同,而且还有干扰项,一定要先了解文章大意,带着文章脉络去找选项。

务必先沉着地把文章读一遍,尤其注意横线前后的位置,为寻找正确选项打下铺垫。

提醒:通读就是根据首段原则以及首末句原则,迅速抓出文章的主题。

判定文章主题对于篇章的整体把握具有很大的积极意义。

第二步:整理选项classify the options我们应该根据词性把选项中的每个单词进行分类归纳标,标出它们的词性。

高考英语做题技巧(一)

高考英语做题技巧(一)

高考英语做题技巧(一)高考英语是中高考各个科目中考试难度最高的科目之一,这也是许多学生最为头疼的一门科目。

以下是做好高考英语题目的一些技巧,相信会对备战高考的学生有所帮助。

技巧一:阅读理解阅读理解是高考英语中占据比重最大的题型,如何做好阅读理解非常关键。

1.粗略阅读不可少:在开始阅读理解之前,先粗略浏览文本,了解文章的主旨、篇章结构和段落间的关系等,有助于理解文章的整体思路。

2.留意语法信号词:通常,文章中的转折、因果等关系由语法信号词来表示。

留意这些信号词有助于我们理解文章的意思。

3.多读多想多回顾:对于一些较难理解的单词或句子,一定要多读多想多回顾,有助于理解其中的难点。

技巧二:完形填空完形填空是高考英语的常见题型之一。

下面是一些完形填空的策略:1.通读全文:先读一遍完形填空的全文,弄清文本的主旨,对下文预判有帮助。

2.填入最常用单词:对于一些看不懂或者没见过的单词,可以先填入一些最常用的单词,例如“and”、“the”等等,有时会有奇妙的效果。

3.关注文本前后文:完形填空中有些单词或短语在上下文中可能有所暗示,同时上下文也能指引我们填词的基本范围。

技巧三:听力听力题目相对来说难度不大,但是仍需掌握一些技巧:1.提前了解话题:了解听力材料所涉及的话题,做到心中有数。

2.小心听力材料的变化:听力材料有时会进行一些变化,例如,声音的音量、语速、重读等等,我们要根据这些特点及时作出反应。

3.记下关键信息:听力材料中信息的数量比较繁多,在听力过程中,要注意记下关键信息,方便后续答题。

以上是一些比较常用的技巧,希望大家在掌握这些技巧的同时,不断提高自身的英语水平,顺利备战高考!技巧四:语法、词汇和翻译语法、词汇和翻译是高考英语中不可忽视的部分,以下是一些技巧:1.多做语法题练习:平时要多做语法练习,掌握基本语法知识,提高语法应用能力。

2.积累单词:记忆单词的同时,要注意单词的用法、固定搭配和常见词汇搭配等,有利于提高词汇运用能力。

高考英语语法填空题型技巧详解

高考英语语法填空题型技巧详解

高考英语语法填空题型技巧详解一、复习思路1.梳理语法填空、十一选十和六选四的技巧2. 对于语法填空、十一选十和六选四的做题技巧把握。

二、复习要点语法填空✧有提示词的解题技巧总结给出动词的解题技巧分析设空所在句子的句型结构1)若句子缺少谓语动词,所给动词需要做谓语动词(根据context确定时态和语态)。

2)若句子已有谓语动词,但有并列连词构成并列句或并列谓语时,所给动词也做谓语动词(根据context确定时态和语态)Eg: She likes reading but dislikes(dislike) writing.3)若句中已有谓语动词,又没有并列连词构成并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词(不定式,动名词,分词)(同时结合固定搭配来解题)to do表将来,常考作宾语,目的、结果状语;非谓语动名词doing 表习惯性动作,常考作主语、宾语;动词现在分词doing 表主动、进行,常考作表语、定语、状语;过去分词done表被动、完成,常考作表语、定语、状语。

给出形容词或副词的解题技巧1)若提示词给出形容词或副词,考查其比较级最高级。

2)修饰比较级(than )的副词:farstill (3)形容词的最高级前通常加定冠词the。

➢无提示词的解题技巧总结填代词1)判断空格为代词方法一:句子缺主语、宾语或同位语。

2)判断空格为代词方法二:句子缺定语。

3)常考代词:反身代词、指示代词、不定代词。

填连词1)并列连词:and、but、so、not only…but also…、neither…nor、either…or、not…but等。

2)从属连词定语从句:关系代词、关系副词、介词+which/whom、非限制性定语从句、只用that 不用which的情况、time及way的关系词。

填介词1)固定词组搭配2)名词前面填冠词1)词组固定搭配2)第一次提到或者泛指元音前用an,辅音前用a。

3)特指或者第二次提,序数词和最高级前面,双方都知道的事物前面用the。

暑假教案16-高三英语-十一选十技巧-教师版

暑假教案16-高三英语-十一选十技巧-教师版

十一选十技巧(一)十一选十考点(1) 词汇方面以实词为主也就是指名词,动词,形容词,副词。

(2)语法方面考察词性之间关系和句子结构分析能力。

(3)逻辑方面考察上下文联系。

(二)十一选十考察方向1、构词法2、判断空格处所需词性3、词汇固定搭配4、词汇一词多性崇明二模:There is no evidence that the foods would be unsafe, but for some people, it’s an ethical (伦理的) 37 .解析:issue在这里用作名词,表示“事件”,除此之外,还可以做动词“发行”。

崇明二模:The engineers were able to 35 (keep)the hormone active by using another gene from an ocean pout (a kind of fish) that acts like an “on” 36 for the hormone.解析:switch在这里做名词,表示“开关”,switch还可以作动词,表示“转换,转变”。

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Passage 1A.markedB. advocateC. persuasiveD. focusedE. distinctF. absenceG. progressive H. comparatively I. partly J. postponing K. risingTwenty years ago there was a debate about whether there were specific “Asian values.” Most attention _____1____ on the doubtful claims that democracy was not among them. But a more interesting, if less noticed, argument was that traditional family values were strong in Asia than in America and Europe, and that this ____2____ accounted for Asia’s economic success. In the words of Lee Kuan Yew, former prime minister of Singapore and a keen ___3____ of Asian values, the Chinese family encouraged “schoolaship and hard work and thrift and deferment (推迟)of present enjoyment for future fain.”On the face of it his claim still appears _____4____. In most of Asia, marriage is widespread and illegitimacy (私生)almost unknown. In contrast, half of marriages in some western countries end in divorce, and half of all children are born outside wedlock. The recent riots across Britain, whose origins many believe lie in a(n) ____5____ of either parental guidance or filial (子女的)respect, seem to underline a profound difference between East and West.Yet marriage is changing fast in East, South East and South Asia, even though each region has different traditions. The changes are ____6____ from those that took place in the West in the second half of the 20th century. Divorce, though _____7____ in some countries, remains ____8____ rare. What’s happening in Asia is a flight from marriage.Marriage rates are falling partly because people are _____9____getting married. Marriage ages have risen all over the world, but the incease is particularly ____10_____ in Asia. People there now marry even later than they do in the West.Passage 2A. rewardsB. disconnectedC. practicalD. distinguishedE. alternativeF. escapeG. conflicting H. driven I. commitment J. prioritize K. distancesSince working men in senior positions are often climbing to the peak of their careers during their children’s formative years, they have to deal with the ____1___ demands of work and family. Instead of seeing family as a rewarding break, the working men value work.Many men justify their long working hours as wanting to provide the best for their families, but in fact, work also offers them psychological ___2____---it can provide satisfaction, while family life can be boring in comparison.The danger is that work can become a convenient ___3____ from the emotional demands of family life. Many executives often develop a sense of themselves through their professional achievements. For some of them, work can even become a/an ___4____ family, where they can fell more powerful.Kerry Sulkowicz, a psychoanalyst, describes men as being unable to put themselves in another person’s shoes. They often have little self -awareness and lack emotional language, which frequently angers and ____5___ family members.Mr. Sulkowicz explains why such men focus on their careers because at work they don’t have to deal so much with people who are emotionally needy. Problems at work tend to be ____6___, and the action is rewarded with, say, promotion. However, problems at home are more emotional, and listening rather than doing is often the best approach. When such men talk to their family members the way they do at work, family members feel excluded.He also says much men’s careers will suffer in the long term because they inspire fear and avoidance, making them increasingly ___7____ from their colleagues and their organizations.Some male executives, however, have adopted strategies for meeting the demands of corporate and home life, often combining a conscious decision to ____8___ the family with strict timekeeping. For Greg Hodder, chief executive of Charles Tyrwhitt, the men’s clothing company, the decision was ___9____ by the fact that he thoroughly enjoyed being with his children. He established a rule that he would not work past 6 p.m. or at weekends ---and he stuck to it. He does not check emails during evenings or weekends to show his wife his ____10___ to the family, which strengthened their marriage. 一. 1-5. DIBCF 6-10. EKHJA 二. 1-5. GAFEK 6-10. CBJHIDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Would you like to make your green tea even greener? Or your espresso more eco -friendly? Starting Thursday, Starbucks is hoping to ___31___ a bit of environmentalism into each one of its brewed drinks by offering it in a reusable mug, costing just $1. The new cups change very little, except for the material: they areA.initiativeB.effortC.testedD.highlightsE.followF.injectG.achievableH.fuelsI.identicalJ.imposedK.expectations。

上海高考英语-十一选十解题指导及训练

上海高考英语-十一选十解题指导及训练

学科老师辅导讲义选词填空解题技巧1) 词性判断2) 常用搭配3) 内在逻辑4) 感情色彩5) 语法常识选词填空解题步骤第一步:通读全文通读全文是用较快速度,一行一行地读,目的是把握至少90% 的内容。

选词填空的选项词义互不关联,词性也不同,而且还有干扰项,一定要先了解文章大意,带着文章脉络去找选项。

务必先沉着地把文章读一遍,尤其注意横线前后的位置,为寻找正确选项打下铺垫。

提醒:通读就是根据首段原则以及首末句原则,迅速抓出文章的主题。

判定文章主题对于篇章的整体把握具有很大的积极意义。

第二步:整理选项classify the options我们应该根据词性把选项中的每个单词进行分类归纳标,标出它们的词性。

目前只考实词中的四种:名词n 做主语和宾语, 动词v做谓语,形容词adj做定语,副词adv做状语。

不考代词和数词;也不考虚词特点:四种实词中,考的最少的是副词不超过两个空。

剩下的三种平均每种有三道题。

根据真题,动词一直是考三个。

另外三种词性,平均每种有三道题。

另外三种词性,有两个的,也有四个的。

标注词性时注意的问题1. 不认识的单词看词缀2. 认识的单词要注意词性的单一性和多样性。

比如display, concern, challenge3. 动词归类要细分为v,v-ed, v-ing。

因为一个空可以填动词,但填原形还是过去式还是-ing形式要自己根据语法判断。

此外,以-ing, -ed 结尾的词也可能是分词转变而来的形容词。

如acquired做动词:academic skills he acquired. 做形容词:newly acquired jacket 。

这时怎么办?碰到这种情况,先一律看成是动词,包括非谓语动词,然后,根据是否存在缺adj的具体情况来决定。

4. 如果选项中出现一组近义词或反义词时,要结合上下文进行试填,找出最合适的词。

o。

上海高考英语语法答题技巧

上海高考英语语法答题技巧

上海高考英语语法答题技巧一、理解句意,找准关键词在语法填空题中,经常会考查到一些关键词,这些关键词可以帮助我们准确地理解句子的意思,从而找到正确的答案。

例如,在句子中出现了“however”,就说明前后两个句子之间有对比或转折关系;出现了“because”,就说明前后两个句子之间有因果关系。

因此,在解题时,一定要先认真阅读句子,理解句意,找到关键词,这样才能更好地解题。

二、注意语法结构,判断句子类型在语法填空题中,有些空格所填词需要根据句子的语法结构来确定。

因此,在解题时要注意分析句子的结构,判断句子的类型。

例如,在句子中出现了“I think”,就说明这是一个主从复合句,空格中所填词需要使用一般现在时;在句子中出现了“he said”,就说明这是一个直接引语,空格中所填词需要使用过去式。

三、利用上下文,寻找线索在语法填空题中,有些空格所填词需要根据上下文来寻找线索。

因此,在解题时要注意利用上下文中的关键词和信息,寻找线索。

例如,在句子中出现了“the book”,就说明空格中所填词需要与书有关,可能是书名、作者、出版社等等。

在解题时,可以通过上下文中的线索来确定空格中所填词的具体含义。

四、注意单词用法和搭配在语法填空题中,有些空格所填词需要根据单词的用法和搭配来确定。

因此,在解题时要注意单词的用法和搭配。

例如,“in a word”表示“总之”,“in words”表示“口头上”,这两个短语的意思完全不同。

因此,在解题时要注意区分它们的用法和搭配。

五、检查答案,核实答案是否符合要求在完成语法填空题后,一定要认真检查答案,核实答案是否符合要求。

如果发现有错误或者不确定的地方,要及时进行修改和完善。

同时,也要注意检查答案的书写格式是否正确,避免因为格式错误而导致失分。

上海高考英语十一选十解题技巧

上海高考英语十一选十解题技巧

• (4) 因果关系:because , for , since , as a result of , therefore , thus 等 • (5) 举例关系:for example , for instance , such as , and so on 等 • (6) 递进关系:and , what’s more , moreover , in addition 等
• 4. 确定空格为副词 • (1) adv. v. 或v. adv. , 即空格处前面或者 后面为动词的,空格处应填入副词; • (2) adv. adj., 即空格处后面是形容词的, 空格处应填入副词。
(二)利用逻辑关系词确定答案
• 在篇章词汇理解题目中,文章的逻辑关系对于考 生把握整篇文章是很重要的,文章的逻辑关系通 过一些逻辑关系词体现的,考生可以通过逻辑关 系词来确定出一些答案。 • 常见的逻辑关系词如下: • (1) 并列关系:and , or, as well as 等 • (2) 对比关系:but , however , on the contrary , rather than 等 • (3) 比较关系:as…as , like , similar 等
(3) prep. n., 即空格处前面是介词的,空格处充当 介词宾语,用填入一个名词或动名词。
• 2. 确定空格为动词 • (1) n./pron. vt. n./pron., 即空格前面已有名
词/代词作主语,后面又有名词/代词作为动词的宾 语,空格处应为及物动词; • (2) n./pron. vi. , 即空格处前面是名词/代词, 后面没有宾语,空格处应填不及物动词; • (3) n./pron. vi. adv./prep., 即空格处前面是名 词/代词,空格处后面是副词/介词,空格处应填入 不及物动词,与副词/介词构成固定搭配;

高一 十一选十做题技巧T

高一 十一选十做题技巧T

62. Both of them will remember the months and the years they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what63. It is the factory __________ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where64. The sun is bigger than the earth, even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what65. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so66. Everything ________ should be __________ be done right now.A. that, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should67. Is that the lab ________ we did physics experiments during our middle school days.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one68. Is the lab__________ the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one69. I have the same book _________ y ou bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose70. I'd like to borrow _________ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same71. I, _______ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A. who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is72. Let's discuss ________ questions _________ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as73. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what74. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which75. Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the people.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that76. I can still remember the sitting-room my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where77. He didn't know which room ________ .A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in78. Is this the house _________ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which79. A child _______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. withOne thing should be remembered though, that is , whatever you apply to the head can have some effect upon the skin, therefore, anything strong should be used with care, or you may use milder products. As for style, this must be studied according to what is the latest fashion and also suit the individual at different times of his or her life.Young people who have spots of skin troubles on their faces, should take particular care to ensure that the hair is both clean and does not come into contact with the affected piece of skin. Hair is very difficult to keep completely clean, therefore, anyone running their hands through their hair and afterwards touching their face, or letting their fall over their faces, might spread infection(传染)from one place to another. Good hair does a lot to the effect of a face, so if you want to look charming, please start with your hair.71. According to the text, the most basic thing to do in hair care is ______.A. to go to hairdressers very oftenB. to choose better milder products for the hairC. to wash and brush the hair regularlyD. to keep the hair away from the skin trouble72. The thing you wash your hair with must be ______.A. used with careB. very strongC. extremely mildD. fashionable73. To prevent the hair from infecting the skin, we’d better_____.A. keep the hair completely cleanB. wash the hair very oftenC. have hair cut four times a yearD. avoid combing the hair with our hands74.“Those with dry hair can usually go a little longer” means if your hair is dry. ____.A. you can walk longerB. your hair can grow longerC. you d on’t have to wash it as oftenD. you can grow taller(B)What Hillary Clinton’s Body Language Said About Her Email Controversy.Recently, Hillary Clinton became the first female candidate to be nominated(提名)for President of the United States by a major political party. Just a little more than one year ago, however, she faced repeated questions about her use of a private email server for official communications while serving as U.S. Secretary of State(国务卿).Christopher Hadnagy, a body language expert and author of Unmasking the Social Engineer, said that Clinton’s discomfort with the topic was clear, especially at a 20-minute press conference(新闻发布会)held at the United Nations building in New York City in March 2015. As she faced reporters, Clinton repeatedly insisted she did nothing wrong. But according to Hadnagy, underneath that was a certain level of nervousness indicated by hernonverbal actions.“I don’t know if we have enough to say she is lying or telling the truth, butenough to show a high le vel of discomfort,”said Hadnagy. Here is his in-depthanalysis of the press conference.At the beginning of the press conference, Clinton was asked if it was a“mistake”for her to conduct her government work on a private email. She licked her lips, which in dicated“uncertainty.”As the reporter’s questioning continued, Clinton shrugged her shoulders and said she would direct her lawyer to“provide anything that could be connecting to work.”The shrug also made it seem like she was not sure about that claim.While stating whether the email controversy would affect the timeline of her 2016 campaign, Clinton had a nervous laugh. Then she folded her hands and hid her thumbs. All the actions were a display of“a low level of confidence.”As Clinton faced an aggressive question from another reporter who insisted she violated State Department(国务院)guidelines, she fidgeted(摆弄)with her notes. This was an action“caused by nervousness, discomfort or a need to relax”, according to his book.75. According to the article, all the following statements are true EXCEPT that_____.A. Hillary Clinton is the first female nominee for President of the United StatesB. Clinton’s body language at the press conference showed her discomfortC. some aggressive reporters attended the press conferenceD. Hadnagy was sure Clinton was telling lies at the press conference76. According to Hadnagy’s analysis of the press conference, Hillary Clinton seemed to be ______her email controversy.A. guilty inB. dissatisfied withC. concerned aboutD. indifferent to77. What can we infer from the passage?A. Hillary Clinton enjoyed the press conference on her ongoing email controversy.B. Hillary Clinton will lose the election to be the first female president of the USA.C. Hadnagy analyzed Clinton’s uneasiness through her nonverbal actions in his book.D. Hillary Clinton lied about having sent classified emails from her private server.78. The article was probably published in _____.A. a politics textbookB. a business magazineC. a psychology journal(杂志)D. a financial newspaper(C)The Power of the Power PoseDo you want to feel more powerful and seem more powerful to others? Try standing like Wonder Woman: hands on hips, feet wide apart, shoulders back, and staring confidently forward.It’s not a joke. The Wonder Woman power pose is now being considered a shortcut(捷径)forany woman feeling less confident. It had its first major boost in a TED talk by Harvard professor Amy。

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