广东省广州市2018届高三12月模拟考试英语试题 含解析
【中小学资料】广东省广州市普通高中2018届高三英语12月月考试题02
高考高三英语12月月考试题02满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 105 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.2. How much does Rose still owe the woman?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.3. What does the man think of the woman’s green dress?A. It’s ugly.B. It’s bright.C. It’s unusual.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A club.B. An order.C. A calendar.5. How will the man contact the woman?A. By calling her.B. By sending a letter.C. By sending a postcard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
广东省广州市普通高中2018届高三英语12月月考试题03
高考高三英语12月月考试题03第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man speaker suggest the woman do?A. Open the door carefully.B. Have John fix the lock.C. Fix the door in time.2. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.3. What was the lecture about?A. Effective ways to give up smokingB. The harmful effects of second- hand smokeC. Prof. Smith’s new invention4. Where are the speakers at the moment?A. At homeB. In a restaurantC. In the street5. Why does the man go to see the woman?A. He fell off a step and twisted his ankleB. He fell off a bike and hurt his legsC. He hurt his ankle in a football match第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。
广东广州市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语12月月考试题 08 Word版含答案
高考高三英语12月月考试题08一、单项选择1. My friend Shelly is ________ stupid. However, she is pretty smart.A. much tooB. more thatC. far fromD. less than2.It can’t be denied that the Diaoyu Islands are _______ part of China and what some Japanese have done recently is actually an offence against _______ Chinese people.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. /; the3. ---Remember how we met for the first time, Dick?---Of course I do. You _________ to the teachers' office hurriedly and ___________ me.A. had walked; weren't noticingB. were walking; didn't noticeC. had been walking; noticedD. walked; had noticed4. The Chinese government insists that the Huangyan Island _____ part of China and insists the Philippine government ______ the arrested Chinese fishermen free.A. should be, setB. is; should setC. be; setsD. is; sets5. In many states of America, a neighbor may ______ you with playing your radio too loudly.A. chargeB. blameC. punishD. scold6. —I’m sorry, I did not catch you.— ______ repeat the sentence?A. Would you like toB. Shall IC. Will ID. Do you want that I7. They are going to ________an advertisement in the papers for the position of the sales director.A. give outB. put outC. pull outD. take out8. Zhao Benshan，whose overwork his health failure，is said to have performed in．theSpring Festival Gala on CCTV in 2011．A．contributed to B．appealed to C．applied to D．owed to9.Not everyone has realized what_______ important part the balance of________ nature plays in their life. A．an；the B．/；the C．an；/ D．the；/10. Internet is an important _____ for people to get the latest news.A. sourceB. originC. resourceD. cause11.“The Bailu Plain” directed by Wang Quanan is ______ most moving film and I really want to see it for ______ second time.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. the; a12. Normally you could stay with us, but our house ______ at the moment.A. is decoratedB. was decoratedC. is being decoratedD. was being decorated13.. Male nurses can see things from a different angle than women and bring a male way of thinking _____problems.A. to solveB. to solvingC. solvedD. of solving14.— Is it convenient if I call you up at 9 tomorrow morning?— I am afraid not. I _____ a group of visiting teachers then.A. am meetingB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met15. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find16.If the president had visited the hospital this morning, it ________ the headline in tomorrow's paper.A．will be B．could be C．had been D．was17. John’s ability to learn from observations and experience _______ greatly to his success in public life.A. owedB. attachedC. relatedD. contributed18.Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we _____ ourselves just like them．A．would have enjoyed B．were to enjoyC．should enjoy D．would be enjoying19. This August will be very precious for graduates by which time they _________into a university.A. will be admittedB. will have admittedC. have been admittedD. will have been admitted20. Due to bad weather, the police had to __________ the search for the missing boy.A. resignB. abandonC. conductD. release21.—Because of the rain, we’ll have to the football match.—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A. abandonB. ignoreC. postponeD. recover22. Even if you had not been able to see her, you ______ us.A. toldB. had toldC. should tellD. should have told23. —Where on earth did you get the book?— ______A. What did you say?B. I beg your pardon?C. Say it again!D. I didn’t get it on earth.二、完型填空24.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2018届广东省高三下学期模拟考试英语试题
绝巒★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东省英语模拟试卷（二）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第U卷（非选择題）两部分.共8页.全卷満分120分，考试用时】20分钟.注童事项：1.因本仪总不妍听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开宦，遠題序号从“21”开始・2.參*前・才生灰认真林対条形码上的昱名、考生号、考场号和座位号，并将其砂在指定位暨，然后用0.5臺米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县（市、区）、学校以及自己的柱名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在签題卡和试卷的指定位JL,并用2B46笔在#題卡钓“考生号”处堺涂考生号.3・回各逸择题时，逸出毎小题答案后，用2B祐笔把參题卡上对应题目的答赛标号涂黑$ 回答非逸择题时，将答案写在答題卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
$・考试结未后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷」第二部分阅读理解（共两节，満分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）•问读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AOU supports open learningThe Opening University c alls it “OU supports open learning”. Il's a method of distance learning that's accessible to everybody living in the European Union. There are also a number of courses which can be followed online by those outside these countries.♦Teaching SupportAn Opening University student works within a small group who are in communication with their tutor by post* fax, telephone and e-mail The tutor's function is to mark the student's work, to comment upon it and offer any assistance required. StudenU in the United Kingdom usually have an opportunity of attending day schools> which bring the group together with the tutor at the specific phases of the course* for the purpose of group tutoring.♦Course MaterialsThe Open University learning materials consist of textbooks prepared for each course as well as assignment sheets. Many students have a PC with software* audio and video cassettes.♦Television： Olh the Learning ZoneThe Opening University works in cooperation with the BBC in the making of programs【2018年1HM■学枝出生* 1 n（M8K））• 18-01—2O7C・that willassist many students in the courses. Known as the Learning Zone, this series of programs can beviewed live by students in the UKi students in other countries can receive the programs on video.♦ Computers and the Open UniversityComputers arc a basic part of many Open University studies・ They are available for rental to students studying at Level One courses such as M Using Mathematics"You, Your Computer and the Net”, and M Discovering ScienceThe OpenUniversity believes in the importance of acquiring computer skills* many of which will be viluable after the student has completed the course.21.What do we know about the Opening University?A.It focuses most on computer skills.B.It provides students courses online.C.It only intends for students in Britain.D.h assists the BBC to arrange special courses.22.Students in the UK attending day schools of the Opening University can ____________ .A< be tutored in groups■B.celebrate their graduationsC.mark the others* homeworkD.have a teamwork with the BBC23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To advertise special computer skills in the university.B.To introduce open learning from the Opening University.C.To show alternative courses from the Opening University.・D.To tell about assignment sheets in the university textbooks.BLast year my daughter and I rescued several hurt street baby dogs and we had the homeless dog vaccinated （接种疫苗）and taken in by a local animal rescue center here in Mumbai i India where we live as foreigners. We have been volunteering at the shelter ever since. I was recently feeling the push to serve more, so I scheduled a Saturday visit.My daughter had social invitations» but she also felt the push to visit the shelter9 so she planned to go there with her friends and me. later in the day instead. We piled up old blankets, sheets and pillows to take along and donate. On arriving and touring> we met 500 dogs and 200 cats being cared for at this shelter. After the tour we served meals to the puppies in the sick or injured puppy room. We held and comforted those who would clearly survive their injuries and several who were so sick that the volunteer vet on hand said they had a 50% chance of being alive next week Then we fed two sick and abandoned young kittens.While feeding the animals I watched the workers who were cleaning out some of the dog houses with healthy dogs who would be returned to the streets. I was touched most by how often they stopped in their duty to pet and play with these dogs. They did it with such love. While some workers and volunteers were paid* others were paid nothing to support these【2018年■学校IB生全SI伐一才试广东省莫语*拟试*（二）• 2页））• 18-01-207C- animals.My daughter and I stayed for 4-5 hours* beyond the time she had scheduled to meet friends for lunch. She chose to cancel her social date and spend more time with these animals despite the tough conditions. Tired and dirty f we felt blessed to share some time with people who care deeply for relieving the suffering of so many vulnerable beings. And then we went back. May all the sick and injured animals be relieved of their suffering・24.Why did the author plan a Saturday visit to the shelter?A.To apply to be a real social volunteer.B.To build up homes for homeless dogs.C・ To do more work for homeless animals.D. To attend her daughter's gatherings with friends.25.According to the second paragraph* __________ .A.not all of the hurt animals in the shelter could keep aliveB.the author's daughter finally accepted social invitationsC.the author merely fed sick dogs with his daughter and friendsD.most hurt animals in the shelter have a 50% chance of being alive26.What moved the author most while volunteering?A.The animals led a happy life in the shelter.B.The workers showed deep love to the animals.C.The workers were paid nothing to do their work.D.Many healthy animals would come back to the streets.27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The schedule of the authors daughter.B.The author's wish to return to care animals.C.Tlie reasons for the author^ daughter missing her social date.D.The feelings of the father and daughter as volunteers in the shelter.cA survey of university backgrounds of heads of major global companies found that Harvard in the United States was the most likely place to have studied in •The Times Higher Education magazine ranked the universities attended by chief executive officers (CEO) of Fortune Global 500 companies. There are four US universities in the top 10, with three from France» two from Japan and one from South Korea・ The highest ranked UK university is Oxford in 21st place<This league table* described as the Alma Mater Index* shows which universities around the world taught the bosses of some of the world s biggest companies. One in 20 had a degree from a single institution« Harvard. This included Margaret C. Whitman of Hewlett-Packard» Jeffrey R. Immelt of General Electric and Vittorio Colao of Vodafone.But the top 10 for producing business leaders does not contain all the usual names that appear at the top of university rankings. Oxford and Cambridge are absent» but the University of Pennsylvania in the US and Keio University in Japan are included* along with three French(2018 年学校招生全试广东省M 3 页(共8 M• 18-01-2O7C • universities, headed by the Ecole Polytechnique.Across the top 100■ universities from the US dominate* followed by universities in Chin a, Japan. France and Germany. There are more CEOs who went to university in Asia than in Europe. In terms of national comparisonst UK universities produced the sixth highest number of global chief executives» with Oxford in 21st place and Cambridge in 45th place.But even though Harvard might have taught the biggest number of bosses from the top 500 companies• it was not attended by any of the heads of the biggest 10 companies, who were from a more diverse range of universities・Royal Dutch Shell is headed by a graduate of Zurich University of Applied Sciences； Walmart is headed by a student of Georgia Tech and Exxon Mobil has a chief executive from the University of Texas, Austin. Three of the leaders of these biggest companies went to university in China and the head of Volkswagen went to university in Stuttgart.2& How many Asian universities are among the world's top 10 universities for global CEOs?A.Ont R Two. C. Three. D. Four.29.What does the underlined word M dominate M in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Decrease.B. Accelerate.C・ Take the lead D. Make great progress.30.What can we learn about the UK universities?A.Cambridge University ranks highest among them.B.None of them are among the top 10 list of the survey.C.They performed better than French universities on the listD.They produced the second most number of global CEOs.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The Rankings of the Famous Universities in the WorldR Which Is Described as the Best University in the World?C.Students Are Currently Entering Various Top-class UniversitiesD.Which University Tops the League Table of Where Bosses Studied?D"Could your weekend lie-in （睡懺觉）kill you?” asked the Daily Mail. It is said in a study that sleeping more at weekends can increase the risk of heart disease. Since most of us change our sleep schedule depending on whether it's a work or non-work day* it's an interesting question. Is the lie-in really so dangerous? Researchers say that changing sleep patterns causes social jet lag. Is that even a thing?Changing our sleeping hours causes the effect of crossing a time zone—it makes us sleepy during the day. People who changed their sleep patterns were also more likely to gain weight during the study and more suited to going to bed and waking late because of the change of their biological clock. They were more at risk of these changes than earlier sleepers and risers. The study also shows an association between switching sleep patterns and changes in some blood results. It does not show that anyone's developing heart disease was because they had lie-ins.[2018年■通■■学枚招生全广东9 4 页（共8页）]• 1B-O1-2O7C- Jim Hornet one of the professors of the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University♦ Mys the concept of social jet lag is likely to feed our anxiety about sleep* so we should really stop worrying w much and have a limited weekend lie-in. Worry is bad for sleep and we naturally compenwlc for not getting enough rest in the week by lying-in at weekends» so we shouldn't stop doing it However> we should limit the time.Studies show that if you accumulate a five-hour sleep debt during the week, then you only need one and a half hours of extra sleep on your days off to make up for it. It would be a shame to be scared of a liein. Studies of sleep and risk factors for heart disease can struggle to tell between poor sleep causing stress and stress disrupting sleep. Work stress can cause both a Nse in blood pressure and changes in sleep patterns. Sleep is the test for the state of one's health* and the most important thing that happens when you don't get enough of it is that you feel sleepy.32.What's the probable effect of changing our sleep patterns?A. Becoming unhealthy.R Losing weight quickly.C・ Easily adhpting to time zones.D. Becoming early sleepers and risers.33.What is Jim Horne*s attitude towards the weekend lie-in?A. Negative, B・ Doubtful. Q Unconcerned D. Supportive.34.What does the underlined phrase "doing it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?'・ A. Lying-in. B Worrying.Q Sleeping early. D・ Compensating for the limit35.What can we infer from the text?A.The sleep debt must be paid off completely.B.The weekend lie-in is a bad habit for all people.C.The more hours one sleeps> the healthier he will be.D・ Poor sleep may result from and cause stress in turn. 第二节（共5小题｝每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项・选项中有两项为多余选项.Over the course of my life, I come to realize we will have unpleasant feelings from time to time. Our loved ones will pass away* our friends and families will disappoint us> and the challenges of life will make us angry and frustrated. 36 I have experienced a lot and find out some effective ways to help express our feelings.• 37 When expressing strong feelings > many people intend to start talking over the other person instead of listening to what he or she is saying. If you do so> you won*t have the possibility of clearing up any misunderstandings・•Exercise to help deal with depression. Despite the commonly held belief that people（2018年尊学枚招生全si钱一肴试广东省英二）M 5页（共8页）】• 18-01-207C-need to let off their anger to help reduce its damaging effects, research indicates that this method isnot helpful and can actually increase anger. However» exercise is very effective at relievingsymptoms of sadness and anxiety. 38•Allow yourself to cry. Crying is viewed as a sign of weakness in some cultures. 39 Many people end up feeling better after crying, especially if they are in a secure environment around loved ones.• Try expressing yourself through art 40 For example* art can help survivors process their feelings. These methods are powerful because they remove the need to create words, allowing you to access your feelings directly.A.Remember to listen.B.Talk to a good friend or a family member.Q However, it is a valuable outlet for your negative feelings・D・ Do control yourself and try not let your anger hurt other persons・E.Therefore• try slow exercises like yoga to help you relax and calm down.F.When those painful feelings arise* we should know how to deal with them properly.G.Studies suggest artistic expression is a healthy, helpful way to express your feelings.第三部分语盲知识运用（共两节，満分45分）第一节（共20小题；毎小题1. 5分，満分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.My kids sat on Gee's living room floor and respectfully lifted Christmas decorations out of a cardboard box. They shouted with 41 when they discovered a tiny toy cat. Finally, my sun wab 42 about a tiny modern helicopter* just on the contrary« my daughter with a 43 Mickey Mouse.Gee stood beside them» 44 each treasure. She turned to me and continued to say she and Tom built their 45 over time by buying one or two nice ones each year in the afterChristmas sales. Eventually, we 46 ・with boxes in my arms and she was smiling. Her47 belongings* gathered over a lifetime, found a new home.We first 48 Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Jim and I worked full-time, and in the morning we laid our garbage cans on the roadside949 to wait thelong, lonely 10 hours there until we returned to 50 them, because we were very busy. Instead* we'd come home every day to find them neatly 51 in their spot next to our garage. 52 we finally saw an elderly man who 53 with his 10-yearold grandson across from us pick it up.• 18-01-207C* Tom and Gee 54 picked up garbage cans and taught us what it 55 to be a neighbor. Theytaught us that home doesn't end at a property line. It 56 to all these people. These people > the 57 among them and the love that flows through them all(2018年■富Ml学校招生全SI统一琳广东试釈二)■ 6页(M8K)]explain what a home idThis Christmas well decorate our tree with Geel 58 • Well bring beautiful ly packaged Chri^tmAS presents to some _591% the old man. To others> well just 60 awave and a M Merry Christmas.41. A. pain B. delight C. embarrassment D. caution42. A. crazy B. anxious C. calm D. doubtful43. A. worn B. slight C. traditional D. silly44. A. designing B. getting C. hidingD. explaining45. A. collections B. interest C. possessions D. pleasure46. A. refused B. arrived C. selected D. left47. A. strange B. precious C. modern D. spare4& A. accepted B. invited C. met D. thanked49. A. bound B. conscious C. afraid D. willing50. A< store up B. deal with C make out D. care about51. A. buried B. transformed C. developed D. placed52. A. Then B・ Actually C. Previously D. Therefore53. A. worked B. quarrelled C. lived D. wandered54. A. carelessly B. quietly C. casually D. angrily55. A. resisted B. reflected C. meant D. expected56. A. turns B. adds C. agrees D. extends57. A. control B. words Q connections D. comfort58・ A. decorations B. fund C. methods D. help59. A. partners B. neighbors C. colleagues D. relatives60. A. stop B. create Q keep D.exchange第u卷第二节(共10小题卜每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式・We have delicate constitution and throughout our life likely suffer from various illnesses. When you are ill, you must be unpleasant on account of your body 61 (usual) becoming hot* and there are pains all over your body. You may have no desire to work and just stay in bed, 62 (feel) very sad.What 63 (make) us ill? It is germs (病菌)・G®nns, 64 can*t be found with your naked eyes» are everywhere. They are very tiny 65_ y°u can still see them with a microscope. There could be 66 (ten) of hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it So you won't be allowed 67 (drink) dirty water by your father and mother.G CEIN cxi5t in water and often they 68 （find） in air and dust as well. If you cut your finger• if wmc of 69dust from the floor ROCS into the cut. Mme of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will become big and red, and you will feel very _70（pain）. Sometimes the gcmis will enter into ail of your body* and you伽8年骅校招生全-才试广东•英iHW试釈二）爲7页［共8则】• 18-01-Z07C・will have pain everywhere.第四部分耳作（共两节，満分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文・文中共有10处语詳错误，每句中最多有两处.毎处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.境加，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写岀该加的词・删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意，1.每处错谋及瓦修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Today my fourteen-year-old son and I held a yard sale lasting a hour. He was absent-minded and stayed on his phone most of the times. Then a mother and her daughter came up* clearly troubling, and the mother told me her daughter had been suffered from a fever. Her daughter asked my son how many a toy bear was. My son looked right for her and said* “Give me the biggest smile you ever get. " The little girl gave him a big smile. He then handed his bear to him, saying happily» "Thai smile worth a million dollars. n I've never been such proud of him.第二节书面表达（满分25分）偃定你是李华，你在学校附近看见一则英国留学生招聘中文家教的广吿，你有兴趣应聘. 请你向招聘者Smith写一封电子邮件.内容包括，】.自我介绍；2.咨询相关情况（授课时间、授课要求和报酬等）.注意，1 .词数100左右）2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
广州市2018届高三12月模拟的考试英语的试的题目(广州调研考零模)(含解析汇报)
2017年广州市普通高中毕业班模拟考试英语2016.12 阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APassenger InformationCarry-on Bag RulesWhen travelling on China Southern planes, we ask our customers to follow our simple bag rules.---Each passenger is allowed to bring one bag onto the plane.---Weight limit: Each carry-on bag may weigh up to 10 kilos.---Size limit: Each carry-on bag can be up to 110cm long, 60cm high and 30cm wide.---Additional bags and oversized/overweight bags may be allowed on the plane if there is enough room. There will be a fee for such bags (see the table below). Please note that if your bag breaks more than one rule then you must pay a fee for each rule broken.Safety RulesFor the safety of our passengers, the following items must not be taken onto the plane: ---Bottles containing gas (e.g. cigarette lighter)---Bottles containing any cream, oil or other liquid that are over 100ml.Note:If you have any liquid medicines over 100ml that you must use during your flight, please contact our customer service manager on 34533566 to make arrangements at least 24 hours before your departure. You will need to have a doctor’s letter explaining why you need the medicine.Bag FeesRule FeeOverweight* Bags heavier than 10 kilos ￥100 per kilo over limitOversized** Bags larger than 110cmX60cmX30cm ￥250 per bagExtra bags ￥400 per extra bag*No bag over 15 kilos will be allowed on the plane. **No bag over 150cm long or 80cm high may be taken on the p lane. Passengers must put such bags in the plane’s storage.21. What is not allowed to be taken onto the plane by a passenger?A. A gas bottleB. Medical equipmentC. A 100ml bottle of creamD. A bag that is 120cm long22. When must a passenger speak with the manager about taking over 100ml of liquid medicine onto their flight?A. After they get on the planeB. Six hours before their flightC. When they arrive at the airportD. At least one day before their flight23. How much will a passenger pay for a carry-on bag that is 110cmX50cmX25cm in size and weighs 13 kilos?A. 250yuanB. 300yuanC. 550yuanD. 850yuan解析：说明文21. A. 细节题。
广东广州市第四十七中学2018届高三英语12月份高考模拟试题 含答案
广州市第四十七中学2018届高三英语12月份高考模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题118分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.What do we know about the woman?A.She often plays chess.B.She is poor in playing chess.C.She hates playing chess.2.What does the man mean?A.The woman has got a lot of shoes.B.He will buy the woman a pair of shoes.C.The woman＇s shoes match her new dress well.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman is a firefighter.B.The speakers had a barbecue.C.The man is too lazy to tidy up.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where Tom＇s family moved.B.What Tom＇s new school is like.C.Why Tom went to a new school.5.What will the weather be like?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.第二节（共15小題；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6.How does the Ultraphone create documents?A.By reading lips.B.By reading fingers.C.By reading sounds.7.How does the man feel about the woman＇s words?A.Impatient.B.Unbelievable.C.Confused.听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。
广东广州市普通高中学校2018届高考高三英语12月月考试题 01 Word版含答案
高考高三英语12月月考试题01第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11．—Could you help me with my homework，Dad？________—Let me have a look.A．Go on. B．It’s your turn.C．See what I mean? D．I’m stuck.12．Mountain climbing must be very tiring.________，you might feel sick with the air getting thinner.A．In addition B．In turn C．In return D．In case13．—Well，I guess it’s time to say goodbye.—Please don’t________to call me if you ever have any problems.A．manage B．hesitate C．attempt D．offer14．Mary sat at a desk in the reading room，her attention________on a new novel.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixed D．having fixed15．I dressed very warmly for the trip，but I________so.The weather was hot.A．wouldn’t have done B．couldn’t have doneC．needn’t have done D．mustn’t have done16．Air is________and of no smell but we can feel its motion when there is a wind.A．unavoidable B．unavailable C．inaccessible D．invisible17．The teacher asked us such a difficult question in class________no one could give an answer.A．when B．which C．that D．where18．I hold it in my hands as if holding all the lives in the world，________what to do with it.A．didn’t know B．not knowingC．not having known D．not know19．They think the room is________，but as a matter of fact it is already occupied.A．vacant B．bare C．blank D．hollow20．We regret________you this flight is fully booked，and there are at present no cancellations.A．telling B．to tell C．to have told D．having told21．She________her brother for breaking her doll.After all，he didn’t mean to.A．forgave B．betrayed C．scolded D．trusted22．________the money，Robin realised it was far from enough to buy a new bicycle.A．Having counted B．To countC．To have counted D．Counted23．Our teachers often tell us that the future________those who have confidence.A．is belonged to B．will be belonged toC．belongs to D．is belonging to24．You helped me with my study.________，I’ll show you some picture books.A．In advance B．In return C．In case D．In addition25．The telephone________continually in the office all morning.Why doesn’t someone answer it?A．phones B．has phonedC．has been phoning D．phoned第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life.He’s usually__26__all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends.Sometimes he stays__27__for two weeks at a time.__28__I don’t get to see him as often as I wish，we remain very__29__.My dad is the type of person who doesn’t let you__30__up anything that you start.When I was eleven，my father bought me a piano.At first I was so__31__about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play.Then it got __32__.I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop.Much as I tried，he__33__me to go on.Now I have been playing for almost five years.I love it and I’m glad I__34__my dad’s advice.My dad is__35__talented，for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years.Under his influence，I also like__36__now.Sometimes my dad can be my biggest __37__.He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show__38__sometimes he can be my biggest critic (批评家)．He__39__ignore the small mistakes I make.He encourages me never to lose__40__because hethinks that all my efforts will__41__one day.My dad is generous.Every Thursday night，he__42__to read to the children at a children’s club.When he reads，their__43__light up with curiosity about what will happen next.I feel__44__of having a person in my familywho cares enough to volunteer to__45__.I love dad with all my heart.He’s a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in theworld.26．A.on B．with C．out D．in27．A.away B．home C．inside D．alone28．A.In case B．Even though C．If only D．As if29．A.polite B．kind C．different D．close30．A.give B．put C．take D．speed31．A.nervous B．anxious C．crazy D．familiar32．A.rough B．difficult C．disappointing D．boring33．A.promised B．persuaded C．reminded D．suggested34．A.received B．challenged C．took D．listened35．A.physically B．typically C．musically D．exactly36．posing B．dancing C．writing D．drawing37．A.director B．supporter C．scholar D．sponsor38．A.however B．so C．and D．still39．A.ever B．often C．never D．even40．A.aim B．dream C．strength D．heart41．e true B．take risks C．pay off D．let out42．A.agrees B．likes C．intends D．offers43．A.bodies B．arms C．hands D．faces44．A.jealous B．optimistic C．proud D．happy45．A.help B．read C．work D．drive第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AAll parents have skyhigh hopes for their children.We want them to be confident and content.What can parents do to help their kids grow up to lead happy lives？Experts advise：1．Helping them find their talents.In order to succeed，children need to feel they’re good at something.So expose your children to as many interests as possible，then let them choose those they like best.2．Applauding their achievements.A study found that students whose parents paid attention to their abilities were far more likely to do well in school—and in life—than students whose parents didn’t show such support.So celebrate your kids’achievements，no matter how small they are.3．Praising their efforts. Kids won’t always come out on top.Still，they deserve kudos (赞誉) for trying their best.Tenyearold April Cutler，for example，has had trouble with math since second grade.“She usually gets C’s on her report card，but last year she was determined to get A’s and worked hard at it，”says her mom.“When the first grading period ended，April was disappointed when she got a B minus in math，”Lueille continues.“But my husband and I told her we were very proud that she’d improved.That inspired her to try even harder.She got a B plus for the next period！”4．Letting them make decisions and mistakes.Making his/her own decisions increases a child’s sense of control and builds his/her selfesteem (自尊心)．And allowing kids to make wrong decisions—so long as doing so won’t harm them—helps kids learn from their mistakes.5．Encouraging them to solve their own problems.As they grow，children need practice in communicating，standing up for themselves and compromising.One of the best places to learn these skills is at home.So the next time your child runs to you complaining that her brother is blaming her，step back and let them work it out.46．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To encourage parents to admire their kids.B．To show how to praise kids.C．To help kids study harder.D．To give advice on how to help kids become mature.47．The passage is mainly intended for________.A．kids B．parents C．teachers D．educators48．From the example of April Cutler，we can learn that________.A．praising kids’efforts can help them make greater progressB．setting a high goal makes kids feel discouragedC．solving problems by themselves helps kids feel confidentD．interest is the best teacher49．Why should parents allow kids to make mistakes?A．Making mistakes is a normal thing for a kid.B．Adults also make mistakes now and then.C．Kids can learn something valuable from their mistakes.D．Making mistakes won’t harm kids.BWhen you were looking for a reliable，honest auto mechanic，how did you find him？Before you went into that restaurant you recently tried，how did you know that it served great food？If you are like most people on the planet，you want to lower your risk of a big ugly surprise so you asked people you trust to refer to a business they trust.Marketers call this friendtofriend recognition of a business “wordofmouth”advertising.When you do a great job for your customer or a bad job，people are going to talk about your business.Unfortunately，because we humans seem to feel negative emotions more intensively than positive ones，we’re more likely to tell more of our friends about bad experiences with a business than positive ones.Understand this：Customers believe their own experience.You can’t make them believe that your company is wonderful when they felt they were treated badly.So，to get positive wordofmouth going for your business in this servicebased economy，you’ve got to do a really outstanding job for everyone，exactly.And when you do，you build a great reputation.That takes time.But it forms a close link with your customers in a way that no advertising and no promotional coupon (优惠券) ever could.The good news is that because there are so many different businesses chasing after your customers’money，people want to know whom they can trust.So people are going to be talking about you.Create a free sales force for your business—an army of delighted customers who tell everyone that they know how good your company is to do business with.That’s a great antidote (解毒剂) to defectionitis.50．What is the main topic of this passage?A．A good name will bring you money.B．A person should rely on his friends for business.C．Advertising can make customers believe it’s wonderful.D．A company can rely on its associates to survive.51．According to the passage，whether we go to a place or not depends on________.A．business fame B．media assistanceC．particular recognition D．associates’recommendation52．When you do an outstanding job in service，you will surely________.A．make more money than you expectB．have a mutual understanding with your customersC．build a great reputation immediatelyD．earn your fame as well as advertise for your company53．The underlined word “defectionitis”probably means________.A．service imperfection B．customers’distrustC．customers’protection D．service advertisementCRalph and Norton can grow to be 40 feet long and live in a tank as large as a football field.What are they？They’re the only two whale sharks at a North American aquarium (水族馆)．You can see Ralph and Norton at the world’s largest aquarium，the new Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta.The aquarium’s giant tanks hold eight million gallons of water and will be home to about 100,000 fish!The aquarium was designed to look like a giant ship breaking through the waves.It has 60 different habitats from the sea and five galleries (展馆)，each with a different theme.About 2.4 million visitors are expected to come each year.“We_want_to_be_the_world’s most_engaging aquarium.”said Jeff Swanagan，the aquarium’s executive director.Ralph and Norton arrived in June,2005 from Taiwan.They were only 15 and 13 feet long，but they may grow to be more than 40 feet long！Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish.Three fulltime vets will work there to makesure that Ralph，Norton，and all of the aquarium’s sea life stay healthy.Students from the University of Georgia will help run the aquarium and conduct research at the animal hospital.The aquarium was paid for almost completely by a $200 million gift from Berne Marcus，cofounder of the Home Depot Inc，and his wife，Billi.“It’s going to be the most unique aquarium in the world，”said Marcus.Marcus said the aquarium was a “thank you”note to the city of Atlanta and the State of Georgia，where the Home Depot first opened for business.54．According to this passage，Ralph and Norton are________.A．polar bears B．whale sharksC．penguins D．dolphins55．The world’s largest aquarium located in________.A．Los Angeles B．New York C．Atlanta D．Miami56．By saying “We want to be the world’s most engaging aquarium”，Jeff Swanagan means________.A．the aquarium will attract a large number of visitorsB．the aquarium will be home to very special sea animalsC．the aquarium will be rebuilt and will be made even largerD．the aquarium will be the largest habitat for sea lifeDStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure (血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressurelowering drugs.The researchers，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes (酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE inhibitors，drugs taken by millions around the world to lower blood pressure.Fried eggs proved particularly effective，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol (胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said，“The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amount of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to limit the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature’s most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.57．From the text we know that ACE inhibitors are________.A．a kind of medicine B．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illness D．a kind of food58．According to what Professor Bruce said，eggs________.A．are the most nutritious foodB．have no effect on blood cholesterolC．can be included in a healthy dietD．are forbidden to be eaten in the UK59．We can infer from the text that________.A．drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB．stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC．most Britons agree the threeeggaweek limit should be droppedD．about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health60．The text is meant________.A．to introduce scientific findings about eggsB．to introduce a medicine made from eggsC．to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD．to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)A．Argue with your boss everything you wantB．Make the issues clearC．Watch your timingD．Don’t go in when you are angryE．Propose your solutionF．Put yourself in the boss’s position61.Before you argue with your boss，check with the boss’s secretary to determine his mood.If he ate nails for breakfast，it is not a good idea to ask him for something.Even without the boss’s secretary，there are keys to timing：don’t approach the boss when he’s on deadline；don’t go in right before lunch，when he is apt to be distracted and rushed；don’t go in just before or after he has taken a vacation.62.If you are mad，that will only make your boss mad.Calm down first.And don’t let a particular concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration.The boss will feel that you think negatively about the company and it is hopeless trying to change your mind.Then，maybe he will dismiss you.63.Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss.Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear.The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the boss understands it.64.Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more.If you can’t put forward an immediate solution，at least suggest how to approach the problem.People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they can’t get past the secretary.65.To deal effectively with a boss，it’s important to consider his goals and pressure.If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss，then he will be naturally more inclined to work with you to achieve your goals.第三部分：写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66．He seems very________(严肃)，but in fact he has a delightful sense of humor.67．He________(道歉) to his teacher for not finishing his homework on time.68．I’d like to take this________(机会) to express my thankfulness to you for your timely help.69．It is________(无礼的) to speak with your mouth full of food.70．He________(犹豫) before he answered because he didn’t know what to say.71．It was so cloudy that the top of the mountain was________(看不见的)．72．Boy as he is，he has a large________(收藏) of stamps.73．One of his________(抱负) is to become the President of the Motor General.74．The two small shops________(结合) to make a large one.75．It was a difficult situation and he________(对付) it very well.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Dear Brown，Last summer I take a parttime job in the International Camp for children.I have been told one more worker will be needed in this year and I think you are fit to it.How about join us？The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river.It is so a beautiful place！We can hear birds singing happy all around.Everybody sleeps in tents，that is very exciting.We usually work only five hours a day，so we will have plenty of spare time visit the area and have a fun.I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience.If you have interests in it，reply to me soon.第三节书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华，你的外国网友Tom最近从网上了解到有关中国的“留守学生(leftbehind students)”的问题，但不是很明白，为此，他通过电子邮件向你询问。
广东省广州市2018届高三12月调研测试英语试题
秘密★启用前试卷类型:A2018届广州市高三年级调研测试英语2017.12 本试卷共10 页，满分120 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
第二部分阅读理解( 共两节，满分40分)第一节( 共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AMetropolis Book ClubMembership:All you need to do is fill out the order form at the bottom of the page, select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.Special offers for new members:●As a special offer, you may choose any reduced-price bo oks from our new members’ booklist, to the value of 100 yuan in total.●Tick the box on your form to order a free watch.●Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book carefully chosen by ourstaff.●Order an audio-book from the many on offer, at half the recommended retail price.When you’ve joined:As a member you get around 50% off the publisher’s price of every book you buy, and what’s more, they come straight to your door. Your free club magazine arrives once a month to keep you up to date with the latest best-sellers we’ve added to our list. On the Internet, you can find all our titles for the year at our exclusive members’ website. Our website also has a book s where members can request or offer books for exchange.Being a member:All you have to do is order four books during your first year. After that, you can decide on the number of books you wish to take.In each of your monthly club magazines, our experienced staff choose a “Book of the Month” for you, whichis offered at an extra-special price. If you do not want this book, just say so in the space provided on the form and send it back to us. We always send the book if we do not receive this form.Once we receive your order, your books are delivered within one week. And remember, you have up to a fortnight to decide if you wish to keep the books you have ordered. If they aren’t what you expected just send them back!21. How can you become a member of the Metropolis Book Club?A. By ordering a watch free of charge.B. By sending the advertisement to the club.C. By choosing books with special prices.D. By returning the completed order form.22. What information does the monthly magazine give members?A. The percentage saved on each book.B. The names of all the books sold by the club.C. The list of the newest books available to buy.D. The books that can be s by club members.23. What can we infer from the last part of the passage?A. At least four books should be bought each year.B. Members can look at the books before they buy them.C. Members need to buy the “Book of the Month”.D. The more books bought, the higher the member’s gra de.BPaloma sat at a computer in the school library. She stared at the blank screen and the blinking cursor. She rummaged around in her backpack for a rubber band, and then she pulled her hair into a thick ponytail. Paloma looked at the computer screen. It was still blank. She sighed and flipped through her notebook to reread the assignment Mr. Molina had given the class three weeks ago. It was due in just two days, and Paloma knew that she couldn’t procrastinate any longer.Write a creative short story using an experience that you have had recently, Paloma read. Your story should include two examples of figurative language.Paloma and her family had recently taken a trip along North Carolina’s coast. They had visited four different lighthouses, and Paloma wondered what it would be like to live in a lighthouse. She knew that before lighthouses were automated, they were run by a lighthouse keeper who lived on the premises. Paloma thought she’d love to be a lighthouse keeper. Without thinking about it any longer, Paloma began to write the story.I sat with my cat Sadie curled on my lap and looked out the window at the crashing waves. Theheavy rain beat against my lighthouse like a thousand footsteps racing up and down the walls. I held Sadie closer, and she let out a small meow of displeasure. I knew that the coming storm could not be too dangerous if Sadie was still acting normally. I had read that animals can sense changes in weather and will seek shelter from a tornado or hurricane. I was relying on Sadie’s calmness to get me through my first hurricane on the island.I knew that my lightho use was sturdily built. It had survived more than one hundred years’ worth of hurricanes and tropical storms. There was no reason to believe that it couldn’t survive another. I looked up at the staircase that spiraled above me and worried as I felt the tower sway slightly in a gust of wind.Paloma stopped and reread what she had just written. She smiled to herself in delight, saved her story, and then settled into her chair to continue writing. She wasn’t sure what was going to happen next, but she knew that if she kept going, the story would continue to tell itself. Paloma couldn’t wait to find out where it would take her.24. Why is Paloma feeling anxious at the beginning of the passage?A. She hasn’t mu ch time left to do her writing task.B. She doesn’t know the details of her writing task.C. She has completely forgotten about her writing task.D. She doesn’t know what is wrong with her computer.25. What is the inspiration for Paloma’s story idea?A. Her cat.B. Her teacher.C. Her trip.D. Her dream.26. In Paloma’s story, how does the lighthouse keeper decide if the storm is dangerous?A. By listening to the weather report.B. By watching the crashing waves.C. By observing the cat’s behaviour.D. By measuring the movement of the lighthouse.27. As described in the final paragraph, how does Paloma feel after she has written the first part ofher story?A. Confused.B. Excited.C. Relieved.D. Determined.CFor many years, Bruce Bexler dreamed of going where no human had gone before. He wanted to cut a path through unexplored lands and discover rare, exotic species.That might sound like an impossible dream, but Bexler turned it into a reality.In December 2015, he and a team of Australian and American scientists ventured into an isolated tropical rain forest on the island of New Guinea. They were the first people ever to enter the mist-covered region. “As timewas limited, we were dropped in by helicopter. Once we were on the ground, there were no trails anywhere; it was really hard to get around,” Be xler says.Within minutes of landing, the team spotted a black chicken-like bird with strange orange skin hanging from its neck. The scientists soon determined that the unusual creature was a type of honeyeater — the first new bird species to be sighted on New Guinea in 60 years.The honeyeater wasn’t the only surprise for the scientists. They discovered more than 40 previously unknown plant and animal species —13 birds of paradise, 20 frogs, four butterflies, and five palms. “We were like kids in a candy store,” Be x ler recalls. “Everywhere we looked, we saw amazing things we had never seen before.”The newfound species didn’t shy away from the s cientists. Two long-nosed echidnas — primitive egg-laying mammals — let the visitors pick them up and take them back to camp to study them. An echidna looks like a hedgehog and is also called a spiny anteater.Bexler thinks the animals weren’t scared because they had never seen humans before. “In almost all parts of New Guinea, animals are hunted for food, and because of this, they are very cautious of people,” he explains. “This area gives scientists a place where they can go to study the behavio urs of animals that have not yet learned to be afraid of people.”Scientists believe the area is probably the largest untouched forest in Asia. Local people called Kwerba hunt and collect plants from the outer-edges of the for est but told Bexler that not even their ancestors had gone so far into the woods. The wooded area is approximately a 10-day walk from the nearest village.Bexler and his team did not have enough time during the expedition to study the area completely. They hope to return and expect to record ma ny more undiscovered species. “We just scratched the surface,” Be xler says. “Anyone who goes there will come back with a mystery.”28. Which word best describes Bruce Bexler?A. Adventurous.B. Cautious.C. Optimistic.D.Thorough.29. What does Bruce Bexler mean in Paragraph 5 when he says the scientists “were like kids in a candy store”?A. They didn’t have enough food and were hungry.B. They were very excited about what they saw.C. They were misbehaving like naughty children.D. They knew that if they kept searching, they’d find sugar.30. Why did some of the animals allow the scientists to pick them up?A. The scientists seemed to be very friendly.B. The scientists were skilled in handling animals.C. The animals had been well-trained by the local people.D. The animals had no experience or fear of people.31. What can we conclude about the area Bruce Bexler explored?A. The best way to explore the area is by helicopter.B. The area has not been visited by scientists for many years.C. The area still contains many plants and animals unknown to science.D. The locals are unwilling to allow the scientists to enter the deep woods.DPetrol and diesel cars may still dominate our roads, but their days are numbered. A recent university study found that current electric cars could be used for 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the US. That figure could rise to 98 per cent by 2020.One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been ‘range anxiety’—drivers’ concerns ab out running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems, the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. That said, chargi ng points are becoming increasingly common throughout the USA.Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago, electric cars were met with distrust, and their large price tags drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity, recharging times, performance and price, the current generation of electric cars are starting to persuade critics. Plug-in cars will soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money.As well as advancements on the road, electric vehicles are taking to the seas and skies. Electric boats are among the oldest methods of electric travel, having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrol-powered outboard motors took over. Now, the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric air travel are also being made, with Airbus and NASA among the organisations developing and testing battery powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality.Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions. Were the US to act on the study’s findings and replace 87 per cent of its cars with electric vehicles, it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However, because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these ve hicles, they cannot claim to be completely emission-free. That said, as many countries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources, elect ric vehicles will become even cleaner.32. Which is the best title for this passage?A. My Dream CarB. History of Electric CarsC. Problems with Petrol CarsD. Driving into the Future33. As used in Paragraph 2, the underlined word “hurdle” means _______.A. aimB. barrierC. consequenceD. step34. In the past, why did many people refuse to buy the electric cars?A. They were not good value.B. They were very poorly made.C. They were not widely promoted.D. They couldn’t travel at a h igh speed.35. What is the function of Paragraph 4?A. To introduce the history of electric travel.B. To explain why the world needs more electric cars.C. To show why more people have interest in electric cars.D. To describe different ways electric vehicles can be used.第二节( 共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2018年广州市普通高中毕业班模拟考试英语2018.12 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APassenger InformationCarry-on Bag RulesWhen travelling on China Southern planes, we ask our customers to follow our simple bag rules.---Each passenger is allowed to bring one bag onto the plane.---Weight limit: Each carry-on bag may weigh up to 10 kilos.---Size limit: Each carry-on bag can be up to 110cm long, 60cm high and 30cm wide.---Additional bags and oversized/overweight bags may be allowed on the plane if there is enough room. There will be a fee for such bags (see the table below). Please note that if your bag breaks more than one rule then you must pay a fee for each rule broken.Safety RulesFor the safety of our passengers, the following items must not be taken onto the plane: ---Bottles containing gas (e.g. cigarette lighter)---Bottles containing any cream, oil or other liquid that are over 100ml. Note:If you have any liquid medicines over 100ml that you must use during your flight, please contact our customer service manager on 34533566 to make arrangements at least 24 hours before your departure. You will need to have a doctor’s letter explaining why you need the medicine.Bag Fees*No bag over 15 kilos will be allowed on the plane. **No bag over 150cm long or 80cm high may be taken on the plane. Passengers must put such bags in the plane’s storage.21. What is not allowed to be taken onto the plane by a passenger?A. A gas bottleB. Medical equipmentC. A 100ml bottle of creamD. A bag that is 120cm long22. When must a passenger speak with the manager about taking over 100ml of liquid medicine onto their flight?A. After they get on the planeB. Six hours before their flightC. When they arrive at the airportD. At least one day before their flight23. How much will a passenger pay for a carry-on bag that is 110cmX50cmX25cm in size and weighs 13 kilos?A. 250yuanB. 300yuanC. 550yuanD. 850yuan解析：说明文21. A. 细节题。
定位到Safety Rules第一条”Bottles containing gas”是”must not be taken onto the plane”的，所以选A。
22. D. 细节题。
定位到Note中”If you have any liquid medicines over 100ml…make arrangements at least 24 hours before your departure.”需要至少提前一天联系，所以选D。
23. B. 计算题。
题干所给的箱子没有超过大小，但是超重3千克，每千克收费100元所以300元，选择B。
BThe sun was rising when Daryl’s delivery truck reached the hig hway. This was the best time of day to drive, when the roads were wide open and empty. He felt sure hewas going to make it to Los Angeles before midnight. It looked like it was going to be a good day.Then he saw it, a large lump in the middle of the road. Daryl often passed dead animals on the roadside but he knew than this was something different. He slammed on his brakes and the truck screeched to a halt.The lump was a girl. He tried shaking her awake but she wouldn’t move, so he picked her up and carr ied her to the side of the road. At least she wouldn’t be run over there.Now she was someone else’s problem. He had to make it to Los Angeles by midnight and didn’t have time to be a here. He climbed back into his truck but as he looked in his mirror and saw the girl lying still by the side of the road, he knew he couldn’t leave her. Daryl put her into his truck and drove to the next town.An hour later he pulled up at the police station. After explaining what had happened, he prepared to leave, only for the policeman to say that he needed to make a report. Daryl knew this would take several hours, but he had no choice. There was no way he’d get to Los Angeles on time now.Three hours later the report was done and the girl had recovered somewhat. She explained that she had fallen on the highway, weak from hunger, but could remember nothing else. She also thanked Daryl for saving her life. Daryl told her that he had been happy to help, but as he got back into his truck he knew his boss wouldn’t be.Just as he was about to pull back onto the road, his mother called. “Have you seen?” she said, “A bridge collapsed two hours ago, the one that you drive over on the way to Los Angeles.”Daryl’s blood run cold. If he had been on time, he would have been on that fallen bridge about two hours ago. Daryl realized how lucky he was.24. What did Daryl plan to do in Los Angeles?A. Go on holiday.B. Deliver some goods.C. Visit his mum.D. Report to his boss.25. Why did Daryl first leave the girl by the side of the road?A. He didn’t want to be late.B. He thought the girl would be fine.C. He knew that someone else would help.D. He worried the police would blame him.26. How did Daryl feel after he left the police station?A. Confident that he would be on time.B. Angry that he had to make the report.C. Proud that he had saved the girls life.D. Worried that his boss would be angry.27. What does the underlined expression “Daryl blood ran cold” in the last paragraph suggest?A. Daryl was now feeling more relaxed.B. Daryl thought he would be in trouble.C. Daryl was greatly shocked by the news.D. Daryl felt the sudden change in temperature.解析：记叙文24. B. 细节题。