译林版2020高考英语一轮复习第一部分语言知识必修4【Unit 1】能力提升题组练A及解析
译林版2020高考英语一轮复习第一部分语言知识必修4【Unit1】能力提升题组练A及解析Unit1AdvertisingⅠ.阅读理解(2018四川双流高三二模)If you want to visit only the sights that you think are most interesting,you should definitely book one of the many private tours in NYC.Landmark Private New York ToursThe best way to make the most of your visit to the top NYC landmarks is to use one of the private tours in NYC.NY See It All:From traveling through Manhattan to getting onto a boat to visit Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty,this private NYC tour delivers superiors service.Customize(定制)your stops and see why this tour is one of the best private tours in NYC.NY Limo Tour:After choosing what you want to see,this private tour in NYC lets you write the route of your day.Whether you want to see historical NYC sights,movie sights,or cultural sights,it will help make your visit memorable.Aerial Landmark Tour:This is a fun and exciting way to explore New York City.On this20-minute helicopter tour,you’ll see the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx.Family-Friendly Private New York ToursNYC isn’t just a playground of adults;these family-friendly private New York City tours are ideal for people traveling with kids.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour:When you book this informative NYC walking tour,you and your kids will wander around Manhattan’s Financial District and hear all about the American Revolution.With knowledgeable guides,your kids will love the tour too.Kids Greenwich Village Tour:This fun NYC walking tour is specifically created for children.You and your kids will visit some famous Greenwich Village sights,while the children,led by friendly guides,play games that relate to math,science,foreign language,and the arts.1.What can we know about NY Limo Tour?A.It gives you hands-on experiences of travel planning.B.It provides tourists with high quality service.C.It is a playground of the old and young.D.It mainly focuses on cultural sights.2.Which tour is probably most suitable for visitors with a tight schedule?A.NY See It All.B.NY Limo Tour.C.Aerial Landmark Tour.D.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour.3.What do the two family-friendly tours mentioned have in common?A.They offer various entertainment facilities.B.They can equip kids with some knowledge.C.They contain many unique outdoor activities.D.They include both natural and man-made sights.4.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A.What to do when you stay in NYC.B.Where to stay if you come to NYC.C.How to go sightseeing if you visit NYC.D.How to have fun when you live in NYC.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了游览纽约的几种私人旅行方式。
答案及剖析:1.A细节理解题。
根据第四段句子After choosing what you want to see,this private tour in NYC lets you write the route of your day.可知,NY Limo Tour私人旅游让游客自己设计旅行路线,让你亲身体验如何制作旅行计划。
故选A。
2.C细节理解题。
根据第五段第二句On this20-minute helicopter tour,you’ll see the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx.可知,Aerial Landmark Tour 私人旅游仅仅需要20分钟就可以参观游览一些非常好的地标建筑,因此对于日程紧张的游客来说是最合适的选择。
故选C。
3.B推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段首句When you book this informative NYC walking tour,you and your kids will wander around Manhattan’s Financial District and hear all about the American Revolution.和倒数第一段最后一句中while the children,led by friendly guides,play games that relate to math,science,foreign language,and the arts可知,两种适合家庭的私人旅游方式的共同之处是孩子们可以从旅游中学到很多知识。
故选B。
4.C写作目的题。
根据第一段If you want to visit only the sights that you think are most interesting,you should definitely book one of the many private tours in NYC.可知,人们可以预订NYC的私人旅游。
因此推断作者的写作目的是告诉读者如何在NYC 观光旅行。
故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五(2018郑州高三二模)Whether they’re for a teenager or not,all great stories have certain elements: they have interesting characters we enjoy reading about;they show these characters in a world we can recognize and understand.1.The main character faces a problem,usually quite a serious one.Thething that most draws us in to reading the story is the way the character deals with the problem—whether the character gets the better of it,or it gets the better of the character.Characters in a book for young adults are generally young adults themselves.2.On the one hand,they’re not children anymore.They’re growing up and want to stretch their wings.On the other hand,they’re not yet adults.They can’t do certain things,as they’re not yet able to do them or because the world tells them that they can’t.To make things even more complicated,almost all young adults feel at some point that the whole growing-up process is happening too quickly.3.This year,TEENS has selected seven of the ten books nominated(提名)for the US2017National Book Awards in the categories of Young People’s Literature.Some stories are specifically written for teenagers or young adults,meaning that their authors are very sensitive to the“in-between”nature of teenage life. They’re about problems that appear for young people because of tensions between them and their parents and teachers,their siblings(兄弟姐妹),or wider society. Often these problems are presented very seriously by writers.4.At the same time,fiction isn’t supposed to be just about the challenges people face in life,but also about how people overcome those problems.5.They discover something about themselves that they never knew before,and which enables them to succeed.And the solution that they find opens the future up to them,setting them on the path to adulthood.A.And they are in a challenging period of life.B.But most importantly,great stories have a central drama.C.To some degree,challenges bring out the best in characters.D.But that’s what young adults want in fiction:to be taken seriously.E.They want to hold back a little and remain a child a little longer.F.These are stories that someone of any age could pick up and enjoy.G.When closing a good book,we feel we’ve learned something about ourselves.答案:1-5BAEDCⅢ.完形填空(2018南京、盐城高三二模)Order is the best manager of time.It illustrates many subjects.Thus,obedience to the natural law is order.Virtue is order.The world began with it.1was once common before its establishment.The merchant,the clerk and the laborer are all of the same2,born with the same expectations and affected by similar influences.They are,it is 3,born in different positions,but it4with themselves whether they shall live nobly or evilly.They may not have their choice of riches or poverty,but theyhave their5_of being good or evil.People of the highest position,6culture and education,have often as great hardships as the common people.They have to make their incomes go much further.They have to7their social status.8their incomes may be less satisfactory,they are desperate to9and bring the children up as gentlemen.Hume,a famous historian,was a man of good family but his10were very small when he was young.In his autobiography,he uses his own case as a(n)11 of the advantages of frugality(节省).Despite a considerable debt,his mother,a widow,12met the difficulties and eventually overcame them.Though her income was less than that of many highly paid men,she educated her children well and brought them up13.Hume says,“While studying in France,I14that plan of life which I have steadily and successfully pursued.I determined to make a15frugality supply of my shortage of fortune and to16my independence.”At thirty-six he thought himself rich.These are his own words:“My appointments,with my frugality,had helped me reach a fortune which made me17.”Goethe says,“It doesn’t matter within what circle an honest man acts,provided he knows how to18that circle.”“What is the best government?”Goethe asks.“That which teaches us to19ourselves!Let everyone only do the right in his place,without20himself about the confusion of the world.”1.A.Chaos B.Offence C.Punishment D.Condemnation2.A.origin B.race C.nature D.interest3.A.hopeful B.strange C.vital D.true4.A.agrees B.rests C.corresponds D.conflicts5.A.idea B.option C.freedom D.intention6.A.in defence of B.in course of C.in anticipation of D.in respect of7.A.give up B.depend on C.look for D.keep up8.A.Since B.Though C.Unless D.Whencate B.encourage C.blame D.spoil10.A.ambitions B.achievements C.means D.contributions11.A.assurance B.consequence C.illustration D.criterion12.A.bravely B.stubbornly C.sharply D.tentatively13.A.faithfully B.plainly C.gratefully D.virtuously14.A.proposed B.made C.discussed D.approved15.A.rigid B.casual C.liberal D.flexible16.A.balance B.restore C.value D.maintain17.A.attractive B.proud C.independent D.knowledgeable18.A.fit in B.move in C.end in D.engage in19.A.protect B.justify ern D.display20.A.questioning B.troubling C.scolding D.abandoning语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,主要论述了秩序是最好的时间管理器,服从自然法则就是秩序。
高考一轮复习英语译林版：必修4 Unit 1 分块专练 含解析
必修4 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练(安排3课时作业)练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThere's more to phone boxes than phonesAdoptThe red phone box is part of the character of many streets and villages around the UK. But with the mobile phone, many are no longer used and we are looking to remove them. For just ￡1 you can make sure the red phone boxes in your community enjoy a new life as something completely different, like a book exchange, or an art gallery.Click here to see what some local communities have already done. Download our Adopt A Kiosk brochure here, or if you're ready to adopt one now, click here!BuyWouldn't it be great to impress your customers with a traditional red phone box in your places? Or maybe you badly want to own one yourself. Go on! You know it's just what your garden needs!For more information, get in touch with our partners at X2Connect or call them at 440-1636-611110.AdvertiseThink about how many people pass by a phone box daily. It's a great way to get noticed. If you'd like to advertise your business or campaign on the side of a phone box, get in touch to find out more.Talk to our partners at JCDecaux for more information.CashCombine a red phone box with an ATM. Our company takes care of everything from site acquisition (站点获取) and installation (安装), gaining planning permission from local authorities, to preparations of the phone box and ATM as well as on-going protecting and cleaning services.To find out more, fill out the call-back form below or call us.语篇解读：本文是应用文。
Units1-4词性转换知识清单-高考英语一轮复习牛津译林版(2020)
必修一Unit11.challenge n.&vt.挑战;质疑→challenging adj.挑战的→challenger n.挑战者2.think v.思考;认为→thinking n.思维,思想;想法→thought n.想法→thoughtful adj.深思的;体贴的3. acquire vt.获得,得到→acquisition n.习得;获得物→acquired adj.后天的;已获得的4. advance n.进步,进展;前进,行进vt.&vi.发展,进步→advancement n.进步→advanced adj.先进的5. amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→amaze vt.使······惊讶→amazed adj.感到惊讶的→amazement n.惊异6.confidence n.信心,信任;把握→confident adj.自信的→confidential adj.机密的7.facility n.设施，设备；场所→facilitate v.促进；使便利8.equal adj.相等的;平等的;相当的n.同等的人(物) linking v.与······相等vt.比得上→equally adv.同样地→equality n.平等9.balance n.平衡，均衡v. 使保持平衡，使均衡→balanced adj.均衡的10. improve vt.&vi.改进,改善→improved adj.改良的→improvement n.改进11. character n.品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字→characteristic adj.典型的→characterize v.具有……特征；以……为特色12. responsible adj.有责任,负责;可靠的→responsibly adv.负责地→responsibility n.责任13.depend vi.依靠→independence n.独立性→independent adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→independently adv.独立地14. detail n. 细节；具体情况→detailed adj.详细的15. base v.以……为基础n.根据；基础→based adj.以……为基础的→basic adj.基本的，基础的→basis n.根据；基础16. remind v.提醒，使想起→reminder n.提醒者；提醒物17. proposal n.提议,建议,动议→propose v.建议;打算18. aim n.目的,目标vi.&vt.力争做到;目的是;针对→aimless adj.漫无目的的19. professional adj.职业的,专业的,精通业务的n.专门人员,专业人士→profession 职业20.tough adj.艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的→toughness n.韧性;强健→toughly adv.固执地;强硬地21. alarm n.警报；闹钟；惊恐v.使惊恐；使担忧→alarmed adj.担忧的；恐惧的→alarming adj.令人担忧的；令人恐惧的22. contribution n.贡献;捐款;捐赠→contribute v.贡献23.fortune n.运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏→unfortunately adv.不幸地24.option n.可选择的事物,选择;选修课→optional adj.可选择的25.attract vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)→attraction n.吸引;吸引人的事物→attractive adj.吸引人的必修一Unit 21.argument n.争吵,争论;论点→argue v.辩论,争论;证明;说服2.tension n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸→tense adj.紧张的；拉紧的vt.变得紧张；使拉紧vi.拉紧，变得紧张n.时态3.anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的→anxiety n.焦虑;渴望→anxiously adv.不安地,忧虑地4.anger n.怒气,怒火→angry adj.生气的→angrily adv.生气地5.mental adj.思想的,精神的,智力的→mentally adv.精神上，智力上；心理上→physical adj.物理的；物质的；身体的→physically adv.身体上，肉体上6.rough adj.艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的→roughly adv.粗糙地;概略地→roughness n.粗糙(度);粗暴;猛烈7.regular adj.频繁的;有规律的→regularly adv.定期地;有规律地;整齐地;匀称地→irregular adj.不规则的8.calm vt.使平静,使镇静adj.镇静的,沉着的→calmly adv.冷静地;平静地;安静地9.concern n.担心,忧虑;关心vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧→concerned adj.(感到)担心的→concerning prep.关于10.normal adj.正常的,一般的n.常态,通常标准→normally adv.正常地→abnormal adj.不正常的11.stress n. 压力，紧张；强调→stressful adj.压力重的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的（不用于名词前）12.editor n.主编，编辑；剪辑师→edit v.编辑，剪辑→editor n.版，版本；一期13.design vt.设计;制订n.设计;设计艺术→designer n.设计师;谋划者14.passive adj.消极的,被动的→passively adv.被动地;顺从地→positive adj.积极的,主动的→positively adv.积极地,主动地15.performance n.表现;表演;执行→perform vt.表现;表演;执行→ performer n.演出者;执行者16.press v.按，压，挤；催促，逼迫n.出版社，新闻界→pressure n.压力17.eager adj.热切的，渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地，渴望地→eagerness n.热切；渴望18.youth n.青年时期，青春；年轻人→young adj.年轻的，青春的19.adventure n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇→adventurous adj.爱冒险的;大胆的;充满危险的→adventurer n.冒险家;投机商人20.flexible adj.灵活的；有韧性的→flexibility n.柔韧性；灵活性21.account n.账户；描述；解释v.认为是，视为→count v.数数；包括；重要；看作→accountant n.会计，会计师22.secure adj.安心的；可靠的；牢固的→security n.安全；安全工作；保障→securely adv.安全地；牢固地；有把握的23.emergency n.紧急事件；突发状况→emerge v.出现；兴起→emergent adj.新兴的24.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业；毕业典礼25.volunteer v.自愿做，义务做n.志愿者→voluntary adj.志愿的，资源的26.operation v.手术；操作；运转→operation n.运行，运转；操作；手术27.response n.回复，响应→respond v.回答；响应必修一Unit 31.origin n.起源,起因;出身→original adj.起初的;独创的;原作的→ originally adv.起初,原来;独创地,新颖地2.horrible adj.可怕的，恐怖的；糟糕的→horror n.惊恐，恐怖；令人感到恐怖的东西→adv. horribly可怕地，恐怖地；糟糕地3. recover vi.恢复常态,恢复健康vt.重新获得;恢复;寻回→ recovery n.恢复4. respond vi.&vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应→response n.回答；反应5. loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失→lose v.遗失;错过;浪费;受损失;失败→lost adj.迷路的;迷惑的；遗失的6. judge vt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员→judgement n.判断力;看法,评价;(法律)判决7. apologize vi.道歉,谢罪→apology n.道歉;辩护,辩解;赔罪；勉强的替代物8. behave v.表现;起作用;举止得体→behaviour n.行为,举止，态度9.definitely adv.肯定，确实；确切地→definite adj.肯定的；确切的10. ignore vt.忽视,对……不予理会→ignorance n.无知,不知→ignorant adj.无知的,幼稚的,不了解的11. suffer vi.受苦;受折磨;变差vt.遭受;忍受→suffering n.疼痛，痛苦；折磨12.understand v.理解，了解→misunderstand v.误解，误会→understanding n.理解，了解→misunderstanding n.误解，误会→understandable adj.可理解的13. explode vi.爆炸;(愤怒等感情)爆发vt.使爆炸→explosion n.爆炸,爆发14. generous adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的→generously adv.慷慨地;大方地→generosity n.慷慨,大方;宽宏大量15.quality n.质量；素质→qualify v.使合格，使具有资格→qualified adj.有资格的→qualification n.资格；资历16. base n.基地;根基;基础v.以……为基础→basis n.基础;基准;原因→basic adj.基础的17. respect n.&vt.尊敬,敬重;方面→respectful adj.表示敬意的,尊敬的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的18. efficient adj.高效率的，高效能的→efficiency n.效率，效能→efficiently adv.有效地19. reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等);反映→reflection n.反映;反射；沉思；映像20. benefit vt.&vi.使受益;得益于n.优势,成效;益处;救济金;奖金→beneficial adj.有益的,有帮助的21. fort n.安慰;舒适v.安慰→fortable adj.舒适的→fortably adv.舒适地→disfort n.不舒适→unfortable adj.不舒适的22. joy n.高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣→joyful adj.欢喜的,令人高兴的,高兴的23. fail n.不及格v.失败;忘记;不及格;辜负→failure n.失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障24. recognize vt.认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认→recognition n.识别;确认,认可;赏识25.thorough adj.全面的；彻底的；仔细的→thoroughly adv.全面地；彻底地；仔细地26.death n.死，死亡；死亡状态→die v.死亡；消退→dead adj.死的；无生命的→deadly adj.致命的27. pany n.公司;陪伴;同伴,伙伴→acpany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随；为……伴奏28.crowd n.人群；一伙人v.挤满，聚集→crowded adj.拥挤的；装满29.poet n.诗人→poem n.诗；韵文→poetry n.诗歌30. admire vt.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕→ admirable adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的,值得赞美的→ admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕必修一Unit 41.immediately adv.立即，马上conj.—……就→immediate adj.立即的，马上2.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神贯注→concentration n.集中；专心3.extreme adj.极端的；严重的n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)→extremely adv.极其，非常→extremist n.极端主义者4.concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的→concerning prep.关于，涉及→concern v./ n.涉及，关心5.effect n.效果，作用；影响→effective adj.有效的；生效的→effectively adv.有效地，生效地→effectiveness n.效力，有效性6.prove linking v.后来被发现是vt.证明，证实→proof n.证据，校样，验证7.slightly adv.稍微，略微→slight adj.轻微的，细小的8.nutrition n.营养→nutritional adj.营养方面的→nutritious adj.有营养的→nutrient n.营养物9.function vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能→functional adj.机能的，功能的，实用的，有用的，能起作用的→functionally adv.功能上，功能性地10.energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的→energy n.能量，精力11.effect n．效果，作用;影响→effective adj.有效的;生效的12.frightened adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的→fright n.惊恐;恐吓→frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬→frighting adj.害怕的，受惊的13.pressure n.心理压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促→press v.催促，逼迫；按，压；挤，推14.contribute vi.& vt.是……的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加→contribution n.贡献→contributor n.贡献者15.memory n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆→memorize v.记忆→memorable adj.值得纪念的→memorial adj.纪念的，追悼的n.纪念牌16.attack n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.& vi.攻击；侵袭；抨击→attacker n.攻击/袭击/进攻/抨击者17.negative adj.消极的，负面的；坏的，有害的；否定的→negatively adv.负面地，消极地，否定地→（反义词）positive adj.积极的18.treatment n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理→treat v.治疗，处理，对待19.addition n.增加，添加；加法→additional adj.添加的，额外的→add vt.添加，增加20.male adj.男性的；雄性的n.男性，雄性→female adj.女性的；雌性的n.女性，雌性21.beauty n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西→beautiful adj.美丽的；漂亮的→beautifully adv.美丽地→beautify v.美化22.fashion n.时尚，时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的，时髦的23.external adj.外来的，外在的；外面的，外部的→（反义词）internal adj.内部的，体内的；内政的，国内的；内心的；本身的，本质的24.strength n.优势；力气，力量;实力→strong adj.强(壮)的；坚固的；(对身、心影响)强烈的，深刻的；坚强的→strengthen v.加强，巩固25.talent n.天资，天赋；人才，天才→talented adj.有天赋的，聪明的26.piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者27.content [ˈkɒntent ] n.内容;目录；含量；容量→content /kənˈtent/ adj ①满意的；满足的①愿意的vt. 使满意；使满足28.individuality n.个性，个人特征→individual adj./n.个人的；个人→individually adv.个别地单独地单个地29.achievement n.成就，成绩；达到,完成→achieve v.达到，取得→achievable adj.可达成/到的，可实现的30.application n.申请；应用→applicant n.申请人→apply v.申请、应/运用。
(全国通用)2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 练习 牛津译林版必修4
必修四 Unit 1 单元话题语篇训练（每单元3练）练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·成都诊断)IHOUSE 2020－2020 DINING SERVICES NOTICEInternational House (IHouse) serves meals that international students can choose from. On holidays only one meal is served. Meals do not carry over from term to term. You have the option of purchasing extra meals through Dining Services. Included in the IHouse Room & Board package is a resident meal plan. The meals per period will be as indicated：student ID or IHouse Access Card will serve a s your meal card and get coded in the computer system. NO MEALS SHALL BE PROVIDED WITHOUT PRESENTATION OF A VALID MEAL CARD OR CASH. If your card is damaged, you are responsible for replacing your card and then contact Dining Services to have it coded again before entering the dining area.Removal of Food or Supplies—Removing food or supplies from the Dining Facility, without permission, may result in additional charges to your Room & Board to pay the costs or any related expenses.Special Diets—Dining Services provide a variety of meal options, including religious selections. Although not guaranteed, special diets can usually be accommodated within our ability. You may arrange a meeting with our dining staff to discuss any special diet concerns or food allergies by emailing ihdining @ berkeley. edu.Physical Disabilities —The International House Dining Facility is accessible to all disabled residents. However, the residents must be accompanied by their personal nurses for meal assistance. They will receive a meal free of charge at the time assistance is given.1．How many meals are usually served every week?A．17. B．18.C．19. D．20.解析：选C 细节理解题。
2025年高考英语基础知识能力提升(译林版2020)选择性必修一Unit1背诵清单(含练习与答案)
选择性必修一Unit1 Food matters 知识背诵清单一、背重点单词l.__________________n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围2.__________________vt.联系，相关联n.联系，连接；关系，纽带3.__________________n.出生于某国(或某地)的人adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的4.__________________vt.&vi.消化；领会，理解n.摘要，文摘5.__________________vt.降低，减少；把……放低adj.下面的；在底部的；低洼的6.__________________n.循环；自行车，摩托车vi.骑自行车7.__________________vt.提高，增强8.__________________vt.& vi. 用沸水煮；(使)沸腾9.__________________n.风景，景色；舞台布景10.__________________n.打赌，赌注；预计，估计vi.& vt.打赌；敢说11.__________________adj.年纪较大的，上了年纪的12.__________________vt.& vi.增加，扩大；发展(业务)13.__________________adj.数量多的，多样的14.__________________adj.朴素的，简单的；清楚的n.平原15.__________________n.性质，特性；所有物，财产16.__________________adj.合适的17.__________________vt.估计，估价考n.估计；估计的成本18.__________________adj.必不可少的；本质的19.__________________n.概念，观念20.__________________vt.促进，激发；刺激，使兴奋21.__________________n.食欲，胃口；强烈欲望22.__________________adj.精致的，精细的，精密的答案：1.mood 2.link 3.native 4.digest 5.lower 6.cycle7.enhance 8.boil 9.scenery 10.bet 11.elderly 12.expand 13.multiple 14.plain 15.property 16.appropriate17.estimate 18.essential 19.concept 20.stimulate 21.appetite 22.delicate二、用核心词汇bine vt.&vi.(使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并→____________n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合2.greedy adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的→___________adv.贪婪地，贪心地3.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→___________adv.轻柔地，温和地4.associate v.联想，联系；(使)关联→____________n.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往5.vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同vt.变更，改变→____________adj.各种各样的；多方面的→___________n.多样；种类；多样化6.emotion n.情感，强烈的感情，激情，情绪→___________adj.情感的；情绪的；情绪激动的→___________adv.感情上；情绪上；情绪冲动地7.salt n.盐；食盐→___________adj.咸的，含盐的8.relieve vt.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解→___________n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰9.generate vt.产生，引起→___________n.(电、热等的)产生；一代；一代人10.impress vt.&vi.使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→___________n.印象；感想→____________adj.令人印象深刻的11.adore vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢→___________adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的12.fog n.雾→____________adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的13.consume vt.吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→______________n.消费者；顾客14.innovate v.创新；改革；革新；引入→___________n.创造，创新；新思想，新方法15.emphasize wt.强调，着重→____________n.强调，重视；重读16.wrap vt.包；缠绕→____________n.(食品等的)包装材料，包装纸17.mix v.(使)混合→_____________n.混合物；混合，结合答案：bination 2.greedily 3.gently 4.association5.various;variety 6.emotional;emotionally 7.salty 8.relief9.generation 10.impression;impressive 11.adorable12.foggy 13.consumer 14.innovation 15.emphasis16.wrapper 17.mixture【语境活用】1.We can't always ______________work with pleasure,and the___________is hard to get.(combine)2.In western countries,the number“thirteen”is usually___________with bad luck,but actually there isn't any ___________ between them.(associate)3.There are ___________!goods in the supermarket,and the prices ___________from cents to dollars.The___________ attracts many customers.(vary)4.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep___________ on visitors from home and abroad.To tell youthe truth,I am deeply ___________by its____________scenery.(impress)5.The air conditioners of this type ___________too much electricity.Many ____________complain about this.(consume)6.The little boy___________vinegar with sugar and the___________tasted not so bad.(mix)答案： bine;combination 2.associated;association3.various;vary;variety 4.impression;impressed;impressive 5.consume;consumers 6.mixed;mixture三、记高频词汇1.mood n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围背词条用法in a good/bad mood心情好/不好put sb.in/into a good/bad mood使某人心情好/不好in the/no mood for(doing)sth./to do sth.有/没有心情做某事背写作佳句①You seem to be in a really good mood.你看起来心情真的很好。
2020版导与练一轮译林英语习题：第一部分语言知识必修4Unit1能力提升题组训练(B)含解析
能力提升题组训练(B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A100-Word-Story Competition 2019Our annual short story competition is back.As ever,we look forward to reading yours! The RulesPlease make sure that stories are new,not previously published and exactly 100 words long (not including the title).We may use entries in all print and electronic media.Entry is open only to people living in the UK.It is not open to employees of Reader’s Digest and all others associated with this competition,their immediate families and relatives living in an employee’s household.Terms and ConditionsThere are three categories—one for adults and two for young people:one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12.In the adult category,the winner will receive ￡1,000 and two runners-up will each receive ￡250.In the children aged 12-18 and children under 12 categories,the winners will each receive a Fire HD 8 and a selection of STAEDTLER products worth ￡50,plus two STAEDTLER class packs of pencils for their school.The two runners-up in both categories will each receive a Kindle.Please submit your stories by 5 pm on February 19.The editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries,which this year will be published by our partner .Winners of the categories will have an opportunity to write a longer version of their stories for inclusion in the book.The three best stories in each category will be posted online at readersdigest. on February 27.You can vote for your favourite,and the one with the most votes wins the top prize.Voting will close at 5 pm on March 19 and the winning entry will be published in our June issue (期).1.Who is forbidden to take part in the story competition?A.A British man of 20.B.A staff member of Reader’s Digest.C.A net friend of the organizer.D.An employee of the government.2.Which of the following will be awarded to the youth winners?A.A Fire HD 8.B.A Kindle.C.￡50.D.￡250.3.When are the stories due?A.By 5 pm on February 19.B.On February 27.C.At 5 pm on March 19.D.In June.4.Where will the winning entry come out?A.On TV.B.In a magazine.C.On a website.D.In a book.语篇解读:本文是应用文,介绍了2019百字故事竞赛的相关事宜。
译林高中英语必修4 Unit1句型语法复习(共25张PPT)
知 识 梳 理 重点句型、重点语法
复习巩固
完成句子
拓展提高
语法填空
知识梳理
1. even if让步状语从句 2. when it comes to状从 3. not部分否定 4. one+that代词+定语从句 5. 主表倒装 6. recommend/urge虚拟语气 7. 非谓语作定语 8. 现在完成时 9. 状语从句省略 10. what名词性从句
[原文复现] 5. It is important to figure out exactly what you want to tell the audience and what you are trying to get them to do.(P18)
[用法归纳] what=sth.+that“先行词+关系代词” 名词性从句
③ 参加开幕式的是来自国内外的贵宾。 _A_t_te_n_d_in_g__th_e_o_p_e_ni_n_g_c_er_e_m_o_n_y_a_re_t_h_e_d_is_t_in_g_u_is_h_e_d_g_u_es_t_s _at__ho_m__e _an_d__a_br_o_a_d_.
Part 1 句型解析
the ones=those the+n.复 A. the one B. one C. ones D. the ones
②
Aunt
Anne
gave
me
a
valuable
a present,
present _o_n_e_ that
I
had
全国2020版导与练一轮译林英语习题：第一部分 语言知识 必修4 Unit 1 能力提升题组训练(A) Word-
必修4 Unit 1 Advertising能力提升题组训练(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018四川双流高三二模) If you want to visit only the sights that you think are most interesting,you should definitely book one of the many private tours in NYC.Landmark Private New York ToursThe best way to make the most of your visit to the top NYC landmarks is to use one of the private tours in NYC.NY See It All:From traveling through Manhattan to getting onto a boat to visit Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty,this private NYC tour delivers superiors service.Customize(定制) your stops and see why this tour is one of the best private tours in NYC.NY Limo Tour:After choosing what you want to see,this private tour in NYC lets you write the route of your day.Whether you want to see historical NYC sights,movie sights,or cultural sights,it will help make your visit memorable.Aerial Landmark Tour:This is a fun and exciting way to explore New York City.On this 20-minute helicopter tour,you’ll see the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx.Family-Friendly Private New York ToursNYC isn’t just a playground of adults;these family-friendly private New York City tours are ideal for people traveling with kids.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour:When you book this informative NYC walking tour,you and your kids will wander around Manhattan’s Financial District and hear all about the American Revolution.With knowledgeable guides,your kids will love the tour too.Kids Greenwich Village Tour:This fun NYC walking tour is specifically created for children.You and your kids will visit some famous Greenwich Village sights,while the children,led by friendly guides,play games that relate to math,science,foreign language,and the arts.1.What can we know about NY Limo Tour?A.It gives you hands-on experiences of travel planning.B.It provides tourists with high quality service.C.It is a playground of the old and young.D.It mainly focuses on cultural sights.2.Which tour is probably most suitable for visitors with a tight schedule?A.NY See It All.B.NY Limo Tour.C.Aerial Landmark Tour.D.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour.3.What do the two family-friendly tours mentioned have in common?A.They offer various entertainment facilities.B.They can equip kids with some knowledge.C.They contain many unique outdoor activities.D.They include both natural and man-made sights.4.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A.What to do when you stay in NYC.B.Where to stay if you come to NYC.C.How to go sightseeing if you visit NYC.D.How to have fun when you live in NYC.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了游览纽约的几种私人旅行方式。
Unit(1)Unit4一轮复习基础知识复习课件高考英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性
In the last part of the review, the researchers looked at the challenges still facing VOC detection devices like the advanced “electronic nose” and “photonic nose”. The authors hope their review highlights all the gaps scientists still need to fill, especially in regard to better VOC absorbing materials, selective sensing materials, advanced sensor structures, and smart data-processing methods before this technology becomes a reality.
翻译：研究作者指出，这些化合物的释放对每种生物进程都是
独一无二的，创造出一种将它们与某些疾病联系起来的挥发性 有机化合物指纹。
分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句为Study authors note。第一 个that引导宾语从句，作note的宾语。V-ing形式短语作结果状 语。第二个that引导定语从句，修饰先行项a VOC fingerprint。
Scientists now have identified thousands of VOC signatures over the last five decades. Machine learning technology and artificial intelligence are allowing scientists to put all of this data to use. Meanwhile, nanomaterial (纳米材料) sensors like the “eNose” can accurately spot VOC fingerprints coming from food, drinks, pollution, and people.
译林版高考英语一轮总复习 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1
5.Hearing this,I embraced them tightly and murmured in a choked voice,“Thank you.Thank you so much.” 听到这些,我紧紧地拥抱着他们,哽咽地低声说:“谢谢。非常感谢你们。” 6.When I finished playing,my father clapped his hands and,with a smile rippling over his face,he looked at me and said softly,“Sweety,you are worth it!” 我演奏完后,父亲笑意盈盈地鼓起掌,他看着我,温柔地说:“亲爱的,你的努 力没白费!”
11.the importance of taking responsibility承担责任的重要性
12.admit one’s mistake/eat one’s words承认某人的错误
续写语料积累 hocked voice哽咽着低声说 2.at the end of在……结束时 3.make it成功 4.with a relieved smile带着宽慰的微笑 5.get used to习惯于
n.停顿,停顿的时间
23. sew vi.& vt.缝,做针线活;缝上 24. pretend vi.& vt.假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为 25. deadline n.最后期限,截止日期 26. guidance n.指导;导航 27. virtue n.美德;正直的品性;优点 28. garbage n.垃圾;废话 29. sow vt.& vi.播种,种 30. harvest n.收成,收获量;收获季节,收割
2025年高考英语一轮复习基础知识能力提升(译林版2020)必修一Unit4背诵清单(含练习与答案)
必修一Unit4 Looking good,feeling good 知识背诵清单一、背重点单词1.____________________vt.不做(应做的事情等);跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过2.____________________adj.担心的，忧虑的；关注的3.____________________linking v.后来被发现是vt.证明，证实4.____________________n.日常饮食；节食vi.节食，进行规定饮食5.____________________vi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能6.____________________prep.在(某段时间)之内7.____________________adv.相反；更准确地说8.____________________n.方面，层面9.____________________n.发作；攻击；抨击vt.&vi,攻击：侵袭；抨击10.____________________n.数量11.____________________n.日程安排；时间表12.____________________n.(pl.series)一系列，连续13.____________________adj.外来的，外在的；外面的答案：1.skip 2.concerned 3.prove 4.diet 5.function6.within 7.rather 8.aspect 9.attack 10.amount11.schedule 12.series 13.external二、用核心词汇1.immediate adj.立即的；即刻的→_______________adv.立即，马上conj.一……就2.concentrate vi.&w.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注→_______________n.集中；专心→_______________adj.全神贯注的3.extreme adj.极端的；严重的n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)→____________adv.尤其，非常4.slight adj.微小的，细小的→_______________adv.稍微，略微5.energy n.精力→_____________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的6.effect n.效果，作用；影响→________________adj.有效的；生效的7.fright n.害怕→_______________vt.使害怕；使惊吓→_______________adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的→_______________adj.令人恐惧的8.press vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻→_______________n.心理压力，紧张；压力；要求，催促9.contribute vi.&.vt.是……的原因之一；捐赠，捐献；增加，添加→_______________n.捐献；贡献10.memory n.记忆力，记性；记忆，回忆→_______________v.记住11.treat vt.治疗；对待→_______________n.治疗；对待，待遇；处理12.add vt.加；增加→_______________n.增加，添加；加法→_______________adj.额外的，附加的→_______________adv.此外13.beauty n.美，美丽；美人，美好的东西→_______________adj.美丽的；美好的→________________adv.美好地；美妙地；漂亮地→_______________v.美化；使美丽14.strong adj.强壮的；坚强的→._______________n.优势；力气，力量；实力→________________vt.加强；巩店15.talent n.天资，天赋；人才，天才→_______________adj.有才能的16.achieve vt.完成；达到→________________n.成就，成绩；达到，完成答案：1.immediately 2.concentration;concentrated 3.extremely4.slightly 5.energetic 6.effective7.frighten;frightened;frightening8.pressure 9.contribution 10.memorize 11.treatment12.addition;additional;additionally 13.beautiful;beautifully;beautify14.strength;strengthen 15.talented16.achievement【语境活用】1.The firemen drove to the spot_______________they received the fire call,and they started working.Now,their operation has stopped the fire from spreading.(immediate)2._______________is important for this kind of work,and only with a__________effort and by____________on it can you get it done well.(concentrate)3.Although my grandpa is over seventy years old,he is_______________.Whenever I see him,he is full of_______________and never feels tired.(energy)4.Knowing our _______________is very important.But the most important is to_______________the ties with the people around us.(strength)5.After seeing the _______________film,the boy was too__________to walk home alone in the dark.(fright)6.Don't admire his_______________.You will also_______________ your ambition if you work hard.(achieve)答案：1.immediately;immediately;immediate2.Concentration;concentrated;concentrating3.energetic;energy4.strength;strengthen5.frightening;frightened;frightened6.achievement;achieve三、记高频词汇1.immediately adv.立即，马上conj.一……就背词条用法immediately/instantly/directly等副词可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。