江苏省扬州市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:词汇运用(解析版)

江苏省扬州市

2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编

词汇运用

2021年扬州市中考英语试题

四、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题1分, 计10 分)

根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

46. My parents and I had a _______ journey to Hainan. (wonder)

【答案】wonderful

【解析】

【详解】句意:我和父母去海南的旅行很愉快。此处作定语修饰journey,用wonder的形容词形式,故填wonderful。

47. The wallpaper with cartoon patterns is ideal for my ______ room. (son).

【答案】son’s

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意:带有卡通图案的壁纸很适合我儿子的房间。son“儿子”,名词,设空处修饰后面的名词room,因此应用其所有格形式,故填son’s。

48. The next morning he got up ______ than before to practise football. (early) .

【答案】earlier

【解析】

【详解】句意:第二天早上,他比平时起得更早去练习踢足球。根据“than”可知,此处应用副词比较级修饰动词,故填earlier。

49. For a long time in history, people depended _______ on horses to trade goods. (great)

【答案】greatly

【解析】

【详解】句意:在很长一段时间的历史上,人们很大程度上依赖马来进行货物贸易。此处在句中修饰动词depend,用副词形式,故填greatly。

50. Zhang Ruoxu, a Tang Dynasty poet, is widely _______ for his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River. (know)

【答案】known

【解析】

【详解】句意:唐代诗人张若虚以《春江花月夜》闻名于世。be known for以……而闻名,用形容词作表语,故填known。

51. Jack enjoys _______ and sunbathing with his friends. (游泳)

【答案】swimming

【解析】

【详解】句意:Jack喜欢和朋友一起游泳和日光浴。根据中文提示,swim表示“游泳”,enjoy

doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故填swimming。

52. I promised Li Ming I would keep the secret to _______. (我自己)

【答案】myself

【解析】

【详解】句意:我答应李明要保守秘密。keep the secret to oneself保守秘密,myself我自己,反身代词,故填myself。

53. So far, China has built nearly 600,000 cultural centers in ______. (村庄)

【答案】villages

【解析】

【详解】句意:迄今为止,中国已在农村建设了近60万个文化馆。village村庄,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数,故填villages。

54. I’m not sure how I feel about that, with my ______ birthday coming. (第十八)

【答案】eighteenth

【解析】

【详解】句意:随着我18岁生日的临近,我不知道我对此有什么感觉。eighteenth第十八,序数词作定语修饰birthday,表示顺序,故填eighteenth。

55. There is a low brick wall _______ the garden and the field beyond.(在……之间)

【答案】between

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意:在花园和田野之间有一堵低矮的砖墙。在……之间(两者):between,介词。故填between。

2020年扬州市中考英语试题

四、词汇运用

根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

46.The writer uses his________ life in his writing. (daughter)

【答案】daughter's

【解析】

【详解】句意:作家在写作中运用了自己的女儿的生活。

此处需填写“女儿的”,修饰life作定语,因此应是名词的所有格形式,故答案为daughter's。

47.It seemed to him that truth would be ________ than a lie. (safe)

【答案】safer

【解析】

【详解】句意:在他看来,说实话要比撒谎安全得多。

根据空后“than”可知要用形容词safe的比较级safer表示“更安全的”。故答案为safer。

48.He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever________.(see)

【答案】seen

【解析】

【详解】句意:他有我曾见过的最美丽的蓝色的眼睛。

根据“have ever”可知此处是现在完成时,此处用see的过去分词seen。故答案为seen。

49.It will take about two months if everything goes________.(smooth)

【答案】smoothly

【解析】

【详解】句意:如果每件事都进展顺利,将花大约两个月。

动词goes后面用副词修饰,此处用go smoothly表示“进展顺利”。故答案为smoothly。

50.Kate is________ alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily. (sit)

【答案】sitting

【解析】

【详解】句意:当孩子们在附近的桌子旁开心地聊天时,凯特正一个人坐着。 根据“while”及“are chatting”可知描述的是两个动作同时发生,用现在进行时,此处用is

sitting。故答案为sitting。

51.Nothing________ more than people’s safety and health. (要紧)

【答案】matters

【解析】

【详解】句意:没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的。

此处缺谓语动词,句子讲述的是客观的事实,是一般现在时。主语是nothing,不定代词做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表达“要紧”,用动词的第三人称单数形式matters。故答案为matters。

52.Though your children are________ you, they are not yours. (与……在一起)

【答案】together with

【解析】

【详解】句意:尽管你的孩子们与你在一起,但他们不属于你。

根据括号提示词,together with表示“与……在一起”,所以空格处填together with。故答案为together with。

53.________ I get in trouble, I ask Grandma to come over for dinner. (无论何时)

【答案】Whenever

【解析】

【详解】句意:无论何时我遇到麻烦,我就请奶奶过来吃晚饭。

根据汉语提示“无论何时”,英文表达是whenever引导让步状语从句,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案为Whenever。

54.In________ 1799 Wordsworth and Dorothy moved into their first Lakeland home. (十二月)

【答案】December

【解析】

【详解】句意:1799年12月华兹华斯和桃乐茜搬进他们第一个在雷克兰的家。

介词in后面用表示月份的名称而且首字母大写。表达“十二月”用December。故答案为December。

55.One should have a________ of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted. (观念)

【答案】sense

【解析】 【详解】句意:一个人应该有正误之分,否则一个人不能被信任。

根据One should have a…of right and wrong及提示词,可知,此空表示“一个人应该有正误之分”,固定搭配:a sense of“观念”,所以空格处填sense。故答案为sense。

2019年扬州市中考英语试题

四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

46. Alice stood up and ran ______ the field after the rabbit. (cross)

答案:across

解析:across,介词,穿过。

47. The silk scarf is pretty and ______ her blue coat very well. (match)

答案:matches

解析:一般现在时,主语是the silk scarf,match用第三人称单数。

48. The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his ________. (eighty)

答案:eighties

解析:in his eighties在他八十多岁的时候。

49. Follow that ______ advice and soon you will solve the problem. (teacher)

答案:teacher’s

解析:考察名词所有格,that是单数,所以teacher直接加’s。

50. If the golden sun should stop ______ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole

world bright. (shine)

答案:shining

解析:stop doing sth停止做某事.

51. We are going to study in a new school in ________.(九月)

答案:September

解析:考察“月份”发的单词拼写。

52. I believe I will ________ in passing the English exam. (成功)

答案:succeed

解析:succeed in doing sth成功做某事

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五、任务型阅读(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)

阅读下列短文, 根据短文信息完成文后表格, 每空一词。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox

(春分)is one of them. It starts on March 20 and ends on April 3 this year. Here are interesting

things about it.

Swallows fly back

The ancient Chinese divided the fifteen days into three "hou"s, each has five days. As the old

saying goes, swallows fly back to the North in the first hou, thunder cracks(裂开)the sky in the

second one, lightning appears frequently in the third.

Fly kites

It is a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. So

to pray (祈祷)for health, they wrote their medical problems on paper kites. When the kite was in

the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite float away, symbolizing the flying away

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六、缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Time passed. W 66 Eva, St Clare’s life was empty, but he started to think of Eva’s words

about his slaves. One day he called Tom. “I’m going to make you f 67 ,” he said. He was upset

when he saw the sudden light of joy in Tom’s face. He did not expect Tom to be so ready to leave

him. “Are you so u 68 here? Am I not a good master?” he said. “No, no, master! You are a

good master, but I’m happy b 69 I am a free man.” “Do you think that with your work you

can earn the clothes and food and the life that I give you every day?” “No, I don’t, Master is too

good. But I p 70 to have poor clothes, a poor house, poor everything, but to know that they

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词汇检测

2021年苏州市中考英语试题

第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分)

根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母, 在答题卡标有题号的横线上, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

38. Tomorrow is Father’s Day. Let’s get prepared ________(今晚)to give Dad a big surprise.

【答案】tonight

【解析】

【详解】句意:明天是父亲节,今晚让我们准备好给爸爸一个惊喜。“今晚”的英文表达为“tonight”,副词,作时间状语。故填tonight。

39. Suzhou Museum ________(位于)to the north of the Lion Forest Garden.

【答案】lies

【解析】

【详解】句意:苏州博物馆位于狮子森林公园的北面。lie“位于”,是动词,陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,动词用三单形式,故填lies。

40. In China, ________(小学的)education is given to pupils between ages of 6 and 12.

【答案】primary

【解析】

【详解】句意:在中国,小学教育面向6至12岁的学生。“小学的”英文表达为“primary”,形容词,修饰名词education。故填primary。

41. We need to increase our ________(知识)of the history of the Communist Party of China

【答案】knowledge

【解析】

【详解】句意:我们需要增加对中国共产党历史的了解。knowledge“知识”,是不可数名词,此处用原形,故填knowledge。

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五、任务型阅读(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)

阅读下列短文, 根据短文信息完成文后表格, 每空一词。

Educating girls quite possibly harvests more return than any other investment (投资)in the

developing world. Women's education may be an unusual economic (经济的)field, but

increasing women's contribution to development is actually a social problem.

Parents in low-income (低收入)countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do

not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into

somebody else's family and bear children. Girls are seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at

home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — this leads to a vicious (恶性的)circle.

An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and

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三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I was proud and happy to be in such a good home. Everyone loved the Squire and Mrs.

Gordon. They were kind to everyone and everything, to people 36 horses, dogs and cats.

One day in autumn Squire Gordon went on a long journey. John went with him and I__37 the

cart(马车). The weather was rainy and windy, but we traveled happily until we came to the old

38 bridge. The man at the tollgate(收费处)told us the river was 39 fast.“There’s going to be

a bad storm tonight,”he said.

We arrived in the town, but Squire Gordon’s business 40 a long time. We didn’t leave

until late afternoon. The wind was blowing, making a terrible sound.

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江苏省扬州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

江苏省扬州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)

第1页(共17页)

单项选择

2019

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)

1. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.

—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.

A. a ; the B. the; a C. the ; the D. a ; a

答案:C

解析:第一空,在那边的那个男孩,特指,用the;第二空,序数词前用the。

2. —Annie, _____ books are all over the place.

—Sorry, mum. I’ll put them away.

A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself

答案:B

解析:根据句意是“你的书”,用形容词性物主代词your。

3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.

A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held

答案:D

解析:根据句意“2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办”,2021年还未到,用一般将来时,国际园艺博览是被举办,用被动语态。

4. —I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.

—You should read some _____ about the book before writing.

A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards

精品解析:江苏省扬州市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

扬州市 2021年初中毕业,升学统一考试英语试题

说明∶1. 本试题共 8 页, 包含选择题(第1 题~第 45 题, 共 45 题),非选择题(第46 题~第 81 题,

共 36 题)两部分。满分 120 分, 考试时长为100 分钟。考试结束后, 请将本试题和答题卡一

并交回。2. 答题前, 考生务必将本人地,准考证号填写在答题卡相应地位置上, 同时务必在试题地装订

线内将本人地,准考证号,毕业学校填写好, 在试题第 4页地右下角填写好座位号。 3. 所有

地试题都一定在专用地"答题卡"上作答, 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,非选择题在指定位置用 0. 5

毫米黑色水笔作答。在试题或草稿纸上答题无效。

一,单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题1分, 计 15 分)

在下面各题 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选择一个能填人题干空白处地最佳结果。

1. As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.

A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the

2. —Which colour do you like, red or blue?

— ________. I like green.

A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None

3. China’s first Mars rover, Zhurong, touched down on the Red Planet _______ May 15, 2021.

A. onB. inC. atD. to

4. I can’t believe you made the life—like cat out of paper. How _______ you are!

A. loyalB. creativeC. helpfulD. organized

2019年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷及答案

第1页(共15页)

2019年江苏省扬州市中考英语试卷

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)

1.(1分)﹣Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.

﹣Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing

Competition.( )

A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a

2.(1分)﹣Annie, _____ books are all over the place.

﹣Sorry, mum. I'll put them away.( )

A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself

3.(1分)The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.( )

A.holds B.will hold

C.is held D.will be held

4.(1分)﹣I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.

﹣You should read some _____ about the book before writing.( )

A.reviews B.reasons C.results D.rewards

5.(1分)﹣My feelings for you have not changed.

﹣But you have changed. You are not as you _____.( )

A.are B.were C.will be D.have been

6.(1分)Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. _____, we

2023年江苏省扬州市英语中考真题试卷(含答案)

扬州市2023年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题

说明:

1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题,共31题)

两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的

装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。

3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置

用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.

A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; /

2. The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush.

A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves

3. Slow cooking seems to hold the taste of the meat much ________.

A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best

4. Everyone will have to get out of their houses ________ meet their neighbours.

A. andB. butC. orD. so

5. I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.

江苏省扬州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:单项选择(含解析) 2

答案: B

第1 页(共 17页)

单项选择

2019

一、单项选择(共 15小题;每小题 1 分,计 15分)

1. — Look at __ boy over there. He looks excited.

— Yeah, he has won ___ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.

A. a ; the B. the; a C. the ; the D. a ; a 答案: C

解析:第一空,在那边的那个男孩,特指,用 the;第二空,序数词前用 the。

2. — Annie, ___ books are all over the place.

— Sorry, mum. I ' ll put them away.

A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 答案: B 解析:根据句意是 “你的书 ”,用形容词性物主代词 your。

3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo ___ in Yangzhou.

A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held

答案: D 解析:根据句意 “2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办 ”, 2021 年还未到,用一般将来时,国

际园艺博览是被举办,用被动语态。

4. —I'm not sure what to write abouTt he Secret Garden in the report.

— You should read some ___ about the book before writing.

A. reviews B. reasons C. results D. rewards 答案: A

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