与各种时态连用的时间状语
动词填空的做题技巧
动词填空的做题技巧一、如何确定正确的时态1、根据时间状语确定时态与各种时态连用的时间状语：一般现在时：usually，often，always，sometimes，every day，on Sunday等。
现在进行时：now，有时句前有Look！或Listen！等词提示。
一般将来时：this Sunday，next week ，tomorrow ，tomorrowmorning，on Friday，in＋一段时间等。
一般过去时：yesterday，just now，last year，an hour ago，in 1985等。
现在完成时：for＋一段时间，since＋时间点，in the past ＋一段时间，these days，recently，just ，never，ever，already，yet，before等。
2、根据上、下文来确定时态有些句子没有明显的时间状语，又不能用时态呼应规则来对照，这时就可以根据上下文内容来判断时间关系，确定正确时态。
例如：A.Who are you looking for？I ____ （look）for Xiao Wang. B.Why didn 't you see the film yesterday？Because I ____ （see ）it.根据下文的语意来确定，A 句应用现在进行时，答案应填am looking，B句应用过去完成时，答案应填had seen。
3、根据语言习惯来确定时态在按语法规则来正确使用时态的同时，我们还必须注意时态的某些特殊用法和习惯用法。
①进行时态可用来表示即将发生的动作。
例如：I am coming.She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.她明天动身去上海。
②口语中可用一般过去时代替一般现在时，使语气变得委婉、客气或带有商量和征求意见的口吻。
例如：How did you like the red coat？你觉得这件红色的大衣怎么样？Would you please give me a piece of paper？请你给我一张纸好吗？4、永恒的真理或客观存在的状态用一般现在时态。
(完整版)英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳
英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳一、一般现在时1。
概念：表示现阶段经常发生的动作或现在的某种状况，也表示客观事实、客观规律或客观真理。
谓语动词要用原形，主语是第三人称时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2. 常见时间状语标志：always， often， sometimes， usually, every day, on Sundays， once a day / week / month等。
例如：I do some exercise every day. 我每天做一些锻炼。
She knows French and German besides English。
除英语外，她还懂法语和德语。
The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起.二、一般将来时1。
概念:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,以及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2。
常见时间状语标志：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow，next day / week / month / year…, this week / month / year, soon， in + 时间状语（如in one hour / in a few minutes等），in the future，in future等。
例如：I’ll take you there tomorrow. 我明天带你去那儿。
Next month we will have our school open day。
下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。
The Talent Show is coming in two weeks’ time. 新秀选拔演出还有两周时间就要到了。
三、一般过去时1。
概念:表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。
谓语动词要用过去时。
2。
常见时间状语标志：yesterday, the day before yesterday， last night / week / month，时间词+ ago (如three days ago)， in / on + 过去的时间词（如in 2010）, just now， at that time, in those days， one day， long long time ago, once upon a time等.例如：Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike. 两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车。
和现在完成时连用的时间状语
和现在完成时连用的时间状语现在完成时是一个与过去和现在都有关系的时态，因此，具有这样时间特点的状语都可以与现在完成时连用。
1. 与表示一段时间的状语连用，如"for+时间段"，"since+时间点"。
如：We have lived in this city for more than 40 years. 我们在这个城市已生活了40多年。
We have lived in this city since 1958. 我们从1958年起就住在这个城市里。
从以上两个例句我们可以看出，与表示一段时间的状语连用时，谓语动词常为stay, live, teach, learn, work, sleep, read, wait, keep等具有延续意义的动词。
2. 与笼统地表示过去的时间状语连用，如already, never, ever, just等。
如：I've just found this library book. 我刚刚找到这本图书馆的书。
How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a better voice. 她唱得多美啊!我还从来没听到过比这更优美的歌喉。
3. 与表示包含过去和现在的一整段时间的状语连用，如lately, recently, in the past few years, these few years, these days, up to now, so far等。
如：How have you been recently? 你近来状况如何?The famous writer has written a new book in the past two years. 那位著名的作家在过去两年时间里写了一本新书。
Have you seen her parents these days? 这些天你看见她的父母了吗?The Browns have visited a lot of places in China so far. 迄今为止，布朗一家已经参观了中国的许多地方。
英语最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配
最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般过去时yesterday(afternoon), last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now, today, this week etc.一般现在时频度adv.every …,on/at/over weekends, once a week 一般将来时next year, tomorrow, in the future,before long etc.现在进行时now,right now, at present,at this moment, these days过去进行时this morning, the whole morning, all day, this time yesterday, from 9 to 10 last evening… when, while, then etc.现在完成时for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in the past years, always, recently, before etc.过去完成时by the time, until, when, after, since, (long) before etc.现在完成进行时all this time, this week(month..), all night(the morning), recently,及since和for引导的状语过去将来时多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作一、一般现在时1.表示经常习惯的动作(频率词)It often snows here. He gets up at 6 every day.2.表示主语现在的特征或状态He loves sports. We are in the same class.3.表示永恒不变的真理和事实或格言警句Knowledge is power. The sun rises in the east.特殊用法：1.按计划(时间表/时刻表/日程表)将要发生，句中有时有将来的时间状语，但不用将来时,要用一般现在时1.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _A_ off at 8:20. (06四川)A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken2.The train _leaves_ at three this afternoon.2.状语从句“主将从现”…时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中用现在时表示将来“主将从现” if/when/until/as soon as/though...一般现在时:表示将要发生的动作现在完成时:表示将来已经完成的动作1.If their marketing plans succeed, they _A_ their sales by 20 percent. (2008全国2)A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing2.I _C_ leave at the end of this month.Really? I don’t think you should leave until you __ another job.A. am going to, findB. will, will foundC. am going to, have foundD. will, had found二、一般过去时1.表在过去发生的和现在没有联系的动作或状态明示:yesterday, ago, last …, just now, in 1990暗示:when I was a little girl, when he put on his coat2.描述过去的情况言外之意:只有过去如此现在并非如此Edward, you play so well. But I __ you played the piano. (2009全国I)A. didn't knowB. hadn't known （A）C. don't knowD. haven't known三、一般将来时1.表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态I’ll return you the book next week. She’ll be twenty years old next year.2.表示一种倾向或习惯动作We’ll die without air or water. Whenever I’m in trouble, he’ll come to help me.表示将来时的六种形式①will /shall +动词原形（单纯的将来/说话时的临时决定）②be going to do(客观计划)③be about to do(即将/马上要做某事)④be to do(表示职责命令,相当于should/must;或表示“注定”)(可用于条件句中）⑤be doing(瞬间动词用表将来)⑥一般现在时(强调动作“列入日程”)1) be going to 表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事情，而will表示谈话时临时决定的意图，具有临时性和偶然性。
英语语法 现在完成时常与哪些时间状语连用
英语语法现在完成时常与哪些时间状语连用英语语法-现在完成时常与哪些时间状语连用现在完成时是英语中的一种复合时态，用来表示发生在过去某个时间点开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
在使用现在完成时时，常常会伴随着一些时间状语，以更清晰地表达动作发生的时间和持续的时间。
下面是一些常见的时间状语，它们常与现在完成时连用。
1. Ever since（从那时起）：用于表示自从过去某个时间点开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
例如：- I have been studying English ever since I was in high school.（我从上高中开始就一直在学习英语。
）2. For（持续了多长时间）：用于表示动作或状态的持续时间。
例如：- She has been living in London for three years.（她已经在伦敦住了三年了。
）3. Since（自从某个时间点以来）：用于表示自从过去某个时间点开始的动作或状态。
例如：- I have known him since we were in college.（我认识他自从我们上大学以来。
）4. Recently（最近）：用于表示最近发生的动作或状态。
例如：- I have recently started a new job.（我最近开始了一份新工作。
）5. Lately（最近）：用于表示最近的动作或状态。
例如：- He has been feeling tired lately.（最近他一直感到疲倦。
）6. Just（刚刚）：用于表示刚刚发生的动作或状态。
例如：- They have just arrived at the airport.（他们刚刚到达机场。
）7. Already（已经）：用于表示动作或状态已经发生。
例如：- I have already finished my homework.（我已经完成了我的作业。
现在完成时态的常见时间状语例词
现在完成时态的常见时间状语例词现在完成时态是英语语法中的一种时态，用于表示过去某个时间开始的动作一直延续到现在或者与现在有关的过去经历或完成的动作。
与其他时态一样，现在完成时也常常与时间状语一起使用，来进一步明确动作发生的具体时间或者时间段。
本文将介绍一些常见的时间状语词，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用现在完成时态。
一、表示具体时间点的时间状语词：1. already（已经）例句：I have already finished my homework.（我已经完成了作业。
）2. just（刚刚）例句：He has just left for the airport.（他刚刚去机场了。
）3. recently（最近）例句：Have you seen him recently?（你最近见过他吗？）4. ever（曾经）例句：Have you ever been to New York?（你曾经去过纽约吗？）二、表示时间段的时间状语词：1. for（表示持续的时间，用来表示从过去某个时间点一直延续到现在）例句：She has lived in this city for five years.（她在这个城市已经住了五年了。
）2. since（表示从过去某个时间点开始一直到现在，常与具体时间点连用）例句：I have known him since we were in high school.（我认识他从我们上高中的时候开始。
）3. lately（最近，近来）例句：I haven't seen her lately.（我最近没见到她。
）4. in the past few days/weeks/months（在过去的几天/几周/几个月内）例句：He has traveled to three different countries in the past few weeks.（他在过去的几周内去了三个不同的国家。
16种时态
动词时态一.一般现在时态：1.一般用法:1〕表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用. 时间状语: every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。
e.g.He often goes to the cinema.2〕表示现在的能力、特征、职业等, e.g.He sings well.（能力）3〕表示客观真理、科学事实、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在的事实, e.g.Knowledge is power. （客观真理）二.现在进行时（be＋v--ing ）:1. 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。
e.g.We’re having a meeting. （说话时正在进行的动作）2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。
He is teaching in a school. （目前这个阶段正在进行的动作）3. 现在进行时表示将来, 表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,e.g.I’m leaving tomorrow.4.现在进行时与always/forever/constantly /continuously等连用,表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,e.g.①She’s always helping others.5.动词be的现在进行时,表示一时的表现或暂时的状态,e.g.①She is foolish.（生性如此）②She is being foolish.（一时的表现）能这样用的形容词多为angry, careful, clever, stupid, kind, brave, friendly, rude, polite等动态形容词。
不用进行时的动词1）表示事实状态的动词，如have, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue等。
八种时态归纳总结
八种时态归纳总结一、一般现在时1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常和表示频度的时间状语连用，如：always, often, sometimes, seldom, usually, every day/week/year, on Sundays等。
2、表示客观存在，普遍真理，科学事实，格言，公认的看法时，如：The earth moves around the sun.二、现在进行时1、表示正在进行的动作，常和表示现在的时间状语连用，如：now, at the moment, still, just等。
2、表示临时的或偶然的动作，如：Look, somebody is coming.三、一般过去时1、表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, in 1988等。
2、表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作，如：He used to get up at 6:00 every morning.四、过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：at that time, when I was a child等。
五、将来时1、表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间内发生的动作，常和表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow, next week, in two days, in June等。
2、表示将来经常性或习惯性的动作，如：He will go to work by bus every day.六、将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作，常和表示将来的时间状语连用，如：At that time tomorrow, next week, a month later等。
七、完成时1、表示过去发生的动作，此时此动作已经完成，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last week, in 1999等。
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与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语:1、副词: always often never sometimes usually2、短语: every day / week / month / year once a week hardly everevery ten minutes 每十分钟every other ten minutes 每隔十分钟now and then 不时from time to time 不时另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg: He always stud ies very hard、They sometimes go to school on foot、Ken doesn’t clean his teeth every day、The No、2 bus pass es here every fifteen minutes、Do you visit your uncle now and then?附:一般现在时的基本句型: 肯定句: He / She / It / sb、does sth、否定句: He / She / It / sb、doesn't do sth、疑问句: Does he / she / it / sb、do sth、?肯定句: I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth、否定句: I / You / We / They / 复数名词don't do sth、疑问句: Do I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth、?二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语:1、副词: yesterday2、短语: last week / month / year / night last Mondayyesterday morning / afternoon / evening last Mayjust now = a moment ago two days agothe day before yesterday the other day 前几天in (已过去的)某年/ 月on (已过去的)某天at (已过去的)几点钟与某些从句连用eg: He always stud ied hard last year、Mr、Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon、Did you meet him the other day?They left here at 8:00、Andrew’s father went to Australia in 1978、He went to sleep after he finished his homework、I didn’t hear from him a week ago、The sports meet began on September 20、附:一般现在时的基本句型: 肯定句: sb、did sth、否定句: sb、didn't do sth、疑问句: Did sb、do sth、?三、常与现在完成时( has / have done )连用的时间状语:1、副词: already yet just ever before never recently2、短语: how long for + 一段时间these five years by far so farsince + 时间点how many times in these / those days 次数eg: He has lived in Sydney since 1986、They have arrived here two days before、比较: They arrived here two days ago、I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK、Have you found one yet?Anne hasn’t lived here for four months、How long have you worked as a doctor?四、常与现在进行时( is / am / are doing )连用的时间状语:1、副词: now2、某些警示性动词如: look listeneg: Look! They are playing football、He isn’t reading English now、五、常与过去进行时( was / were doing )连用的时间状语: at this / that time yesterday;at 10:00 last night; from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning; when / while 从句eg: I was doing my homework at this time yesterday evening、Were you watching TV at 8:00 p、m、last Friday?He wasn’t doing his sums when I came to his house、They watched me while I was making a cake、六、常与一般将来时( will / shall / be going to do )连用的时间状语:1、副词: tomorrow2、短语: next Sunday / week / month / year how soonin + 时间段/ (将来的) 某年/ 月after + 时间点on (将来的) 某天in the futureeg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow、１He’ll be back in two hours、Our school will build another library in 2004、Tom will leave for Beijing aft er 9: 00 o’clock、at 9: 00 o’clock、How soon will you write to Anne?She will be ten years old on Saturday next week、七、常与过去完成时(had done)连用的时间状语: by the end of last…; before / after从句;by yesterday / last Monday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别:现在完成时强调的就是动作虽发生或开始在过去,但跟现在有联系一般过去时则强调A)过去某一具体动作,可配过去的具体时间B)过去某一时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实e、g、: I have done all my homework、I did my homework last night、I often did my homework before dinner last month、I often do my homework before dinner、He works as an engineer in a company、It never snows in Hainan Island、EXERCISES:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:1.Mary usually _____________ (get) up early in the morning、2.We _________ already ____________ ( have ) supper、3.I ____________________ (call) him in half an hour、4.Sue ______________________ ( not do ) any washing last year、5.Listen! Someone _________________________ (knock) at the door、6.They _________________________ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday、7.He ________________________ (not book) the court yet、8.Lucy and Lily ______________________ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening、9.My pencil ______________ (break) while I ______________________ (draw) a horse、10.They _____________________ (play) football when I ___________ (see) them、11.He told the child that the sun ____________ ( go ) down in the west、12.What will he be when he _____________ (grow) up?13.We won’t begin our work until he ___________ (come)、14.Sue __________________ (join) the match of next July、15.How long ______________ he ____________ (arrive) at the station?16.How soon __________ he ____________ (arrive)?17.My father ________________ (work) as a doctor ten years ago、18.He never ____________ (tell) a lie when he ___________ (be) a child、19.Sometimes last year, my parents ____________ (come) home very late、20.The baby ______________ (drink) water every two hours、21.He ________________ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday、22.It _______________ (snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday、23.By the end of last year, they ___________________ (write) five songs、24.He ___________ just _____________ (draw) a map、25.They _______________________ (not hand) in their homework the other day、26.He _________________________ (not come) here since last month、27.Next week, I _______________________ (stay) with my aunt for two days、28.Peter and Tim _____________________________ (not have) class at nine yesterday、29.I _________________________ (return) you the book in three days、30.Look! They ____________________________ (not clean) the windows at all!II.M ultiple choice:1.What _____ you ______ at this time last Sunday?A、did、、、doB、have、、、doneC、were、、、doingD、are、、、doing2.He said the train ______ faster than any man、A、runB、runsC、ranD、is running3.How long ___ he ____ in Shenzhen?A、did、、、comeB、has、、、arrivedC、will、、、reachD、has、、、been4.Many people often _____ rice for supper in south China、A、haveB、hasC、hadD、are having5.She ___ always ___ angry with nothing、A、is、、、beingB、will、、、beC、is、、、/D、/、、、is6.I didn’t know a word of English until I ____ here、A、cameB、have comeC、had comeD、was coming２7.I ____ you about that many times、A、toldB、tellC、have toldD、am telling8.Water _____ at 100 0 C、A、boilsB、is boilingC、has boiledD、boiled9.Ken ___ up at 6:30 in the morning、A、gotB、getC、getsD、is getting10.How many English words ____ you _____?A、do、、、learnB、has、、、learnedC、have、、、learnedD、will、、、learn11.I ____ him just now、A、seeB、sawC、have seenD、am seeing12.He ____ his best to learn English well、A、doesn’tB、hasn’t doneC、doD、doesn’t do13.Her new shoes _______ under the bed、A、isB、areC、wasD、am14.Where ____ you _____? I’ve lo oked for you the whole morning、A、have、、、goneB、did、、、go toC、are、、、goingD、have、、、been15.I ____ him but I ____ to him、A.see、、、didn’t speak B、saw、、、spoke C、have seen、、、haven’t spoken D、saw、、、didn’t speak３。