各时态时间状语

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最新各时态常用时间状语总结

最新各时态常用时间状语总结

各时态常用时间状语一般现在时1 every day/week/month/hour/ten minutes,every other day(每隔一天)=every second day=every two days;every three days(第三天,即每隔两天),every few days2 in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night3 once a week, twice a year…4 often, usually, frequently, always(也会出现于现在进行时,表示过于频繁), sometimes, at times(时不时), from time to time, every now and then(时不时), frequently, once in a while(时不时) never(它也会出现于现在完成时),seldom(很少),hardly5 on Sundays(=every Sunday)6 right now(此刻, 目前)现在进行时:now, at the moment, at present, for the time being(现在)right now(此刻, 目前)(也可用于一般现在时)always(表示过于频繁发生)现在完成时:1 for + 段时间(可用于各种时态), since+点时间(表示段时间)(ever since, since then)(注意这两个时间状语要求句中谓语动词是可延续性的)精品文档2 in/over the past 30 years(注意只用in the past是一般过去时)3 lately, recently, just (刚刚), these days(根据情况有时也可用于一般现在时)4 so far, by now, up to now; up until now(直到现在)5 ever(肯,疑); never(否);6 already(肯); yet(否,疑)一般过去时:1 现在+过去,(即一般现在时的时间状语+一个过去的时间,如every day last year, on Sundays last year)2 yesterday, ...ago, just now(刚才), the other day(前几天)3 last year/night/month...4 in the past5 由when 引起的时间状语从句中.(I was watching TV when he came in)(见后常用句型)过去进行时:1 一点时间+过去(3 o'clock yesterday; this time last month)2 由when 引起的句中.(I was watching TV when he came in)(见后常用句型)3 参照上下文4 while两端都用进行时精品文档过去完成时:1 by + 过去一点时间(by the end of last year)2 Hardly...when; no sooner...than...(否定句部分)(见后常用句型)一般将来时1 soon, tomorrow, this evening, tonight2 in+段时间, after+点时间3 in the future4 next year/month/week/morning/Sunday...5 right now(立刻,马上)(注意与现在进行时的意义上的区别)将来进行时一点时间+将来(3 o'clock tomorrow; this time next month)将来完成时by +一点时间(by the end of next year)过去将来主要用于虚拟和宾语从句,从时间上讲还是过去常用句型:精品文档When(3)was/were doing when didhad done when didwas/were about to do when did(无时间状语)(was/were going to do when did) since(2)it is …since didit was …since had doneno sooner…than; hardly/scarcely…when(否定部分倒装,过完,than, when一般过,不倒)No sooner…than : 否定后倒装+过完, than, when后一般过,不倒装Hardly…when主将从现(主情从现,主祈从现)(状从主将从现)If(如果), until, unless精品文档when, once, beforeas soon as, the moment, every time, by the time immediately, directly, instantlygo,come,arrive,run(用光),leave,finish, take...: 进表将,现表进all the time进行时精品文档。

各时态常用时间状语总结

各时态常用时间状语总结

各时态常用时间状语总结常用时间状语有:1.每天/周/月/小时/十分钟,每隔一天/两天/几天。

2.早上/下午/晚上,在晚上。

3.每周一次,每年两次。

4.经常,通常,频繁地,总是,有时,偶尔,从不,很少。

5.在每个星期天。

6.现在,目前,暂时,现在就,总是。

现在进行时常用时间状语:1.现在,此刻,目前,暂时。

2.总是。

现在完成时常用时间状语:1.for + 一段时间,since + 点时间,如ever since,since then。

2.在过去的30年里,在过去。

3.最近,刚刚,这些日子。

4.到目前为止,直到现在。

5.肯定的ever,否定的never。

6.肯定的already,否定的yet。

一般过去时常用时间状语:1.一般现在时的时间状语+一个过去的时间,如every day last year,on Sundays last year。

Yesterday。

just now。

and the other day are all examples of time XXX。

phrases like last year。

last night。

and last month refer to specific points in the past。

When using time clauses introduced by when。

XXX is often used to describe an n that was in progress when another n occurred。

For example。

"I was watching TV when he came in." It is XXX present continuous tense。

it XXX n in the present.The past perfect tense is used to XXX before another past n。

英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳

英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳

英语中八种常见时态常用时间状语归纳一、一般现在时1. 概念:表示现阶段经常发生的动作或现在的某种状况,也表示客观事实、客观规律或客观真理。

谓语动词要用原形,主语是第三人称时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

2. 常见时间状语标志:always, often, sometimes, usually, every day, on Sundays, once a day / week / month等。

例如:I do some exercise every day. 我每天做一些锻炼。

She knows French and German besides English.除英语外,她还懂法语和德语。

The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东边升起。

二、一般将来时1. 概念:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,以及打算、计划或准备做某事。

2. 常见时间状语标志:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next day / week / month / year…, this week / month / year, soon, in + 时间状语(如in one hour / in a few minutes等),in the future, in future等。

例如:I’ll take you there tomorrow. 我明天带你去那儿。

Next month we will have our school open day. 下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。

The Talent Show is coming in two weeks’ time. 新秀选拔演出还有两周时间就要到了。

三、一般过去时1. 概念:表示在过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。

谓语动词要用过去时。

2. 常见时间状语标志:yesterday, the day before yesterday, last night / week / month, 时间词+ ago (如three days ago), in / on + 过去的时间词(如in 2010), just now, at that time, in those days, one day, long long time ago, once upon a time等。

常用英语时态时间状语

常用英语时态时间状语

just, already, yetjust: “Are you hungry?”“No, I have just had lunch”Hello, have you just arrived?already: “Don’t forget to pay your electricity bill.”“I have already paid it.”“What time is Mark leaving?”“He has already left.”yet: Has it stopped raining yet?I’ve written the email, but I haven’t sent it yet.never, ever, now, before:Have you ever eaten caviar?What a boring film, it’s the most boring film I have ever seen.He has never driven a car before.recently: Have you heard anything from Brian recently?in the last few days: I’ve met a lot of people in the last few days.so far: Everything is going well. We haven’t had any problems so far.since then(1949, last Monday, two o'clock, 从句...,etc.): I’m hungry. I haven’t eaten anything since breakfast. (=from breakfast until now)for three days(a long time, two hours,...etc.): It’s good to see you again, We haven’t seen each other for a long time.today, this evening, this week, this term, these days, this year…today: I’ve drunk four cups of coffee today.this morning: I haven’t seen Tom this morning. Have you?this year: Have you had a holiday this year?this term: Rob hasn’t worked very hard this term.once, twice, three times:It’s the first time he has driven a carSarah has lost her passport again, it’s the second time this had happened. 7.过去完成时:by then(1977,yesterday,eight last night,the time we got there,...etc.)by the end of last term(week,year,month,...etc.)有些时间状语可用在不同的时态中,各有其意:now:1)I am speaking English now.2)We have finished our homework now.3)He's in the classroom now.this afternoon:1)We had a class meeting this afternoon.2)We're going to see a film this afternoon.today:1)I've got two letters today.2)We will learn a new lesson today.3)She's cleaning her room today.after seven:1)Mary will wash her clothes after seven.2)Mary washed her clothes after seven.for a week:1)John stayed in Wuxi for a week.2)John has stayed in Wuxi for a week.3)John will stay in Wuxi for a week.除之外,过去将来时主要用于宾语从句(主句为过去时);故事;小说中等表过去的打算。

(完整版)各时态常用时间状语总结

(完整版)各时态常用时间状语总结

各时态常用时间状语一般现在时1 every day/week/month/hour/ten minutes,every other day(每隔一天)=every second day=every two days;every three days(第三天,即每隔两天),every few days2 in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night3 once a week, twice a year…4 often, usually, frequently, always(也会出现于现在进行时,表示过于频繁), sometimes, at times(时不时), from time to time, every now and then(时不时), frequently, once in a while(时不时) never(它也会出现于现在完成时),seldom(很少),hardly5 on Sundays(=every Sunday)6 right now(此刻, 目前)现在进行时:now, at the moment, at present, for the time being(现在)right now(此刻, 目前)(也可用于一般现在时)always(表示过于频繁发生)现在完成时:1 for + 段时间(可用于各种时态), since+点时间(表示段时间)(ever since, since then)(注意这两个时间状语要求句中谓语动词是可延续性的)2 in/over the past 30 years(注意只用in the past是一般过去时)3 lately, recently, just (刚刚), these days(根据情况有时也可用于一般现在时)4 so far, by now, up to now; up until now(直到现在)5 ever(肯,疑); never(否);6 already(肯); yet(否,疑)一般过去时:1 现在+过去,(即一般现在时的时间状语+一个过去的时间,如every day last year, on Sundays last year)2 yesterday, ...ago, just now(刚才), the other day(前几天)3 last year/night/month...4 in the past5 由when 引起的时间状语从句中.(I was watching TV when he came in)(见后常用句型)过去进行时:1 一点时间+过去(3 o'clock yesterday; this time last month)2 由when 引起的句中.(I was watching TV when he came in)(见后常用句型)3 参照上下文4 while两端都用进行时过去完成时:1 by + 过去一点时间(by the end of last year)2 Hardly...when; no sooner...than...(否定句部分)(见后常用句型)一般将来时1 soon, tomorrow, this evening, tonight2 in+段时间, after+点时间3 in the future4 next year/month/week/morning/Sunday...5 right now(立刻,马上)(注意与现在进行时的意义上的区别)将来进行时一点时间+将来(3 o'clock tomorrow; this time next month)将来完成时by +一点时间(by the end of next year)过去将来主要用于虚拟和宾语从句,从时间上讲还是过去常用句型:When(3)was/were doing when didhad done when didwas/were about to do when did(无时间状语)(was/were going to do when did)since(2)it is …since didit was …since had doneno sooner…than; hardly/scarcely…when(否定部分倒装,过完,than, when一般过,不倒)No sooner…than : 否定后倒装+过完, than, when后一般过,不倒装Hardly…when主将从现(主情从现,主祈从现)(状从主将从现)If(如果), until, unlesswhen, once, beforeas soon as, the moment, every time, by the time immediately, directly, instantlygo,come,arrive,run(用光),leave,finish, take...: 进表将,现表进all the time进行时。

英语时态中时间状语

英语时态中时间状语

1、一般现在时表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作或存在的状态,或说明主语的特征;①一般现在时句子中常有的时间状语:often,usually,sometimes,always,every day等, once/twice,a week等, on Sunday等,never,in the morning等;2、一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常发生;①表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:at eight yesterday morning,ten minutes ago, when引导的时间状语从句;②表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有:yesterday, last year等, in 1998 等;③表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有:last…, in…, from…to…, for10 years,often,usually, sometimes, always, never等;3、一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态;①般将来时的时间状语有:tomorrow, this afternoon,next year,one day, now, soon, someday, sometime, in the future, when引导的从句等;4、现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或是现阶段正发生而此刻不一定在进行的动作;①现在进行时由“助动词be am is are +现在分词”构成;②现在进行时的时间状语有:now, this …, these…等,但经常不用;如:What are you doing up in the tree你在树上干什么/ I am writing a long novel these days.我最近在写一本长篇小说③表示即将发生的动作,一般指近期安排好的事情;常见的动词有:come, go, stay, leave, spend, do等;如:I’m coming now.我就来/ What are you doing tomorrow你明天干什么/ He is leaving soon.他就要走了④表示频繁发生或反复进行的动作,常与always等频度副词连用,以表示赞扬、不满或讨厌等感情色彩;如:He is always borrowing money from me and forgetting all about it some time later.他老是向我借钱,过一些时候就忘得一干二净5、过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某阶段正在进行的动作;①过去进行时由“was第一、三人称单数或were第二人称单数和各人称的复数+现在分词”构成;②过去进行时的时间状语有:then, at that time, this time yesterday, at eight yesterday morning,a year ago, 以及由when引出的时间状语从句;6、现在完成时现在完成时表示一个发生在过去的、对现在仍有影响的动作,或表示开始在过去,并且一直延续到现在,甚至还可能延续下去的动作;①在完成时由“助动词have has+动词的过去分词”构成;②表示发生在过去的对现在仍有影响的动作时,时间状语有:already, yet, just, once, twice,ever, never,three times, before等;如:I have never seen such fine pictures before. 我以前从来没有看过这么好的画/ He has just gone to England.他刚去英国③表示在过去开始一直延续到现在可能延续下去的动作或状态时,时间状语有:for two years,since 1990, since two weeks ago和since引导的状语从句;如:I have been away from my hometown for thirty years.我离开家乡有30年了/ Uncle Wang has worked in the factory since it opened.自从这家工厂开张,王叔叔一直在那儿工作④口语中have got往往表示have有的意思;如:They have got thousands of books in their library.他们图书馆有上万本书⑤have been to与have gone to的区别:have gone to“已经去了”表示人不在这里,have been to“去过”表示人在这里;如:--Where is Mr Li –He has gone to the UK.李先生在哪里他去了英国;/ --Do you know something about Beijing –Yes,I have been to Beijing three times. 你知道北京的情况吗是的,我去过那里三次;⑥在完成时中,一个瞬间性动词一次性动作不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,此时须将该瞬间动词改为延续性动词或状态动词;具体变化见下表:瞬间性动词的完成时→ 延续性动词或状态动词的完成时have already gone to…have been in / at … for two yearshas come to… has been here since 1990had left… had been away from… arrived… been in… died been dead begun been on ended been over bought... had… borrowed… kept… joined… beenin … It is / has been + 多久+ since + 主语人+谓语过去时+……+过去时间状语或者使用下面这个句型:注意在其它的时态中也存在类似问题,记住,关键是:瞬间动词不能和表达一段时间的状语连用;如:How long may I keep the book这本书我能借多久句子中keep取代了borrow7、过去完成时过去完成时表示过去某一时间或某一动作发生之前已经完成的动作;简言之, 过去完成时所表示的时间是“过去的过去”;①过去完成时由“助动词had+动词的过去分词”构成;②过去完成时时间状语有:by yesterday, by then, by the end of last…或者由when,before等引出状语从句;有时句子中会有already, just, once, ever, never等词语,也会有for… 或since…构成的时间状语;如:They had already finished cleaning the classroom when their teacher came.当老师来的时候他们已经打扫完了教室/ The woman had left before he realized she was a cheat.在他发觉那个妇女是个骗子时她已经走掉了③过去完成时常用于宾语从句中、after引导的从句中,或者从句是before引导的主句中;如:After I had put on my shoes and hat,I walked into the darkness.我穿上鞋子戴上帽子走进了黑暗之中/ He said that he had never seen a kangaroo before.他说他以前从来没有见过袋鼠8、过去将来时过去将来时表示在过去预计将要发生的动作或存在的状态;①过去将来时由“助动词should第一人称或would第二、三人称+动词原形”构成;在美国英语中,过去将来时的助动词一律用“would +动词原形”;②过去将来时常由于宾语从句中,时间状语有:later, soon, the next day.③在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中不可以使用过去将来时,而应该使用一般过去时;如:He promised that he would pay me a lot if I helped him with the project.他答应付给我许多钱如果我帮助他搞那个项目/ Every time when he was free,he would sit down and read some books.每次只要他有空他就会坐下来看看书④表示纯粹的将来时用would或should,表示打算或主观认为的事情用was/were going to +动词原形;如:She told me she would be 18 the next month.她告诉我她下个月就18岁了/ She told me that she was going to havea walk with her pet dog.她告诉我她打算带她的宠物狗去散步⑤过去将来时还可以表示一个过去经常性的动作;如:When it rained in the day, he would bring an umbrella with him.白天下雨时他会随身带一把雨伞9、完成进行时:现在完成进行时指一个从过去就开始一直延续到现在并由可能继续下去的动作,它具有现在完成时和现在进行时双重特征,结构是:“have/has + been +动词的现在分词”;如:I have been swimming in the cold water for about two hours.我已经在冰冷的水里游了将近两个小时/ How long have you been waiting here你在这里一直等了多久。

各种时态的时间状语及练习

各种时态的时间状语及练习

与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语:1、副词:always often never sometimes usually2、短语:every day / week / month / year once a week hardly everevery ten minutes 每十分钟every other ten minutes 每隔十分钟now and then 不时from time to time 不时另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg: He always studies very hard.They sometimes go to school on foot.clean his teeth every day.Ken doesn’tThe No. 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes.Do you visit your uncle now and then?二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语:1、副词:yesterday2、短语:last week / month / year / night last Mondayyesterday morning / afternoon / evening last Mayjust now = a moment ago two days agothe day before yesterday the other day 前几天in (已过去的)某年/ 月on (已过去的)某天at (已过去的)几点钟与某些从句连用eg: He always studied hard last year.Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon.Did you meet him the other day?They left here at 8:00.Andrew’s father went to Australia in 1978.He went to sleep after he finished his homework.hear from him a week ago.I didn’tThe sports meet began on September 20.三、常与现在完成时( has / have done )连用的时间状语:1、副词:already yet just ever before never recently2、短语:how long for + 一段时间these five years by far so farsince + 时间点how many times in these / those days 次数eg: He has lived in Sydney since 1986.They have arrived here two days before. 比较:They arrived here two days ago.I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK.Have you found one yet?Anne hasn’t lived here for four months.How long have you worked as a doctor?四、常与现在进行时( is / am / are doing )连用的时间状语:1、副词:now2、某些警示性动词如:look listeneg: Look! They are playing football.He isn’t reading English now.五、常与过去进行时( was / were doing )连用的时间状语:at this / that time yesterday;at 10:00 last night; from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning; when / while 从句eg: I was doing my homework at this time yesterday evening.Were you watching TV at 8:00 p.m. last Friday?He wasn’t doing his sums when I came to his house.They watched me while I was making a cake.六、常与一般将来时( will / shall / be going to do )连用的时间状语:1、副词:tomorrow2、短语:next Sunday / week / month / year how soonin + 时间段/ (将来的) 某年/ 月after + 时间点on (将来的) 某天in the futureeg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow.He’ll be back in two hours.Our school will build another library in 2004..Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o’clock.at 9: 00 o’clockHow soon will you write to Anne?She will be ten years old on Saturday next week.七、常与过去完成时(had done)连用的时间状语:by the end of last…; before / after 从句;by yesterday / last Monday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别:现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去,但跟现在有联系一般过去时则强调A)过去某一具体动作,可配过去的具体时间B)过去某一时间内经常发生的动作一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实e.g.: I have done all my homework.I did my homework last night.I often did my homework before dinner last month.I often do my homework before dinner.He works as an engineer in a company.It never snows in Hainan Island.EXERCISES:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:1.Mary usually _____________ (get) up early in the morning.2.We _________ already ____________ ( have ) supper.3.I ____________________ (call) him in half an hour.4.Sue ______________________ ( not do ) any washing last year.5.Listen! Someone _________________________ (knock) at the door.6.They _________________________ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday.7.He ________________________ (not book) the court yet.8.Lucy and Lily ______________________ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening.9.My pencil ______________ (break) while I ______________________ (draw) a horse.10.They _____________________ (play) football when I ___________ (see) them.11.He told the child that the sun ____________ ( go ) down in the west.12.What will he be when he _____________ (grow) up?13.We won’t begin our work until he ___________ (come).14.Sue __________________ (join) the match of next July.15.How long ______________ he ____________ (arrive) at the station?16.How soon __________ he ____________ (arrive)?17.My father ________________ (work) as a doctor ten years ago.18.He never ____________ (tell) a lie when he ___________ (be) a child.19.Sometimes last year, my parents ____________ (come) home very late.20.The baby ______________ (drink) water every two hours.21.He ________________ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.22.It _______________ (snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday.23.By the end of last year, they ___________________ (write) five songs.24.He ___________ just _____________ (draw) a map.25.They _______________________ (not hand) in their homework the other day.26.He _________________________ (not come) here since last month.27.Next week, I _______________________ (stay) with my aunt for two days.28.Peter and Tim _____________________________ (not have) class at nine yesterday.29.I _________________________ (return) you the book in three days.30.Look! They ____________________________ (not clean) the windows at all!II.Multiple choice:1.What _____ you ______ at this time last Sunday?A. did...doB. have...doneC. were...doingD. are...doing2.He said the train ______ faster than any man.A. runB. runsC. ranD. is running3.How long ___ he ____ in Shenzhen?A. eB. has...arrivedC. will...reachD. has...been4.Many people often _____ rice for supper in south China.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having5.She ___ always ___ angry with nothing.A. is...beingB. will...beC. is.../D. /...is6.I didn’t know a word of English until I ____ here.A. cameB. have comeC. had comeD. was coming7.I ____ you about that many times.A. toldB. tellC. have toldD. am telling8.Water _____ at 100 0 C.A. boilsB. is boilingC. has boiledD. boiled9.Ken ___ up at 6:30 in the morning.A. gotB. getC. getsD. is getting10.How many English words ____ you _____?A. do...learnB. has...learnedC. have...learnedD. will...learn11.I ____ him just now.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. am seeing12.He ____ his best to learn English well.A. doesn’tB. hasn’t doneC. doD. doesn’t do13.Her new shoes _______ under the bed.A. isB. areC. wasD. am14.Where ____ you _____? I’ve looked for you the whole morning.A. have...goneB. did...go toC. are...goingD. have...been15.I ____ him but I ____ to him.D. saw...didn’t speakA.see...didn’t speakB. saw...spokeC. have seen...haven’t spoken英语时态综合练习(一)一、用所给词的适当形式填空:1.He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2.It________you are right. ( seem )3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play )4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain )6. I need some paper . I______ some for you . ( bring )7.I cant find my pen . Who______it ? ( take )8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come )9.I didnt meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave )10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat )13.I______with you if I have time . ( go )14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be )15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come)16. When______you______the car ? In 1998 . ( buy )17.We______good friends since we met at school . (be)18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost)二、选择最佳答案填空()1.Well go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.A. isB.wasC. will beD.is going to be()2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing.A. wasB. has beenC.isD.is going to be()3.Please dont leave the office until your friend______back.A.cameesC.have comeD.will come()4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.A. learnsB.learnedC.was learningD.had learned()5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .A.criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried()6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him.A.seeB.seesC.will seeD.is seeing()7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.esB. cameC. will comeD. would come()8.We cant find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home.A. is goingB. wentC. has comeD. would come()9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth.A. isB. wasC. has beenD.will be()10.Could you tell me where the railway station______?A. wasB. isC. will beD. would be()11.We______to the Great Wall several times.A. goB. were goingC. have goneD.have been()12.It seemed that the old man______for something over there.A. looksB. lookedC. was lookingD. has looked()13.He was sure that he______his wallet in the office .A. leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. has left()14.You must study hard if you______ want to fail the exam.A. wontB. dontC. haventD. hadnt()15. Im afraid you cant sit here . Sorry , I______know.A. dontB. wontC. cantD. didnt()16. As she______the newspaper , Granny______asleep.A. read , was fallingB. was reading fellC. was reading , was fallingD.read , fell ()17. Jim is not coming tonight . But he______ !A. promises(许诺)B. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised()18. Whats her name? I______.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting三、动词时态能力综合测试()1.He often______his clothes on Sundays.A. washingB. washesC. has washedD. wash()2.Im Chinese. Where______from?A. do you comeB. you are comingC. you comeD. are you coming()3.May______to school.A. never walksB. is never walkingC. walk neverD. never is walking ()4.We will start as soon as our teacher______ .A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. is coming()5.How long ago______playing football?A. have you stoppedB. had you stoppedC. did you stopD. do you stop ()6.It______ hard when I left my house .A. is rainingB. rainsC. was rainingD. will rain()7.I think this question______to answer.A. easyB. is easyC. was easyD. will easy()8. Dont talk so loudly . Your father______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. sleptD. had slept()9.How many people does the doctor know who______of the disease (疾病)?A. are dyingB. is dyingC. has diedD. dies ()10.I______my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished ()11.He______for three years.A. has joinedB. has been in the armyC. joinedD. has served the army ()12.His grandfather______for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died()13.I______ from my brother for a long time.A. not have heardB. have not heardC. have heard notD. do not hear ()14.Maths, one of the most important subjects, ______always interested him.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is()15.Did your brother go to America last year? ______.A. No , he did never go thereB. No , he has never gone hereC. No , he never was thereD. No , he has never been there()16.He______ that factory since 1958.A. has leftB. has worked inC. has gone fromD. has come to ()17.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been()st week John______his leg.A. felt and brokenB. fell and brokeC. feels and breaksD. fallen and broken ()19.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.A. puts onB. put onC. takes onD. took on()20.He______the picture on the wall.A. hangedB. hungC. has hangedD. was hanged()21.Next month______twenty five.A. has my sisterB. my sister will beC. my sister shall haveD. my sister is going to be ()22.You______her again in a few weeks.A. will seeB. have seenC. had seenD. have been seen()23. By the end of last term we______English for two years.A. have studiedB. have been studiedC. would studiedD. had studied()24.Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London.A. livedB. had livedC. has livedD. will live()25.When we arrived , the dinner______.A. already beganB. has already begunC. had already begunD. was just begun()26.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I______ my exams.A. will finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished()27.When______, Ill talk to him.A. does Peter comeB. Peter will comeC. Peter comesD. can Peter come()28.My sister______to see me . Shell be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came()29.They said they______our answer the next day .A. had heardB. would hear ofC. would hearD. will hear()30.The old man said that light______faster than sound.A. wentB. will goC. travelsD. will travel动词时态专项训练(答案)一、1.goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5.will rain 6. will bring7. took 8. would come 9. has left 10.lost 11. sat 12. hasn't eaten 13. will go 14. is 15. comes 16. did buy 17. have been 18. were doing 19. does cost二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C13. C 14. B 15. A16.A17.B18.A三、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14.D 15. D 16. B 17. D 18.B 19. B 20. B 21. B 22.A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B27. C 28. B 29. C 30.C。

英语中的16种时态(全)

英语中的16种时态(全)

动词16个时态一、一般现在时1.概念:表示经常发生的情况;有规律出现的情况;总是发生的;和事实真理。

2.时间状语:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),once a week(day, year, month…),on Sundays(on Mondays …),3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4.否定形式:主语 + am/is/are + no t + 其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

6.例句:It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。

He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。

Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。

二、一般过去时1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…),in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本结构:主语 + 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词4.否定形式:主语 + was/were + not + 其他;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

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初中英语语法总结各时态时间状语
1.一般现在时(do /does , am /is /are 被动:am/is/are done )
every day/ week , on Sundays, on/ at weekends(在每周末),
ever,always ,usually, often, sometimes, seldom(很少) , hardly(几乎不), never .once a week. twice 3 months .
2.一般过去时(did , was / were 被动:was/were done )
yesterday , the day before yesterday , last (year,, night, month…), , an hour ago ,the other day , just now = a moment ago , in the past(过去) , that day , from then on (从那时起) ,in 2008, in the old days ,once upon a time(从前), when I was 5 years old , at the age of 5 , long long ago(很久很久以前), used to do.
3.一般将来时(will/ shall do , am/is/are going to do
被动:will/ shall be done , am/is/are going to be done) tomorrow ,this evening , next week , soon , at once , right away, in three minutes , just a moment, in the future, sometime, in 2020, some day, one day, another day. in ten years. by 2020(到…为止)
4.过去将来时(would/ should do , was/were going to do
被动:would/ should be done, was/were going to be done) the next day ,after three years ,three years later ,soon ,right away . (这些时间状语用于间接引语)
5.现在进行时(am /is /are doing,被动:am /is /are being done)
now , just now , at the moment ,at present , always (带有感情色彩)
现在进行时常见的动词有:look, now, listen
6 过去进行时(was /were doing , 被动:was /were being done)
at six yesterday evening ,from 7 to 9 yesterday evening ,at that time . this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while,at this time yesterday.
7 现在完成时(have /has done , 被动:have /has been done)
since 2000 , since 2 days ago, for some years ,ever, never , already ,yet, just , before, recently , so far , up till now , in the past few years , before, recently, lately, in recent years.
8 过去完成时(had done , 被动:had been done )
by +过去时间, three years before , up to the end of last year
从句by the time + 一过 ,主句过完。

by the end of last year(到去年末为止)。

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