2018-2019学年八年级下第一次月考英语试题含答案

2019—2019学年第二学期第一次月考初二英语试题2019.03（时间：80分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择（共15小题，计分15分）( )1. It’s a good idea ______ English films.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching( )2. He has to make lots of money ____ he can buy his family a big house.A.so thatB.such thatC.thatD.in order( )3. My father gives me _____ on my study.A. a adviceB. an adviceC. two advicesD. a piece of advice( )4. We can learn nothing ___ hard work.A.byB.atC.withoutD.through( )5. You shouldn’t make mistakes.A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way( ) 6. Bill ___money after three months.A run out B. run out of C was run D. ran out of( )7. The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A. deadB.deathC.dyingD.died( )8.—Did you pass the exam(考试) yesterday?—I hope so, but ___________.A. I’m not sure about that.B. don’t be silly.C. never mindD. that’s too bad, ( )9. Her mother was out. She stayed at home ___, but she didn’t feel ___.A.alone, loneylyB.lonely, aloneC.alone, aloneD.loney, lonely( )10. —How does Jack usually go to work?—He ___ drive a car, but now he ___ there to lose weight.A. used to, is used to walkB. was used to, is used to walkingC. was used to, is used to walkD. used to, is used to walking( ) 11. I’m ____ to hear the ____ news .A. excited, excitedB. exciting, excitingC. excited, excitingD. exciting, excited ( )12. The ______ he is, the _______he feels.A. busy; happyB. busier; happierC. busiest; happiestD. busier; happy( )13. It’s difficult to learn English well, but you can’t ___.A.put it upB.take it upC.look it upD.give it up( )14. I think _____ the old is necessary. We’re all going to be old one day.A.caring forB.careing forC.care forD.to caring for( )15. I never go to school late, .A.so does TomB.so Tom doesC.neither Tom doesD.neither does Tom二、阅读理解（共15 小题，计分30分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，在正确的题前括号里填写T,在错误的题前括号里填写F。

Two friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument, the first friend slapped (一记耳光) the other in the face. The other friend was hurt, but only wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”They kept walking, until found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The other friend started going down in the lake, but his friend saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend, who slapped and saved his friend, asked him: “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you wrote on the stone. Why?” The otherfriend answered: “When someone hurts us, we should write down in sand, when the wind s of time and forgiveness(宽恕) can blow it. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone. No wind can blow it away.”( )16. The two friends were walking in the desert.( )17. They were going to cool and swim in the lake.( )18. The other friend wrote sentences on the stone.( )19. The wind can blow the words in the sand.( )20. In fact, they were real friends.BThere is lots of junk(垃圾) in space .Some of it is from rockets. In 1996, a rocket broke into about 300,000 small pieces. So far, scientists have found over 10,000 man-made pieces flying around in space. Only 6-7﹪of them are satellites and space probes (探测器). Astronauts also lose small things while working in space. In 1965, during the first American spacewalk , astronaut Edward White lost a glove .For a month, the glove stayed in space, travelling at a speed of 28,000 kilometers per hour .It became the most dangerous piece of clothing for the Earth in history it flew away.Things move very fast in space. If they hit(碰撞)one another, it can be dangerous .A little pieceof paint from a satellite once made a hole in a spacecraft window. Last year two US spacecraft dropped some bolts(螺栓), and scientists on the Earth worried a lot. Luckily the bolts floated(漂浮) aw ay into space. They couldn’t hit the spacecraft.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( ) 21. Some junk in space is from__________ .A. spaceB. rocketsC. scientistsD. earth( ) 22. American astronaut Edward White once lost________ in space in 1965.A. a rocketB. some boltsC. a gloveD. a little piece of paint( ) 23. The glove in space may travel at a speed of___________ kilometers per hour.A. 300,000B. 28,000C. 10,000D. 21,000( ) 24. In space all the things move very_________.A. fastB. slowC. hardD. high( ) 25. If the junk in space hits one another, it can be______.A. greatB. interestingC. safeD. dangerousCMaybe you are an average (普通的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips to help you.Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying. But don’t forget to set enough time for entertainment(娱乐).Keep your quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials(材料), but no games, no radio and no television ! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it . Make good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.After you get home from school, go over(复习) your notes and the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day , read the material. It will help you study better. Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests . The purpose(目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject . It helps you know what you are not good at . The worldwill still go on even if you fail (不及格) in a test , so don’t be too worried .根据短文内容，选择正确答案。