高一英语课文知识点 - 杭十四中
高一必修一期中知识点
高一必修一期中知识点高一必修一是学生们进入高中阶段的第一门英语课程，本期中考试将覆盖所学习的知识点。
以下是本期中知识点的详细介绍。
一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时：用于表达经常发生的动作或现实真理，主语为第三人称单数时要加-s。
2. 一般过去时：用于表达过去发生的事情，动词需要用过去式。
3. 现在进行时：用于表达现在正在进行的动作，构成为“be动词+动词的ing形式”。
4. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，构成为“have/has + 过去分词”。
5. 句型：疑问句、否定句、祈使句等基本句型的构成和用法。
二、词汇知识点1. 名词：可数名词和不可数名词的区分，单数名词和复数名词的变化规则。
2. 冠词：不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）的用法。
3. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等的使用。
4. 动词：不同动词形式（及物动词、不及物动词、系动词）的用法和意义。
5. 介词：常见的介词及其用法。
6. 形容词和副词：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式，以及其用法。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读短文：理解短文的主旨、细节和推理能力。
2. 词汇理解：根据上下文推测单词的意思。
3. 段落理解：理解短文的段落结构和上下文关系。
四、写作能力1. 书信写作：了解书信的格式和常用句式，能够按要求书写不同类型的书信。
2. 日记写作：熟悉日记的写作风格和用词，能够描述和记录日常生活中的事情。
3. 句子写作：练习使用各种语法结构，正确地拼写和使用单词。
五、口语交际能力1. 日常对话：学会用英语进行简单的问候、交流和表达意见。
2. 场景交际：在各种情境中练习使用正确的语言表达方式。
以上是高一必修一期中考试的知识点总结，希望同学们认真复习，并且进行充分的练习，为期中考试做好准备。
祝大家取得好成绩！。
高一年级必修一英语知识点常考点内容2024
高一年级必修一英语知识点常考点内容2024
以下是高一年级必修一英语知识点的常考内容：
1. 词汇与短语：经常考察单词的拼写、词义辨析、常用短语的运用等。
2. 语法：常见的语法知识点包括时态、被动语态、条件句、比较级与最高级、直接间接引语等。
3. 阅读理解：考查学生对文章的理解能力，包括主旨理解、细节理解、推理判断等。
4. 写作：常考察写作表达能力，包括句子的结构、篇章的组织、语言的准确性等。
5. 听力：考查学生对英语语音、语调和语音节奏的理解能力。
6. 口语表达：考查学生口语交际能力，包括回答问题、提出建议、描述事物等。
7. 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级：考查学生对形容词与副词比较级与最高级的掌握程度。
8. 简单的时态：包括一般过去时、现在进行时、将来时等。
9. 特殊疑问句：考查学生对特殊疑问句的构成及回答的准确性。
10. 冠词的用法：考查学生对不同冠词的选择及使用的准确性。
以上是常见的高一年级必修一英语知识点的常考内容，这些知识点的掌握对于学生的英语学习至关重要。
为了取得好成绩，学生应重点复习这些内容，并进行有针对性的练习。
浙教版高一英语知识点
浙教版高一英语知识点英语作为全球通用语言之一，在学习和应用中扮演着重要的角色。
高一的学生们正处于英语学习的关键阶段，掌握一些基本的知识点对于他们建立牢固的英语基础非常重要。
本文将介绍一些浙江教育版高一英语教材中的重要知识点，帮助学生们更好地学习和掌握英语。
一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态：高一英语学习的开始，学生们需要掌握各种时态和语态的用法。
包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时等。
2. 从句结构：高一英语中，从句结构的运用非常重要。
主要有名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句。
学生们需要了解各种从句的引导词和使用方法。
3. 介词和介词短语：介词和介词短语在英语句子中起到很重要的作用。
学生们需要了解常见的介词和介词短语的用法，并能正确地在句子中使用。
二、词汇知识点1. 同义词和反义词：学生们需要掌握一些常见的同义词和反义词，以扩大他们的词汇量，并提高阅读和写作能力。
2. 常用短语和习惯用语：掌握一些常用的短语和习惯用语，可以帮助学生们更好地理解英语文本，并能正确地运用到写作和口语中。
3. 词性转换：学生们需要学会将一个词从一种词性转换为另一种词性，比如名词转动词、形容词转副词等，以丰富他们的词汇使用能力。
三、阅读技巧1. 标题理解：学生们在阅读英语文章时，要先理解文章标题的含义，以帮助他们更好地把握文章的主题和中心思想。
2. 猜词义：学生们在阅读过程中会遇到一些生词，可以通过上下文猜测生词的意思，帮助他们更好地理解文章的内容。
3. 主旨概括：学生们需要掌握提取文章主旨的能力，将文章中的重要信息进行归纳和总结，以提高阅读理解能力。
四、写作要点1. 语法准确：在写作时，学生们要注意语法的正确性，尽量避免使用错误的时态和语态，以及其他语法错误。
2. 词汇丰富：通过积累和记忆一些常用的词汇和短语，可以帮助学生们提高写作的表达能力，使文章更加生动有趣。
3. 逻辑连贯：写作时，要注意句子之间的逻辑关系，使文章的结构合理、条理清晰，并能够流畅地连接起来。
高一英语课本背诵知识点概括
高一英语课本背诵知识点概括（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!高一英语课本背诵知识点概括学而不思则罔;思而不学则殆。
浙江高一英语知识点
浙江高一英语知识点作为语言的重要组成部分之一，英语在我们的日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
对于浙江高一的学生来说，英语学习更是至关重要的一环。
在新的一年开始之际，让我们一起来回顾一下浙江高一英语的一些重要知识点。
单词和词汇:首先，我们来看一下浙江高一英语中的一些重要单词和词汇。
词汇量的积累对于学生的英语水平以及各种考试来说都至关重要。
以下是一些必备的词汇：1. Synonym (同义词): 在各种英语考试中，同义词的使用非常重要。
有时候，你需要通过换一个词来表达同样的意思，这将帮助你提高阅读和写作的能力。
2. Antonym (反义词): 有时候，在阅读理解或者写作中，你需要表达相反的意思。
了解一些常见的反义词将帮助你更好地理解和运用英语。
3. Homophone (同音词): 同音词在英语中非常常见。
掌握这些同音词的拼写和意思将有助于你避免在书写中出现错误。
语法和句型:除了词汇，语法和句型也是浙江高一英语中需要重点掌握的知识点之一。
以下是一些常见的语法和句型：1. 直接引语和间接引语: 在交流中，我们经常需要引用别人的话。
掌握直接引语和间接引语的转换是你在写作和口语表达中必备的技能。
2. 定语从句: 定语从句可以为主句添加更多的描述信息，帮助我们更准确地理解句子的意思。
学会使用定语从句将提高你的阅读和写作能力。
3. 虚拟语气: 虚拟语气用于表达一种假设、愿望或者建议。
了解虚拟语气的用法将使你的表达更加丰富有趣。
阅读技巧:除了语法和词汇，阅读理解也是浙江高一英语中的重要考点。
以下是一些提高阅读理解能力的技巧：1. 主旨大意推断: 阅读理解题中常常会考察文章的主旨和大意。
学会快速捕捉关键信息，从而推断出文章的主题。
2. 关键词定位: 文章中的关键词能够帮助你快速定位信息。
通过寻找关键词，你可以更有效地解答问题。
3. 上下文推断: 有时候，文章中的某些词语或句子可能会含糊不清，这时候你需要通过上下文来推断它们的意思。
浙江省杭州十四中高一英语上学期期末试卷新人教版
杭十四中二〇一三学年第一学期期末测试高一年级英语学科试卷考试说明：1．考试时间：2014年01月20日10时10分至11时40分。
2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，本卷满分100分。
共6页。
3．答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。
所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
一. 听力 (共两节, 满分10分)第一节 (共5小题, 每题0.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a library.B. At a store.C. At ahospital.2.What did the man think of the restaurant?A.Its service was unsatisfactory.B. Its manager wasannoying. C. Its food was good.3.What did the woman do at the weekend?A.She watched TV.B. She went for a drive.C. She climbeda mountain.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B.A stormC. A church5.How will the speakers probably get to the cinema?A.By subway.B. By taxiC. By bus.第二节 (共15小题, 每题0.5分)听下面一段对话，回答第 6题和第7 题。
6.What color do the speakers decide to pain their living room?A.Bright orange.B. Dark brown.C. Light blue.7.What is the man going to do at the weekend?A. Buy the paint.B. Paint the walls.C. Repair the computer.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。
高一英语总复习-单词拼写(十四中复习资料)
必修1,2,3中单词拼写重点词和词组(十四中)1—1add upupsetignorecalmbe concerned aboutlooseset downa series ofon purposepowercurtainsettlesuffer fromrecover get/be tired ofget along withdisagreegratefuljoin intip1—2officialvoyagenativecome upactuallybaseat presentgradual, graduallyvocabularymake use oflatterfluent, fluentlyfrequent, frequentlyexpressionAfricanplay a part inrecognize, -seaccentstraightblock1—3preferdisadvantagepersuadegraduatefinallybe fond ofshortcomingorganize, -secare aboutdeterminedchange one’s mindjourneymake up one’s mindgive inbend(bent, bent)attitudeboilforecastas usualreliable1—4burst(burst, burst)millionin ruinsextreme, extremelyinjuredestroyshockrescuetrapdisasterburytitledamagefrightened frighteningcongratulation,congratulatejudgesincerelyheadline1—5qualityactivegenerousselfishselflessdevotefoundrepubliclawyerlegalstageattackviolenceas a matter of fact equalwillingturn tolose heartescapeeducatebegrewardset upbe sentenced to opinion2—1 rarevaluablesurvivein search ofamazeamazingdesignstyledecoratebelong toin returnremovedoubtformerlocaltake apart evidenceexplodesink(sank, sunk) informal2—2 ancient compete, competition take part inmedalstand forvolunteerregular, regularlyathleteadmitnowadayshostresponsibilityreplacein chargephysicalfine vt.罚款advertisebargainfoolish2—3technologyintelligentintelligencesolverealitypersonal, personallyas a resulttotal, totallyrocketexploregoalhappinesssignaltypein a wayappearancecharacterdeal with2—4protectiondecreaserespondin reliefburst in laughterimportance, importantprotect…fromcontainaffectpay attention toappreciatesucceed, successincomeemployharmbite(bit, bitten)come into beingaccording tofierce2—5musician, music, musicalpretendformpasser-byearnextrainstrumentperformperformancerely onbroadcasthumorousbe familiar withattractivein additionconfidentbrief, brieflydevotionafterwardsinvitation, inviteabove all3—1beautycelebration, celebratestarveoriginreligiousancestorin memory ofplay a trick onpoetarrival, arrivegainindependenceindependentgatheragricultureadmireenergeticcustompermissionturn uphold one’s breathapologize,-se, apologydrownobviouswiperemind…of…forgive(forgave, forgiven)3—2dietbalanced dietlose weightcuriosity, curiousrawget away withcustomerweaknessstrengthconsultdigestearn one’s livingin debtglarelimitedbenefitsighcombineput on weight(gain weight)3—3bring upadventurewanderpermitby accidentstare atfaultpassageaccount forseek(sought, sought)patience, patienton the contraryenvelopeamountrudescreamin ragsindeedbowbarber3—4religiontheoryviolentatmosphereunlikeharmfulchainlay eggsexistprevent…frompuzzlebiology satellite gentle, gently climate cheer up floatbreak out3—5ministerprime ministercontinentbaggagechatsurroundmeasureaboardsettle downhave a gift forslight slightlytopicmixconfirmwealthy, wealthdistanceapproximatelybroadnearbytraditionterrifyterrifiedimpressimpressive (十四中) 高一英语总复习-单词拼写1. He is a r_______ customer here, who comes to our shop every Sunday morning.2. Many m__________ would prefer to write and play their own music.3. That pen b_______ to me. It isn’t yours.4. You shouldn’t judge a stranger by his a__________.5. I'll a__________ it if you can give me an immediate reply.6. As is known to all, IQ stands for i_________ quotient.7. It is our duty to take every possible measure to protect the e_________ animals.8. He d_______ the reward as he has devoted his whole life to this course（事业）.9. The number of participants has d_________ to 50, which we didn’t expect.10.It is amazing that she can play six kinds of musical i__________.11.The football match between Arsenal and Manchester United will be b_________ live this evening.12.There is no d_________ that he can do the job well.13.More than a hundred people were killed in the crash and only five passengers s__________.14.I paid only $300 for this used car but it’s w_______ much more.15.We will ___________(替换) any goods that are damaged.16.The noise from the street a__________ our work.17. I know he is an American because he speaks English with strong American a______.18.Don’t be so mean. Be g_______ when you try to help your friend.19.People in Europe aren’t f________ with Chinese music.20.He i_________ the “No Smoking” sign, lit up a cigarette and began to smoke.21.He presented two solutions. The l_______ seems much better than the former.22.After the big earthquake, Sichuan was in r_______ and almost all buildings were destroyed.23.In face of danger, you need to c_______ yourself down and think out the ways to saveyourself.24.When you are shopping, don’t let yourself be p__________ into buying things you don’treally want.25.I don't think he is a r__________ person, as he always tells lies.26.J___________ from his accent, we can easily get that they are Englishmen.27.The people who work at the station apologized for the late a_________ of the train.28.Please r_________ me of the time when we have to hold the important meeting.29.Eating too much junk food is h_________ to our health. 30.The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly a_________.31.After finishing the letter, he put it into an e_________.32.It is good m_________ t o say “Thank you” when you receive help form others.33.A v_________ storm hit the country and damaged many buildings.34.Many people believe that life e_________ on other planets besides the earth.35.I’m a student at the middle school n_________, so I wa lk to school everyday.36.Your v___________ is too small; you need to learn more words.37.The organization needs more v________ to do the work for free.38.It is a pity that so many buildings were completely d___________ in the big fire.39.Many rescue teams are g________ in the disaster area to help the survivors.40.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in ________(好奇).41.Students often p________ to be working hard when their teacher comes into the classroom.42.As the supply of tea is running short, we must l_____ each person to one cup.43.My research on the menu has shown me that neither your restaurant nor mine offers a b______ diet.44.Whenever he listened to the funny joke, he used to b_____ into laughter.45.It sounds a good idea，but it r_____ to be seen whether our experiment will be successful.46.My father's i is only 800 yuan per month so that w e can’t afford a car．47.The young man a__________ that he stole the money.48.The students who were t____________ in the burning building were frightened.49.We were r__________ from the sinking ship by a passing boat.50.It took a long time for him to r__________ from a bad cold.51.After g_____________ from Qinghua University, she worked as an engineer.52.She p_____________ the yellow dress to the red one because it fits her better.53.He has all the q_____________ of a successful businessman.54.In class, you should be very a_____________ in answering the questions your teacher asks.55.What is your father’s a_____________ towards your plan?56.What should you do if you are b________ by a snake?ter they may give p___________ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.58.There has been a s_______ of car accidents at the crossing．59.What a pity that the fire d________ the whole forest!60.She b________ her face in her hands and cried．61.He is d_________ to go to college, no matter what difficulties he will meet．62.Antelopes are killed for the wool that is taken from under their s_________.63.You can often see some people play to p_________ in the street in foreign countries.64.We had a f_______ discussion yesterday. We did n’t agree with each other in the meeting.65.We are glad to hear that he has s_______ in the experiment.66.If you are to finish the work before Friday, you’d better e______ more people.67.Since we have not much time, I’d like to give you a b_____ introdu ction of our college.68.Put the vase g_____ on the table for it will easily break.69. “Have you nearly done?” “On the c_____, I’ve only just begun.”70. English and French are both o_____ languages in Canada.71.My brother always finds f_____ with everything I do.72.Smoking is not p_____ in the library.73.It won’t do him any _____ to have to work harder.74.The doctor advised me to live in a drier c_______.75.It was reported that China sent up another communication s______.76.There are many t_____ about the origin of life.77. Because there is no food, the people are s___________.78. The a__________ of whom I am proudest is my great grandfather.79. He expressed his b__________ in the boy’s honesty.80. Have you got an i________ to her wedding party?81. Mr. Zhang, may I have p__________ to go home early? My back hurts badly.82. I owe you an a__________ for my rudeness last night.83. Three beautiful girls are dancing on the s______ before the audience.84. Have you c___________ your doctor about your illness?85. The murderer was s______ to death.86. All a_________! The ship is about to depart.87.He s______ at the word trying to remember what it meant.88.I`ll never f_______ you for what you have done wrong89.Ten athletes will c________ in the race.90.They took strong m__________ against dangerous drivers.91.I offered him a drink but he didn’t r______92.The singer p_________ beautifully.st Tuesday he received a letter from the l________ police.94.He can e_______ himself in good clear English now after four years` hard learning.95.We c____ the New Year with a dance party.96.Young people usually have more e_______ than the old.97.I could hardly r_________ her after my sister stayed abroad for one year.98.If you think h______ of the film you may encourage other people to go and see it.99.It is bad m_______ to speak with your mouth full. 100.Mr Green gave us some advice on how to speak f_______ English.101.Though they were s________ by the enemy, they never gave in.102.Before sowing or planting crops, rough ground must be cleaned and weeds must be r______. 103.Though it was an e________ difficult task, they finished it in time.104.Simon is very w________, who has a large quantity of money.105.The terrorists e________ a bomb in a restaurant the other day.106.They stood still, looking at the balloons f________ in the air.107.Is it necessary for girls to be on a d_________ to keep slim?108.I have b_______ a lot from learning his theory.109.You can’t take the book out of the library without p________.110.Different c_________ will be held on National Day.单词拼写答案1. regular2.musicians3. belongs4.appearance5. appreciate6. intelligence7. endangered8. deserves9. decreased 10. instruments11. broadcast 12. doubt 13. survived 14. worth 15 replace16 affected 17. accent 18. generous 19. familiar 20. ignored21. latter 22. ruins 23. calm 24. persuaded 25. reliable26. Judging 27. arrival 28. remind 29. harmful 30. atmosphere31. envelope 32. manners 33. violent 34. exists 35. nearby36. vocabulary 37. volunteers 38. destroyed 39. gathering 40.curiosity41.pretend 42.limit 43.balanced 44.burst 45.remains46. income 47.admitted 48. trapped 49. rescued 50. recover51. graduating 52.prefers 53. qualities 54. active 55. attitude56. bitten 57. performances 58. series 59. destroyed 60. buried61. determined 62. stomachs 63. passers-by 64. fierce 65. succeeded66. employ 67. brief 68. gently 69. contrary 70. official71. fault 72. permitted 73. harm 74. climate 75. satellite76. theories 77. starving 78. ancestor 79.belief 80. invitation81. permission 82. apology 83. stage 84. consulted 85. sentenced86. aboard 87. stared 88. forgive 89. compete 90. measures91. respond 92. performed 93. local 94. express 95. celebrated96. energy 97. recognize 98. highly 99. manners 100.fluent101.surrounded 102.removed 103.extremely 104. wealthy 105. exploded106.floating 107. diet 108. benefited 109. permission 110.celebrations。
浙江省杭州第十四中学09-10学年高一上学期期末试卷(英语)(含听力)
杭十四中2009学年高一年级英语期末试卷第一学期注意事项：1．考试时间：2010年2月2日10时10分至11时40分。
2．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，本卷满分100分，共6页。
3．答题前，请在答题卡指定区域内填涂好相关信息。
所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
一、听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where most probably are the speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At a museum.C. At a concert hall.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Catch a later flight.B. Ask the hotel clerk for help.C. Put the telephone near the bed.3. What does the man think of Andy?A. He is a nice guy.B. He is ill-tempered.C. He never smiles.4. What is the relationship between Tony and Tina?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s trip to Paris.B. The man’s hometown.C. The man’s favorite place.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
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课文知识点—必修5UNIT 11.put forward关于put的常用词组有：put away收起放好*Put your books away when you finish them.put down放下；写下；镇压*You should put down everything he said.*The rebellion was at last put down.put forward提出；拨快*Are you serious in putting forward such a view.put forward a suggestion/plan/a new theory*Put the clock forward by five minutes.put off 推迟*They put off the picnic because of the rain.*We had to put off the meeting till next Monday.*Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.put on 穿上；上演put out 扑灭*Put the fire out.put up 举起；张贴；搭起；(留…)过夜*We put up for the night at a farmhouse.*Can you put us up for the night?put up with忍受2.draw a conclusionconcludeA.vt.得出结论*What do you conclude from the facts?*The judge concluded that the prisoner was innocent.B.vt. vi.结束*He concluded his speech.*The meeting concluded after 3 hours.conclusion n.结论draw/come to/reach a conclusion得出结论3.expert n.专家adj.经过专门训练的*He is an expert in engineering.=He is an engineering expert.*He is an expert engineer.4.attend Queen Victoria*attend a meeting/a conference/a lecture出席/参加attend a class/school上课/上学*Two doctors attended the patient.(照料/看护)5.expose*Don’t expose it to the sun.(暴露)*He exposed the crime in the newspaper.(揭露)*D on’t expose the children to the infectious disease. (使…受到危险)*They are exposed to the infectious disease.*the children (who are) exposed to the infectious disease(过去分词作定语) 6.cure vt.治愈n.治疗方法*The medicine cured my fever.*The medicine cured me of my fever.*There is no certain cure for cancer.cure 和treat的区别cure 表示―治愈‖，treat只表示―治疗‖7.people dies every time there was an outbreak此处every time作连词连接句子关于every time等作连词的用法如下：A.every time/each time每次*She demands sweets every time she sees meB.(the) last time上次*(The)last time I went to see him, he happened to be out.C.next time下次*Next time you come in, please knock at the door first.D.the first /second time第一/二次*The second time I went to see him, he happened to be out.=When I went to see him for the second time, he happened to be out.E.this/it is the first time(that) sb. have done*This is the first time I have been abroad.*This was the first time I had been abroad.F.for the first/second time作状语用，不能连句子*Last year I went abroad for the second time.I thought him kind and honest __ I met him.A.for the first timeB.the first timeC.every timeD.the last time8.absorb*Ozone absorbs heat from the sun.*The clever boy absorbed all that the teacher taught himbe absorbed in被…吸引住；专注于*He was absorbed in a book.*He is completely absorbed in his work.9.suspect v.怀疑，猜测n.嫌疑犯*We suspected that it was a trick to get our money.*I suspect him to be a liar.=I suspect that he is a liar.*The office boy is the suspected thief.*The suspect is being questioned by the police10.blameblame用作及物动词时,通常用于下面三个句型:A. blame sb. for sth. /doing sth.为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事*Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English.*He blamed me for his failure.*We blamed him for being late.*He was blamed for being late.B.blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到到某人身上*He blamed his failure on me.*The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack'.*It's no use blaming our defeat on him. C.be to blame (for)该(为…)受责备。
[注意]此处不能用被动语态。
如:*The children were not to blame for the accident.*He is more to blame than you.*Who is to blame for starting the fire?*You are to blame for that.*He is the person who is to blame.*He is not the one to blame.*The mother didn't know ____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. (NMET2002)A. whoB. whenC. howD. what*I feel it is your husband who ____ for the spoiled child.(2002上海)A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame11.suggestSuggest作“建议”解时，其宾语从句的谓语用should+原形或原形；作“表明/暗示”解时则宾语从句的谓语不受限制。
*I suggest we have the meeting at once.*I suggest the meeting be held at once.*John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.*The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air.*The look on his face suggested that he was disappointed.12.apart from 除..之外(分别等于except 和besides)*Apart from that, all goes well.*Apart from English, we have other subjects.13.positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的*There is positive proof that he did it.*I’m positive/sure that he did it.*What we need is positive thinking.*Positive suggestions will always be welcomed.*The positive sign is +.*The blood tests were positive.positive pole阳极，正极positive的反义词是negative(否定的,消极的,负的)14.be strict with和be strict inbe strict with sb.be strict in sth.*His parents are strict with him.*He is strict in his work.15.make sense vi.说得通，有意义，有道理, 被理解*Your who le account of the incidents doesn’t make sense.*No matter how you read it, this sentence doesn’t make (any) sense.make sense of vt.理解，懂*Can you make sense of what he said?16.with the planets going round it这是with +宾语+宾语补足语的结构，在句中作状语。