人教版高中英语必修五高二英语同步检测Unit2TheUnitedKingdomUsingLanguage

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人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5unit2单元测试(含答案).doc

Unit 2 The United Kingdom 单元测试（人教版必修5,课标通用）（满分：150分,时间：120分钟）第I卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 • What does the man want to do in the evening?A.Meet new friends.B.Stay with his uncle・C.Go out with his friends.2.What do we know about Paul?A.He works hard.B.He is good at physics.C.He has passed an exam・3.Why does the man fail to see Dr Cooper on Monday afternoon?A.Dr Cooper won't be at office・B.Dr Cooper will be fully engaged.C.Dr Cooper will have a meeting.4・ Where will the party be held next week?A.In a cafQ.B- In the school.C. At Mike's house.5・ What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A job.B. A letterC. A family ・第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修五综合检测(二)Unit2TheUnitedKingdom

综合检测(二) 新课标Unit 2综合检测(二)Unit 2The United Kingdom(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Some reporters asked the newly-elected president to________his position on education reform.A．conclude B．explainC．introduce D．clarify2．(2012·芜湖高二调研)When you rewrite the paragraph，I advise you to________the last sentence as it is rather misleading.A．point out B．make outC．leave out D．put out3．Electric trains have ________steam trains in England.A．take place B．taken upC．taken on D．taken the place of4．To his________，the MP4 he has had repaired not long before doesn't work at all.A．delight B．joyC．excitement D．disappointment5．The incident reflected the ________between religion and science.A．quarrel B．battleC．war D．conflict6．John opened the door.There ________he had never seen before.A．a girl did stand B．a girl stoodC．did a girl stand D．stood a girl7．Although it is not our normal practice in our shop to ________，this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.A．give credit B．work wondersC．make bargains D．make sales8．(2012·安庆高二检测)John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ________.A．open B．to be openedC．to open D．opening9．The opening province which________ thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its paces of economic development.A．consists of B．makes upC．is included D．is contained10．Many students are eager to find a good way to have their written English________in a short period.A．improved B．improvingC．to improve D．improve11．It was wrong of you to________all your friends who helped you when you were in trouble.A．get away from B．break away fromC．fill up with D．end up with12．Dorothy divides her time ________work，child care and play.A．into B．inC．among D．between13．(2012·黄山高二检测)—How do you like the scenery(景色)here，Mr.Black?—Wonderful indeed.Beyond all________，I suppose.A．explanation B．introductionC．description D．instruction14．The two sides ________each other ________who would win the most gold medals in the 2016 Olympic Games.A．quarrelled with；aboutB．argued with；ofC．argued with；aboutD．quarrelled to；of15．Have you seen the hot 3D movie Auatar？It's quite ________.A．thrilling B．thrilledC．shocking D．shockedⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Spend a pound to win a pennySome people were steaming peas under a tree in order to make a meal for their horses.Up in the branches sat a monkey，__16__ what they were doing.“Aha！”thought the monkey, “I spot my __17__！”So when the men had finished steaming the peas and __18__ for a moment to look after the horses，__19__，the monkey let himself down from the tree.He snatched (抓)the peas and filled his __20__ and both hands as fullas they could __21__.Then he climbed up the tree and sat there，eating happily.Suddenly one pea fell.“Oh dear！Oh my pea！”cried the monkey.The other peas __22__ to drop out of his mouth.He __23__ his hands in despair (绝望地), and the peas fell out of his hands too，but he took no __24__.All he thought of was that one pea was gone，__25__ he climbed down the trunk to hunt for his lost pea on the ground.At this time, the men came back.When they saw a monkey __26__ with their pots，they all __27__ their arms and shouted, “Shoo！Shoo！” Then they picked up stones and began to __28__ the monkey with them.The monkey was so __29__ that he gave one jump to the nearest __30__，and swung himself up to the top of the tree.“After all，”said he to himself, “it was __31__ one pea.” But he ought to have thought of that __32__，for now all the other peas had gone too.That day the monkey had to content himself with the __33__ of boiled peas for dinner，and I hope the __34__taught him not to be so __35__ in future.16．A.watching B．enjoyingC．describing D．guessing17．A.shelter B．neighbors C．dinner D．friends18．A.turned up B．turned awayC．gave up D．gave away19．A.easily B．gentlyC．safely D．confidently20．A.bowl B．pocket C．mouth D．bag21．A.receive B．hold C．support D．put22．A.seemed B．began C．hurried D．failed23．A.crossed B．hidC．touched D．squeezed24．A.interest B．time C．notice D．sign25．A.so B．because C．although D．if26．A.helping B．playing C．mixing D．dealing27．A.carried B．broke C．waved D．bent28．A.attack B．separate C．destroy D．bother29．A.puzzled B．disappointedC．terrified D．annoyed30．A.branch B．stone C．pea D．horse31．A.still B．even C．only D, almost32．A.earlier B．sooner C．longer D．later33．A.image B．smell C．dream D．taste34．A.trick B．disaster C．loss D．process35．A.curious B．ambitious C．proud D．greedyⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AChristopher Paolini，born in 1983 in Southern California，is the author of the Inheritance Cycle book series，which consists of the books Eragon，Eldest，Brisingr, and Inheritance.Christopher Paolini lives in Paradise Valley，Montana，where he wrote the first book Eragon.Homeschooled by his parents，Paolini graduated from high school at the age of 15，but felt he was not yet mature enough for college，so in his spare time he wrote Eragon.After writing the first draft for a year，he spent a second year rewriting it，and then presented it to his parents.They saw the book's potential and published it in 2001 through their home-based publishing company，Paolini International.Paolini and his family toured across the US to promote the book.Over 135 talks were given at bookshops, libraries, and schools，but the book did not receive much attention.Paolini said，“I would stand behind a table talking all day without a break—and would sell maybe forty books in eight hours if I did really well...It was a very stressful experience.I couldn't have gone on for very much longer.”In the summer of 2002，American novelist Carl Hiaasen was on vacation in one of the cities that Paolini gave a talk in.While there，his stepson bought a copy of Eragon that he “immediately loved”．He showed it to his stepfather，who brought the book to the attention of the publishing house Alfred A．Knopf.Michelle Frey，executive editor at Knopf，contacted Paolini and his family to ask if they were interested in having Knopf publish Eragon.The answer was yes，and Knopf republished Eragon in August 2003, which was followed by Eldest in 2005, Brisingr in 2008, and Inheritance in 2011.36．According to the text，Eragon was________.A．completed in two yearsB．written by Paolini at collegeC．named after a fictional worldD．created in Southern California37．What was the attitude of Paolini's parents towards his efforts to write?A．Amazed. B．Unconcerned.C．Tolerant. D．Supportive.38．Eragon was recommended to Alfred A．Knopf by ________.A．Paolini's fatherB．Carl HiaasenC．Carl Hiaasen's stepsonD．Michelle Frey39．For what purpose is the text mainly written?A．To advertise the book Eragon.B．To show Paolini's personal life.C．To describe the history of Eragon.D．To introduce a series of fantasy novels.BIt is important to diagnose (诊断) cancer as early as possible.Some kinds of cancer, however, are especially hard to spot, including cancer of the head and neck.This is why a study published in The Journal of Cancer Research seems to hold good news for cancer diagnosis.The study shows that a tool called Nano Artificial Nose (or shortened to Na-Nose) is able to detect the breath of patients with the head and neck cancer.In other words，Na-Nose can “smell” the head and neck cancer.Israeli researchers at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology collected breath samples from volunteers: 22 with various head and neck cancers, 24 with lung cancer，and 36 healthy and cancer-free.The technology of Na-Nose is based on its ability to detect different chemical compounds (混合物) in the breath.The tool is so sensitive that it can tell the difference between people with and without cancer，as well as detecting which patients have the head and neck cancer.The significance of this study is the possibility of detecting these hard-to-diagnose cancers at an earlier stage, leading to quicker treatment.Lead researcher Professor Hossam Haick said, “There's a desperate need to develop new ways to detect the head and neck cancer because diagnosis of the disease is complicated, requiring specialist examinations.We've shown that a simple breath test can spot the patterns of molecules (分子)which are found in head and neck cancer patients in a small，early study.”The Journal of Cancer Research，which published the study，is owned by Cancer Research UK.The charity's head of cancer information, Dr.Lesley Walker，said，“It's important to be clear that this is a small study，at a very early stage，so many more years of research with patients will be needed to see if a breath test could be used in the clinic.”40．The main function of Na-Nose is to________.A．treat various kinds of cancerB．collect the breath of patientsC．check whether people are healthyD．help spot the head and neck cancer41．From what Hossam Haick said we know________.A．Na-Nose is convenient to useB．the breath test is not always effectiveC．the head and neck cancer is a rare diseaseD．cancer researchers are making slow progress42．Lesley Walker seems to think that________.A．Na-Nose will play a great part in people's livesB．the new technology will soon be used in the clinicC．more study about Na-Nose should be conductedD．the head and neck cancer can be cured in the near future43．The main purpose of the text is to________.A．report an important development in cancer researchB．explain why cancer patients'breath is differentC．show the features of the head and neck cancerD．introduce a new way of treating cancerCLet's be honest：If you like to take lots of vacation，the United States is not the place to work.Besides a handful of national holidays，the typical American worker gets two or three precious weeks off out of a whole year to relax and see the world—much less than what people in many other countries receive.Only 57% of the US workers use up all of the days they're entitled (授权) to，compared with 89% of workers in France, a recent research found.So what's going on here？A big reason for the difference is that paid time off is supported by law in many parts of the world.Germany is among more than two dozen industrialized countries—from Australia to Slovenia to Japan—that require employers to offer four weeks or more of paid vacation to their workers，according to a 2009 study by the human resources consulting company Mercer.Finland, Brazil and France are the champions, guaranteeing six weeks of time off.But employers in the United States have no duty under federal law to offer any paid vacation, so about a quarter of all American workers don't have access to it，government figures show.That makes the US the only advanced nation in the world that doesn't guarantee its workers annual leave，according to a report titled “No-Vacation Nation” by the Center for Economic and Policy Research, a liberal policy group.But the fear of layoffs(下岗) and the ever-faster pace of work mean many Americans don't want to be absent from the office—anxious that they might look like they're not willing to workhard.Or they worry they won't be able to deal with the backlog (积压未办之事)of work waiting for them after a vacation.Working more makes Americans happier than Europeans, according to a study published recently in the Journal of Happiness Studies.That may be because Americans believe more than Europeans do that hard work is associated with success, wrote Adam Okulicz-Kozaryn，the study's author and an assistant professor at the University of Texas at Dallas.“Americans increase their happiness by working, and Europeans increase their happiness through vacation，” he found.44．Which of the following countries has the longest paid vacation?A．America. B．Germany.C．Australia. D．France.45．What does the underlined word “it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．Federal law. B．Paid vacation.C．Annual leave. D．Long vacation.46．What is the text mainly about?A．Why American workers have fewer vacations.B．The reasons why American workers dislike work.C．How workers in different countries take vacations.D．Why American workers are happier than Europeans.DIn the last two years, we've watched kids on reality TV working like dogs for 14 hours per day，getting yelled at by bad-tempered caretakers and receiving toilet training in front of a national audience.All bad enough.But it wasn't until people saw the bad situations of Falcon Heene, the child who has sadly come to be known as Balloon Boy，that they really paid attention.He was sick on the Today Sho w，which made the entire nation feel sick as lions of us stayed glued to our TVs on October 15, praying and watching the live drama as helicopters and jets flew over Colorado tracking a silver balloon which was thought to be holding 6-year-old Falcon.But in the end we found out that the child had been hiding in the attic(阁楼) of his house.The whole thing was a trick played by Falcon's parents who hoped to get their own reality TV show.“This affair made all of us feel sick，”said reporter Jere Hester on .The national reaction against Falcon's parents has encouraged activists to push for ethical (伦理的) treatment of kids on reality TV.“Now everybody gets it! We cannot keep doing this to kids，”said Paul Petersen，a kid star on The Donna Reed Sho w and now an advocate for kids on TV.His organization, A Minor Consideration, has been trying for years to put an end to the action of making use of children ontelevision.“Children are treated like slaves，”said Petersen，“They don't have freedom.”That's absolutely true, says Dr.Drew Pinsky, host of VHI's Celebrity Rehab.And Petersen says the effects are long-term.“The images of these kids on the potty (便壶)and being angry will open them up to unkind laughter or remarks as they get older.”Protecting children from being made use of by TV shows may finally be an issue for lawmakers.Petersen says no reality shows are filmed in California because the state's child labor laws are the strictest in the country.He would like to see a similar federal law to protect kids.47．Falcon Heene's story told in Paragraph 2 is mainly to________.A．tell us that kids nowadays lack courageB．explain why kids take part in reality TV showsC．prove that reality TV shows are usually not trueD．show that kids on reality TV shows are badly treated48．After watching Falcon Heene's show, activists realized that they must________.A．encourage kids to say no to their parentsB．ask TV producers to be honest with the publicC．try to prevent kids from being hurt by TV showsD．help the public know the challenges facing TV stations49．Paul Petersen would agree that kids on TV shows________.A．may suffer in the futureB．are usually very popular at schoolC．can easily lose their temper in the futureD．are likely to be admired by people around them50．In the author's opinion, reality TV shows involving kids are________.A．boring B．excitingC．reasonable D．unacceptableEIn an effort to save fuel，reduce traffic congestion and encourage greater use of public transportation，police in Central City are enforcing new driving restrictions through the use of specially marked license plates.These restrictions apply to all vehicular traffic within a two-mile radius(半径) of the city center and are effective Monday through Friday.Vehicles with an “A” license plate are considered essential to city services and may travel and park freely in the city center.Police，fire and emergency vehicles are examples of vehicles that would be issued an “A” license plate.Public transportation vehicles such as buses and taxis will be issued a “K” license plate，and they too may travel freely through the city center，though they maynot park anywhere within the city center.Delivery vehicles will be issued a “B”license plate which allows them access to the city center for loading and unloading between 8 and 10 a．m.and 4 to 6 p．m.only.There is no restriction on deliveries over the weekend.Shop and business owners within the city center will be issued a “Q” license plate which allows them access to their place of business；however，parking within the city center must be off-street.Privately-owned vehicles with an “X” license plate may be driven and parked within the city center on Monday，Wednesday and Thursday only.Vehicles issued a “Z” plate may be driven and parked within the city center on Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday only.Central City police are authorized to ticket and arrange for the immediate towing(拖) of vehicles violating these new license regulations.The objective of these changes is to make the city center less congested and more shopper-friendly.51．According to the passage，a package delivery service may deliver medicine to a drugstore in the city center________.A．at any time of dayB．on weekends onlyC．between 8 a．m.and 10 a．m.each dayD．on Monday，Wednesday and Thursday only52．What type of license plate will be issued to Lucy，who owns a clothing store in the city center?A．“Q” license plate. B．“X” license plate.C．“A” license plate. D．“B” license plate.53．According to the passage，Mrs.Jackson drives with a V olvo with a “Z” license plate and may drive and park within the city center________.A．on MondayB．on FridayC．before 8 a．m. or after 6 p．m.any dayD．for loading and unloading purposes only54．The underlined word “congestion” in Paragraph 1 means________.A．jams B．guidanceC．accidents D．limitations55．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．The new driving restrictions apply to all vehicular traffic within the Central City.B．Central City police may choose to either ticket or tow vehicles violating these new regulations.C．Vehicles with an “A” license plate can only travel freely within a two-mile radius of the city center.D．The purpose of the regulations is to reduce the traffic volume in the city center.Ⅳ.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Clean air is only made up of nutrition, oxygen and water. Our country has been industrialized; our cities have grown and traffic has increased. For these reasons there has come an increase in the number of byproducts released into the air, such as particles from burning fuels and poisonous gases from chemical reactions. These gases become pollutants.Air pollution has a bad effect on the earth and our environment. Air pollution can result in acid rain, and it can also lead to the greenhouse effect-a condition in which pollution stops radiation from traveling out of the earth's atmosphere. Due to the greenhouse effect, the temperature on the earth becomes warmer, which is known as global warming. What's more, air pollution may produce holes in the ozone layer—this layer of ozone naturally keeps ultraviolet rays of the sun from reaching the earth. The holes make it possible for the rays to reach us.Don't let all the bad news about air pollution get you down because there are many ways to help fight the air pollution. Every one of us can employ a variety of solutions to air pollution. A smoker can give up smoking. While shopping, you can choose organic and natural products. Driving less and carpooling more can also contribute to less pollution. Next time , keep your air conditioning low. Of course you can plant more trees.Air pollution is a major problem for our planet. However, as long as we realize how serious the air pollution is and take action now, everyone can make a difference.Title: Air(56)________(57)________ Industrialization, the (58)________ of cities and the increase intrafficBad effectsIt leads to (59)________rain.It causes the greenhouse effect, thus (60)________the earth.It may produce holes in the ozone layer.(61)________We should ban (62)________．While shopping, choose organic and natural products.We should drive less and (63)________more.We should keep air conditioning low and plant more trees.(64)________ As long as we take it (65)________ and take action now, we cansolve it.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)2011年10月31日是世界人口70亿人口日。

人教版高中英语必修五高二英语同步检测Unit2TheUnitedKingdomReading

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）2-2 Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．There is no need to d________ any more about it.2．You can easily c________any problems.3．The violence was the result of political and enconomic c________.4．They have developed different l________ systems.5．But London has been i________by some invaders of England.答案：1.debate 2.clarify 3.conflicts 4.legal 5.influencedⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．Now when people ________(提及)England you find Wales included.2．It happend in 1603 when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales ________(也；又)．3．The three countries found themselves united peacefully ________(代替) by war.4．The southern part of that country ________(脱离)to form its new government.5．Although the four countries do ________(共同协作)in some areas they are still very different.答案：1.refer to 2.as well 3.instead of 4.broke away 5.work togetherⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．England is the largest of the four countries and for ______(convenient) it is divided into three zones.2．These cities do not have the historical ________(attract) of other places.3．The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art________(collect), theatres, parks and buildings.4．Which country is ________(leave)out?5．Although they work together in international _______ _(relate)，they're still very different.6．________ (general)speaking, I don't like cats.7．Were you ________(influence)by anybody when you were starting your career?8．Marks are awarded on the________(base)of progress and performance.9．The inspector needs to make a ________(judge) about how the school is performing.10．She showed us her passport as ________(prove) of her identity.答案：1.convenience 2.attractions 3.collections 4.left5．relations 6.Generally7.influenced8.basis9．judgment/judgement10.proofⅣ.单项填空1．If you don't know what this means，________ the dictionary.A．look up B．refer toC．look at D．look in答案：B refer to“参考；提及；涉及”。

人教版高中英语必修5单元检测试题Unit2TheUnitedKingdom(含解析)

Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元检测Ⅰ.阅读理解AMore than a decade after they first met on Mount Bamian in western Hunan province, a photographer from Shenzhen, has kept his promise of finding funding for a young woman whose arms were amputated(截肢) as a child.Chen Yongheng has taken about 5,000 photos of Xiang Liping, who he first met when she was 13 in December 2002. She appeared on a hillside as he was coming down the mountain, followed by two other children, carrying large bundles(捆) of straw on their backs. Intrigued by the sight, Chen raised his camera to take a picture of the three —but it was then that he noticed the sleeves of the girl in red blowing in the wind. He approached and touched the girl's sleeves, only to discover there were no arms inside.After returning home and reviewing his photographs, Chen decided he had to find the girl again. Chen finally found the girl one year later. He learned that she touched an exposed electrical wire when she was only 4 and had to have both her arms amputated. It was then that an idea occurred to him —hand in his pictures of Xiang to the World Press Photo Contest, which offers a 10,000 euro ($11,080) top prize. From 2003 to 2013, Chen visited the family and took photos of Xiang every year. He entered the contest every year, but every time he failed to win the top prize. That was until December last year, when his pictures caught the attention of journalists at a photo exhibition. After the photos were published online in June, 2016, they were viewed more than 100 million times and attracted more than 80,000 comments. With the support of the China Social Assistance Foundation, more than 300,000 yuan was donated to Xiang. "She now has more confidence and told me over phone that she wants to open an online store," Chen said.1. Chen Yongheng first met with Xiang Liping when she .A. was taking part in a contestB. was being treated in hospitalC. was traveling with her familyD. had already had her arms amputated2. The underlined word "Intrigued" can be replaced by “”.A. TerrifiedB. AttractedC. ShockedD.Touched3. What can we know about Xiang Liping?A. She lost her arms because of a car accident.B. She will use the donated money to help others.C. Her photos caught great attention of online viewers.D. She opened an online store together with Chen Yongheng.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A photographer helps a disabled girl by recording her life.B. A photographer won the top prize by his strong will.C. A girl who lost her arms lives a hard life.D. One will be rewarded by helping others.BThe Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world’s most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator(时事评论员). The only surviving London home of Dickens (from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts(手稿), original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.Opening Hours：The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00—17:00; Sundays 11:00—17:00.Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time.Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view.Admission ChargesAdults: £5.00; Students: £4.00; Seniors: £4.00; Children: £3.00; Families: £14.00 ( 2 adults & up to five children)Group Rates：For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of £4.00 each applies. Children will still be admitted for £3.00 each.Access:We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp(波道)for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired(受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually(视觉上地)impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual(虚拟的)tour through the Museum. Click here to visitall the rooms in the Museum online.Hire the Museum:The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees(社交晚会)and many other social occasions.Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses: 7, 17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.5. The passage is probably from a(n)________.A.bookB.websiteC.newspaperD.announcement6. If a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together, they will save ______compared to going there separately.A.£25.00B.£ 14.00C.£ 9.00D.£11.007. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00.B.Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum.C.The Museum is not very far from the British Museum.D.Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other uses.8. The passage is written to _______.A.persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museumrm readers about the history of the Charles Dickens MuseumC.offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens MuseumD.tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens MuseumⅡ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

[精品]新人教版必修5高二英语unit2 the united kingdom 单元检测卷及答案

第二单元检测卷(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

A.Go to Canada.B.Have dinner with the man.C.Go to the man’s house.答案:AA.The sports club.B.The performance club.C.The book club.答案:AA.15.B.35.C.50.答案:BA.He liked marketing.B.He found the job boring.C.The job was unrelated with electronics. 答案:AA.He missed the meeting at the university.B.He feels strange about losing his way.C.He has never been to the university before.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

A.No.16.B.No.14.C.No.6.答案:B7.What will the woman ask the bus driver?A.Where to change buses.B.The ticket price.C.How to get some change.答案:A8.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Driver and passenger.C.Strangers.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom单元测试(附详细答案).doc

Unit 2 The United Kingdom 单元测试一、Listing （听）A 、听力填空题：听下面一段短文，填入所缺的词。

The Palace of Westminsterof Pariiament is the Palace of Westminster and, in 1 on that site ever since the days of Edward the Confessor_H ・ The last king actual ly to 1 ive there was HenryVIII who 2 the Palace of Westminster after a bad fire in 1529・ The Houses of Pari iament are still a royal palace and were 3 by the Lord Great Chamberlain himself until 1965・ There are records of a keeper of the palace since 1150, and he was paid 7d a day for the job from that day until 4 , when the position was abolished. And if you think thatis funny, remember that 5 today al 1 the M. P ・ s' cloakroom pegs have a little loop of red tape hanging from them ----------------- to 6 their swords! The 7 part of the Housesof Pari i amo nt is Westm in ster Hal L Parts of this were built by William Rufus who succeeded Willi am the Conq ueror_ H. But most of it was built by a 8 architect Westm in ster Hal 1 it was cal led the New Hal 1 to stop i t being con fused with the Old Hall built by Edward the Confessor ・ From that day to this the courtyard in front of it has been 10 as “New Palace Yard. ” 1 _______ 2 __________ 3 _________ 4 __________ 5 __________ 6 _______ 7 __________ 8 _________ 9 ___________ 10 _________B 、听下面5段对话。

人教版必修五Unit2 《The United Kingdom》word同步测试

Unit 2 The United Kingdom完型填空：People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle(城堡). They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most people in Britain live in houses 1 flat, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual(个人的) ;They can 2 them and change them in any way they 3 .In a crowded city the individual knows that he or she has a private space which is 4 for himself or herself and for 5 friends.People usually like to mark their space . Are you sitting now in your home or in a beach or a train? If you are on the beach you may have spread your 6 around you; on the train you may have 7 your coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was traveling on a 8 to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us. The man on the 9 side to me had his briefcase on the table. There was no 10 on my side of the table at all. I was made rather 11 . I thought he thought that he owned the 12 table. I took various papers out of my bag and put them on 13 ! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped out of his head. I had invaded (侵犯) his space ! A few minutes later I took my papers 14 his case in order to read them. He immediately 15 his case to his side of the table. ( Of course , it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me ! )1. A. rather than B. as well as C. as a result of D. or rather2. A. buy B. leave C. paint D. offer3. A. make B. clear C. like D. prepare4. A. only B. already C. ever D. even5. A. unwanted B. unexpected C. sick D. invited6. A. towels B. sands C. papers D. flags7. A. find B. give C. put D. store8. A. plane B. train C. way D. street9. A. opposite B. back C. wrong D. good10. A. matter B. weight C. light D. space11. A. angry B. hurt C. fearful D. busy12. A. right B. only C. small D. whole13. A. the table B. his case C. the seat D. his side14. A. into B. for C. off D. out of15. A. hid B. set C. moved D. kept 阅读理解：AThe Hawaiian Islands are situated about two thousand miles away from North America, right in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Despite(尽管) the distance the islands actually make up the fiftieth state of the United States. The islands were all formed by volcanic eruption and on the largest of the islands, Hawaii, or the Big Island, there are still two active volcanoes, the Mauna Loa and the Kilauea, which still erupt every few years.On the Hawaiian islands the natives have a particularly strange way of indicating directions. They don’t use the north, south, east and west system common to the rest of the world. They use the mauka and makai system. Mauka means “mountain”. The mountains in Hawaii are always at the center of the islands, as these are volcanic islands. Makai means “the sea”. The islands are small and the system is simple. Wherever you want to visit, it can always be described in terms of where it lies in relation to the mountains and the sea. A typical conversation between a native Hawaiian and a tourist might go as follow.TOURIST: Excuse me! Could you tell me where the Sheraton Hotel is?HAWAIIAN: Well… Let me see! From here it’s two blocks mauka, and then one block makai. You can’t miss it!1. This passage would be most likely to appear in which of the following?A. A novel.B. A collection of stories.C. A women’s magazine.D. A reference book.2. Choose the most suitable title for the article.A.T he Big Island.B. V olcanoes.C. Giving Directions in HawaiiD. The Hawaiian Islands.3. Which of the following items does the passage NOT discuss?A. Hawaii’s location.B. How to give directions in Hawaii.C. V olcanoes.D. The climate.4. In Hawaii the mountains are in the center of the islands because .A.of the weatherB.the islands were created by volcanic eruptionsC.of the geological conditionsD.of the islands’ location in the Pacific5. To find your way in Hawaii, you must .A.refer to geographical directionsB.refer to well-known establishmentsC.refer to the earth and the seaD.refer to the location of the mountains and the seaBStatus of Judicial System in the USAIn recent years, there has been an increasing awareness of the inadequacies of the judicial system in the United States. Costs are staggering both for the taxpayers and the parties-and the parties have to wait sometimes many years before having their day in court. Many suggestions have been made concerning methods of improving the situation, but as in most branches of government, changes come slowly.One suggestion that has been made in order to maximize the efficiency of the system is to allow districts that have an overabundance of pending cases to borrow judges from other districts that do not have such a backlog. Another suggestion is to use pretrial conferences, in which the judge meets in his chambers with the parties and their attorneys in order to narrow the issues, limit the witnesses, and provide for a more orderly trial. The theory behind pretrial conferences is that judges will spend less time on each case and parties will more readily settle before trial when theyrealize the adequacy of their claims and their opponents’ evidence. Unfortunately, at least one study has shown that pretrial conferences actually use more judicial time than they save, rarely result in pretrial settlements, and actually result in higher damage settlements.Many states have now established another method, small-claims courts, in which cases over small sums of money can be disposed of with considerable dispatch. Such proceedings cost the parties almost nothing, In California, for example, the parties must appear before the judge without the assistance of counsel. The proceedings are quite informal and there is no pleading-the parties need to make only a one-sentence statement of their claim. By going to this type of court, the plaintiff waives any right to a jury trial and the right to appeal the decision.In coming years, we can expect to see more and more innovations in the continuing effort to remedy a situation which must be remedied if the citizens who have valid claims are going to be have their day in court.6. The pretrial conference, in theory, is supposed to do all of the following except_____.A.narrow the issuesB.cause early settlementC.save judicial timeD.increase settlement cost7. What is the main topic of the passage?A.All states should follow California’ s example in using small-claims courtsin order to free judges for other work.B.The legislature needs to formulate fewer laws so that the judiciary cancatch up on its older cases.C.Nobody seems to care enough to attempt to find method for making thejudicial system more efficient.D.While there are many problems with the court system, there are viablesuggestions, for improvement.8. The word “parties” means mostly _______.A.jury membersmentatorsC.parties in a lawsuitD.taxpayers9. Which of the following is true about small-claim courts?A.It is possible to have one’s case heard by a jury if he or she is dissatisfiedwith the court’s decision.B.The parties must plead accurately and according to a strict form.C.The decision may not be appealed to a higher court.D.The parties may not present their cases without an attorney’ s help.10. What can we assume from the passage?A.Most people who feel they have been wronged have a ready remedy in courtsof law.B.Many people would like to bring a case to court, but are unable to because ofthe cost and the time required.C.The judicial system in the US is highly acclaimed for its efficiency.D.Pretrial conferences will someday probably have replaced trials completely.CIn today's Ireland, it seems hard to imagine the grim days of the 19th century when so many of the population starved, or that, in those days, many poor people had no clue how to prepare any food other than boil a potato. Nowadays, it is quite possible to eat both well and heartily all over the island.Tourism has made a vast difference to the standards of cooking in Ireland. Until recently there was hardly any tradition of eating out in many districts, except perhaps on very few occasions at a local hotel. Patterns of diet were old-styled, based firmly on 'meat and two vegetables' (somewhat overcooked), potatoes (of course) and large quantities of dairy produce. Now things are very different. Tourist demands for predictable, inexpensive fast-food are met, as everywhere, with hamburgers and pizzas - a better bet being fish and chips. But more sophisticated tastes have introduced wholefoods and vegetarian restaurants (almost unheard of before), and avast number of new restaurants, often French in style, have opened in the main tourist centres. Food 'events' such as Kinsale's Gourmet festival or Galway's Oyster Festival attract large numbers of visitors and reflect the new interest in food.Whatever Irish cooking lacks in finesse（精细）, it nearly always makes up for in plenty, and ingredients(成分) are of a high quality. Home-grown produce includes rich dairy foods, beef, lamb and pork, and a great variety of seafood. One of its great specialities is soda bread. It is made with buttermilk and is served fresh and warm with every meal. Recently there has been a return to simple Irish foods such as stews （炖菜）and potato dishes.One of the best-value meals in Ireland is breakfast. A 'traditional Irish breakfast' is a plateful of bacon and eggs with soda and potato breads. Accommodation rates are nearly always quoted with a full breakfast included, so you might as well eat enough to keep you going all day and get your money's worth!11．What was Irish food like until quite recently?A. It was very conservative and uninteresting.B. It was influenced by French cooking.C. It was very unhealthy.D. It was plentiful12．How has Irish food improved in recent years?A. There are more French restaurants.B. Food produce is fresher.C. There is more kinds.D. Food is more expensive13．What is the main reason for this improvement?A. People have more money to spend.B. The development of tourism.C. People have more tastes today.D. Young people dislike traditional food14．How does the passage describe Irish cooking today?A. It is exciting and interesting.B. It is boring and overcooked.C. It is plentiful and simple.D. It is good-looking and tastes bad15．Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A. Eating out at weekends is traditional in most parts of Ireland.B. Today most Irish people prefer fast-foods to the traditional Irish cooking.C. Nowadays French-style restaurants are quite common in tourist centres.D. Many Irish people are vegetarians and grow their own vegetables.DA Tour City ------- PompeiiEvery year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii (庞贝，意大利那不勒斯附近一座古城) , Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for ------ its stadium (运动场) and theatre, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeii’s people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no people. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years.Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius (维苏威火山) , a grass-covered volcano (火山). Mount Vesuvius had not erupted (爆发) for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not.In August of AD 79, Mount Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain exploded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried (埋藏) under 20 feet of stones and ashes. Almost all of its people were dead.For centuries, Pompeii lay buried under stone and ash. Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover (发现) Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium with 20, 000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were everyday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans were in even bakery (面包房). In one bakery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread ------- a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny powder tell us that women liked to wear eye-makeup (眼部化装品) .Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet.Scientists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii. 16．Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year?A.To visit the volcano.B. B. To shop and eat there.C.To watch sports and plays.D. To see how Pompeiians lived17. Why had so many Pompeiians remained by volcanic Mount Vesuvius?a)The city nearby offered all kinds of fun.b)The area produced the finest wine in Italy.c)Few people expected the volcano erupt again.d)The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass18. Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79?e)Because Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.f)Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched.g)Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.h)Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.19. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ exploded” in the third paragraph?A.爆炸B.震动C.倒塌D.开裂20. What do we know about the Pompeiians who lived 2000 years ago?A They lived more or less the same as Italians now do.B They liked women wearing all kings of makeup.C They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.D They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.Unit 2 The United Kingdom完型填空：1---5 ACCAD 6---- 10 ACBAD 11---15 ADBCC阅读理解A：1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C B：6-10 D D C C B C: 11-15 ACBCC D: 16-20 B A D D C E: 19-22.BABC。

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2-4 Using LanguageⅠ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．Her first________(高兴)was going to the Tower.2．Soldiers still wore the four-hundred-year-old________ (制服) of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.3．Please come at your ________(方便)．4．It contained ________(雕像)in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare.5．Watching football games is a great ________(吸引)for me.答案：1.delight 2.uniform 3.convenience 4.statues5．attractionⅡ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1．The book has a great i________ on his life.2．There is no e________ that he is guilty.3．This is a w________ task.4．When was this building c________.5．Many new problems a________ every day.答案：1.influence 2.evidence 3.worthwhile4．constructed 5.ariseⅢ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．Coal consists mostly ________carbon.2．Never refer ________this matter again.3．She is clever as well ________pretty.4．He'll go to Beijing instead ________me.5．________ my surprise, he failed to win the game.腹有诗书气自华6．Let's divide the cake ________three.7．He returned home ________ two books.8．The pickpocket broke away ________ the police who had been holding his arm.9．The word is wrong spelt；you have left ________a letter.10．Many a woman has influence ________ her husband.答案：1.of 2.to 3.as 4.of 5.To 6.into7.for8.from 9.out10.on/uponⅣ.单项填空1．It is out of________place to praise her on such_______ _occasion.A．the; / B．/; /C．the; an D．/; an答案：D考查冠词。

句意：在这样的场合夸奖她是不合适的。

be out of place表示“不合适，不恰当”；on such an occasion“在这样的场合”。

2．________of his parents, he made great progress.A．To their much delightB．To the much delightC．To much their delightD．Much to the delight答案：D本题考查delight的短语搭配。

句意：令他父母非常高兴的是他取得了很大进步。

much to the delight of his parents“令他父母非常高兴的是”。

注意much的位置，much在这儿表示程度。

3．(2008·杭州)________role she played in the film! No wonder腹有诗书气自华she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting答案：D句意：她在电影中扮演了一个多么有趣的角色呀。

难怪她获得了奥斯卡奖。

role为可数名词，故排除A、C两项；“an ＋interesting＋单数名词”前面应加what构成感叹句型。

4．She let herself get into a ________before the examination began.A．condition B．situationC．state D．form答案：C state指人或物在环境、外观、心情等方面的状态、情形，但不强调具体原因或条件；condition与state同义，指目前所处的状态，但condition 单数形式指人或物在一定的原因或条件下所造成的状态，更侧重于环境或其他外部因素的作用，复数形式时指周围的环境或条件；situation指在某一特定时间内达到某种状况或事态，常指军事、政治、经济的状态，也指某人、某物所处的特殊状态；form 外在的形式或表像。

5．What will happen if you ________the traffic rules as if they didn't exist?A．miss B．ignoreC．look down upon D．neglect答案：B miss“错过”；ignore“无视”；look down upon“看不起，轻视”；neglect“轻视”。

6．Today housework has been made much easier by electrical ________.腹有诗书气自华A．appliances B．furnitureC．instruments D．equipments答案：A electrical appliances“家用电器”。

7．That Nick became a poet may have been due to his father's ________.A．advantage B．guardC．genius D．influence答案：D句意为“尼克成为一位诗人可能是因为受他的父亲的影响”。

advantage“优点”；guard“护卫”；genius“天赋”；influence“影响”。

8．—Why would you go to China in a million years?—Because I want to see________ in the future.A．what China will look likeB．what will China look likeC．China will look like whatD．what look will China like答案：A see 后面的宾语从句应用陈述语序，特殊疑问词what 应放在句首。

9．The committee is made up ________fifteen members.A．by B．fromC．of D．in答案：C句意为“委员会由15位成员组成”。

be made up of“由……组成”。

10．When we ________ the waste material, a lot of money ________.腹有诗书气自华A．make most of, are savedB．make the most of，is savedC．make use of, savedD．made the use of，is saved答案：B make the most of/make use of 意为“(充分)利用”，money为不可数名词，且本句中应用被动语态，故选B。

11．—Dad, I have doubt about myself whether I shall go on with my present career.—Don't be discouraged, my boy. If you insist on what you are doing, you'll ________a successful man.A．make B．formC．get D．grow答案：A make“成为……”；form 多用于多个部分形成一个整体；get“得到”；grow 后接into 才符合句意。

12．________ all these media have in common is ________ they inform us of the latest news.A．What；what B．That；thatC．That；what D．What；that答案：D第一个空what 引导主语从句且在从句中作宾语；第二个空that 引导表语从句，在从句中不充当任何成分。

13．—I hear John ________ in a middle school.—What? I can't imagine him ________ as a teacher.A．teach；to work B．teaches；workingC．teaches；to work D．teach；working答案：D hear sb. do sth.和imagine sb. doing sth. 均为固定搭腹有诗书气自华配。

14．It's on the festival occasions________the family get together ________he misses his late father.A．where; that B．which; whenC．when; that D．that; when答案：C考查定语从句和强调结构。

句意：在那些全家团聚的节日里，他才想念他已故的爸爸。

第一空为定语从句，修饰occasions，故用when；第二空为强调结构，故用that。

15．I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions________she stopped working because of ill health.A．that B．whenC．where D．which答案：B考查occasion作先行词的用法。