(寒假总动员)2020年高三英语寒假作业 专题13 语法填空(练)(含解析)
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解（全国卷Ⅲ适用地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China lived an artist. 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.请看译文：在古代中国有一位艺术家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。
2020高考英语语法填空实战训练(有答案)
2020高考英语语法填空实战训练（名师精选试题+参考答案，值得下载）语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sophie Amundsen was on1.________ （she）way home from school. She had walked the 2.________ （one）part of the way with Joanna. They had been 3.________ （discuss）robots. Joanna thought the human brain was like an advanced computer. Sophie was not certain she agreed.4.________ （sure）a person was more than a piece of hardware? When they got to the supermarket they went their separate5.________ （way）. Sophie lived on the outskirts of a sprawling suburb and had almost6.________ （two）as far to school as Joanna. There were no other7.________ （house）beyond her garden, which made it seem as8.________ her house lay at the end of the world. This was where the woods began.She turned the corner into Clover Close. At the end of the road there 9.________ （is）a sharp bend, known as Captain's Bend. People seldom went that way except10.________ the weekend.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语语法填空题提分专项训练及答案解析
1Jonny：Hey！I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极)．Would you like to join me?Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft)．Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patient！T ai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing”in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a T ai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter：Unbelievable！Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__．1．解析：laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
2020年高考英语语法填空题提分专项训练及答案解析
1Jonny：Hey！I'm just practicing Tai Chi(太极)．Would you like to join me?Peter：I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter：OK. Don't laugh__1__ me. I may look funny.Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and__2__(soft)．Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake.Peter：I cannot control my body well. My legs become__3__(pain)．Jonny：Keep __4__(hold)your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let__5__ stay in the air for seconds.Peter：I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny：Be patient！T ai Chi__6__(call)“shadow boxing”in English. It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well__7__ strong. In real competition，a T ai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The__8__(hard)you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter：Unbelievable！Oh. . . ，__9__ you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep__10__．1．解析：laugh at sb. “嘲笑某人”。
2020届高三英语寒假作业：【专题13】综合测试(十三)(测)及答案
专题13 综合测试（十三）（测）（含解析）I．语法填空（15分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于三个单词）。
Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, 61 (hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact 62 the driver didn’t stop afterward. 63 , I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to 64 (proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided 65 (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. The small damage may not seem worth all 66 trouble, but what if I had been seriously 67 (injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damagi ng my property? Unfortunately, my experience is common, and 68 (accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often.A comprehensive study 69 (report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases , 70 means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their righ ts and duties when sharing the roads.II．短文改错（15）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案)passage 1As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along withabilities to get along with others.toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That crampassage 2Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like anyInstead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you___( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____ _ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; _ other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.passage 3with holes, it could produce an answer quicker than any person. Later, Alan Turning wrote a book about how a(find) in communication, finance, trade and many other areas. The computer has become a devoted friend and helper of the human race.passage 4U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help getanimals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners anpassage 5drive her cows to higher ground, she (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great (difficult). The water (rise). Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About minutesRed Cross had set up an emergency shelter.When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.passage 6Doctors urge more playtime for childrenmore good, old-fashioned playtime.neglected in the shuffle, a new academy report says.as a requirement for creating successful children. They must be balanced with plenty of free playtime.passage 7Perhaps I am Courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one ofdeveloped the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, andtaking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked with trembling voice, "Will I start todie fight away?"Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her his blood.passage 8The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period（战国时期）. He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile（爬行动物）in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize（象征，表示）the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.passage 9Research has shown that motivation is very important in learning a language; you need to be enthusiastic at ithope of being able to study abroad, and the pure intellectual enjoyment are only some of the possible motives. Butnative speakers, but don’t be afraid of making mistakes—that is the way we learn. Nowadays there are many different forms of English, each with its own construction and accent, and so long as you can makecommunicating, which is the purpose of any language.Curiosity is not only a possible motivation, it is also of great help in your learning. Remember that a language is not just a grammatical system. It is the outcome of a certain culture or different cultures. It is nopassage 9Olympic building projects are at risk because skilled Polish workers are going back home and there are notthey don’t seem to be as well trained or have the same work ethics as the Polish workers. The Olympic Delivery Authority, the London Development Agency (LDA) and other partner organizations are going to spend ￡millionthe construction needs of the Olympics. They are also training electricians. A total of , workers nationwide willbuilding the Olympic Village. Iain MacDonald, head of a training program, told TheTimes, "All the way along weterm. We can’t rely on migrant labour all the time. Britain has become too dependent on the migrant labour force. It is better to develop the skills of the population."passage 10he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main ro ad into the town, he placed very large stone. Then he (hide ) behind a tree and waited. S oon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone.and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against thestone.”passage 11Social practice has been more and more popular in school. Senior school students are asked to enter societyindependent of their family.attention to their studies. And some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of the society, which will affect their future studies.In order to carry out social practice smoothly, students should put their studies in the first place and seetheir studies.passage 12Sneeze(打喷嚏) near an English person and they might say “Bless you!” In England it is polite to say this afterIt is just a myth.passage 13Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot ifin a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiarLeave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.passage 14certification in order to market food as organic within their borders. In the context of these regulations, organicindustry, different from private gardening. In general organic farming responds to site-specific farming and crop conditions by integrating cultural, biological, and mechanical practices. Synthetic pesticides and chemicalconditions. In general, organic foods are also not produced using irradiation (照射), industrial solvent (溶剂), .conventional food is insufficient to make claims . organic food is safer or healthier than conventional food. Claims that organic food tastes better . (not support) by evidence.passage 15The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _________ investigative(调查的;研究的)tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the ________(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals(个体) from _________ countries and cultures. However,_______ there are many positive developments _______(associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _______ concern relates to a lack of control over ________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are ________ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __________(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents can check a published guide to determine what is suitable __________ their children to see.Last weekend our school held a sports meeting. _________(Realize) it was our last high school sports meeting, we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.passage 16We first attended the opening parade, for __________ our class had made a lot of ______________(prepare). ________ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success. After the parade, the games started. My classmates attended _________(vary) events such as running, high jump and long jump. Due to the hard training they ____________(do) before, their performances were very ____________(impress). On the stand, my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, some ________(raise) their cameras to capture the exciting moments. Finally, the result ______________( announce). It was ____________(amaze) that our class won the second place. Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.passage 17I have ever taught has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The generally _______ (acknowledge) problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing holding him back.Once I (alarm) to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience "This work is horrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is terrible.". may havebeen a sharp criticism of the pupil's technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad (reflect) on the teacher who had omitted(忽视) to read the essay, there might be some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation ______ (seek) improvement.参考答案1、through/by faced that letting various the away Here if/when but2、closer coming a/the its As where be led frequently other at3、as being programmed who to However improved totally a with have been found 解析:4、than that of delivered their homeless for as have discovered a5、running slipped difficulty was rising successfully A who where She to6、what children’s them beneficial the that prepared at but be viewed7、as; who; recovery; her; had survived; if/whether; before; smiling; a; all8、has been marked situated However Realizing unable who every them before the9、for the It or understood learning you are written how expression10、them skills However the /their meet/satisfy by that local/native1112、. Surely a . which what . them and / to . However . is made . paying . between14、. healthy . travelling . If\When\While . easier . is stolen . with .which . unnecessary . preparations . a15、.the . other . produced . organizations . heavily .although . or . between .that . are not supported16、 . an . latest .other/different . while .associated. One . what . restrictions . be broadcast(ed) .for17、. Realizing, .which, .preparations, .To . various,.had done, .impressive, .raising, .was announced ,.amazing ,。
高三英语寒假作业专题13语法填空学
（寒假总动员）高三英语寒假作业专题13 语法填空（学）语法填空题是给出200字摆布的一段短文或对话，段落中给出10个填空，其中4个填空是给出一个单词，填写它的正确词形，如形容词的比力级等，其余6个填空是结合上下文直接填词（不多于3个单词）。
这要求考生既要掌握熟练的语法知识，还要有必然的语言阅读能力。
从单选题那种单独句子中的单独的语法考核，到短文中的语法实际应用，此次题型改变得更加灵活。
考题的难易程度应该是有所下降的，刻板的单纯语法考题将逐渐消失，基础知识好的考生完成语法填空题应该不成问题。
针对语法填空题如何复习，提醒考生，应继续进行语法知识的复习，加强对词汇本身用法，如主、被、动，固定短语搭配，冠词、连词等运用进行复习。
语篇语法填空解题技巧解语篇语法填空，要从“词、句、篇”三个层面去思考。
（1）词汇层面方式1：做主语或宾语的名词或“形容词+名词”前无形容词性物主代词、不定代词等限定词时，按照上下文填冠词。
【例1】The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ______ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.【解析】a 第一次提到的可数名词单数前用不定冠词，暗示“一个”。
【例2】I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had ______ amazing conversation.【解析】an 短语搭配have a conversation“和……扳谈”。
【例3】But she quickly realized that it wasn’t he r, it was probably the fact that she sat in ______ last row.【解析】the 特指最后一排，在序数词/最高级前，用定冠词。
(寒假总动员)2020年高三英语寒假作业 专题05 动词和动词短语(练)(含解析)
（寒假总动员）2020年高三英语寒假作业专题05 动词和动词短语（练）（含解析）I．单项填空1. 【2020届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次联考试卷】26．2020 FIFA World Cup Brazil, which attracted the whole planet ,________on the 12th of June.A. fellB. setC. layD. happened2. 【2020届浙江省“温州八校”高三返校联考】17. Lucy cut down her daily spending in orderto the financial storm．A. preventB. surviveC. keepD. stop3. 【2020届江西省师大附中等五校高三第一次联考】26. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to ____ yourself responsibly, especially in public places.A. carryB. conductC. guideD. operate4. 【2020届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试】25. Surely itdoesn't matter where charities get their money from, but what ____ iswhat they do with it.A. involvesB. concernsC. meansD. counts5. 【2020届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期起点考试】26. Having signed the agreement on the ceasefire, both sides have _____ it. In other words, neither of the two sides have broken the agreement so far.A. ignoredB. assessedC. obtainedD. observed6. 【2020届广西桂林十八校第二次月考】—How much does this store often _______ for such large eggs ?—Only $ 65 US cents a dozen . It was a real bargain.A. demandB. costC. payD. charge7. 【2020届广西桂林十八中第六次月考】With the college entrance examination approaching，students should________to stay energetic.A．work out B．pull out C．give out D．figure out8.【2020·全国大纲卷】31.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music，but she ______ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with9.【2020·浙江卷】19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC.turn downD. turn to10.【2020·江西卷】29. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can proveit, you may be able to __-me.A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse11.【2020届广西桂林十八中第三次月考】Believe it or not, one’spersonality can be_______ by one’s hand writing.A. resembledB. strengthenedC. reflectedD. shaped12.【2020届广西南宁市马山中学12月考】 It has been raining every day so far. I hope tomorrow will ______ fine.A. turn outB. turn overC. turn upD. turn into13.【2020届广西柳州铁路一中9月考】Amazing! Too many private cars aretrapped on the highways which is free of charge for the first time, causing heavy traffic jams, some even _______ for several hours.A. held upB. broken upC. taken upD.given up14.【2020届九江市高三第二次模拟统一考试试题】As soon as the gate wasopened, the people around crowded into the supermarket and I got_____ frommy friend.A. dividedB. separatedC. lostD. missed15. 【2020届江苏南京市、盐城市二模】31. I was once ashamed to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I________myself much discomfort.A. bringB. offerC. saveD. promiseII．完形填空【2020届江西省南昌第二中学高三第一次月考英语试题】In the cl inic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my _36_, it was the same score.Later that evening, I _37_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our _38_ much better than an IQ test. We _39_ that Michael’s score must have been a _40_ and we should treat him _41_ as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _42_ grades in the school, especially _43_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.M ichael _44_ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _45_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I _46_ the ceremony at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the _47_ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say _48_, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the _49_ we had in him.Interestingly, Michael then _50_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _51_ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _52_. Children often do as _53_ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, _54_ of them. That is, tell a child he is“ _55_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.【小题1】A. joy B. surprise C. disappointment D.dislike【小题2】A. hopefully B. fearfully C. cheerfully D. tearfully【小题3】A. student B. son C. friend D. doctor 【小题4】A. decided B. realized C. argued D. understood【小题5】A. joke B. mistake C. warning D. wonder 【小题6】A. specially B. naturally C. strictly D. carefully【小题7】A. poor B. average C. good D. standard【小题8】A. in B. about C. of D. for【小题9】A. visited B. chose C. passed D. entered【小题10】A. allowed B. described C. required D. offered【小题11】A. missed B. held C. delayed D. attended 【小题12】A. high B. same C. different D. low 【小题13】A. curiously B. eagerly C. jokingly D. calmly 【小题14】A. faith B. interest C. pride D.delight【小题15】A. looked for B. asked for C. waited for D. prepared for【小题16】A. received B. accepted C. organized D. discussed【小题17】A. imperfect B. uncertain C. impossible D. unsatisfactory【小题18】A. honestly B. well C. much D.bravely【小题19】A. expect B. learn C. hear D. speak 【小题20】A. wise B. rude C. shy D. stupid。
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（寒假总动员）2020年高三英语寒假作业专题13 语法填空（练）
（含解析）
I．【2020届河北省石家庄二中高三开学考试】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5
分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of
them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles
and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care
about it. It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem
to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face)
with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them,
trying to remove the 6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I
think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind othe rs, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don’t
have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as
we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money
II．【2020届江西省南昌二中高三上学期第一次考试】语法填空(满分10分,每空不超过3个单词)
“Equal pay for equal work” is a phrase by the American women who feel they are __71_(fair) treated by society. They think it is not right for women to be paid less than men for the __72__ amount of work. Some people say men have more duties than women. A married man has to earn money to support his family and make important __73__ (decide), so it is right for them to be paid more. Some are even against married women _74__(work)at all. When wives go out to work, t hey say, the home and childr en are given no attention __75_. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take up jobs, they will __76__(able) to do the things that they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing __77__ children. Women who disagree say that they want to escape from the limited place which society wishes them to fill and have __78_ freedom to choose between a job and home life, __79_ a mixture of the two. In fact women have the right __80__ to equal pay but also to equal chanc es.。