预测翻译 30 篇

第二部分预测翻译30 篇由于西藏地处“世界屋脊”（“Roof of the World”），自然条件恶劣，也由于几百年落后的封建农奴制社会形成的各种社会历史条件的限制，西藏在全国还属于欠发达地区。

但是，过去60 年的发展已经极大地改变了其昔日贫穷落后的面貌，而且西藏人民生活质量也大大提高了。

2000 年，西藏全区各族人民已基本摆脱贫困，实现温饱。

部分群众生活达到了小康水平。

随着人民生活逐步富裕，冰箱、彩电、洗衣机等消费品进入了越来越多的寻常百姓家。

Located on the ―Roof of the World‖, Tibet is still an underdeveloped area in China due to its harsh naturalconditions and various social and historical restrictions formed by the backward feudal serfdom with a history ofhundreds of years. However, the development in the past 60 years in Tibet has dramatically changed its formerpoverty and backwardness and the Tibetan people’s living standards have been remarkably improved. In 2000,people of various ethnic groups in Tibet had basically shaken off poverty and had adequate food and clothes. Part ofthem have begun to live a well-off life. As people’s livelihood improves, consumer goods such as refrigerators,colour TV sets and washi ng machines have entered more and more ordinary people’s home.当今世界，环境保护已经成为各国政府和各界人士共同关心的问题。

过去10 年里，海平面上升和森林砍伐的速度都是前所未有的；生态恶化、物种灭绝、温室效应等一系列环境问题已经严重影响到人类的生存环境和健康。

中国作为一个发展中国家，面临着发展经济和保护环境的双重任务。

从国情出发，中国在全面推进现代化的过程中，将环境保护视为一项基本国策，并在全国范围内开展污染防治工作和生态环境保护活动。

Nowadays, environmental protection has become an issue that the governments of many countries and peoplefrom all walks of life commonly care about. During the past ten years, sea level rose and forests were destroyed at anunprecedented rate while a series of environmental problems, such as deterioration of ecosystem, extinction ofspecies, and the green-house effect, have posed a serious threat to human living conditions and health. As adeveloping country, China is confronted with the dual tasks of developing economy and protecting environment.Based on its national conditions, China has, in the process of promoting overall modernization, made environmentalprotection one of its basic state policies, and carried out nationwide campaigns of pollution prevention and treatmentas well as environment and ecology protection.推行各种便民措施（convenience-for-people measures）是城镇化重要的一步。

一方面，城镇化不是简单地把农村居民迁到城市，而是要让为城市做出巨大贡献的外来务工者（migrant workers）享受到城市居民的社会福利。

另一方面，城镇化中重要的问题是户籍制度改革，国家非常重视。

这次的便民措施在户籍制度改革上是一个突破和表率。

城镇化的理想，就是全国社会养老、社会医疗、失业保障、文化教育一视同仁，这样才能给中国经济注入新的活力，消除城乡二元经济（urban and rural dual economy）。

An important step of Chinese urbanization is to implement various types of convenience-for-people measures.On the one hand, urbanization is not just to move the rural residents to cities but to make the migrant workers, whomake great contributions to cities, have equal access to the social welfare of urban residents. On the other hand, thecentral government pays high attention to the reform of household registration system, which is crucial tourbanization. The implemented convenience-for-people measures are a breakthrough and an example of the reformof household registration system. The goal of urbanization is to give equal access to social pension, social medicaltreatment, unemployment security and culture and education to all, so that new vitality will be injected to Chineseeconomy and the urban and rural dual economy will be eliminated.中华民族历来尊重人的尊严（dignity）和价值。

还在遥远的古代，我们的先人就已提出“民为贵”的思想，认为“天生万物，唯人为贵”。

一切社会的发展和进步，都取决于人的发展和进步，取决于人的尊严的维护和价值的发挥。

今天中国所焕发出来的巨大活力，是中国人民拥有广泛自由、民主的生动写照。

今天的中国是一个超过13 亿人口的发展中大国，如果不解决好最广大人民的生存权和发展权，人的尊严也就无从谈起。

The Chinese nation has always respected human dignity and value. Even in the ancient times, our ancestors putforward the idea that ―people are the most important‖ and believed ―man is the most valuable among all the thingsthat nature fosters‖. All the progress and development of a society depend upon human development and progressand how well human dignity is maintained and how much their value is realized. The large vitality shown by Chinatoday is a vivid picture of the wide freedom and democracy. In today’s China, the large developing country with apopulation of over 1.3 billion, if the rights to subsistence and development of the majority of Chinese people are notgiven priority to, there would be no need to mention human dignity.改革开放以来，中国社会的家庭结构发生着巨大的改变。

传统的大家庭模式越来越多地被以核心家庭nuclear families）为主的多样化的小家庭模式所取代。

与此相一致的是，以父辈为权威的大家庭越来越多地让位于以子女，特别是独生子女为中心的小家庭制度。

人口老龄化进程的加速与家庭制度的演变，使得养老问题的严峻性愈加凸显。

大众传媒和各种娱乐设施，极大地转移和丰富了人们的生活内容，人们已经不再主要以家庭为唯一娱乐的场所。

The family structures in Chinese society have been undergoing dramatic changes since the reform andopening-up policy. Traditional extended families have been increasingly replaced by various smallhouseholds,especially nuclear families. Correspondingly, extended families with the elder as authorities are giving place tosmaller families with children, especially the only child, as the centre. The changes of family patterns, along with theacceleration of population aging in the country, make the provision for the aged a severe problem. Mass media andvarious recreation facilities greatly distract people and enrich their lives, so that homes are no longer the only placeto enjoy themselves.中国房地产市场价格超出了大多数中国人的承受能力。