一般现在时语法复习
英语语法一般现在时归纳总结

英语语法一般现在时归纳总结一、单项选择一般现在时1.The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A.will see; travels B.saw; was travellingC.will be seeing; will be travelling D.sees; travel【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:每年的春节是这个星球上最大的年度大规模迁徙的时候,在那个时候,全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。
see“见证”作定语从句中的谓语,that指代先行词year,先行词是第三人称单数,与谓语动词see是主动关系,句子讲述客观事实用一般现在时,故第一空填sees;分数或者百分数修饰名词作主语,谓语动词与所修饰的名词保持人称和数的一致,根据语境可知,population此处表示“人们”是复数,文章描述现在存在的事实用一般现在时,故第二空填travel。
故选D。
2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。
第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。
第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。
故选C。
3.The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.dates D.is dating【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语和时态。
初中语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解

初中语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解中学大课堂初中各科学习必备(海量学习资源)关注一般现在时口诀:一般现在时,动词一般用原形。
表达事实,说实话,习惯性动作经常发生。
动词词尾加-s(es),只表单数三人称。
如果换成一般疑问句,那就要看句式了。
系表结构和there be,be放句首可完成;若遇实义动词句,do或does莫忘用。
一、一般现在时概念经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况I always get up at seven o’clock.我早上总是7点钟起床。
He usually visits her grandparents>他通常在周末去看望他的祖父母。
We sometimes eat outside.我们有时在外面吃饭。
You always blink when you tell a lie.你说谎的时候总是眨眼睛。
二、基本结构动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)We always have seven classes every day.我们每天上七节课。
It seldom snows here.这很少下雪He is always ready to help others.他随时准备帮助其他人。
Action speaks louder than words.行动胜于空谈。
否定形式:am/is/ are+ not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词He is always ready to help others.变成否定句:He isn’t always ready to help others.We always have seven classes every day.变成否定句:We don’t always have seven classes every day.He usually visits his grandparents>变成否定句:He doesn’t usually visit his grandparents>一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
英语语法一般现在时归纳总结

【点睛】
小题2中考查了主动表示被动的用法,涉及“主语+不及物动词+主语补语”句型中的一些不及物动词使用主动表示被动的用法。具体用法如下:
1)系动词没有被动形式,但有些系动词常表示被动意义。常见的有taste(吃起来), sound (听起来), prove(证明是), feel(摸上去感到)等,例如:
第一空考查的是主谓一致。Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。所以选A。
11.The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.
13.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.
A.will finish; watchesB.finishes; watches
C.finish; watchesD.finishes; will watch
7.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.
A.has doneB.is doingC.doesD.had done
小学英语语法复习:一般现在时

小学英语语法复习:一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No。
1】一般现在时的功能1。
表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue。
天空是蓝色的。
2。
表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day。
我天天六点起床。
3。
表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun。
地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成1。
be动词:主语 be(am,is,are) 其它。
如:I am a boy。
我是一个男孩。
2。
行为动词:主语行为动词( 其它)。
如:We study English。
我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。
如:Mary likes Chinese。
玛丽喜欢汉语。
【No。
2】一般现在时的变化1。
be动词的变化。
否定句:主语 be not 其它。
如:He is not a worker。
他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be 主语其它。
如:-Are you a student?-Yes。
I am。
/ No,I‘m not。
非凡疑问句:疑问词一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2。
行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语don’t( doesn‘t ) 动词原形( 其它)。
如:I don’t like bread。
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn‘t构成否定句。
如:He doesn’t often play。
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) 主语动词原形其它。
如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do。
/ No,I don‘t。
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does。
/ No,she doesn’t。
动词 s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习一般现在时和一般将来时知识讲解

中考英语语法复习一、一般现在时什么是一般现在时?一般现在时是一种英语动词时态,用于描述事实( facts)和习惯(habits)、描述未来的预定事件(scheduled events)以及讲述故事(tell stories)。
下面是两种用法的简单示例:(1) 一般现在时用于描述事实和习惯。
·I like chocolate. (Fact)·It always snows here in January. (Fact and habit)在描述一种习惯时,通常会包含频率词,如"always," "every year," "never," "often," "on Mondays," "rarely," "sometimes," or "usually."。
(2) 用一般现在时来描述未来的预定事件。
·The train arrives at 5 o'clock.·The plane lands in 5 minutes.(3) 用一般现在时讲述故事(尤其是笑话),让听众或读者更投入地听故事。
·Sarah crosses the road and asks the policeman for directions.(这种一般现在时的用法非常罕见rare。
)·There are two parrots sitting on a perch. One turns to the other and asks, "Can you smell fish?"一般现在时肯定形式的构成base form(原形)或base form(原形) + "s"一般现在时的否定形式:"do not" + [动词原形]. ( 第三人称单数时用"does not" (如he / she / it).)"do not" or "does not"+[动词原形]·I do not like chocolate.·Angela does not run a youth club full of glue-sniffers.在演讲和写作(尤其是非正式写作)中,"do not "通常简称为 "don't","does not "通常简称为 "doesn't"。
英语一般现在时语法

一般现在时的基本概念一般现在时主要用来描述现在的状态、习惯性动作或普遍真理。
就像你每天都会刷牙,这就是一个习惯性动作;太阳每天从东方升起,这是个普遍真理。
构成方式1.肯定句:o主语 + 动词原形 (如果主语是第三人称单数,即he, she, it,需要在动词后加s或es)o例如:I play basketball. 他玩篮球。
He plays basketball.2.否定句:o主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形o例如:I do not (don't) play basketball. 他不玩篮球。
He does not(doesn't) play basketball.3.疑问句:o Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?o例如:Do you play basketball? 他玩篮球吗?Does he play basketball?特殊动词形式1.动词结尾是s、sh、ch、x、o的词,加es:o例如:go → goes, watch → watches, fix → fixes2.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i再加es:o例如:study → studies, fly → flies3.其他常规动词直接加s:o例如:play → plays, read → reads例子1.习惯动作:o I drink coffee every morning. (我每天早上喝咖啡。
)o She goes to the gym every day. (她每天去健身房。
)2.普遍真理:o Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius. (水在100摄氏度沸腾。
)o The earth orbits the sun. (地球绕太阳公转。
)3.固定安排:o The train leaves at 6 PM. (火车下午6点开。
)o The meeting starts at 9 AM. (会议上午9点开始。
一般现在时的语法总结(最新整理)

study-studies
不规则变化 have 和 be 动 词
变 have 为 has 变 be 为 am, is, ar e
have-has be-am, is, are
具体运用
1
1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
时间状语: always, usually,regularly,every morning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes,occasionally ,from time to time,twice a week,rarely,seldom,once a month, hardly, ever,never.
变化规律
情况
构成方法
读音
例词
一般情况
加 -s
清辅音后读/s/ 浊辅音和元音后读/z /
swim-swims;help-helps;lik elikes
以 o 结尾的词
加 -es
Байду номын сангаас读/z/
goes,does
以 s,sh,ch,x 等结尾的词 加 -es
读/iz/
watches
以辅音字母+y 结尾的词 变 y 为 i 再加 es 读/z/
编辑本段表示过去
1.用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather 等)表示不确定的过 去时间: John tells me you will leave tomorrow. 约翰告诉我你明天离开。 I hear that he got married again last month. 我听说他上个月结婚 了。 Mary says that you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这 儿来的。
英语语法一般现在时,结构,用法全打尽!(附习题)

英语语法一般现在时,结构、用法全打尽!(附习题)一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)是我们英语学习中接触到的第一个时态,也是初一英语最重要的语法内容之一。
和老师全方位学习一下吧!一. 一般现在时有三种形式1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am hungry.You are beautiful.He is a doctor.②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am not hungry.You aren't beautiful.He isn't a doctor.③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not.—Are you hungry?—Yes,I am./No,I'm not.—Is he a doctor?—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he?—He is a doctor.注意:be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.她没有弟弟。
I don't eat every morning.我每天早晨都不吃饭。
③一般疑问句形式:“Do/Does+主语+及物动词原形+宾语”或“Do/Does+主语+不及物动词原形”。
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一般疑问句: Do+主语(I/we/you/they)+动词 原形+其他? 例: Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Does+主语(he/she/it)+动词原形 +其他? 例: Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?
Amy goes shopping on Sundays. Does she have an English book?
肯定句:主语+be+其他 例: He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句:主语+be+ not+其他 例: He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom.
肯定句: 主语(I/We/You/They ) +实义动词+其他
例: I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.
主语( He/She/It )+实义动词 (单三形式)+其他
例:He stays at home on Saturdays. He always gets up early.
一般现在时
1.表示现在的状态: 例: He’s twelve. He is a student. 2.表经常性或习惯性的动作(日常行为): 例: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等: 例: She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律: 例: The sun rises in the east.
一、 用动词的适当形式填空。 gets 1、She____(get)up at 6:30 every morning 2、_____(look) at the blackboard. Look (not Don ’t look) at your books. 3、His father can ______(ride) ride a bike. 4、Lily often ___(have) has lunch at school. 5、_____(close) the window, please. Close 6、I would like to _____(help) help you. goes 7、Jim _____(go) shopping on Sundays.
把下列句子改为否句和一般疑问句
1、My
father has an egg for breakfast .
2、Li Lei does his homework after school. 3、We do our homework at home. 4、They have a meeting every morning .
一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他? 例: Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语? 例: Who is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?
新天寄宿制小学
雷玉荣
1. I study English every morning. 2. Kate comes from America. 3. He is a student. 4. He always gets up early. 5. She washes the dishes every day.
一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense )用来表示:经常发生的动作或存在
的状态。
例: I go to school every day. We speak Chinese. The sun rises in the east.
• 常与every day,on Sundays always , usually ,often sometimes 等时间状语连用
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ do/does+主语 +动词原形+其他? 例: What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch What time does she have lunch? How many pictures do you want? How many pictures does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work?
+do+ not+动词原形+其他
否定句:主语(I/We/You/They)
例 : I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day.
主语(He/She/It)+does +not+动词原形+其他
例: He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
翻译句子。 1 他从周一到周五上学。
He goes to school from Monday to Friday.
2 Mike是教英语的。
Mike teaches English.
3 她起的总是很早。
She always gets up early.
4 Amy在星期天去购物。 5 她有一本英语书吗?