2015年中考专项复习第21讲

2015年中考专项复习第21讲Unit One一、重点语法（一）、现在完成时：构成：____________________________________标志：______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Tom has been to Mount Huang with my parents.否定句：_______________________________疑问句：__________________________注意点：1.has\have been to与has\have gone to 的区别has\have been to表示曾经去过某地，人已经____________has\have gone to表示已经去了某地，人_______________________( )1. Miss Green isn’t in the office . She ______ to the library.Ａ. has gone Ｂ. went Ｃhas been( )2..—Where are Maria and Kangkang?--They _____ England. They ____ for 3 daysA. have been to \ has been awayB. have gone to \ have leftC. have gone to \ have been away2.. for加_______时间since加_______时间( ) 1. He has read it ___two years ago A. for B. since C. ever( )2. He has read it ___two years A. for B. since C. ever( ) 3. lucy has been in china____ last year A. for B. since( )4. He has worked here ___he came to china. A. for B. since C. ever3.Already与yet的区别Already用于_______句,yet用于____________句Eg:1、Have you done your homework_______? Yes,I have ________done it. ( already yet) 4. 用延续性动词来谈论现在完成时1.把下列短暂性动词转变成相应的延续性动词died→_____________________ left →_____________________came\go___________________joined-___________________reach\get to\ arrive_________ bought→____________________ borrowed________________________opened_________________closed________________start\begin_____________ ( )1.—Where are Maria and Kangkang?—They _____ England. They ____ for 3 daysA. have been to\ has been awayB. have gone to \ have leftC. have gone to\ have been away ( ) 2. The man__ for twoyears. He ____two years ago.A. has died\ diedB. has died\ has diedC. has been dead\died( )3. Jane _____China since last year.A. has been toB. has been inC.has come to2. how long 答语为for加____________时间since加______________时间( )1._______ has he been away from the army ?-----Since ten years ago.A. How long B. how often C when( ) 2.How long have you had the bike? -________.A. for eight years. B. for eight years ago C since eight years.( )3.The city has improved a lot ______ I____here..A. for came B. since came C since come5. so+be\情态动词、助动词+主语_____________.Neither+be\情态动词、助动词+主语_____________.so+主语+be\情态动词、助动词_____________(讲述同一个人，前后主语一样) (1)、—Lily doesn’t like my song.—does Lucy. A. Neither B. So C. Either(2)、—I like go shopping. —do I and does Jane.A. Neither, soB. So, soC. So, neither(3)、He sings very well. ______,He is very popular in our school.A. Neither is heB. So he isC. Either he is(4)、I have never been there.________ A. Neithe rhas he B. So has he C.so has he(5)、China has the largest population of the word.________A. Neither is heB. So it isC. Neithe it is6.英语数字的朗读法百位与十位要用______连接，用__________\____________\_________\___________来读2012_______66 666 666___________________666 6666 666 666_______________________ Hundred’thousand\million,billion前有具体数字不加_____ 如：ten million____________ Hundreds of______thousands of______millions of_______billions of_______Eg: There are four_______people here. A.thousand B. thousands C. thousands of There are _______ of people here. A.thousand B. thousands C. thousands of7.英语分数的表达方法---分子用_____词，分母用_____词，分子超过1，______加“s”四分三__________三分二_____________五分四____________二分一_______________( ) (1).____of the students are girls in our class.A. Two fifths B.second fives C. Two fifth ( ) (2). _____ of the students are boys in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Second three8. 以下词组中的“to”后加动词ingBe\get used to doing sth____________ prefer doing sth to.doing sth_________Look forward to doing sth__________ make a contribution to doing sth._____Used to do sth. “to”后加动词原形___________1) We are\ get used to ______________(living\ live)here.2) Jim used to__________(living\ live)here.3) We are looking forward to ___________ (meeting\ meet)you.4) I prefer_________( sing\ singing ) to __________(dancing\ dance)5) We should make a contribution to _________(protecting\ protect) our country.二. 重点词组：Topic 1顺便问一下___________take photos ___________ do farm work ___________for a long time __________发生____________at present____________ in the past___曾经去过____________.已经去了某地________________ more and more_________so…… that________ by telephone___________be important to________与…保持联系_______________种各样____成功做某事__________表演、穿上__________ ring roads ________.幸亏、由于______take part in __________not only….but also___________satisfy people’s need________取得进步____________take part part in __________ ____.dream about______ watch a movie_______ a group of________ learn from___________what’s more_____ i n recent_____For holiday\vacation__________Chat on line________play an important part in_________ play chess\cards_________spend on_________spend doing sth_________Topic 21. not…any more,__________ get lost,_______ department store__________2.call sb.up=ring sb(him\her\me\us\them)up_____________ bad luk___3、so+be\情态动词、助动词+主语_________________have a walk_________4.Neither+be\情态动词、助动词+主语_____________ so .that____such..that__5.increase by_______________developing countries________developed countries_________6.执行、开展___________the one-child policy____________人口多\少________________7.What a large population!___________has a population of ___________so it is_______8.What’sis the population of……..?____________hundreds of_______millions of_________9. thousands of_________billions of____________五百_________50亿____________10.82 346 580______________________ 5 555 555 555______________________11.half of_______one fifth______because of_____satisfy people’s daily needs____________12.到目前为止___ take measures to do, be known as_____________work well in_______13.幸亏、由于__________be known as__________be famous for________14.worse and worse_________have fun__be surrounded by_________close to_______15.increase by 增加了……increase to 增加到实行______a place called..__Topic31.get\be used to doing sth________used to do sth______large\smallpopulation_____2.as a matter of fact =in fact_____处于困难中_____millions of ________ without___3.decide on sth______feel good about oneself____come for a visit to_________4.给某人提供某物_______ so….that_______so that__________earn money____5..according to______ hundreds of _____Once_______ medical treatment_______6..为什么做贡献______in trouble_______ homeless people_________think of________7.故意、有意_______ afford an education______raise children\money_________8..as a result____ what are the cause of _____________ pay for___plenty of___9. what are theeffects of _____________It’s important for sb. to dosth…._______。