what和how感叹句
what与how引导感叹句
what与how引导感叹句1. 以"What"引导的感叹句：- What a beautiful sunset!- What an amazing performance!- What a delicious meal!- What a talented artist!- What a fantastic idea!- What a stunning view!- What a great achievement!- What a challenging puzzle!- What a thoughtful gift!- What a memorable vacation!2. 以"How"引导的感叹句：- How incredible the fireworks display was!- How delicious the chocolate cake tastes!- How fascinating the documentary is!- How stunning the bride looks in her wedding dress! - How challenging the math problem is!- How kind and generous he is!- How beautiful the flowers bloom in spring!- How impressive the skyscrapers are in the city!- How exciting the roller coaster ride is!- How peaceful and serene the beach is at sunset!以上是以"What"和"How"引导的感叹句，用于描述各种美好的事物、经历和情景。
怎么分辨what和how感叹句
怎么分辨what和how感叹句在英语中，感叹句是一种情感强烈的句子，通常用于表达兴奋、惊喜、惊讶、疑惑等情感。
然而，在日常交流中，很多人往往会混淆what和how感叹句的用法。
本文将重点阐述如何分辨what和how感叹句。
1. What感叹句What感叹句用于表达针对事物的兴奋、惊讶、惊喜等情感，常常用于表达赞美、批评、评价等语气。
例如：- What a beautiful dress!- What an interesting movie!- What a horrible weather!这些句子中，what引导着一种强烈的情感，而其后紧跟的名词或形容词则表达出了具体的情感。
因此，在使用what感叹句时，需要注意其语气和语境的准确性。
例如，“What a nice person”既可以表示赞美，也可以表示讽刺，表达完全不同的情感。
2. How感叹句How感叹句用于表达针对某种状态或情况的惊讶、疑惑、不满等情感，常常用于提问、询问、反问等语气。
例如：- How can you be so selfish?- How did you manage to finish it so quickly?- How come you haven't heard about it yet?这些句子中，how引导着一种对某种情况的疑惑、惊讶或不满情感，其后的动词则表达出了这种情感的具体原因或理由。
因此，在使用how感叹句时，需要注意其语气和语境的准确性。
例如，“How could you do that？”既可以表示责备，也可以表示关切，表达完全不同的情感。
3. 如何分辨what和how感叹句在实际交流中，如何分辨what和how感叹句是一个比较困难的问题。
一般来说，如果感叹句引导的是对于情感的表达，那么就是what感叹句；如果感叹句引导的是对于情况的疑问或不满，那么就是how感叹句。
例如：- What a terrible singer!（赞叹卡拉OK唱得好东西）- How can you sing like that!（质疑卡拉OK唱得丑东西）- What a beautiful view!（夸张表达海景美）- How did you get that beautiful picture?（询问海景照片是怎么拍的）- What a delicious cake!（称赞蛋糕好吃）- How can you make such a delicious cake?（询问怎么做出来那么好吃的蛋糕）总的来说，what和how感叹句涉及到语气、语境、情感等多个方面，需要具备一定的英语语言基础和实际交流经验。
What和how引导感叹句的区别
What和how引导感叹句的区别-一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).如：① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀！② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀！③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀！④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).如：① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀！④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
如：① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀！② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀！③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀！④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀！四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
what和how感叹句用法
What how以what引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，此时what为形容词，作定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或词组。
1、what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如：What a good girl she is!她是个多么好的一个女孩啊！2、what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如：What bad weather is it?多么糟糕的天气啊！3、what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。
例如：What good students they are!他们是多么好的学生啊！二、how引导的感叹句也有三种结构形式。
此时how是副词，用来修饰其后的形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。
1、How+形容词+主语+谓语！例如：How hot it is today!今天多么热呀！2、How+副词+主语+谓语！例如：How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀！3、How+主语+谓语！例如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！在平时做练习时，我们常会碰到陈述句改为感叹句的句型转换题，不少同学对此感到棘手，这里介绍一种行之有效的方法：“一断，二加，三换位，四去very”。
现以She is a very clever girl.为例。
二加：先在句首加上what或how，what是形容词，作定语，修饰名词。
How为副词，作状语，用于修饰形容词、副词或动词。
除修饰动词外，how 修饰的词常放在其后面，判断用what还是how，就看陈述句中最后一词，是名词用what，是形容词或副词用how。
上述例句是girl，所以用what。
二加还要在句末加上感叹句，即：“what……！”三换位：将“一断”之后的第一部分和第二部分对换位置，即：What a very clever girl she is !四去very：感叹句本身表达一种强烈的感情，如“多么、十分”等。
故陈述句变为感叹句时，very一词应去掉，以免重复。
WhatHow 引导的感叹句
what/how 引起的感叹句一、由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：(1). 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！(2). 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！(2). 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：(1).可用句型：“How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！(2). 可用句型：“How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！(3). 可用句型：“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！练习一、Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )12. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. _______ great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What wellIII. 将下列句子变成感叹句：1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live!IV. 选择题1. ____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1, 1997 will be! (1999上海)A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!(1999浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!(1998河北)A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!(1983上海)A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!(1986吉林)A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!(1993黑龙江)A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!(1990内蒙古)A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!(2000上海)A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!(2000杭州)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an。
What How 引导的感叹句
What/How 引导的感叹句一、由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：(1). 可用句型：“What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！(2). 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！”。
What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！(2). 可用句型：“What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：(1).可用句型：“How ＋形容词/ 副词＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！(2). 可用句型：“How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！”。
How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！(3). 可用句型：“How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！练习一、Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。
1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the little boy is!3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ _______ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ _______ girl she is!5. How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)_______ _______ food it is!6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ lovely girl her sister is!Ⅱ. 单项选择( )1. What a friendly person _______! We all like talking with him.A. is itB. is heC. it isD. he is( )2. _______ swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )3. _______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )4. What _______ fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )5. _______ lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )6. _______ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )7. _______ the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well( )8. _______ man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )9. _______ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How aIII. 选择题1. ____ a nice watch it is!(1998山东)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!(1998浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!(1998湖北)A. WhatB. What anC. HowD.How a4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.(1999江西)A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!(1999浙江)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again. (1999江西)A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ careless he is!(1986吉林)A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much8. ____ expensive trousers!(1999浙江)A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!(1998河北)A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ nice picture you gave me!(2000杭州)A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an IV. 将下列句子变成感叹句：1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was!8. They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live!9. The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is!参考答案I 1.How beautiful 2.How clever 3.What a funny 4.How good a5.What delicious6.How fast7.What aII 1-5 DBBCB 6-9 CACAIII 1-5 BACCA 6-10 BBACCIV 1.What a 2.What fine 3.What a 4.How hard 5.How wonderfully6.How well7.What ;good8.What a happy。
what和how的感叹句用法区别
what和how的感叹句用法区别
感叹句中what和how的区别为：指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。
一、指代不同
1、what：多么，真，太。
2、how：多少，多么，多大。
二、用法不同
1、what：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，what作关系代词时，其含义是“所…的事(物)”。
可用来引导主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句或同位语从句。
当引导主语从句，其所指的名词必定是单数。
2、how：how作“多么，多少”解时，指达到什么程度，到何种地步，后接形容词或副词。
how还常用于感叹句中，可修饰谓语动词，在句中作状语，表示程度，意为“多么，何等”。
三、侧重点不同
1、what：what所引导的感叹句表示中性的赞叹。
2、how：how所引导的感叹句表示褒义的赞叹。
whathow引导的感叹句的区别举例
What和How引导的感叹句的区别与示例
“what”和“how”都可以用于引导感叹句，它们在用法和含义上有所不同。
1. “what”引导的感叹句：
“what”引导的感叹句通常用于强调名词或名词短语，表示对所描述的事物或情况的惊讶或赞叹。
例如：
What a beautiful day it is today!
今天天气真好啊！
What an interesting book you’ve read!
你读的书真有趣！
2. “how”引导的感叹句：
“how”引导的感叹句通常用于强调形容词、副词或动词，表示对所描述的事物或情况的性质、程度或方式的惊讶或赞叹。
例如：
How fast the car is going!
这辆车开得真快啊！
How carefully she sings!
她唱得真认真啊！
需要注意的是，“what”和“how”引导的感叹句在语序上有所不同。
“what”引导的感叹句中，名词或名词短语放在句首，而形容词或副词放在后面。
“how”引导的感叹句中，形容词或副词放在句首，而主语和谓语放在后面。
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What noise they are making!
What a clever boy he is!
What wonderful ideas (we have)!
（b）只用情绪感觉的语词，例如：
Water! Water! Quick!
（水！水！快！——如救火或救人时。
）
What taste!
（这是什么味道啊！——如吃到怪味时）
本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感，例如：How cruel（they are）!
（真是惨绝人寰！——如听到绑票的撕票案等。
）
How beautiful （these flowers are ）!
（这些花多美啊！）
一、由"what"引导的感叹句：
"what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：
二、由"how"引导的感叹句：
How+形容词/副词（adj.）/（adv.）+主语+谓语+(is)/(are).
如：① How cold it is today!
今天多么冷呀！
② How nice the pictures are!
多么漂亮的图画呀！
③ How happy they look!
他们显得多么高兴呀！
④ How well she sings!
她唱得多好呀！
三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。
如：
① What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么热的天气呀！
② What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀！
四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
如：① What a fine day!
多么晴朗的天呀！
② What an honest boy!
多么诚实的孩子呀！
③ What red apples!
多么红的苹果呀！
How后面直接加形容词, What后面先加名词。