牛津译林版九年级上册英语：Unit 3 Teenage problems 词汇与语法基础训练
牛津译林版英语9A Unit3 Teenage problems知识归纳与拓展
9A Unit3 Teenage problems 【单词拓展】1．deal vi．处理，对付(deal—dealt—dealt)→deal n．大量；很多；交易2．teenage adj．青少年的→teenager n．青少年→teens n．十几岁3．choice n．选择-→choose n．选择，挑选4．awake adj．醒着的--→wake v．醒来唤醒(wake--woke—woken)5．valuable adj．宝贵的；贵重的'→value n．价值；有用；重要→valueless adj．没有价值的；不值钱的6．worry n．担心；担忧的事-→worry v．担心→worrying adj．令人担忧的→worried adj．担忧的7．pronounce vt．发音→pronunciation n．发音，读音8．silence”．安静，寂静；沉默→silent adj．沉默的；寂静的→silently adv．沉默地9．s tress”．精神压力紧张→stressed adj．紧张的，感到有压力的10．suggestion n．建议→suggest vt．建议11．hardly adv．几乎不→hard adv．努力地；辛苦地12．imagine vt．&vi．想象；设想→imagination n．想象力13．worth adj．有……的价值，值得-→worthless adj．没用的；无价值的→worthy adj．值得的14．doubt vt．怀疑-→doubtful adj．不确定的；怀疑的15．solve vt．解决→solution n．解决办法【短语归纳】1，eat less and exercise more少吃多锻炼2．have enough time to do sth有足够的时间做某事3．drive sb mad使某人发狂4．have no choice but to do sth除了做某事以外别无选择5．stay up熬夜6．stay awake保持清醒7．offer sb some suggestions给某人提供一些建议8．develop our hobbies培养我们的爱好9．stay out late在外面待到很晚10．achieve a balance获得平衡11．work out算出；解决12．agree with sb同意某人(的看法)13．solve the problem解决问题14．pay no attention to 不理睬15．seem much happier显得更加高兴16．make progress in在……上取得进步17．be of sb’s age与……同龄【句型分析】1．I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies．(P36) 句中的so that用来引导目的状语从句，常与may，can，will等连用，意为“为的是”，相当于“in order that”。
牛津译林版九年级上册9AUnit3 Teenage problems词汇趣味讲解(配练习含答案)
牛津译林版九年级上册9A Unit3 Teenage problems词汇趣味讲解teenage adj. 青少年的Millie is talking with her mum about teenage problems. teenager n. 青少年By that time, my daughter will already be a teenager. 到了哪个时候，我的女儿已经进入青少年时期了。
mark n. 分数，标记，污点v. 做标记，做记号，使有污点Sometimes I got low marks in exams. I feel sad. mark...with... 用...表明Mark you clothes with your name.= Mark your name on your clothes.在你的衣服上标记你的名字mad adj. 发疯的，生气的比较级：madder 最高级：maddest I'll go mad if I have to wait much longer. 如果还要等更久的话，我会发疯的。
drive sb mad 使人受不了The TV is always on at my home. The noise almost drives me mad.exam (=examination) n. 考试，测试If you work harder, you will pass the exam.如果你学习更努力一点，你会通过考试的。
Kate's exam results were excellent.凯特的考试成绩非常优秀。
perhaps adv. 或许，可能Perhaps you should manage your time better and go to bed earlier.This is perhaps his best novel to date.这也许是他迄今最好的小说。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳汇总
牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit3知识点归纳汇总短语teenage problems 青少年问题drive sb mad使人受不了deal with处理，对付stay up熬夜be worth doing sth 值得做某事offer me some suggestions 给我提供一些建议be strict with sb 对某人要求严格achieve a balance between...and....在…….和.…之间取得平衡according to 根据pay no attention to..无视……go over复习；回顾be proud of...为……感到自豪be of sb's age 和……同龄的be on(电器等）开着feel lonely感觉孤独have no choice but to do...除了做……之外别无选择work out算出；解决dream of/about梦想；想象allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事stay out待在户外；（晚上）不回家laugh at嘲笑make progress取得进步don't mention it不客气keep it to yourself把它藏在心里care too much about...对……关注太多句型1.Why not+do为何不…例：Why not eat less and exercise more?为何不少吃点，多锻炼呢?2.What/How about doing sth?做.…….怎么样?例：What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?根据你拥有的时间去选择你的爱好如何？3.be worth doing sth值得做某事例：I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.我常常怀疑是否值得花这么多时间在家庭作业上。
牛津译林版-英语-九上-9A 3单元 Teenage problems
9A Unit 3 Teenage problems（2）第三单元青少年问题重点难点21．I hope I cam offer you some useful suggestions.我希望我能够提供一些有用的建议给你。
▲offer 用作动词，意为“提供；”“为…提供机会，给予”常用短语“offer sb. sth 或offer sth. For sb.”意思是“为某人提供某物”。
如：①I offered him a glass of wine.我敬了他一杯酒。
①will you offer the guests some coffee?请你给客人拿一些咖啡好吗？②I﹐ve been offered a job in Japan.日本有份工作要聘请我去做。
③The company has offered a high salary.公司提出高薪招聘。
④She offered a reward for the return of her lost bracelet.她为寻回遗失的手镯提出以报酬答谢。
⑤He offered §3,000 for the house.他提出了3000英镑买这间房子。
⑥We offered him the house for $ 20,000.我们要他出20，0000美元买这间房子。
offer to do sth.的意思是“主动提出做某事。
”如：She offered to carry the box for her mother. 她主动提出要帮她母亲拿箱子。
We offered to leave. 我们表示要走了。
He offered to lend me his bike.他表示要把自行车借给我。
Never to teach fish to swim.莫班门弄斧。
He offered to hit me. 他企图打我。
She offered to help me to learn English.她提出要帮助我学习英语。
Unit 3 Teenage problems知识总结 牛津译林版英语九年级上册
Unit 3 Teenage problems知识总结中文英文值得做某事be worth doing sth别无选择只能做have no choice but to do sth把某人逼疯drive sb. mad处理deal with熬夜stay up呆在户外/晚上不回家stay out对某人要求严格be strict with sb算出/解决work out嘲笑laugh at根据according to复习/回顾/仔细检查go over不客气don’t mention it许多与我们同龄的学生many students of our age取得更大的进步make greater progress少吃多运动eat less and exercise more感到孤独feel lonely高/低/满分low/high/full/top marks更合理安排你的时间manage your time better无法想象没有爱好的生活can’t imagine my life without hobbies毫无疑问no doubt /without doubt给我提供一些有价值的建议offer me some valuable suggestions/advice对足球痴迷be crazy about football我问题的根源the cause of my problem陷入麻烦get into trouble对我要严格be strict with me培养/发展我们的爱好develop our hobbies在我的学业和我的爱好间取得平衡achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies表达自己有困难have difficulty expressing myself解决问题的一个好方法 a good method of (for) solving the problem喜欢英语、数学和化学love English, Maths and Chemistry优等生top students写一封回信write a reply不要理会那些嘲笑你的同学pay no attention to those classmates who laugh at you 觉得运动困难find sport difficult以……而骄傲/自豪be proud of/take pride in读出声read aloud把所有单词读正确pronounce all the words correctly通过考试/考试不及格pass/fail an exam预测结果predict a result。
牛津译林版英语九上9aunit3teenageproblems---reading
Task6:Summary
Millie She_____________________forherhob hardlyhassparetime Problems bies. staysup do/finish Sheoften________lateto________herex ercises. Causes Butsheacceptsitbecauseshethinksit’sim (原因) portantto_______herhomeworkontime finish . dealwith Shedoesn’tknowhowto________it. bad/stressed/worried Feelings Shefeelsquite____________________a boutit.
TheletterwrittenbySigmund DearMillie: Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanhelpyou . stayedup Yousaidyouyouoften________latetofinishallyourho mework.Planyourdaycarefully.Makealistofallthe_ homework _________youhave.Thenworkouthowmuchtimey ouneedtofinishitall.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowm spare uch_________timeyouhave. Youalsosaidthatyoudonothaveenoughtimeforyour_ _______.Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccording hobbies tothetimeyourhave?Forexample,play_________if youhavealotoftime,andlistentomusicifyouonlyash volleyball orttime.Ihopeyouthinkthatmyadviceis______taki ng. worth Bestwishes SigmundFriend
【精编】牛津译林版九年级英语上册Unit 3 知识清单(预习 +复习 +知识点详解)
Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识清单一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.1. teenage problems 青少年问题【teenage (adj.)青少年的→ teenagers (n.)青少年= teens 】2.look at my stomach 看我的肚子【two stomachs两个胃】3.eat too much 吃得太多【回顾】too much + 不可数名词；too many + 可数名词复数；much too + 形/副(太....)4.eat less and exercise more 少吃多运动★exercise(动词）more = do more exercise（不可数名词）多多锻炼5.Maybe you are right. = You may be right. 可能你是对的。
【maybe=perhaps可能（放句首）】6.be on 开着（电器）；be off 关着（电器）7.The noise almost drives me mad.①drive me mad 使我受不了/让某人发疯=make me mad 【mad →比较级: madder】②noise 噪音（不可数n.) → noisy(adj.) → noisily(adv.)8.have close friends 有亲密的朋友9.get high marks / low marks / full marks 得高分/低分/满分【拓展】mark 作动词：作标记；批阅eg: mark the papers 批阅试卷10.have time for me 有时间陪我11.feel sleepy 感到困倦12.manage your time better 更好的安排你的时间【回顾】manage to do sth 努力设法做成某事二、Reading1.I do not know how I should deal with the problem. 我不知道怎样处理这个问题。
译林版英语九年级(上)Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识点
译林版英语九年级（上）Unit3Teenage problems知识点一．重点词组1.吃的太多/很多e at too much/a lot2.征求意见a sk for advice/suggestions3.怎样解决他们的问题how to solve/deal with their problems4.亲密的/真正的朋友c lose/true friends5.在考试中得高\低分get h igh\low marks i n e xams6.更好地规划你的时间manage your time better7.怎样处理...how to deal with...=what to do with...8.熬夜晚stay up late9.呆在外面晚stay out late10.有空余时间进行业余爱好have some spare time for my hobbies11.值得做某事b e worth doing sth.12.给我提供一些建议offer me s ome s uggestions13.收到某人的来信h ear from sb.14.痴迷于做某事b e crazy about doing sth.15.陷入困境get into trouble/be in trouble16.在……之间取得/保持平衡achieve/keep a balance between...and...17.允许某人做某事a llow sb.to do sth.18.对某人某事严格b e strict with sb.in sth.19.发展兴趣爱好d evelop hobbies20.列一张...的清单m ake a list of...21.表达自己的观点e xpress oneself22.不注意...pay no attention to(sth./doing sth.) 23.在某事上没有进步make little progress in sth.24.与某人分担焦虑s hare worries with s b.25.将担心放在自己心里keep worries to oneself26.对你的体重不满意be unhappy with your weight27.对……感到有压力f eel stressed about...二、重点句型1.W hy not/Why don’t you eat less and exercise more?为什么不少吃多锻炼呢？2.I don’t get enough sleep.我得不到足够的睡眠。
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Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识精讲一、必背词汇silence n.安静，寂静；沉默worry n.担心；令人担忧的事dictionary n.字典solve v.解决；解答reply n.答复，回答agreement n.同意，一致chemistry n.化学bookworm n.书虫，书呆子schoolwork n.课业progress n.进展，进步aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronounce v.发音correctly adv.正确地pronunciation n.发音mention v.提及；说起stress n.精神压力，紧张unhappy adj.不快乐的，不满的二、重点词汇1. silence n.1). a period without any sound; complete quiet宁静；寂静例句：A loud crash of thunder broke the silence of the night.一声炸雷打破了夜晚的宁静。
2). a state of not speaking or writing or making a noise无声；沉默；缄默例句：Their mother's angry words reduced the children to silence.母亲生气的训斥让孩子们都默不作声了。
2. solve v.to find an answer to a problem思索，思考例句：to solve a problem 解决问题to solve a mystery/puzzle 揭开秘密／谜底3. aloud adv.in a voice loud enough to be heard大声地；出声地例句：He read her letter aloud to the rest of the family.他把她的信大声读给家人听。
4. mention v.1). to speak about something quickly, giving little detail or using few words提及，说起，谈到例句：My wife mentioned seeing you the other day.我妻子提到前几天见到了你。
2). to refer to something or someone谈及，提到例句：Did she mention me in her letter? 她在信中提到我了吗？5. agreement n.1). the situation in which people have the same opinion, or in which they approve of oraccept something意见一致；同意；应允例句：The whole family was in agreement with her about/on what they should do.关于他们应该做什么，全家人都和她意见一致。
2). a decision or arrangement, often formal and written, between two or more groups or people协议，协定；和约例句：Finally the two sides have reached an agreement. 双方终于达成了协议。
三、必背短语work out 算出；解决according to 根据youth worker n.青少年辅导员laugh at 嘲笑go over 复习；回顾don’t mention it 不客气keep sth to yourself 把…秘而不宣be of sb’s age 与…同龄的四、经典句型1. Why not eat less and exercise more?为什么不少吃多锻炼呢？2. Perhaps you should manage your time better and go to bed earlier.可能你需要合理安排自己的时间，早点睡觉。
3. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.然后我发现有时候在第二天保持清醒很难。
4. Can you offer me some suggestions?你能给我提供一些建议吗？5. I hope to hear from you soon.我希望快点收到你的来信。
三点剖析一、考点1. wh-引导的宾语从句宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，由特殊疑问词引导，这是连接词有词义，且在宾语从句中充当句子成分。
常见的引导词有：what, when, where, why, how, who。
例句：Can you tell us what they are doing?你能告诉我们他们在做什么吗？She asked who was the tallest in our class.她问我们班里谁最高。
We don’t know when the train arrives.我们不知道火车什么时候到。
Do you know how old she is?你知道她多大了吗？2. 提建议1). why not…?和why don’t you…?可以互换使用，是提出建议的委婉方式，意为“为什么不……呢？”，why not 后接动词原形。
例句：Why not go there with me?为什么不和我一起去那儿呢？2). What/ How about…?表示“……怎么样？”后接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语，用于询问情况或征求意见。
例句：What/ How about going shopping? 去购物如何。
3). Let’s…意为“咱们……吧”，是let us的缩写形式，后接动词原形，表示建议。
例句：Let’s look at the picture. 我们看图片吧。
4). Shall we…? 句型用来向对方提出建议，后接动词原形，建议听话者在内的“我们”一起去做某事，意为“我们……，好吗？”例句：Shall we go to the theatre by bus?我们乘公交车去剧院好吗？二、易错点1. suggestion & advice1). suggestion用作可数名词，着重指“建议，提议”，常和make搭配使用。
例句：The teacher made some suggestions for the exam.老师针对考试提出了一些建议。
2). advice是不可数名词，着重“劝告，忠告”，常和give搭配使用。
例句：Can you give me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗？2. cause & reason & excuse1). cause用作名词时表“原因”，指造成某一事实或现象或产生某种结果的直接原因，常常和effect连用，表示因果，是可数名词，后接介词of。
例句：I don’t know the cause and effect of it.我不知道此事的前因后果。
2). reason意为“理由”，用来解释某种现象或结果，或对事物的起因、行为的意图等给出合乎逻辑的解释，而不是简单直接地说明起因。
例句：These are our reasons for doing it.这些就是我们做此事的理由。
3). excuse指为免受指责和推卸责任而找的“借口、托辞”。
例句：Don’t make excuses every time, Simon.不要每次都找理由，西蒙。
题模精选题模一：Unit 3 词汇应用例1.1.1---How is George now?---I hear the manager _________ him a good job, but he refused it.A．showed B．offeredC．passed D．paid例1.1.2根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1). What you said drove her even _________ (发疯) instead of calming her down.2). The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself _________ (醒着的) so that hecan work late into the night.题模二：语法--wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句和提建议例1.2.1---Look at the stone bridge! Do you know _________ it was built?---In the 1860s. It is quite old.A．when B．how C．whereD．why例1.2.2用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1). ---Why not _________ (join) an English club to practice your English?---Good idea！2). How about _________ (go) climbing this afternoon?随堂练习随练1.1---Have you read the book Jane Eyre?--Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth _________.A．to read B．readingC．to be read D．read随练1.2Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _________ any problem you face.A．work out B．hand outC．find out D．put out随练1.3The old woman lives in the small village _________.But she doesn’t feel _________.A．alone; aloneB．alone; lonelyC．lonely; aloneD．lonely; lonely随练1.4根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. Millie got low _________ (分数) in the exam.2. When he heard the bad news, he went _________ (发疯的).3. Poor health d_________ her to give up her studies last year.4. There is going to be an English e_________ tomorrow. Prepare for it and try to get good grades.5. There’s a club for t_________. It often helps to solve t_________ problem.随练1.5---Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.---_________.A．That's trueB．Don’t mention itC．OK. I’ll tryD．I don't think so随练1.6---Could you tell me _________ you’ll go to Paris?---Next month.A．why B．where C．whenD．how作业1 Don ’t _________ too late, or you will feel tired next day. A ． wake up B ． get up C ． stay up D ． show up 作业2 ---How is you old fiend Katie?---Oh, she ’s moved to another city, so I ’ve _________ ever seen her since then. A ． clearly B ． simply C ． nearly D ． hardly作业3 Why not _________ your friends for help when you are in trouble? A ． ask B ． to ask C ． asksD ． asking作业4 --- I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor _________. --- You ’d better practice speaking more. A ． introduction B ． inspiration C ． pronunciation D ． information 作业5 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。