2020年 人教版 高考英语一轮复习资料：(练习)语法 第9讲 随堂训练
高考总复习英语(人教版)随堂巩固训练选修7Unit4Sharing
选修七Unit 4一．教材与语法填空Jo worked at a bush school 1.____________ classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.____________ water there.It took the students about two hours 3.____________ (get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching them.The 4.____________ day，Jo and Jenny visited Tombe’s home.5.____________ they arrived at the village，Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,6.____________ (start) crying“ieee ieee”．Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.____________ low bamboo hut with grass 8.____________ (stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of 9.____________ (pot)．What they ate were sweet potatoes，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.____________ (new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.答案：1.whose 2.or 3.to get 4.other 5.When 6.started7.a8.sticking9.pots 10.newly二．教材与短文改错Would you like to donate a unusual gift？The gift you give is not something which your loved one keeps.It is a contribution in the lives of people who really needs it.Choose really useful gift for some of the worl d’s poorest and bring hope for a better future to a munity in the need.This gift will train a whole village in new agriculture methods and provide seeds and simple agricultural equipments.Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sick and health，between families go hungry and families providing for themselves.答案：Would you like to donate aan unusual gift？The gift you give is not something whichthat或which\ your loved one keeps.It is a contribution intowards/tothe lives of people who reallyneeds need it.Choose ∧areally useful gift for some of the world’s poorest and bring hope for a betterfuture to a munity in the\ need.This gift will train a whole village in new agricultureagriculturalmethodsand provide seeds and simple agricultural equipmentsequipment.Just 20% more produce will mean thedifference between sicksickness and health，between families gogoinghungry and families providingfor themselves.三．话题微写作：(连句成文)1．李华作为一名志愿者教师，工作在一个偏远的山村。
2020高考英语一轮复习 限时提能精练1-9 大纲人教版
限时提能精练九Unit 9 Technology(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．(2020;2020·浙江嵊州一中)Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another ________the present thinking.A．agree with B．deal withC．put up with D．come up with解析：agree with 符合；与……一致；deal with 处理；put up with 容忍；忍受；come up with 想出。
答案：A2．(2020;2020·广西南宁二中)At first he refused to admit he had stolen but when he was shown the videotape he ________and admitted everything .A．broke up B．broke awayC．broke down D．broke in解析：break down 崩溃；坏掉；出毛病；break up 分解，解散；break away 挣脱；break in 插嘴；破门而入。
答案：C3．(2020;2020·浙江杭州高级中学)You have to wear special clothing ，a helmet and a life jacket ________your raft gets turned upside down or sinks.A．so that B．in order thatC．now that D．in case解析：in case 以防；以免；so that 因此；为了；in order that 为了；now that 既然。
答案：D4．(2020;2020·泰州田家炳实验中学)________，I have to put it away and focus (集中)my attention on study this week.A．However the story is amusingB．No matter amusing the story isC．However amusing the story isD．No matter how the story is amusing解析：不管这个故事多么的吸引人，我都不得不置之不理，把全部精力集中到本周的学习之中。
2020版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习考点规范练39(选修8Unit+4)Word版含答案
考点规范练39(选修8Unit4)Ⅰ.阅读理解I am a volunteer teacher in our local middle school.Recently,while working with my excellent student,I wrote him a note regarding an assignment he needed to work on.“Here,”I said,“keep this with you so you don’t forget.”He took the piece of paper and stared at it for a moment before commenting,“I can’t read this.”I wasn’t sure what he meant,so I examined the note.It was my best cursive(草书).It’s true,then.The news about schools no longer teaching handwriting.But I believe it is necessary for students to learn cursive.First,there continues to be a need to sign “hard copies”of documents.There is a sense of ceremony and a seriousness of purpose about the act of signing something.It calls to mind the signers of the Declaration of Independence.Just look at those signatures!John Hancock’s was so robust (遒劲的) and original that,more than 200 years later,it still serves as the logo (标识) of a namesake (同名者) insurance company. And why not?It is a work of art.Second,a great part of the history of the United States is recorded in handwritten documents,including personal letters.If one has not been taught to write in cursive,it is unlikely that one will be able to read it.Third,and perhaps most important,when one is trying to learn something,somewhere in the process there must be a slow step.Writing in longhand is a means of slowing down enough to be able to think deeply about what one is penning.In times of budgetary trial,schools often jettison music and art instruction but keep dangerous football.If cursive joins those victims from the curriculum,then it will be the loss of yet one more outlet (发泄途径) through which students are able to say,“This is my mark.This is me.”I still remember in fifth grade,I once handed my finished work to Mrs.Shaw,my handwriting teacher.She looked at it,caught her breath,and said,“Oh,my.I think you’re going to be a writer someday.”Thank you,Mrs.Shaw,for seeing so much in my handwriting.I needed that push.1.The author’s student .A.knew few wordsB.didn’t study hardC.had poor eyesightD.couldn’t read cursive2.What do we know about John Hancock’s signature?A.It is hard to recognize.B.It is really appreciated.C.It is used illegally by a company.D.It was discovered in a personal letter.3.Which can best replace the underlined word “jettison”in Paragraph 7?A.Focus on.B.Get rid of.C.Depend on.D.Look down upon.4.To the author,Mrs.Shaw’s words were .A.quite interestingB.really confusingC.very encouragingD.pretty disappointingⅡ.完形填空(2018·全国Ⅰ)During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course,called Thinking Chess,for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because,after all,who doesn’t want to 2 a few dollars?More than that,I’d always wanted to learn chess.And,even if I weren’t 3 enough about free credits,news about our 4 was appealing enough to me.He was an international grandmaster,which 5 I would be learning from one of the game’s 6.I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart,a former graduate returning to teach,and this 8 was no game for him;he meant business.In his introduction,he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned.In order to 10 the class,among other criteria,we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and,12,to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley,I’m still putting to use what he 15 me:“The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17.On every single move you have to 18 a situation,process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1.A.put forward B.jumped atC.tried outD.turned down2.A.waste B.earnC.saveD.pay3.A.excited B.worriedC.movedD.tired4.A.title petitorC.textbookD.instructor5.A.urged B.demandedC.heldD.meant6.A.fastest B.easiestC.bestD.rarest7.A.interview B.meetC.challengeD.beat8.A.chance B.qualificationC.honorD.job9.A.real B.perfectC.clearD.possible10.A.attend B.passC.skipD.observe11.A.add B.exposeC.applypare12.A.eventually B.naturallyC.directlyD.normally13.A.game B.presentationC.courseD.experiment14.A.criterion B.classroomC.departmentD.situation15.A.taught B.wroteC.questionedD.promised16.A.fact B.stepC.mannerD.skill17.A.grades B.decisionsC.impressionsments18.A.analyze B.describeC.rebuildD.control19.A.announce B.signalC.blockD.evaluate20.A.role B.desireC.concernD.behaviorⅢ.语篇填空China will allow all couples to have two children,1.(give) up its decades-long one-child policy,the Communist Party of China (CPC) 2. (announce) after a key meeting on Thursday.The change of policy is intended to balance population development and meet the challenge of an aging population,according to a communiqué (公报) 3. (issue) after the Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held from Monday to Thursday.The proposal must be approved by the top legislature (立法机关) 4. it comes into force.China’s family planning policy was first introduced in the late 1970s 5. (control) the rapid 6. (grow) of the population by limiting most urban couples 7. one child,andas to rural couples,they can have two children on condition that their firstborn child was a girl.The policy was later relaxed.Parents 8. were both only children in their family could have 9. second child.The one-child policy was 10. (far) loosened in November 2013 after the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee,and couples are allowed to have two children if one of them is an only child.Ⅳ.短文改错Dear Ms.Li,I’m very happy have you as our teacher.As the world is becoming a global village,English is getting more or more important,so mastering English means see the world through a new window.My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study is that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart,and that I often feel nervously when speaking English.I dare not speak English in front of the native speakers.I really hope that you can give me a good advice on what to memorize new words.Another suggestion is to give us more chance to practice speaking,for most of the classmates are good at spoken English.I believe we can make much progress in English under his help.Yours,Li Hua考点规范练39(选修8Unit4)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是议论文。
高考英语一轮复习课时规范练9Unit4Wildlifeprotection新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.阅读理解(2018·河北辛集中学期中检测)When scientists accidentally killed what turned out to be the world’s oldest living creature,it was bad enough.The ocean quahog(圆蛤)—a type of deep-sea creature—was caught alive from the bottom of the North Atlantic near Iceland in 2006 by researchers.They then put it in a freezer,as is normal practice,unaware of its age.It was only when it was taken to a lab that scientists from Bangor University studied it and concluded it was 400 years old.The discovery made it into the Guinness Book of World Records.However,by this time,it was too late for Ming the Mollusc(软体动物)—named after the Chinese dynasty when its life began.Unfortunately,researchers who calculated Ming’s age killed it instantly by opening its shell.The researchers opened the ancient clam(蛤) up to judge its age by counting growth rings inside.But the rings were so close toge ther that scientists ended up having to count the rings on the outside to beaccurate,leading the Columbia Broadcasting System to point out that Ming could have lived on,if scientists had just started there.Now,after examining the ocean quahog more closely,using more advanced methods,the researchers have found the animal was actually 100 years older than they first thought.Dr Paul Butler,from the University’s School of Ocean Sciences,said,“We got it wrong the first time and maybe we were a bit hasty publishing our findingsthen.But we are absolutely certain that we’ve got the right age now.”A quahog’s shell grows by a layer e very year,in the summer when the water is warmer and food is plentiful.It means that when its shell is cut in half,scientists can count the lines in a similar way trees can be dated by rings in their trunks.The clam was born in 1499—just seven years after Columbus discovered America and before Henry Ⅷ had even married his first wife,Catherine of Aragon in 1509.1.What caused the death of Ming the Mollusc?A.Extreme cold.B.High temperature.C.An unknown disease.D.Researchers’ mistake.2.The researchers had great difficulty in .A.keeping Ming fresh in the freezerB.calculating Ming’s age from insideC.opening Ming’s shell wide enoughD.counting Ming’s rings on the outside3.The last two paragraphs are developed mainly .A.by timeB.by exampleC.by comparisonD.by space〚导学号23280041〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·云南玉溪期中检测)Once upon a time a Brahmin(婆罗门) came to visit Birbal.He came with a strange1 .He wanted to be addressed as “pandit”.Now the term “pandi t” refers to a man of2 .But unfortunately this poor Brahmin was uneducated.Birbal tried to explain the difference to him,saying that it was not3 to call an uneducated man a pandit and because of this very reason it would be improper to4 him so.But the Brahmin had his heart set on this5 .So,as usual,Birbal had a(n) 6 .He said that as the Brahmin was an uneducated man,he should hurl(猛投) abuse and 7 at anyone who dared to address him by the very same title he wanted.Then Birbal 8 all his servants to call this lowly Brahmin a pandit.The Brahmin was very 9 .But the moment the servants started addressing him as “pandit”,he 10 to be very angry and started to abuse them11 .Then as clever Birbal 12 ,he picked up a few stones and hurled them in their 13 .All this 14 and screaming drew a crowd.When people realized that this Brahmin was 15 every time anyone called him “pandit”,they all started to 16him.Over the next couple of days,he would 17 hear “pandit” wherever hewent.Very soon the whole town 18 referring to him as a pandit much to his delight.The 19 Brahmin never realized why people were calling him in this manner.And he wa s extremely pleased with the result.He 20 Birbal from the very bottom of his foolish heart.1.A.girl B.beliefC.excuseD.request2.A.managing B.strugglingC.learningD.training3.A.possible B.correctC.legalD.easy4.A.offer B.answerC.teachD.call5.A.program B.reportC.personD.title6.A.aim B.chanceC.ideaD.change7.A.stones B.ropesC.bricksD.bottles8.A.forced B.orderedC.persuadedD.permitted9.A.interested B.shockedC.encouragedD.pleased10.A.failed B.pretendedC.continuedD.hesitated11.A.nervously B.sadlyC.loudlyD.frequently12.A.advised B.imaginedC.believedD.thought13.A.face B.directionC.bodyD.path14.A.fighting B.shoutingC.jumpingD.reading15.A.happy dC.excitedD.angry16.A.beat B.helpC.teaseugh17.A.luckily B.constantlyC.finallyD.suddenly18.A.avoided B.allowedC.startedD.considered19.A.silly zyC.cruelD.careless20.A.thanked B.understoodC.trustedD.praised〚导学号23280042〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2018·辽宁凌源实验中学、凌源二中期中检测)Think fast:How close do you live to your local grocery store?Most of us don’t know.As long as it’s close to home,it’s not a problem.But when you don’t have a local grocery store,or you have one but it’s too far away to get to 1. transportation,figuring out how you’ll buy your groceries 2.(become) a big problem.For the past decade,Americans have driven 3. average of 6 miles between home and their closest grocery store.For rural Americans,4.(especial) those in the South,the trip can be much 5. (long)—for example,in the food landscape of the Lower Mississippi Delta,you’ll likely find one supermarket 6. (serve) a 190.5-square-mile area.There,residents could expect 7.(drive) 30 miles or more from home to store.This phenomenon 8. (call) a food desert.The term dates back at least a decade 9. it was used to describe how urban supermarkets in the United Kingdom were receding (退去) into the suburbs.But since the imbalance of food 10.(choose) isn’t limited to one region of the world,the expression is now used to describe the occurrence around theglobe,including areas of North America,Latin America,Asia and Australia.〚导学号23280043〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·黑龙江大庆中学期中检测)I come across the old dustman nearly every morning I go to school.Every time I meet him,he greets me with smile.Maybe it is six o’clock in the morning or even early when the old man begins to working.He looks at least in the sixties and is always dressing in dark blue.In my opinion,the old man is very worthrespecting.Although he is old,he doesn’t depend on other for a living;in the same time,he provides us with clean surroundings.His optimistic attitudes to life is inspires me to work hard to achieve my own dream.〚导学号23280044〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是记叙文。
高中英语 Unit9 Grammar随堂演练2 北师大版必修3
【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit9 Grammar随堂演练2 北师大版必修3Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．He ________ (write) just one novel so far.答案与解析has written so far意为“到目前为止”，是完成时态的时间状语。
2．Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ (consider) going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.答案与解析has been considering 根据“but she hasn't decided yet”判断，Lucy 还在考虑这件事，要用现在完成进行时，表示动作还要继续下去。
3．More patients ________ (tre at) in hospital this year than last year.答案与解析have been treated treat与patient是动宾关系，应用被动语态；this year是表示现在时间的状语，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。
4．The first use of atomic (原子的) weapons was in 1945 and their power ________ (increase) enormously ever since.答案与解析has been increased ever since意为“自那以来；从那至今”，要与现在完成时连用；power是increase的被执行者，所以要用被动语态。
5．Years ago we didn't know this, but recent sci ence ________ (show) that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.答案与解析has shown 根据but表示的转折意义判断，后面应说明现在的情况，与几年前相对照，并且空后说明了结果，所以应用现在完成时。
(山东专版)2020高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Units 3-5(附详细解析)新人教版选修9
选修9 Units 3-5基础操练Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.—My daughter has passed the exam.—C ! She is really intelligent.2. In order to improve his oral English he spent most of his time practising p the words.3. When he s his head, I knew he didn’t agree with me.4. With the help from all over the world, everything in Wenchuan has more or less returned to n .5. Don’t be too p about food and clothing.6. China (成功地)feeds 22% of the world’s population with only 7% of the world’s land.7. She is only an unknown actress, while he is one of the famous (导演).8. Jane and Betty are going on (各自的) holidays in a few days’ time.9. She (划；点燃) a match and lit the candles on the birthday cake.10. She found she had left her wallet at home immediately she (登；上) the plane.Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1. We must our energies finding a solution.2. The beauty of the city him.3. She is not a competent driver and can’t driving in heavy traffic.4. You should the task within the limited time.5. A driver should the road when driving.Ⅲ. 翻译句子1．一名宇航员将试着离开停着的宇宙飞船,然后再回到里面去。
高考总复习英语(人教版)随堂巩固训练必修1Unit1Friendship
必修一Unit 1一．教材与语法填空A best friend is someone 1.________ you can tell everything to，even your most2.________(person) feelings and thoughts. Anne Frank treated her diary3.________her best friend. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family. The family had to hide away from the chase. They didn’t dare to go out even in the evenings. They had to stay4.________(indoor) day and night. Not5.________(be) able to go out for such a long time, Anne missed the beauty of nature so much that she6.________(grow) crazy about everything to do with7.________.She stayed up until eleven thirty one evening on purpose just to see8.________moonlight. She said，“This is the first time I have seen the moonlight 9.________ I came here.”10．________(fortunate), the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.答案：1.who(m) 2.personal 3.as 4.indoors 5.being 6.grew7.it8.the9.since 10.Unfortunately二．教材与短文改错Dear Miss Wang，I was having some trouble in my classmates at the moment. I’ m getting along well a boy in my class. We often do homework together and you enjoy help each other. We have became really good friend. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angrily. Although I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others gossiping. How should I do?Yours，Lisa 答案：Dear Miss Wang，I wasam having some trouble inwithmy classmates at the moment. I’m getting alongwell∧with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and youweenjoy helphelpingeachother. We have becamebee really good friendfriends. But other students have started gossiping. They saythat this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angrilyangry. Although I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others gossiping.(或Although I don’t want to end the friendship，but I hate others gossiping.) Howshould I do?WhatYours，Lisa 三．话题微写作：(连句成文)1．要想拥有朋友，你必须做一个诚实的人。
江苏省姜堰市某中学2020届高三英语一轮复习基础过关作业 M9 Unit1 新人教版
高三英语基础过关作业默写下面单词（英汉互译并写词性）1.防御，保卫_________ (过去式/过去分词)___________ (名词)___________2.似乎，好像 ____________3.丰富的，充裕的 ______________4.使-------坐落于，查明 _________v.5.永久的，持久的 ______________6.娱乐，消遣_____________= _____________7.寒冷的，严寒的____________8.数不清的，无数的 ______________9.移民，移居______________（n.)___________(v.)10.waste __________11.ice-covered ____________12.ancestor ___________13.concrete n. ___________, adj. __________14.upwards ___________15.awesome ____________16.enthusiast. _____________ n. 激情，热衷___________词组：17.为-----的所在地______________18.迎合，满足 ________________19.坐落于_______________20.喜爱，喜欢____________21. 由于，因为，归功于 __________= _____________ = ____________22. 简称 ________________2020年秋学期高三英语基础过关作业A2 一. 翻译短语1.仅次于 _________________________2.自然风景 ____________________3.特别，尤其_____________________4.被…保卫 _____________________5.绝大多数 ______________________6. 感到兴奋,感到激动______________7.一个多元文化的城市_______________ 8.位于_________________________9.不再为…所拥有______________ 10.是… 的所在地，_______________11.占地（面积）____________________ 12. 由… 组成________________13.充满___________________________ 14.碰运气_______________________15.一把，几个_____________________ 16.与… 相配，与…相一致____________17.填充，填写 ____________________ 18.对…满意，满足于_______________19.区别，辨别_____________________ 20.注定会，一定会_________________2020年秋学期高三英语基础过关作业A3默写下面单词（英汉互译并写词性）1. 危及，损害，妥协，让步 ____________2. 预料之外的 _____________3. 偏爱，优先 ______________4. 历史遗迹 ________________5. 占（时间，空间），占用， ______________ 词组：忙于_________________6. 安全 n. ______________7. 绝对的，完全的 ______________ adv. _____________模块9unit1 (P9-15) 模块9unit1 Reading8.弱点，缺点 ____________9.献身，热爱，投入 ______________ v. ____________10.满足的，满意的 ______________.11.不健康的，不适宜的 _________________12.出口，输出 ________________13.耐心，忍耐力 _______________ adj. _____________14.理解，领会，抓紧 ______________15.参加者，参与者_______________ v. 参加____________ n._______________16.相对地，相对而言 ______________17.感人的，给人以深刻印象的__________________ v. ____________ n._____________18.竞争对手 ______________ v. _____________ n. ______________19.bounce __________20.flexible ____________21.acute ___________22.register ____________23.ambiguo us _____________pulsory ________________25.climate ___________ weather _____________26.religiously ______________27.criterion _____________28.必定，必然 _________________29.将 -------抛在一边30.填写31.配备有-------32.是-------的缩写形式33.总共34.值得------，应受------.1. second only to 2. natural scenery 3. in particular 4. be defended by 5. a vast majority of 6. be thrilled by 7. a multicultural city 8. be located in9.be lost to 10. be home to 11. cover an area of 12. consist of 13. be filled with 14. seek one’s fortunes 15.a handful of 16 go ( perfectly) with17 fill out 18 be content to do sth. / with sth 19.distinguish between / from20. be bound to do。
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Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·江苏卷)Located ___________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.答案：where2．(2018·海口模拟)There was a way to help him grow more, ___________ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.答案：but3．(2018·云南昆明期中)___________ we make good use of public transport, the environment will be better.答案：If4．(2018·湖南十三校联考)I wish my house would be built ___________ we can enjoy beautiful scenery with mountains and rivers.答案：where5．(2018·福州高中毕业班质检)Actually, ___________ we’ve done a lot to develop a lowcarbon economy, it doesn’t live up to our expectations.答案：though/although/while6．(2018·江南十校联考)The house was greatly damaged by the truck and we’d better leave it ___________ it is until the police arrive.答案：as7．(2018·安庆重点中学模拟)There are several reasons for sleep. We sleep ___________ we need to dream.答案：because8．(2018·西安西北工业大学附中模拟)Studying in our newlybuilt school is so wonderful a period ___________ every one of us will treasure forever.答案：that9．It is a long time ___________ they separated, but it won’t be long ___________ they meet again.答案：since; before10．(2018·杭州西湖中学月考)Good news never goes beyond the gate, ___________ bad news spreads far and wide.答案：whileⅡ单句改错1．(2017·北京卷)Although birds use their feathers for flight, but some of their feathers are for other purposes.___________答案：去掉but或but→yet2．(2016·四川卷)Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.___________答案：or→and3．(2018·洛阳统考)She kept on turning back to see me unless we couldn’t see each other any longer.___________答案：unless→until4．(2018·长春质检)It is three years when I became a high school student.___________答案：when→since5．I couldn’t wait to tell my parents the moment when I heard the news.___________答案：去掉whenⅢ语法填空(2018·广东汕头教学质量监测)A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful instrument he wanted to acquire. When he finally raised the money for the violin, he returned to buy it but learned that it 1.___________ (sell) to a collector.He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to persuade him to sell 2.___________ violin.However，the collector said it was one of his valuable 3.___________ (possess) and he could not let it go.The 4.___________ (disappoint)Kreisler turned to leave, but then asked a favor.“May I play the instrument once more 5.___________ it is put away？”Permission was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang with a quality of music so beautiful that the collector could only listen 6.___________ amazement.“I have no right 7.___________ (keep) that to myself, ”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is 8.___________ (you)，Mr. Kreisler. Take it into the world, and let the people hear it.”I want to live my life that way—to take it into the world and live it 9.___________ (full)．I’d rather be used up than die not having done whatever I could. Happiness is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when 10.___________ (ask) for a hand. V olunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative. In the end, I know that my happiness will not have been about my ability or my inability. It will have been about my availability. My life is meant to be lived.【解题导语】本文通过讲述一位伟大的小提琴家得到一把小提琴的故事告诉我们应该让自己的生活过得充实，不要留下遗憾。
1．had been sold解析：考查动词的时态和语态。
sell的动作发生在learned之前，应该用过去完成时；主语it指代violin，与sell之间为动宾关系，故空处应用被动语态。
2．the解析：考查冠词。
根据语境可知，此处表特指，故用the。
3．possessions解析：考查名词。
此处应该用名词，possession意为“所有物”，为可数名词，由one of 可知，空处应该用复数形式。
4．disappointed解析：考查形容词。
disappoint为动词，空处修饰名词Kreisler，应用形容词，故填disappointed。
5．before解析：考查连词。
Kreisler想在小提琴收起来之前拉一次。
6．in解析：考查介词。
in amazement相当于in surprise，表示一种吃惊的状态。
7．to keep 解析：考查非谓语动词。
have no right to do sth.意为“没有权利做某事”，为固定用法。
8．yours 解析：考查代词。
此处需要用名词性物主代词，指代your violin 。
9．fully 解析：考查副词。
修饰动词live 需要用副词。
10．asked 解析：考查非谓语动词。
主句为祈使句，从句省略了主语和be 动词，补充完整为：when you are asked for a hand ，因此用asked 。
Ⅳ 短文改错(2018·四川成都诊断性检测)During my second month of nursing school, our professors gave us a quiz.I had smoothly finished the others’questions when I got stuck on the last one ：“What’s the first name of the woman who clean the school ？” I had seen, many times, the woman, tall and in her fifty ，but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper, leave the last question blankly. After a class ended, one student asked for the answer for the question. The professor said ，“As you know, that in your careers you will meet many people. You should respect them and care about them, even you just smile and say ‘hello ’ to them.”答案：During my second month of nursing school, our professors professorgave us a quiz.I had smoothly finished the others ’other questions when I got stuck on the last one ：“What’s the first name of the woman who clean cleansthe school ？” I had seen, many times, the woman, tall and in her fifty fifties，but how could I know her name? I handed in my paper ，leave leaving the last question blankly blank . After a the class ended, one student asked for the answer for tothe question. The professor said ，“As you know ，that in your careers you will meet many people. You should respectthem and care about them, even if/though ∧ you just smile and say ‘hello’ to them.”。